CN104139995B - Intelligent unloading device for container - Google Patents
Intelligent unloading device for container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104139995B CN104139995B CN201410317725.3A CN201410317725A CN104139995B CN 104139995 B CN104139995 B CN 104139995B CN 201410317725 A CN201410317725 A CN 201410317725A CN 104139995 B CN104139995 B CN 104139995B
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- Prior art keywords
- container
- oil cylinder
- girder
- hinged
- unloading device
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- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent unloading device for a container. The intelligent unloading device comprises basic beams arranged symmetrically, a basic beam support, a main beam, a main push cylinder and a pull-back cylinder, wherein the basic beam support is fixed on the basic beams; one end of the main beam is hinged to the main push cylinder, and the other end of the main beam is hinged to the pull-back cylinder; the other end of the main push cylinder is hinged to the basic beam support; the other end of the pull-back cylinder is hinged to the basic beam support; the basic beam support is hinged to the main beam, and the hinged position is between the hinged position of the basic beam support and the main push cylinder and the hinged position of the basic beam support and the pull-back cylinder. The intelligent unloading device has the advantages that the two cylinders are matched for pushing out and pulling back, the intelligent unloading device is stable in structure and low in energy consumption and the use cost is reduced; the intelligent unloading device can be adjusted according to the size of the container to be unloaded, particularly the size between 20 and 40 chi.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unloading goods inside container device, more particularly to a kind of container fully-automatic intelligent device for discharging.
Background technology
Unloading goods inside container equipment noise in factory is larger, and mechanical load is big.Long working, exhaust emissions is a lot, behaviour
Make area or flue dust is big, dust pollution is larger.Unloading goods inside container equipment fuel tank electromotor wants continuous firing, once shutting down, hydraulic cylinder
Persistently fall after rise, safety is defective.
Existing, unloading goods inside container equipment is only used for discharging, and corollary equipment charging apparatus, loading is limited, it is impossible to fill,
Can only Stuff (to) half capacity.And electric quantity consumption is larger, because power is big, load is big, load weight, to Hydraulic Station, liquid
Press pump has higher requirement, and volume is big, and oil consumption is more, is mainly reflected in the usage amount of hydraulic oil, in replacement frequency, electric energy
Demand is big, and most of energy waste can be produced in discharge process.
In actual use, there is higher requirement to civil engineering, owner is increased secondary according to its structure design civil engineering
Time cost, design cost and civil engineering costs are thrown, expense is high in comparison.Use cost is high, and its structure limits operator
Can not be close, safety factorss are relatively low, if strengthening its structure can increase by three input costs of owner.Discharging is not thorough, unloads and does not do
Only, need artificial secondary cleaning, increase discharge time, and discharging cycle, waste of manpower, secondary cleaning difficulty is larger, operate compared with
Difficulty, increases the comprehensive cost of owner.The motorcycle of high parking stall is restricted, and dangerous phenomenon does not with great difficulty occur in structure design.
Particularly unloading goods inside container equipment cannot meet the container of all sizes, and the container of different model needs to change
The delivery device of different length, wastes time and energy.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art mentioned above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of container intelligence
Device for discharging is solving the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, including：Symmetrically arranged Ji Liang, base boom support, girder, master
Push oil cylinder and return cylinder；Wherein, base boom support is fixed on Ji Liang；One end of girder is hinged with oil cylinder is promoted mainly, the other end with
Return cylinder is hinged；The other end and base boom support for promoting mainly oil cylinder is hinged；The other end of return cylinder is hinged with base boom support；Base
Boom support and main beam pivot, its articulated position is being promoted mainly between oil cylinder and return cylinder articulated position.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Also include to
A few portal frame, is arranged on girder.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Also include collection
Vanning buckle opening/closing portion, is arranged on one end of girder.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Also include shield
Plate, is arranged on the both sides of girder rise.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Also include collection
Vanning switch gate portion, is fixed on backplate.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Container is opened
Door portion includes container switch gate oil cylinder, two switch gate oil cylinder fixing bases, " L " type push rod and pulleys；Switch gate oil cylinder is fixed
Seat is fixed on backplate；One end of " L " type push rod is hinged with a switch gate oil cylinder fixing base, and the other end is hinged with pulley；Collection
One end of vanning switch gate oil cylinder is hinged with another switch gate oil cylinder fixing base, and the other end cuts with scissors with the right angle end of " L " type push rod
Connect.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Also include master
Beam extension, is detachably connected with backplate.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Girder extends
Portion is hinged with backplate.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Girder extends
Portion includes extending girder, connection rotating shaft, connection rotating shaft oil cylinder, connection rotating shaft bracket；Connection rotating shaft bracket is fixed on backplate；Even
Switch through axle and be fixed on the one end for extending girder；Connection rotating shaft is loaded or is extracted connection rotating shaft bracket by connection rotating shaft oil cylinder.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of container intelligent unloading device, can also have the feature that：Girder extends
Portion also includes another container door opening portion, is arranged on the prolongation girder other end.
