CN208370236U - Medicinal material digger - Google Patents
Medicinal material digger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208370236U CN208370236U CN201820770019.8U CN201820770019U CN208370236U CN 208370236 U CN208370236 U CN 208370236U CN 201820770019 U CN201820770019 U CN 201820770019U CN 208370236 U CN208370236 U CN 208370236U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grating
- shaft
- medicinal material
- rack
- drive sprocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, in particular to a kind of medicinal material digger.Crank shaft (14) are equipped in the two ends of follower belt wheel shaft, two parallel small swing arms (5) are filled on small arm shaft (6), in the upper surface of small arm shaft (6) away from equipped with several vibration gratings (34), transmission main shaft (32) symmetrically are housed below middle on the two sidewalls of rack (4), rear outer drive sprocket two (26) in chassis wall is coaxially equipped with rear drive sprocket (20), it is symmetrical away from several live-rollers (35) are welded and fixed on driving chain three (29) inner wall of two sides, it is overlapped below the left end of the right end of transmission belt grating (37) and driving front with grating (39) afterwards, firming cage is equipped in top of the driving front with grating and rear transmission belt grating, compressed spring is equipped with above the both ends of two firming cages.Medicinal material digger unique structure, it is multiple functional, integrate excavation, hack, separation and collect medicinal material, guarantees quality of medicinal material, work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, in particular to a kind of medicinal material digger.
Background technique
Currently, the medicinal material of rhizomes a variety of for Radix Astragali, scutellaria, campanulaceae etc. harvests, substantially manually excavate, labour is strong
Degree is big, and working efficiency is low, and is very easy to the rhizome of damage medicinal material, influences the quality of medicinal material.The Decree of Patent Office of China it is special
Benefit does not adapt to a variety of medicinal materials application No. is the excavation that 201120220086.0 " Combined glycyrrhiza excavators " are only applicable to Radix Glycyrrhizae
Harvest.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, provide that a kind of wide adaptation range, work efficiency is high, protects
Demonstrate,prove the medicinal material digger of quality of medicinal material.
The utility model solve technical problem the technical solution adopted is that, medicinal material digger include: rack, upper hitch frame,
Lower hitch frame, shovel piece body, shovel piece, speed reducer, drive pulley, driven pulley, belt, traveling wheel, its main feature is that, driven
The two ends of Pulley shaft are equipped with crank shaft, and the upper end of returnning arm, the lower end of returnning arm are housed on crank shaft
On small arm shaft, two parallel small swing arms are filled on small arm shaft, in the upper surface of small arm shaft away from equipped with several vibrations
Dynamic grating, is symmetrically equipped with transmission main shaft on the two sidewalls of rack below middle, forward pass movable sprocket is housed on transmission main shaft,
Symmetrically equipped with rear outer drive sprocket, the rear outer drive sprocket transmission connection intermediate transmission of driving chain two on the outer wall of rack rear portion
Sprocket wheel two, the rear outer drive sprocket in chassis wall are coaxially equipped with rear drive sprocket, and rear drive sprocket is driven with driving chain three
Forward pass movable sprocket is connected, it is symmetrical away from several live-rollers are welded and fixed on three inner wall of driving chain of two sides, in live-roller
It is equipped with driving front band grating and rear transmission belt grating above, is taken below right end of the driving front with grating and the left end of vibration grating
It connects, overlap joint below left end of the right end and driving front of rear transmission belt grating with grating, is sieved in driving front band grating and rear transmission belt
The top of item is equipped with firming cage, and compressed spring is equipped with above the both ends of two firming cages.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: medicinal material digger unique structure, multiple functional, collection excavation, hack, separation and
It collects medicinal material to be integrated, is suitble to various soil properties, is particularly suitable for the soil property that the Northeast is harder, sticky, harvest can be excavated
A variety of medicinal materials guarantee quality of medicinal material, and work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
It is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing with embodiment.
Fig. 1 is medicinal material digger structural front view.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In figure, the upper hitch frame of 1-;Hitch frame under 2-;3- shovel piece body;3-1- shovel piece;4- rack;4-1- rack upper beam;5-
Small swing arm;The small arm shaft of 6-;7- Oldham's coupling;8- belt pulley box;9- drive pulley;10- speed reducer;11- belt;12-
Driven pulley;13- drive sprocket;14- crank shaft;15- bearing block;16- expansion tightening wheel;17- compressed spring;Outer transmission after 18-
Sprocket wheel;19- crank;Drive sprocket after 20-;21- holds together medicine grating frame;22- holds together medicine grating;23- traveling wheel;24- traveling wheel is adjusted
Bar;25- walking round frame;26- intermediate transmission sprocket wheel two;27- driving chain two;28- driving chain one;29- driving chain three;
30- intermediate transmission sprocket wheel one;31- forward pass movable sprocket;32- transmission main shaft;33- returnning arm;34- vibrates grating;35- transmission
Roller;36- firming cage;Transmission belt grating after 37-;38- pin shaft;39- driving front band grating;40- compressed spring frame;It is passed among 41-
One axis of movable sprocket;Transmission chain wheel shaft after 42-.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment, referring to attached drawing 1,2, medicinal material digger is to be fixed with lower hitch frame 2 in the front side of rack 4, in rack 4
Top be equipped with upper hitch frame 1.Twice rack upper beam 4-1 is equipped on rack 4, it is intermediate above crossbeam 4-1 on the rack
Locate fixed speed reducer 10, belt pulley box 8 is symmetrically housed in the two sides of speed reducer 10.10 shaft of speed reducer in belt pulley box 8
It is upper that drive pulley 9, the transmission connection driven pulley 12 of belt 11 of drive pulley 9 are equipped with by bearing block.In driven skin
The both ends of pulley shaft are equipped with drive sprocket 13 by bearing block 15.Crank shaft is housed in the outside of follower belt wheel shaft two ends
14, the upper end of returnning arm 33 is housed on crank shaft 14, the lower end of returnning arm 33 is on small arm shaft 6, small
It is filled on arm shaft 6 there are two parallel small swing arm 5, small arm shaft 6 is mounted on the two sides outer wall of rack 4 by bearing.At two
The upper surface of small arm shaft 6 is fixed with several vibration gratings 34.Intermediate transmission is equipped with by bearing on the two sides outer wall of rack 4
One axis 41 of sprocket wheel and rear transmission chain wheel shaft 42.One 30 He of intermediate transmission sprocket wheel is housed on the end of one axis 41 of intermediate transmission sprocket wheel
Intermediate transmission sprocket wheel 2 26, the transmission connection drive sprocket 13 of driving chain 1 of intermediate transmission sprocket wheel 1.In rear transmission chain
Outer drive sprocket 18 after external end head, 4 wall of rack of wheel shaft 42 are equipped with outside, rear outer drive sprocket 18 are driven company with driving chain 2 27
Connect intermediate transmission sprocket wheel 2 26.Transmission main shaft 32 is equipped with by bearing on two sidewalls below 4 middle of rack, in transmission main shaft
32 upper spider, 4 wall is provided with forward pass movable sprocket 31, on rear transmission chain wheel shaft 42,4 wall of rack be provided with after drive sprocket 20, after
The transmission connection forward pass movable sprocket 31 of driving chain 3 29 of drive sprocket 20, on the inner sidewall of the driving chain 3 29 of two sides
Away from several live-rollers 35 are welded with, it is equipped with driving front band grating 39 and rear transmission belt grating 37 in the upper surface of live-roller 35,
It is overlapped below the left end of right end of the driving front with grating 39 and vibration grating 34, the right end and driving front band of rear transmission belt grating 37
Overlap joint below the right end of grating 39.The firming cage of large carrying food-basket shape is equipped in top of the driving front with grating 39 and rear transmission belt grating 37
36, compressed spring 17 is equipped with above the both ends of two firming cages 36, compressed spring 17 is fixed on rack 4 with compressed spring frame 40
The upper surface of.Fixed shovel piece body 3, is equipped with zigzag shovel piece 3-1 before shovel piece body 3 below before rack 4.In speed reducer 10
It is connected on the power input shaft of front with Oldham's coupling 7 and tractor dynamic power output.Pin is equipped at the two sides behind angle of rack 4
Axis 38, pin shaft 38 are hinged medicine grating frame 21.Fix medicine grating 22 below medicine grating frame 21 holding together, at the rear portion of rack 4
Two sides are correspondingly provided with traveling wheel adjusting rod 24 and walking round frame 25, fill on the lower end of traveling wheel adjusting rod 24 and walking round frame 25
There is a traveling wheel 23, traveling wheel 23 on the outside of the upper end of traveling wheel adjusting rod 24 respectively in 4 outside of rack below with inside in the following, set
There is crank 19.Expansion tightening wheel 16 is equipped with above the middle part of driving chain 1 and driving chain 2 27.
The course of work of the utility model is that medicinal material digger is that power drives speed reducer 10, root with tractor engine
According to the medicinal material of excavation, shovel piece 3-1 insertion depth is mixed up, traveling wheel adjusting rod 24 is mixed up by crank 19, makes traveling wheel 23 and shovel
Piece 3-1 is adapted to.Tractor walking, shovel piece 3-1 shovel out medicinal material from soil, and rhizome enters on vibration grating 34 together with soil block
Face vibrates the soil block on medicinal material rhizome, and a part of soil block is fallen in vibration.Before medicinal material rhizome and remaining soil block after vibration enter
On transmission belt grating 39, soil block is rolled by firming cage 36, rear 37 top of transmission belt grating is entered back into, using pressure
Gabion 36 rolls, and the medicinal material after rolling drops on medicine grating 22 from the tail portion of rear transmission belt grating 37, falls into reception device,
Complete medicinal material harvest.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of medicinal material digger, comprising: rack (4), upper hitch frame (1), lower hitch frame (2), shovel piece body (3), shovel piece (3-
1), speed reducer (10), drive pulley (9), driven pulley (12), belt (11), traveling wheel (23), which is characterized in that
The two ends of follower belt wheel shaft are equipped with crank shaft (14), and the upper end of returnning arm (33) is housed on crank shaft (14),
The lower end of returnning arm (33) fills two parallel small swing arms (5) on small arm shaft (6) on small arm shaft (6),
The upper surface of small arm shaft (6) away from several vibration gratings (34) are equipped with, symmetrically fills below middle on the two sidewalls of rack (4)
There are transmission main shaft (32), forward pass movable sprocket (31) are housed on transmission main shaft (32), are symmetrically equipped on the outer wall of rack (4) rear portion
Outer drive sprocket (18) afterwards, rear outer drive sprocket (18) are sequentially connected intermediate transmission sprocket wheel two (26) with driving chain two (27),
Rear outer drive sprocket (18) in rack (4) wall is coaxially equipped with rear drive sprocket (20), and rear drive sprocket (20) uses transmission chain
Item three (29) is sequentially connected forward pass movable sprocket (31), symmetrical away from number is welded and fixed on driving chain three (29) inner wall of two sides
Root live-roller (35) is equipped with driving front band grating (39) and rear transmission belt grating (37), driving front in the upper surface of live-roller (35)
It is overlapped below the left end of right end with grating (39) and vibration grating (34), the right end and driving front band of rear transmission belt grating (37)
Overlap joint below the left end of grating (39) is equipped with firming cage in top of the driving front with grating (39) and rear transmission belt grating (37)
(36), compressed spring (17) are equipped with above the both ends of two firming cages (36).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820770019.8U CN208370236U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Medicinal material digger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820770019.8U CN208370236U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Medicinal material digger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208370236U true CN208370236U (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64971411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820770019.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208370236U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Medicinal material digger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208370236U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112189430A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-08 | 东北林业大学 | A peanut collection device for clay soil |
CN112189429A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-08 | 东北林业大学 | Flat shellfish collection device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 CN CN201820770019.8U patent/CN208370236U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112189430A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-08 | 东北林业大学 | A peanut collection device for clay soil |
CN112189430B (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-04-22 | 东北林业大学 | A peanut collection device for clay soil |
CN112189429A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-08 | 东北林业大学 | Flat shellfish collection device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190115 Termination date: 20190523 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |