CN208515454U - A kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components - Google Patents
A kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components Download PDFInfo
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- CN208515454U CN208515454U CN201821022730.1U CN201821022730U CN208515454U CN 208515454 U CN208515454 U CN 208515454U CN 201821022730 U CN201821022730 U CN 201821022730U CN 208515454 U CN208515454 U CN 208515454U
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- hydraulic cylinder
- prefabricated components
- dumper
- clamping plate
- clamping device
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Abstract
The rear portion of the dumper that the utility model discloses a kind of to transport and install for prefabricated components, including self-driving vehicle, self-driving vehicle is equipped with support frame;The top of support frame is equipped with long rails along the longitudinal direction, is equipped with cross track in left-right direction;Long rails are equipped with liftable first clamping device, and cross track is equipped with liftable second clamping device.The utility model can by the entrucking of prefabricated components, transport, unload, install and combine together, considerably reduce the investment of personnel, improve construction efficiency;The defects of reducing the broken of prefabricated components, losing fangle simultaneously, improve the construction quality of prefabricated components.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the transport of prefabricated components and installing areas, and in particular to transport to a kind of for prefabricated components
And the dumper of installation.
Background technique
Prefabricated components automate in the large, medium and small type engineering such as municipal works, hydraulic engineering, highway engineering and railway engineering
Installation Technology at home and abroad has many advanced application technologies and mechanical equipment, at present according to the most common construction method and
Mechanical equipment is analyzed: seen at present is usually traditional artificial construction operation, uses manually fill in precast plant first
Vehicle, then prefabricated components are transported to construction site by haulage vehicle, and manually prefabricated components are unloaded again, while carrying out in-site installation
Construction.Since in-situ precast element structure type is different, quantity is more, the artificial entrucking of small-sized prefabricated member, unload and install compared with
For convenience;In but, Large Precast Members, it is big using task difficulty when traditional artificial construction, elapsed time is long, and using mechanical dress
Vehicle is unloaded and installation, be easy to cause destruction, the mass defects such as a large amount of losing fangle occurs, seriously affect in-site installation
Engineering overall structure presentation quality afterwards.It is analyzed according to the investment situation of live human resources: being carried out greatly using traditional artificial
When area prefabricated components construction operation, for guarantee site operation progress, need to put into largely manually carried out in precast plant it is prefabricated
Component entrucking, then put into a large amount of operating personnel and carry out scene and unload and installation.Since manual work productivity is extremely low, greatly
Construction cost is increased greatly, extends the construction period, while quality safety process control is unable to get guarantee.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components, for realizing prefabricated components
The integration operation of handling, transport and installation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technology employed by the present utility model is
A kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components, including self-driving vehicle, the rear portion of self-driving vehicle are equipped with branch
Support bone frame;The top of support frame is equipped with long rails along the longitudinal direction, is equipped with cross track in left-right direction;On long rails
Equipped with liftable first clamping device, cross track is equipped with liftable second clamping device.
According to above scheme, first clamping device includes that vertical first hydraulic cylinder disposed in parallel and second are hydraulic
The top of oil cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder passes through electric roller and is slidably connected in long rails;First
Clamping plate is connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of first clamping plate is equipped with sliding slot;Third hydraulic oil
The both ends of cylinder are connected separately with one and hang tooth, and the top for hanging tooth is slidably connected to the sliding slot of first clamping plate bottom by electric roller
It is interior;
Second clamping device includes vertical 4th hydraulic cylinder and the 5th hydraulic cylinder disposed in parallel, and the 4th is hydraulic
The top of oil cylinder and the 5th hydraulic cylinder passes through electric roller and is slidably connected in cross track;Second clamping plate is connected to the 4th
The bottom of the bottom of hydraulic cylinder and the 5th hydraulic cylinder, second clamping plate is equipped with sliding slot;The both ends of 6th hydraulic cylinder connect respectively
It is connected to one and hangs tooth, the top for hanging tooth is slidably connected in the sliding slot of second clamping plate bottom by electric roller.
It further, further include Intelligent control device, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, third hydraulic cylinder,
Four hydraulic cylinders, the 5th hydraulic cylinder, the 6th hydraulic cylinder and electric roller are electrically connected with Intelligent control device.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that by the entrucking of prefabricated components, transporting, unloading, installing
It combines together, considerably reduces the investment of personnel, improve construction efficiency;Reduce the broken of prefabricated components, truncation simultaneously
The defects of arrisdefect, improves the construction quality of prefabricated components.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing, the paraphrase of each label in figure
Are as follows: self-driving vehicle 1, long rails 2, cross track 3, support frame 4, the first clamping device 5, the second clamping device 6, the first folder
Plate 7, second clamping plate 8, the first hydraulic cylinder 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 10, third hydraulic cylinder 11, the 4th hydraulic cylinder 12, the 5th
Hydraulic cylinder 13, the 6th hydraulic cylinder 14 hang tooth 15.
The utility model includes self-driving vehicle 1, and the rear portion of self-driving vehicle 1 is equipped with support frame 4.The top of support frame 4
It is equipped with long rails 2 along the longitudinal direction, is equipped with cross track 3 in left-right direction.Long rails 2 are equipped with liftable first folder
Device 5 is held, cross track 3 is equipped with liftable second clamping device 6.
Specifically, the first clamping device 5 includes vertical first hydraulic cylinder 9 disposed in parallel and the second hydraulic cylinder 10,
The top of first hydraulic cylinder 9 and the second hydraulic cylinder 10 passes through electric roller and is slidably connected in long rails 2.First folder
Plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 9 and the second hydraulic cylinder 10, and the bottom of first clamping plate 7 is equipped with sliding slot.Third is hydraulic
The both ends of oil cylinder 11 are connected separately with one and hang tooth 15, and the top for hanging tooth 15 is slidably connected to first clamping plate 7 by electric roller
In the sliding slot of bottom.
Second clamping device 6 includes vertical 4th hydraulic cylinder 12 and the 5th hydraulic cylinder 13 disposed in parallel, the 4th liquid
The top of compressing cylinder 12 and the 5th hydraulic cylinder 13 passes through electric roller and is slidably connected in cross track 3.Second clamping plate 8 connects
It is connected to the bottom of the 4th hydraulic cylinder 12 and the 5th hydraulic cylinder 13, the bottom of second clamping plate 8 is equipped with sliding slot.6th hydraulic cylinder
14 both ends are connected separately with one and hang tooth 15, and the top for hanging tooth 15 is slidably connected to 8 bottom of second clamping plate by electric roller
Sliding slot in.
The utility model can realize the handling and transport of prefabricated components by manually controlling the hydraulic cylinder in clamping device,
It can also realize automation control and long-range control by Intelligent control device, the first hydraulic cylinder 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 10, the
Three hydraulic cylinders 11, the 4th hydraulic cylinder 12, the 5th hydraulic cylinder 13, the 6th hydraulic cylinder 14 and electric roller with intelligent behaviour
Control device electrical connection.By the way that automation control program to be input in Intelligent control device, make Intelligent control device according to program
Setting is constructed, and can realize that remotely controlled plant is run.
Support frame 4 be by angle steel and bolt head and the tail it is assembled, pass through in 1 wagon box of self-driving vehicle be laid with one layer of wood
Plate installs skeleton leg into plank, increases the connection area of support frame 4 and plank, it is ensured that the stabilization of 4 structure of support frame
Property.
Installation early period is transported in prefabricated components, in order to ensure the equipment operational safety of the utility model, to this reality
With it is novel carry out assembly installation when, in advance in 1 wagon box of self-driving vehicle be laid with one layer of plank, by the support frame of the utility model
4 skeleton supporting leg is installed in plank, and plank and support frame 4 are effectively formed an entirety, guarantee its structural stability.
Meanwhile before prefabricated components transport installation, test construction is carried out to the utility model, it may be assumed that operator is to being assembled into
The dumper of type carries out starting operating, check each sub-device whether normal operation, and start to prefabricated components carry out entrucking, fortune
Defeated, the working procedures test such as unload and install, and determine its each process construction parameter;After acceptance(check), this reality can be used
With the novel transport for carrying out large area prefabricated components, installation and construction, specific work progress point following steps are implemented:
Step 1: concrete component prefabricated construction is completed, and after design strength to be achieved, and scene meets prefabricated components entrucking
When condition, dumper driver drives the utility model starting to precast plant, and dumper is retreated to precast plant's prefabricated components stacking,
During prefabricated part hanging entrucking, compounding practice personnel are carried out rotation automobile by dumper driver, facilitate entrucking;
Step 2: after driver retreats dumper in place, operator can be in Intelligent control device (or remote control
Device) on assign instruction, make the first clamping device 5 by the operation of long rails 2 at the tailstock at the top of prefabricated components;Meanwhile it grasping
As personnel order the first hydraulic cylinder 9 of starting and the second hydraulic cylinder 10 by the decentralization of the first clamping device 5 at prefabricated components, then
Order to start that third hydraulic cylinder 11 is mobile hangs tooth 15 and clamp prefabricated components;After to be clamped, operator orders to start the first liquid
Prefabricated components are promoted at wagon box by compressing cylinder 9 and the contraction of the second hydraulic cylinder 10, then whole to Forward by long rails 2
It is dynamic, it will be in prefabricated part hanging to wagon box;It repeats the above process, until dumper wagon box fills prefabricated components;
Step 3: after wagon box lifts full prefabricated components, dumper driver will close hopper door, by prefabricated components transport to
Construction site;
Step 4: if scene does not have mounting condition, one piece of vacant lot may be selected, dumper is driveed to vacant lot, operator
Operation described in the reversed implementation steps two of member carries out stacking of unloading to the prefabricated components in wagon box;
Step 5: if scene has the condition for being mounted directly prefabricated components, dump truck is opened to installation site, operator
Member orders the second clamping device 6 being moved to the top of prefabricated components in wagon box by cross track 3, then the 4th liquid of starting of ordering
Compressing cylinder 12 and the 5th hydraulic cylinder 13 transfer the second clamping device 6 to prefabricated components, then the 6th hydraulic oil of starting of ordering
The movement of cylinder 14 hangs tooth 15 and clamps prefabricated components;After to be clamped, operator order starting the 4th hydraulic cylinder 12 and the 5th it is hydraulic
The retraction of oil cylinder 13 lifts prefabricated components;It is mobile to the left (or to the right) by cross track 3 simultaneously, by prefabricated part hanging to peace
At the top of holding position;It orders the 4th hydraulic cylinder 12 of starting and the 5th hydraulic cylinder 13 transfers prefabricated components to installation site, so
The mobile tooth 15 that hangs of the 6th hydraulic cylinder 14 of starting unclamps prefabricated components afterwards, to reach the mesh of the disposable installation forming of prefabricated components
's;
Prefabricated components are during transporting installation according to above-mentioned steps one to step 5, it is only necessary to a few operation people
Member is cooperated, and human input is considerably reduced.The utility model is realized when prefabricated components large area transports installation
Automated machine operation;When different shape prefabricated components transport installation, support frame 4 and clamping device can be carried out
Adjustment can be used to the construction that other multiclass prefabricated components carry out effect same;Disposable transport peace is equally effectively reached
Fill the effect of construction molding;The utility model not only greatly reduces the throwing of operating personnel, goods and materials and equipment in the construction process
Enter, and improve production efficiency, reduces construction cost, full powers are instead of traditional artificial construction technology;Simultaneously effective reduce
The defects of broken, losing fangle in prefabricated components transport installation process, guarantees that work progress is safely controllable, reach safe text
The purpose of bright construction.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components, it is characterised in that: including self-driving vehicle (1), self-driving vehicle
(1) rear portion is equipped with support frame (4);The top of support frame (4) is equipped with long rails (2) along the longitudinal direction, along right and left
To equipped with cross track (3);Long rails (2) are equipped with liftable first clamping device (5), and cross track (3) is equipped with
Liftable second clamping device (6).
2. a kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described the
One clamping device (5) includes vertical first hydraulic cylinder (9) disposed in parallel and the second hydraulic cylinder (10), the first hydraulic cylinder
(9) pass through electric roller with the top of the second hydraulic cylinder (10) and be slidably connected in long rails (2);First clamping plate (7)
It is connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder (9) and the second hydraulic cylinder (10), the bottom of first clamping plate (7) is equipped with sliding slot;Third
The both ends of hydraulic cylinder (11) are connected separately with one and hang tooth (15), and the top for hanging tooth (15) is slidably connected to by electric roller
In the sliding slot of first clamping plate (7) bottom;
Second clamping device (6) includes vertical 4th hydraulic cylinder (12) disposed in parallel and the 5th hydraulic cylinder (13),
The top of 4th hydraulic cylinder (12) and the 5th hydraulic cylinder (13) passes through electric roller and is slidably connected to cross track (3)
It is interior;Second clamping plate (8) is connected to the bottom of the 4th hydraulic cylinder (12) and the 5th hydraulic cylinder (13), the bottom of second clamping plate (8)
Portion is equipped with sliding slot;The both ends of 6th hydraulic cylinder (14) are connected separately with one and hang tooth (15), hang and pass through electricity at the top of tooth (15)
Dynamic roller-coaster is connected in the sliding slot of second clamping plate (8) bottom.
3. a kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include
Intelligent control device, the first hydraulic cylinder (9), the second hydraulic cylinder (10), third hydraulic cylinder (11), the 4th hydraulic cylinder
(12), the 5th hydraulic cylinder (13), the 6th hydraulic cylinder (14) and electric roller are electrically connected with Intelligent control device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821022730.1U CN208515454U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821022730.1U CN208515454U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208515454U true CN208515454U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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CN201821022730.1U Active CN208515454U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108725292A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-02 | 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 | A kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components |
CN111301252A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-06-19 | 嘉善剑桥机械有限公司 | Self-unloading transport vehicle |
CN111301251A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-06-19 | 嘉善剑桥机械有限公司 | Material box discharging device of transport vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821022730.1U patent/CN208515454U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108725292A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-02 | 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 | A kind of dumper for transporting and installing for prefabricated components |
CN111301252A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-06-19 | 嘉善剑桥机械有限公司 | Self-unloading transport vehicle |
CN111301251A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-06-19 | 嘉善剑桥机械有限公司 | Material box discharging device of transport vehicle |
CN111301252B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-08-27 | 嘉善剑桥机械有限公司 | Self-unloading transport vehicle |
CN111301251B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-11-19 | 嘉善剑桥机械有限公司 | Material box discharging device of transport vehicle |
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