The beneficial effect of the invention
According to a kind of container intelligent unloading device that the present invention is provided, because promoting mainly oil cylinder and oil of pulling back while having
Cylinder, girder is hinged with oil cylinder is promoted mainly, and is hinged with return cylinder, promotes mainly oil cylinder and is hinged with institute base boom support, return cylinder and Ji Liang
Support is hinged, base boom support and main beam pivot；So, two oil cylinders coordinate to be released and retracts, and Stability Analysis of Structures, energy consumption is little, reduces
Use cost.
A kind of all container trucks, the support of the container intelligent unloading device energy applied code type provided according to the present invention
Car.Container intelligent unloading device saves the discharging cycle, improves unloading efficiency and speed, indirectly promotes carrying for production efficiency
It is high.
A kind of operation of the container intelligent unloading device provided according to the present invention, first mate is whole when reducing lifting and toppling over
The weight that individual system is carried, reduces the demand of electricity, and the loss of electric energy, so as to save the energy, directly saves equipment
Long-term use cost, is that proprietary office, factory have saved production cost；The load of hydraulic pressure and control is reduced, is indirectly prolonged
The usage cycles of long system equipment.The design of container intelligent unloading device is ingenious, and flexibly, safety and stability are high, equipment
Whole system less trouble, low-maintenance cost；Equipment performance and reliability.
According to a kind of container intelligent unloading device that the present invention is provided, because having girder extension to unload as needed
The size of the container of material is adjusted, especially between 20 rulers and 40 chis.
In addition, a kind of container intelligent unloading device provided according to the present invention, because having the container door opening portion can be with
It is automatically turned on and closes the cabinet door of container.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram when not rising of container intelligent unloading device.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is the rise of container intelligent unloading device.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of container intelligent unloading device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in container switch gate portion.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of girder extension connecting portion.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of container buckle opening/closing portion.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that container buckle opening/closing portion fixes container.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention will be further described with specific embodiment.
Container intelligent unloading device includes：Symmetrically arranged base beam 1, base boom support 5, girder 12, promote mainly oil cylinder 8 and return
Draw oil cylinder 9.By taking the container intelligent unloading device of 20 chi cabinets and 40 chi cabinets as an example.
Base boom support 5 is " A " type bracing frame, is fixed on base beam 1.Base beam 1 carries 20 chi cabinets or 40 chi cabinets and equipment
All of weight, Intensity Design itself is higher with production technology and welding requirements.The linker beam 1 of base boom support 5 and girder 12, control
The rotation of girder processed 12, high intensity girder rotating shaft designs, it is ensured that the stability and safety when girder rotates.
One end of girder 12 is hinged by promoting mainly oil cylinder rotary shaft 7 with oil cylinder 8 is promoted mainly, and the other end passes through return cylinder rotating shaft 11
It is hinged with return cylinder 9.Girder 12 is used to carrying and fixing the primary structure of container.
The other end for promoting mainly oil cylinder 8 is hinged by promoting mainly oil cylinder bottom rotating shaft 4 with base boom support 5.Promote mainly oil cylinder bottom to turn
Axle 4 rotates for GCT equipment bodies and girder, and the main center of gravity of GCT equipment is released in this rotating shaft when GCT starts, and completes to unload
When material or charging, then retract, whole process is rotated by this axle.The quantity for promoting mainly oil cylinder 8 is two sets, when GCT work is opened
When dynamic, this oil cylinder is released, and after charging or discharging is completed, this oil cylinder is retracted.
The other end of return cylinder 9 is hinged by return cylinder bottom rotating shaft 3 with base boom support 5.Return cylinder bottom turns
Axle 3 rotates for GCT equipment bodies and girder, and the main center of gravity of GCT equipment passes through this axle in this rotating shaft, when retracting and releasing
Rotation.The quantity of return cylinder 9 is two sets, and when GCT work starts, this oil cylinder is retracted, after charging or discharging is completed, this oil
Cylinder is released.
Base boom support 5 is hinged with girder 12 by girder rotating shaft 6, and its articulated position is promoting mainly oil cylinder 8 and return cylinder 9 cuts with scissors
Connect between position.Girder rotating shaft 6 rotates for GCT equipment bodies and girder, and the main center of gravity of GCT equipment is GCT in this rotating shaft
Equipment requirements highest key point.
Container intelligent unloading device also includes two 10, arranges on girder 12.Portal frame 10 is used for ring set 20/40ft collection
Vanning.
Container intelligent unloading device also includes container buckle opening/closing portion, is arranged on one end of girder 12, that is, leads
One end that beam 12 is hinged with return cylinder 9.Container buckle opening/closing portion includes container buckle opening and closing oil cylinder 13, container buckle
Opening and closing oil cylinder fixing base 14 and buckle hinge brackets 15.Container buckle opening and closing oil cylinder fixing base 14 is fixed on girder 12.Collection
The vanning buckle opening and closing one end of oil cylinder 13 and container buckle opening and closing oil cylinder fixing base 14 is hinged, the other end and buckle hinge brackets 15
It is hinged, container buckle opening and closing oil cylinder 13 drives the free easily rail of buckle 28 on the container that buckle hinge brackets 15 are promoted
Line is moved.The quantity of container buckle opening and closing oil cylinder is two sets, and automatic fastening 28 is used for the Qianmen fixed in the hole of container base 4
Two holes of lower section, behind two hole hand thread structure sets of base to hook solid lock tight.Thus can firmly card container
4 base angles, to lift rotation, it is ensured that its stability, and safety.
Container intelligent unloading device also includes backplate 16, is arranged on the both sides of the rise of girder 12, increases container and rises
Stability.
Container intelligent unloading device also includes container switch gate portion, is fixed on backplate 16.
Container door opening portion includes container switch gate oil cylinder 17, two switch gate oil cylinder fixing base 18-1,18-2, " L "
Type push rod 26 and pulley 19.Switch gate oil cylinder fixing base 18-1,18-2 are fixed on backplate 16.One end of " L " type push rod 26 with
One switch gate oil cylinder fixing base 18-1 is hinged, and the other end is hinged with pulley 19.One end of container switch gate oil cylinder 17 with it is another
One switch gate oil cylinder fixing base 18-2 is hinged, and the other end is hinged with the right angle end of " L " type push rod 26.Container switch herein
Door oil cylinder 17 is used for 20 chi cabinets, and when container switch gate oil cylinder 17 rises, " L " type push rod 26 inwardly runs, by the door of container
Closed.Actual GCT equipment is furnished with chain, and one end is enclosed within container door, and the other end is enclosed within " L " type push rod 26, Ran Houji
Vanning switch gate oil cylinder 17 declines, and container door can be automatically opened up.Pulley 19 its Main Function be open the door and door closing procedure in
Play the resilient protection to container door.
Container intelligent unloading device also includes several Ji Liang connection steel 2, is fixed on the lower section of base beam 1, is embedded in transport vehicle
.Ji Liang connects the enhancing structure stability of steel 2 and intensity, can connect steel receiving device according to TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) motorcycle Ji Liang, makes motorcycle
Stop at once after in place.
When container intelligent unloading device needs the container to 40 rulers, need to increase girder extension.
Girder extension includes extending girder 27, connection rotating shaft 24, connection rotating shaft oil cylinder 25, connection rotating shaft bracket 20.Gear
Plate 28 is the part for extending girder 27.
Connection rotating shaft bracket 20 is the dual-purpose connection rotating shaft bracket of GCT20 chi Gui ＆40 chi cabinets, and this support adds can coordinate oil cylinder to move
Make connecting shaft lock tube, block and fix tail structure.40 chi cabinets can be thus used for；Tail structure is unclamped, is then led to and is connect
Axle tears conjunction tail structure open, can thus be used for the container of 20 chi cabinets.Connection rotating shaft bracket 20 is fixed on backplate 16.Connection turns
Axle 24 is fixed on the baffle plate 28 for extending girder 27.Connection rotating shaft 24 is loaded or is extracted connection rotating shaft support by connection rotating shaft oil cylinder 25
Frame 20, for switching the handling of the container of 20 rulers and 40 chi cabinets.
Girder extension also includes another container door opening portion, is arranged on the prolongation other end of girder 27.Including container
Switch gate oil cylinder 22, the grade part of switch gate oil cylinder fixing base 23, consistent with the container door opening portion structure on backplate 16, here is not
Describe in detail again.
Container intelligent unloading device also includes reinforcement cable wire 21.One end of reinforcement cable wire 21 is fixed on baffle plate 28
On, the other end is fixed on the tail end for extending girder 27, reinforces for elasticity and rises tail structure.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of container intelligent unloading device, it is characterised in that include：Symmetrically arranged Ji Liang (1), base boom support (5), master
Beam (12), promote mainly oil cylinder (8), return cylinder (9), girder extension and backplate (16)；
Wherein, the base boom support (5) is fixed on the Ji Liang (1)；
One end of the girder (12) is hinged with the oil cylinder (8) of promoting mainly, and the other end is hinged with the return cylinder (9)；
The other end for promoting mainly oil cylinder (8) is hinged with the base boom support (5)；
The other end of the return cylinder (9) is hinged with the base boom support (5)；
The base boom support (5) is hinged with the girder (12), and its articulated position promotes mainly oil cylinder (8) and the oil of pulling back described
Between cylinder (9) articulated position；
The backplate (16), is arranged on the both sides of the girder (12) rise；
The girder extension is detachably connected with the backplate (16)；
The girder extension includes extending girder (27), connection rotating shaft (24), connection rotating shaft oil cylinder (25), connection rotating shaft bracket
(20)；
The connection rotating shaft bracket (20) is fixed on the backplate (16)；
The connection rotating shaft (24) is fixed on one end of prolongation girder (27)；
The connection rotating shaft (24) is loaded or is extracted the connection rotating shaft bracket (20) by the connection rotating shaft oil cylinder (25).
2. container intelligent unloading device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Also include at least one portal frame (10), arrange on the girder (12).
3. container intelligent unloading device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Also include container buckle opening/closing portion, be arranged on one end of the girder (12).
4. container intelligent unloading device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Also include container switch gate portion, be fixed on the backplate (16).
5. container intelligent unloading device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：
Wherein, the container door opening portion includes container switch gate oil cylinder (17), two switch gate oil cylinder fixing bases (18-1,
18-2), " L " type push rod (26) and pulley (19)；
The switch gate oil cylinder fixing base (18-1,18-2) is fixed on the backplate (16)；
One end of " L " the type push rod (26) is hinged with a switch gate oil cylinder fixing base (18-1), the other end with it is described
Pulley (19) is hinged；
One end of the container switch gate oil cylinder (17) is hinged with switch gate oil cylinder fixing base (18-2) another described, another
End is hinged with the right angle end of " L " the type push rod (26).
6. container intelligent unloading device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Wherein, the girder extension also includes another described container door opening portion, is arranged on prolongation girder (27) another
One end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410317725.3A CN104139995B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Intelligent unloading device for container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410317725.3A CN104139995B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Intelligent unloading device for container |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104139995A CN104139995A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| CN104139995B true CN104139995B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=51849354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410317725.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104139995B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Intelligent unloading device for container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104139995B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692139A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-06-10 | 王金星 | Mobile container intelligent discharging device |
| CN111422638B (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-05-11 | 韩兆洋 | Railway transportation container unloading system for double-material unloading |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5316270A (en) * | 1976-07-28 | 1978-02-15 | Japanese National Railways<Jnr> | Process and apparatus for automatically loading and unloading freight in container |
| CN201231985Y (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-06 | 天津港股份有限公司储运分公司 | Loading/unloading apparatus for 40 feet bulk-cargo container |
| BG1691U1 (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-05-31 | "ТОТЕМА ИНЖЕНЕРИНГ" ЕАД"Totema Inzhenering" Ead | Device for unloading of containers with bulk materials |
| CN203473980U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-12 | 江门市蓬江区江申输送机械有限公司 | Container bulk cargo loading upender |
| CN203473973U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-12 | 江门市蓬江区江申输送机械有限公司 | Container bulk cargo unloading upender |
| CN203512812U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-02 | 国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院 | Container unloading device |
| CN203946623U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-11-19 | 温茵（上海）机械设备有限公司 | Freight container automatic discharge unit |
-
2014
- 2014-07-04 CN CN201410317725.3A patent/CN104139995B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104139995A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170421 Address after: Fengxian District Zhuanghang town Shanghai City No. 1883 Liang Zhuang 201499 Applicant after: Shanghai Yi Bao Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201602 Shanghai Qingpu district outside the Pine Road, Lane 7548, No. 14, building 2, E, 588 Applicant before: Wen Yin (Shanghai) Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20180704 |