CN208387246U - A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed - Google Patents

A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208387246U
CN208387246U CN201721788541.0U CN201721788541U CN208387246U CN 208387246 U CN208387246 U CN 208387246U CN 201721788541 U CN201721788541 U CN 201721788541U CN 208387246 U CN208387246 U CN 208387246U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
baffle
seed
connecting shaft
peanut
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721788541.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张靓
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Nanjing Lingya Automotive Technology Research Institute
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Nanjing Lingya Automotive Technology Research Institute
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Priority to CN201721788541.0U priority Critical patent/CN208387246U/en
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Publication of CN208387246U publication Critical patent/CN208387246U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, including bottom plate, cultivation box and connecting shaft, the bottom plate is internally provided with sliding rail, the sliding slot is located at the outside of baffle, limited block is fixed with below the baffle, the cultivation box is located at the top of bottom plate, isolation board is provided on the inside of the cultivation box, the lower section of the fertiliser bucket and seed bucket offers discharge port, plough block and seeding head are respectively fixed with below the discharge nozzle, the connecting shaft is located at the lower section of bottom plate, and the wheel on the outside of connecting shaft is connected with each other by connecting shaft and bottom plate.The peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, by pushing the device band motor car wheel and connecting shaft to be rotated, facilitate connecting shaft that lantern ring is driven to be rotated, to facilitate lantern ring control baffle to carry out sliding position, and then realize automatic fertilization and the sowing of peanut, manpower and material resources are saved, the sowing efficiency of peanut is improved.

Description

A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, the sowing sowed convenient for seed of specially a kind of peanut cultivation Device.
Background technique
Second big country of the China as peanut cultivation, peanut are important industrial crops and oil crops, and it is raw to develop peanut It produces plantation and has become one of growth of agricultural efficiency, the important channel of increasing peasant income, peanut is described as " Vegetable meat " by people, and oil content is up to 50%, best in quality, smell faint scent, peanut is longer than nourishing help, is conducive to long life, so civil be also known as " peanut ", and And " Vegetable meat ", " meat or fish in element " are known as soya bean, in addition to edible, it can be used for the cosmetics such as soapmaking and hair oil Raw material.
Current peanut cultivation is mostly using plantation is manually sowed, and large labor intensity, production efficiency is not high, and city Peanut seeding device type on face is rare, can not carry out three site preparation, fertilising and sowing processes simultaneously, reduce sowing effect Rate, and deposit and covering of a seed is destroyed to seed excessive friction at seeding time, reduce the germination percentage of seed, and sowing spacing unevenness Even problem.In view of the above-mentioned problems, carrying out innovative design on the basis of original seeding apparatus.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, on solving It states the current peanut cultivation proposed in background technique mostly use and manually sows plantation, large labor intensity, production efficiency It is not high, and peanut seeding device type on the market is rare, can not carry out three site preparation, fertilising and sowing processes simultaneously, Sowing efficiency is reduced, and deposits and covering of a seed is destroyed to seed excessive friction at seeding time, reduces the germination percentage of seed, and Sow the non-uniform problem of spacing.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of peanut cultivation is sowed with convenient for seed Seeding apparatus, including bottom plate, cultivation box and connecting shaft, the bottom plate is internally provided with sliding rail, and bottom plate by sliding rail and Sliding slot and baffle are connected with each other, and baffle is located at the inside of bottom plate, and the sliding slot is located at the outside of baffle, and the right side of baffle It is connected with spring, and baffle is connected with each other by spring and bottom plate, is fixed with limited block below the baffle, and on baffle Opening is offered, the cultivation box is located at the top of bottom plate, and case lid is connected with above cultivation box, the inside of the cultivation box It is provided with isolation board, and is respectively arranged with fertiliser bucket and seed bucket at left and right sides of isolation board, the fertiliser bucket and seed bucket Lower section offers discharge port, and discharge nozzle is connected with below discharge port, and plough block is respectively fixed with below the discharge nozzle And seeding head, and plough and offer through-hole on block, and plough and be provided with guiding rib on block, the connecting shaft is located at the lower section of bottom plate, And the wheel on the outside of connecting shaft is connected with each other by connecting shaft and bottom plate, and lantern ring is fixedly installed in connecting shaft.
Preferably, the baffle constitutes slide construction by sliding rail and sliding slot and bottom plate, and baffle and spring composition are flexible Structure.
Preferably, the diameter of the opening is less than the diameter of discharge nozzle, and the number being open is 2, and is open and is located at Same level line position.
Preferably, the number of the discharge nozzle is 2, and the distance between discharge nozzle is equal to the distance between opening, and And discharge nozzle and opening are located at same cental axial position.
Preferably, the surface of the plough block is incline structure, and ploughs and inclined guiding rib is equidistantly distributed on block, and The inside of plough block, which is run through, is distributed with through-hole.
Preferably, the top of the lantern ring is pyramidal structure, and lantern ring and connecting shaft constitute rotational structure, and on lantern ring The height of the pyramidal structure of side is equal to the diameter of opening.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the peanut cultivation sowing sowed convenient for seed Device,
1, by pushing the device band motor car wheel and connecting shaft to be rotated, facilitate connecting shaft that lantern ring is driven to be rotated, To facilitate lantern ring control baffle to carry out sliding position, and then automatic fertilization and the sowing of peanut are realized, saves manpower Material resources improve the sowing efficiency of peanut;
2, baffle being turned on or off by opening control discharge nozzle, baffle and spring constitute stretching structure, facilitate gear Plate controls discharge nozzle each opening time, to realize quantitative sowing, and sows the perimeter that spacing depends on wheel, can Wheel by replacing different-diameter carries out the adjusting of sowing spacing, will not damage covering of a seed, be conducive to peanut growth;
3, plough block surface is incline structure and is provided with guiding rib, facilitates to two sides and breaks soil, ploughs the through-hole inside block It can then apply fertilizer in time after plough block breaks soil, then seeding head carries out sowing for seed, realizes site preparation, fertilising It is carried out simultaneously with three processes of sowing, saves the sowing time, reduce the labor intensity of worker.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model positive structure schematic;
Fig. 3 is the utility model baffle mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model baffle overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model ploughs block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model thimble structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, sliding rail, 3, sliding slot, 4, baffle, 5, spring, 6, limited block, 7, opening, 8, cultivation box, 9, case Lid, 10, isolation board, 11, fertiliser bucket, 12, seed bucket, 13, discharge port, 14, discharge nozzle, 15, plough block, 16, seeding head, 17, logical Hole, 18, guiding rib, 19, connecting shaft, 20, wheel, 21, lantern ring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of peanut cultivation is broadcast with what is sowed convenient for seed Kind device, including bottom plate 1, cultivation box 8 and connecting shaft 19, bottom plate 1 is internally provided with sliding rail 2, and bottom plate 1 passes through 2 He of sliding rail Sliding slot 3 and baffle 4 are connected with each other, and baffle 4 is located at the inside of bottom plate 1, and baffle 4 passes through sliding rail 2 and sliding slot 3 and 1 structure of bottom plate At slide construction, and baffle 4 and spring 5 constitute stretching structure, and baffle 4 is facilitated to carry out sliding extension movement in the inside of bottom plate 1, And then the control device is facilitated to be applied fertilizer and sowed, sliding slot 3 is located at the outside of baffle 4, and the right side of baffle 4 is connected with spring 5, and baffle 4 is connected with each other by spring 5 and bottom plate 1, and the lower section of baffle 4 is fixed with limited block 6, and offers on baffle 4 Opening 7, be open 7 diameter be less than discharge nozzle 14 diameter, and be open 7 number be 2, and be open 7 be located at same level Line position, convenient being turned on or off by 7 control discharge nozzle 14 of opening, cultivation box 8 is located at the top of bottom plate 1, and plants The top of case 8 is connected with case lid 9, and the inside of cultivation box 8 is provided with isolation board 10, and the left and right sides of isolation board 10 is respectively set There are a fertiliser bucket 11 and seed bucket 12, the lower section of fertiliser bucket 11 and seed bucket 12 offers discharge port 13, and under discharge port 13 Side is connected with discharge nozzle 14, and the number of discharge nozzle 14 is 2, and the distance between discharge nozzle 14 is equal to the distance between opening 7, And discharge nozzle 14 and opening 7 are located at same cental axial position, are conducive to peanut seed and are slipped down to by the opening of discharge nozzle 14 and 7 Seeding head 16 is planted, and the lower section of discharge nozzle 14 is respectively fixed with plough block 15 and seeding head 16, and is offered on plough block 15 logical Hole 17, and plough and be provided with guiding rib 18 on block 15, the surface of plough block 15 is incline structure, and ploughs and be equidistantly distributed on block 15 Inclined guiding rib 18, and the inside for ploughing block 15 facilitates the device to carry out site preparation prior to seeding broken through through-hole 17 is distributed with Soil, as well as the release of fertilizer, connecting shaft 19 is located at the lower section of bottom plate 1, and the wheel 20 in 19 outside of connecting shaft passes through company Spindle 19 and bottom plate 1 are connected with each other, and lantern ring 21 is fixedly installed in connecting shaft 19, and the top of lantern ring 21 is pyramidal structure, And lantern ring 21 and connecting shaft 19 constitute rotational structure, and the height of the pyramidal structure of 21 top of lantern ring is equal to the diameter of opening 7, It is convenient to drive baffle 4 to carry out displacement movement by lantern ring 21, to be advantageously implemented the automatic sowing function of the device.
Working principle: it is first turned on case lid 9 and fertilizer and seed is placed into cultivation box 8, be isolated plate inside cultivation box 8 10 are individually insulated as fertiliser bucket 11 and seed bucket 12, and fertilizer and seed are placed individually into fertiliser bucket 11 and seed bucket 12, connect The seeding apparatus is pushed forward by wheel 20 by the handle installed on cultivation box 8, the seeding apparatus is in scarifying It is ploughed on thin solum on arable land by plough block 15 and opens the slot for putting seed, soil is turned over by guiding rib 18 to the outer of plough block 15 Side, wheel 20 drive lantern ring 21 to start to be rotated counterclockwise, so that the tapered protrusion of 21 top of lantern ring is rotated to limited block 6 Outside, and with the rotation of wheel 20 and connecting shaft 19, the beginning of lantern ring 21 are contacted with limited block 6 and by limited blocks 6 It pushes to the left, so that limited block 6 drives baffle 4 to slide to the left by sliding slot 3 and sliding rail 2 in the inside of bottom plate 1, baffle 4 is driven Spring 5, which stretches, generates deformation, and when the opening 7 on baffle 4 is located at same cental axial position with discharge nozzle 14, fertilizer and seed are equal It is slipped on plough block 15 and seeding head 16 respectively by discharge port 13, discharge nozzle 14 and opening 7, then fertilizer passes through on plough block 15 Through-hole 17 be slipped on soil, seed is sowed in fertilizer and soil by seeding head 16, when the rotation of lantern ring 21 to limit When disengaged position occurs for block 6, the spring 5 that baffle 4 is generated deformation, which retracts, to be resetted, at this time the opening 7 on baffle 4 and discharge nozzle 14 It misplaces, and then baffle 4 closes discharge nozzle 14, when lantern ring 21 rotates again extremely to be contacted with limited block 6, just Site preparation, fertilising and sowing can be carried out again, and such a peanut cultivation facilitates people with convenient for the seeding apparatus that seed is sowed Use.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of peanut cultivation is with the seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, including bottom plate (1), cultivation box (8) and connecting shaft (19), It is characterized by: the bottom plate (1) is internally provided with sliding rail (2), and bottom plate (1) passes through sliding rail (2) and sliding slot (3) and baffle (4) it is connected with each other, and baffle (4) is located at the inside of bottom plate (1), the sliding slot (3) is located at the outside of baffle (4), and baffle (4) it is connected on the right side of spring (5), and baffle (4) is connected with each other by spring (5) and bottom plate (1), the baffle (4) Lower section is fixed with limited block (6), and opening (7) are offered on baffle (4), and the cultivation box (8) is located at the top of bottom plate (1), And case lid (9) are connected with above cultivation box (8), it is provided with isolation board (10) on the inside of the cultivation box (8), and isolation board (10) fertiliser bucket (11) and seed bucket (12) are respectively arranged at left and right sides of, under the fertiliser bucket (11) and seed bucket (12) Fang Jun is offered discharge port (13), and discharge nozzle (14) are connected with below discharge port (13), the lower section of the discharge nozzle (14) It is respectively fixed with plough block (15) and seeding head (16), and ploughs and offers through-hole (17) on block (15), and plough and be arranged on block (15) Have guiding rib (18), the connecting shaft (19) is located at the lower section of bottom plate (1), and the wheel (20) on the outside of connecting shaft (19) passes through company Spindle (19) and bottom plate (1) are connected with each other, and lantern ring (21) are fixedly installed in connecting shaft (19).
2. a kind of peanut cultivation according to claim 1 seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, it is characterised in that: described Baffle (4) constitutes slide construction by sliding rail (2) and sliding slot (3) and bottom plate (1), and baffle (4) and spring (5) constitute flexible knot Structure.
3. a kind of peanut cultivation according to claim 1 seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, it is characterised in that: described Be open (7) diameter be less than discharge nozzle (14) diameter, and be open (7) number be 2, and be open (7) be located at same water Horizontal line position.
4. a kind of peanut cultivation according to claim 1 seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, it is characterised in that: described The number of discharge nozzle (14) is 2, and the distance between discharge nozzle (14) is equal to the distance between opening (7), and discharge nozzle (14) it is located at same cental axial position with opening (7).
5. a kind of peanut cultivation according to claim 1 seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, it is characterised in that: described The surface for ploughing block (15) is incline structure, and ploughs and inclined guiding rib (18) are equidistantly distributed on block (15), and plough block (15) inside, which is run through, is distributed with through-hole (17).
6. a kind of peanut cultivation according to claim 1 seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed, it is characterised in that: described The top of lantern ring (21) is pyramidal structure, and lantern ring (21) and connecting shaft (19) constitute rotational structure, and above lantern ring (21) Pyramidal structure height be equal to opening (7) diameter.
CN201721788541.0U 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed Expired - Fee Related CN208387246U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721788541.0U CN208387246U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721788541.0U CN208387246U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208387246U true CN208387246U (en) 2019-01-18

Family

ID=65065581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721788541.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208387246U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus sowed convenient for seed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208387246U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190118

Termination date: 20191220

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee