CN208338286U - A kind of medicinal material excavator - Google Patents

A kind of medicinal material excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208338286U
CN208338286U CN201820972772.5U CN201820972772U CN208338286U CN 208338286 U CN208338286 U CN 208338286U CN 201820972772 U CN201820972772 U CN 201820972772U CN 208338286 U CN208338286 U CN 208338286U
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bracket
medicinal material
connecting rod
frame
gearbox
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CN201820972772.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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柴怀德
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of medicinal material excavator of the utility model, belongs to field of agricultural machinery;It proposes a kind of native significant effect of sieve, the medicinal material excavator of excavating depth is adjusted;Technical solution are as follows: a kind of medicinal material excavator includes power vehicle and the medicinal material excavating gear for being set to power vehicle rear;The medicinal material excavating gear includes: bracket, gearbox, eccentric shaft, sieves native frame, excavates plate and running wheel;The gearbox with power vehicle output axis connection is provided on the bracket, the eccentric shaft is connect with holder pivots by bearing and is driven with output shaft of gear-box by belt;The sieve soil, which is set up, to be placed in below back-end support, excavation plate is fixed with below the bracket front end and positioned at native frame front end top position is sieved, the excavation plate is arranged obliquely forwards, bracket two sides middle position is additionally provided with running wheel, and the utility model can be widely applied to the excavation of root system medicinal herbs.

Description

A kind of medicinal material excavator
Technical field
A kind of medicinal material excavator of the utility model, belongs to field of agricultural machinery.
Background technique
Currently, domestic medicinal material planting base is quickly grown, demand is gathered in adapt to mechanized cultivation, is had existed in the market Various medicinal material excavator tool equipment, but most mining herbal medicine root equipment has the following problems:
One, device structure is complicated, and the especially native frame motion structure of sieve is complex, and equipment is easy to appear damage phenomenon, unfavorable It is mass produced in agricultural.
Two, excavating depth cannot be adjusted according to medicinal material, excavated shallowly, be easy to cause medicinal herbs rhizome to damage, influence medicine Grass product matter excavates too deep, reduction working efficiency, waste of energy.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, that the utility model proposes a kind of structures is simple, sieves native significant effect, adjustable digging Dig the medicinal material excavator of depth.
In order to realize the above technical effect, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows: a kind of medicinal material excavator, including power Locomotive and the medicinal material excavating gear for being set to power vehicle rear;
The medicinal material excavating gear includes: bracket, gearbox, eccentric shaft, sieves native frame, excavates plate and running wheel;It is described The gearbox with power vehicle output axis connection is provided on bracket, the eccentric shaft is connect by bearing with holder pivots, institute Eccentric shaft and output shaft of gear-box is stated to be driven by belt;The sieve soil, which is set up, to be placed in below back-end support, and sieves native frame forward Side is arranged obliquely, sieve native frame both ends be respectively provided with the both ends of connecting rod A and connecting rod B, the connecting rod A and connecting rod B with sieve native frame and Holder pivots connection, the middle position of the connecting rod B and eccentric shaft are rotatablely connected by connecting rod, the bracket front end lower section and It is fixed with excavation plate positioned at native frame front end top position is sieved, the excavation plate is arranged obliquely forwards, in the bracket two sides Between position be additionally provided with running wheel.
The running wheel is connect by vertical connection frame with bracket, and the vertical connection frame includes: wheel stand, connection Casing and adjuster;
The connector sleeve is fixedly connected with bracket, and the connecting sleeve has internal screw thread, and tune is provided in connecting sleeve Device is saved, the adjuster upper end is fixed with swing handle, and external regulator has the outer spiral shell being adapted with connecting sleeve internal screw thread Line, and adjuster is hollow tube, the wheel stand is set in the tube body of adjuster, and adjuster can by axis of wheel stand It is rotated, the wheel stand lower end is fixedly connected with running wheel.
Position between the connecting rod B and eccentric shaft and bracket tie point is additionally provided with reset spring, the reset spring Both ends are fixedly connected with connecting rod B and bracket respectively.
The excavation front edge of board is rearranged by several triangular plates.
Pass through universal axis connection between the gearbox and the output shaft of power vehicle.
The gearbox two sides are provided with output shaft.
If the soil frame that sieves is the plate structure with dry screen soil gap, and the distance for sieving native gap is 5~15cm.
The shaft junction of the utility model should periodically add lubricating oil.
The utility model has following technical effect that compared with prior art
One, the utility model uses eccentric shaft, sieves native frame and is vibrated according to eccentric shaft revolving speed, while using connecting rod A Lever is formed with B, can effectively improve the Oscillation Amplitude for sieving native frame, the native frame of sieve is promoted and goes native effect.
Two, the running wheel of the utility model uses vertical connection frame, convenient for being controlled by the height of adjusting bracket situation Digging plate processed enters depth of soil, to realize the purpose for adjusting digging depth.
Three, by the way of the utility model is respectively provided with output shaft using gearbox two sides, stress is equal when convenient for sieving native frame vibration It is even, reduce the failure rate of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is 2 schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the utility model medicinal material excavating gear top view;
In figure: 1 is power vehicle, and 2 be medicinal material excavating gear, and 21 be bracket, and 22 be gearbox, and 23 be eccentric shaft, and 24 are Native frame is sieved, 25 is excavate plate, and 26 be running wheel, and 27 be connecting rod B, and 28 be reset spring, and 29 be vertical connection frame.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is as shown in figs. 1 and 3: a kind of medicinal material excavator, including power vehicle 1 and the medicinal material for being set to 1 rear of power vehicle Excavating gear 2;
The medicinal material excavating gear 2 includes: bracket 21, gearbox 22, eccentric shaft 23, sieves native frame 24, excavates plate 25 and row Walk wheel 26;The gearbox 22 that axis connection is exported with power vehicle 1 is provided on the bracket 21, the eccentric shaft 23 passes through axis It holds and is rotatablely connected with bracket 21, the eccentric shaft 23 is driven with 22 output shaft of gearbox by belt;The native frame 24 of the sieve is arranged It below 21 rear end of bracket, and sieves native frame 24 and is arranged obliquely forwards, sieve 24 both ends of native frame and be respectively provided with connecting rod A and connecting rod B27, The both ends of the connecting rod A and connecting rod B27 with sieve native frame 24 and bracket 21 is rotatablely connected, the middle position of the connecting rod B27 with Eccentric shaft 23 is rotatablely connected by connecting rod, is fixed with below 21 front end of bracket and positioned at 24 front end top position of native frame is sieved Plate 25 is excavated, the excavation plate 25 is arranged obliquely forwards, and the 21 two sides middle position of bracket is additionally provided with running wheel 26。
The running wheel 26 is connect by vertical connection frame 29 with bracket 21, and the vertical connection frame 29 includes: wheel Bracket, connecting sleeve and adjuster;
The connector sleeve is fixedly connected with bracket 21, and the connecting sleeve has internal screw thread, and is provided in connecting sleeve Adjuster, the adjuster upper end are fixed with swing handle, and external regulator is outer with being adapted with connecting sleeve internal screw thread Screw thread, and adjuster is hollow tube, the wheel stand is set in the tube body of adjuster, and adjuster is using wheel stand as axis It can be rotated, the wheel stand lower end is fixedly connected with running wheel 26.
Position between the connecting rod B27 and eccentric shaft 23 and 21 tie point of bracket is additionally provided with reset spring 28, described 28 both ends of reset spring are fixedly connected with connecting rod B27 and bracket 21 respectively.
25 front end of excavation plate is rearranged by several triangular plates.
Pass through universal axis connection between the gearbox 22 and the output shaft of power vehicle 1.
22 two sides of gearbox are provided with output shaft.
If the soil frame 24 that sieves is the plate structure with dry screen soil gap, and the distance for sieving native gap is 5~15cm.
Embodiment 2
It is as shown in Figures 2 and 3: a kind of medicinal material excavator, including power vehicle 1 and the medicinal material for being set to 1 rear of power vehicle Excavating gear 2;
The medicinal material excavating gear 2 includes: bracket 21, gearbox 22, eccentric shaft 23, sieves native frame 24, excavates plate 25 and row Walk wheel 26;The gearbox 22 that axis connection is exported with power vehicle 1 is provided on the bracket 21, the eccentric shaft 23 passes through axis It holds and is rotatablely connected with bracket 21, the eccentric shaft 23 is driven with 22 output shaft of gearbox by belt;The native frame 24 of the sieve is arranged It below 21 rear end of bracket, and sieves native frame 24 and is arranged obliquely forwards, sieve 24 both ends of native frame and be respectively provided with connecting rod A and connecting rod B27, The both ends of the connecting rod A and connecting rod B27 with sieve native frame 24 and bracket 21 is rotatablely connected, the middle position of the connecting rod B27 with Eccentric shaft 23 is rotatablely connected by connecting rod, is fixed with below 21 front end of bracket and positioned at 24 front end top position of native frame is sieved Plate 25 is excavated, the excavation plate 25 is arranged obliquely forwards, and the 21 two sides middle position of bracket is additionally provided with running wheel 26。
The running wheel 26 is fixedly connected by vertical connection frame 29 with bracket 21, and the vertical connection frame 29 includes vehicle Wheel support, hydraulic regulation frame, hydraulic regulation frame top and bracket 21 are fixed, and hydraulic regulation frame lower part and wheel stand are solid Fixed, the hydraulic regulation frame is connect by hose with 1 hydraulic oil pump of power vehicle, and the bracket 21 is adjusted by hydraulic regulation frame With ground distance.
Position between the connecting rod B27 and eccentric shaft 23 and 21 tie point of bracket is additionally provided with reset spring 28, described 28 both ends of reset spring are fixedly connected with connecting rod B27 and bracket 21 respectively.
Position between the connecting rod B27 and eccentric shaft 23 and 21 tie point of bracket is additionally provided with reset spring 28, described 28 both ends of reset spring are fixedly connected with connecting rod B27 and bracket 21 respectively.
25 front end of excavation plate is rearranged by several triangular plates.
Pass through universal axis connection between the gearbox 22 and the output shaft of power vehicle 1.
22 two sides of gearbox are provided with output shaft.
If the soil frame 24 that sieves is the plate structure with dry screen soil gap, and the distance for sieving native gap is 5~15cm.
The utility model power vehicle 1 drags medicinal material excavating gear 2 and moves forwards, and excavates plate 25 and is arranged obliquely forward, As medicinal material excavating gear 2 moves forwards, excavates plate 25 and shovel to depth of soils into addition running wheel 26 and medicinal material excavating gear 2 provide the power for offsetting upwards and excavating plate 25 and reaching deep down into 1 junction of power vehicle, dig as power vehicle 1 drags medicinal material Dig device 2 run, excavate plate 25 certain depth is shoveled into soil after stop running down, and with power vehicle 1 drag to Preceding operation excavates 25 digging depth of plate so can be adjusted at a distance from ground by adjusting bracket 21.
In addition, power vehicle 1 drives eccentric shaft 23 to rotate, eccentric shaft 23 drives connecting rod B27 to swing back and forth, while connecting rod B27, which drives, sieves the shake up and down of native frame, while reset spring 28 can stablize connecting rod B27, improve the stability of equipment operation.
In order to improve the usage experience effect of excavator, the positions such as the utility model shaft, bearing should add machine oil etc. Lubricating oil.
The utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with embodiment, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned implementation Example, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be in the premise for not departing from the utility model aims It is lower that various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of medicinal material excavator, it is characterised in that: including power vehicle (1) and be set to the medicinal material at power vehicle (1) rear Excavating gear (2);
The medicinal material excavating gear (2) includes: bracket (21), gearbox (22), eccentric shaft (23), sieves native frame (24), excavates plate (25) and running wheel (26);The gearbox (22) with power vehicle (1) output axis connection, institute are provided on the bracket (21) It states eccentric shaft (23) to be rotatablely connected by bearing and bracket (21), the eccentric shaft (23) and gearbox (22) output shaft pass through skin V belt translation;The native frame (24) of the sieve is set to below bracket (21) rear end, and sieves native frame (24) and be arranged obliquely forwards, sieve soil Frame (24) both ends are respectively provided with connecting rod A and connecting rod B(27), the connecting rod A and connecting rod B(27) both ends with sieve native frame (24) and branch Frame (21) rotation connection, the connecting rod B(27) middle position and eccentric shaft (23) by connecting rod rotation connection, the bracket (21) it is fixed with excavation plate (25) below front end and positioned at native frame (24) front end top position is sieved, the excavation plate (25) is forwards It is arranged obliquely, bracket (21) the two sides middle position is additionally provided with running wheel (26).
2. a kind of medicinal material excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the running wheel (26) by connecting vertically Frame (29) is connect with bracket (21), and the vertical connection frame (29) includes: wheel stand, connecting sleeve and adjuster;
The connector sleeve is fixedly connected with bracket (21), and the connecting sleeve has internal screw thread, and tune is provided in connecting sleeve Device is saved, the adjuster upper end is fixed with swing handle, and external regulator has the outer spiral shell being adapted with connecting sleeve internal screw thread Line, and adjuster is hollow tube, the wheel stand is set in the tube body of adjuster, and adjuster can by axis of wheel stand It is rotated, the wheel stand lower end is fixedly connected with running wheel (26).
3. a kind of medicinal material excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod B(27) with eccentric shaft (23) and Position between bracket (21) tie point is additionally provided with reset spring (28), reset spring (28) both ends respectively with connecting rod B (27) it is fixedly connected with bracket (21).
4. a kind of medicinal material excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the excavation plate (25) front end is by several triangles Shape plate rearranges.
5. a kind of medicinal material excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gearbox (22) and power vehicle (1) Output shaft between pass through universal axis connection.
6. a kind of medicinal material excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: gearbox (22) two sides are provided with defeated Shaft.
7. a kind of medicinal material excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the native frame (24) of the sieve is if be to have dry screen soil The plate structure in gap, and the distance for sieving native gap is 5~15cm.
CN201820972772.5U 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of medicinal material excavator Active CN208338286U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820972772.5U CN208338286U (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of medicinal material excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820972772.5U CN208338286U (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of medicinal material excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208338286U true CN208338286U (en) 2019-01-08

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ID=64880766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820972772.5U Active CN208338286U (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of medicinal material excavator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208338286U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108541440A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-09-18 柴怀德 Medicinal material excavator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108541440A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-09-18 柴怀德 Medicinal material excavator

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