CN214884333U - Building structure of antidetonation fire prevention - Google Patents
Building structure of antidetonation fire prevention Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214884333U CN214884333U CN202120308350.XU CN202120308350U CN214884333U CN 214884333 U CN214884333 U CN 214884333U CN 202120308350 U CN202120308350 U CN 202120308350U CN 214884333 U CN214884333 U CN 214884333U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- safety
- pipe
- passageway
- safety house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, especially, an antidetonation fire prevention building structure, including the ground building body, ground building body bottom fixedly connected with safety house, safety house one side fixedly connected with passageway, the passageway is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with of safety house flees the pipe, safety house, passageway, flee the pipe outer wall all around fixedly connected with reinforcing plate, safety house, passageway, flee the pipe bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate, reinforcing plate outer wall all around fixedly connected with buffer layer; safety house provides a living space, escapes the underground from the pipe of fleing, and reinforcing effect can be played to reinforcing plate and bottom plate, and elastic deformation can take place for the buffer layer, can form a buffer distance when earth on every side extrudees the underground building, reduces safety house, passageway, the direct impact force that the pipe of fleing received, prevents that safety house, passageway, the pipe of fleing from damaging, guarantees the personal safety of the personnel in the underground building.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the housing construction structure, concretely relates to building structure of antidetonation fire prevention.
Background
The building structure refers to a system which is composed of various components (roof trusses, beams, plates, columns and the like) and can bear various actions in a house building, wherein the actions refer to various factors which can cause the system to generate internal force and deformation, such as load, earthquake, temperature change, foundation settlement and the like, the earthquake-resistant building refers to an earthquake-resistant design building which must be carried out in an area with the earthquake-resistant intensity of 6 degrees or above, the investigation of major earthquake disasters in the whole world can find that more than 95 percent of human life and deaths are caused by damage or collapse of buildings, and when an earthquake or fire occurs, people can not escape from the building at times, so that people are trapped and life safety is threatened.
The prior art has the following problems:
the self-building house in the rural area is low in design degree and does not have corresponding anti-seismic and fireproof capabilities, people in the rural area can only escape from the building as far as possible when a disaster happens, sometimes the people cannot escape in time, due safety protection measures cannot be provided in the building, people in the disaster are trapped, and meanwhile, the rescue speed in the rural area is low, so self-rescue measures are required to be provided in the building.
In order to solve the problem, the application provides a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention has the characteristics that can provide living space when earthquake or conflagration take place.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention, includes the ground building body, ground building body bottom fixedly connected with safety house, safety house one side fixedly connected with passageway, the passageway is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with of safety house escapes the pipe, safety house, passageway, the pipe outer wall of fleing fixedly connected with reinforcing plate all around, safety house, passageway, the pipe bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of fleing, the reinforcing plate outer wall fixedly connected with buffer layer all around.
As the utility model relates to a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention is preferred, safe roof end fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is kept away from the one end of safe room with ground building body fixed connection, connecting pipe inner wall fixedly connected with ladder one, a ladder bottom with safe roof inner wall bottom fixed connection.
As the utility model relates to a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention is preferred, be equipped with the bin in the safe room, the bin with safe indoor wall bottom fixed connection.
As the utility model relates to a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention is preferred, safe room inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's stand, the fixed column of passageway inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed, the support column of the inside wall fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed of fleing, the stand with fixed column ground vertical, the support column is parallel with ground.
As the utility model relates to a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention is preferred, the inside pipe wall fixedly connected with ladder two of fleing, two tops of ladder with the pipe top fixed connection that flees, two bottoms of ladder with the pipe bottom fixed connection that flees.
As the utility model relates to a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention is preferred, the reinforcing plate includes a plurality of evenly distributed's strengthening rib one, safe room, passageway, the pipe of fleing with the reinforcing plate passes through a strengthening rib fixed connection.
As the utility model relates to a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention is preferred, the bottom plate includes a plurality of evenly distributed's strengthening rib two, safe room, passageway, flee the pipe with the bottom plate passes through two fixed connection of strengthening rib.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the safety house is used as a temporary refuge place, a living space is provided for people, the people are prevented from being injured, the people can be kept away from a disaster-stricken building through a channel after entering the safety house, the escape pipe is arranged in an empty area, the people escape from the underground through the escape pipe, the reinforcing plate and the bottom plate can play a reinforcing role, the situation that the safety house is damaged due to the fact that the ground shakes when an earthquake occurs is prevented, the channel and the escape pipe are broken due to the fact that the ground shakes, elastic deformation can occur on the buffer layer, a buffer distance can be formed when surrounding soil extrudes the underground building, the safety house is reduced, the channel and the direct impact force received by the escape pipe are prevented, the safety house is prevented, the channel and the escape pipe are damaged, the personal safety of the people in the underground building can be guaranteed, and the people can smoothly escape from the ground.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the channel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle stiffener and the cushion layer according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a safety house according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a ground building body; 2. a safe house; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a first ladder; 23. a storage tank; 24. a column; 3. a channel; 31. fixing a column; 4. an escape tube; 41. a support pillar; 42. a second ladder; 5. a reinforcing plate; 51. reinforcing ribs I; 6. a base plate; 61. a second reinforcing rib; 7. a buffer layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a building structure of antidetonation fire prevention, includes ground building body 1, 1 bottom fixedly connected with safety house 2 of ground building body, 2 one side fixedly connected with passageways 3 of safety house, and the one end fixedly connected with of 2 in safety house is fleed to 3 passageways, and safety house 2, passageway 3, 4 outer walls of pipe 4 fixedly connected with reinforcing plate 5 all around flee, safety house 2, passageway 3, 4 bottom fixedly connected with bottom plates 6 of pipe 4 of fleing, 5 outer walls of reinforcing plate fixedly connected with buffer layer 7 all around.
In this embodiment: in the concrete implementation, the safety house 2 is communicated with the bottom end of the ground building body 1, when disasters such as earthquake or fire disaster occur, when indoor personnel do not have time to escape from the building, the indoor personnel enter the safety house 2 arranged underground, the safety house 2 is used as a temporary refuge place to provide a living space for the personnel to prevent injury, the personnel can be far away from the building under the disaster through the channel 3 after entering the safety house 2, the escape pipe 4 is arranged in an open area, the personnel escape from the underground through the escape pipe 4, the reinforcing plate 5 and the bottom plate 6 can play a role in reinforcing, the safety house 2, the channel 3 and the escape pipe 4 are prevented from being damaged due to ground shaking when the earthquake occurs, the buffer layer 7 can generate elastic deformation, a buffer distance can be formed when surrounding soil extrudes the underground building, and the direct impact force on the safety house 2, the channel 3 and the escape pipe 4 is reduced, the safety house 2, the channel 3 and the escape pipe 4 are prevented from being damaged, so that the personal safety of personnel in the underground building can be ensured, and the personnel can smoothly escape from the ground.
In an alternative embodiment, a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the safety room 2, one end of the connecting pipe 21 away from the safety room 2 is fixedly connected to the ground building body 1, a ladder one 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 21, and the bottom end of the ladder one 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the safety room 2.
In this embodiment: the connecting pipe 21 can be convenient for the ground building body 1 and the safety room 2 to be communicated, the ladder 22 can be convenient for personnel to fall into the safety room 2 to prevent the personnel from falling and injuring and is difficult to escape from the disaster-stricken building, so that the personnel in the disaster can conveniently and smoothly hide in the safety room 2 to protect the personal safety of the personnel.
In an alternative embodiment, a storage box 23 is arranged in the safety room 2, and the storage box 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the safety room 2.
In this embodiment: the storage box 23 stores emergency materials, so that the daily life needs of the disaster stricken personnel can be guaranteed, and the health of the personnel staying on the storage box can be maintained.
In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of uniformly distributed upright posts 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the safety house 2, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed posts 31 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel 3, a plurality of uniformly distributed support posts 41 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the escape pipe 4, the upright posts 24 are perpendicular to the ground of the fixed posts 31, and the support posts 41 are parallel to the ground.
In this embodiment: the stand column 24, the fixing column 31 and the supporting column 41 can play a supporting role, the underground building is prevented from being damaged under the action of pressure, the integrity of the internal space of the building is guaranteed, and therefore it is guaranteed that the person on duty can safely escape.
In an alternative embodiment, the inner wall of the escape tube 4 is fixedly connected with a second ladder 42, the top end of the second ladder 42 is fixedly connected with the top end of the escape tube 4, and the bottom end of the second ladder 42 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the escape tube 4.
In this embodiment: therefore, the person in the disaster can climb out of the ground by means of the second ladder 42, and personal safety of the person in the disaster is guaranteed.
In an alternative embodiment, the reinforcing plate 5 comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed reinforcing ribs one 51, and the safety house 2, the passageway 3, the escape pipe 4 and the reinforcing plate 5 are fixedly connected through the reinforcing ribs one 51.
In this embodiment: the first reinforcing rib 51 can increase the firmness of the reinforcing plate 5, meanwhile, a cavity is formed between the reinforcing plate 5 and a building, and a buffering effect can be provided under the condition that the received pressure is too high, so that the personal safety of disaster-stricken personnel is ensured.
In an alternative embodiment, the bottom plate 6 comprises a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 61 which are uniformly distributed, and the safety house 2, the channel 3, the escape pipe 4 and the bottom plate 6 are fixedly connected through the second reinforcing ribs 61.
In this embodiment: the second reinforcing rib 61 can increase the firmness of the bottom plate 6, a cavity is formed between the bottom plate 6 and a building, and a buffering effect can be provided under the condition that the received pressure is too large, so that the personal safety of disaster-stricken personnel is ensured.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the safety house 2 is communicated with the bottom end of the ground building body 1, when disasters such as earthquakes or fire disasters occur, when indoor personnel do not reach the building, the indoor personnel enter the safety house 2 arranged underground, the safety house 2 is used as a temporary refuge place to provide a living space for the personnel to prevent injury, the personnel can be far away from the building suffering from the disaster through the channel 3 after entering the safety house 2, the escape pipe 4 is arranged in an empty area, the personnel escape from the underground through the escape pipe 4, the reinforcing plate 5 and the bottom plate 6 can play a reinforcing role to prevent the safety house 2, the channel 3 and the escape pipe 4 from being damaged due to ground shaking when the earthquake occurs, the buffer layer 7 can generate elastic deformation, a buffer distance can be formed when surrounding soil extrudes the underground building, the direct impact force on the safety house 2, the channel 3 and the escape pipe 4 is reduced, and the safety house 2, the channel 3 and the escape pipe 4 are prevented from being damaged, The channel 3 and the escape pipe 4 are damaged, so that the personal safety of personnel in the underground building can be ensured, and the personnel can smoothly escape from the ground.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an earthquake-resistant fire-proof building structure, includes ground building body (1), its characterized in that: ground building body (1) bottom fixedly connected with safety house (2), safety house (2) one side fixedly connected with passageway (3), keep away from passageway (3) the one end fixedly connected with of safety house (2) escapes pipe (4), safety house (2), passageway (3), escape pipe (4) outer wall fixedly connected with reinforcing plate (5) all around, safety house (2), passageway (3), escape pipe (4) bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (6), reinforcing plate (5) outer wall fixedly connected with buffer layer (7) all around.
2. An earthquake-resistant and fire-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: safe room (2) top fixedly connected with connecting pipe (21), keep away from connecting pipe (21) the one end of safe room (2) with ground building body (1) fixed connection, connecting pipe (21) inner wall fixedly connected with ladder (22), ladder (22) bottom with safe room (2) inner wall bottom fixed connection.
3. An earthquake-resistant and fire-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with bin (23) in safe room (2), bin (23) with safe room (2) inner wall bottom fixed connection.
4. An earthquake-resistant and fire-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: safety room (2) inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's stand (24), passageway (3) inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's fixed column (31), flee pipe (4) inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's support column (41), stand (24) with fixed column (31) perpendicular to the ground, support column (41) are parallel with ground.
5. An earthquake-resistant and fire-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: escape pipe (4) inner wall fixedly connected with ladder two (42), ladder two (42) top with escape pipe (4) top fixed connection, ladder two (42) bottom with escape pipe (4) bottom fixed connection.
6. An earthquake-resistant and fire-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforcing plate (5) comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed first reinforcing ribs (51), and the safety house (2), the channel (3), the escape pipe (4) and the reinforcing plate (5) are fixedly connected through the first reinforcing ribs (51).
7. An earthquake-resistant and fire-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate (6) comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs II (61) which are uniformly distributed, and the safety house (2), the channel (3), the escape pipe (4) and the bottom plate (6) are fixedly connected through the reinforcing ribs II (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120308350.XU CN214884333U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Building structure of antidetonation fire prevention |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120308350.XU CN214884333U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Building structure of antidetonation fire prevention |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214884333U true CN214884333U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=78857302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120308350.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214884333U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Building structure of antidetonation fire prevention |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214884333U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-03 CN CN202120308350.XU patent/CN214884333U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101380202B1 (en) | Calamity safety building with safety room function | |
| JPS6154905B2 (en) | ||
| CN206071091U (en) | A kind of storage Reformation for Explosion Proof structural system | |
| CN214884333U (en) | Building structure of antidetonation fire prevention | |
| US20140123577A1 (en) | Escape staircase and method for allowing occupants of a building to escape safely during an emergency | |
| CN110700645A (en) | Earthquake emergency rescue multifunctional comprehensive training building | |
| WO2008066400A1 (en) | Antiseismic desk | |
| CN206616726U (en) | A kind of earthquake-resistant buildings wall body structure | |
| CN216007990U (en) | Fireproof and shockproof building | |
| WO2001053632A1 (en) | Rescue capsule for free standing installation inside a building | |
| JP2013238033A (en) | Emergency evacuation facility using large-size steel pipe | |
| CN206279843U (en) | Between vibrationproof risk-avoiding in building is escaped | |
| CN107893561A (en) | A kind of earthquake fire escape capsule | |
| Anderson | The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986—Review of building damage | |
| JP2750682B2 (en) | Indoor shelter for earthquake resistance | |
| CN106150121A (en) | A kind of storage Reformation for Explosion Proof structural system and construction method thereof | |
| CN212926469U (en) | Anti-seismic energy-saving environment-friendly movable board house | |
| CN213234493U (en) | Anti-seismic house building structure | |
| JP3170840U (en) | Tsunami sheltered structure | |
| CN206518356U (en) | Antivibrating bed stead and its bed body | |
| CN220908792U (en) | Fireproof shear wall building structure | |
| CN214576113U (en) | Multifunctional disaster prevention house | |
| CN217489640U (en) | Emergency rescue comprehensive training field | |
| JP2013002199A (en) | Earthquake-applicable evacuation shelter even for thermotherapic bathing | |
| CN202055597U (en) | Multifunctional disaster prevention cabinet |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |