CN209379365U - One kind playing medicinal material machine - Google Patents
One kind playing medicinal material machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209379365U CN209379365U CN201821982922.7U CN201821982922U CN209379365U CN 209379365 U CN209379365 U CN 209379365U CN 201821982922 U CN201821982922 U CN 201821982922U CN 209379365 U CN209379365 U CN 209379365U
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- axis
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- rotary screen
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Abstract
The utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery, it is specifically a kind of to play medicinal material machine, including rack, first transmission shaft, second driving shaft, link mechanism, digger blade, first rotary screen, first point is pulled axis, second rotary screen, second point is pulled axis and multiple transmission components, the shaft end of first transmission shaft is equipped with eccentric cam and is connected with link mechanism, digger blade is set to front end of rack and is driven by link mechanism and swung, it is equipped with to excavate to divide in digger blade and pulls axis, the first rotary screen is successively arranged in rack from front to back, first point is pulled axis, second rotary screen and second point pull axis, and first transmission shaft, second driving shaft is connected, first rotary screen, first point is pulled axis, second rotary screen, second point pull axis pass sequentially through transmission component be connected.The utility model disposably separates medicinal material thoroughly after medicinal material digs up, and soil is also cleaned out simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of to play medicinal material machine.
Background technique
Chinese medicine is a kind of plantation higher crop of relatively broad and economic value, but the deep rhizome medicine for being embedded under soil
For material, excavation is relatively difficult, and many areas also use traditional hand digging mode at present, and labor intensity is larger, and labor
Efficiency of movement is relatively low.In addition deep root medicinal material also needs to remove soil and separates medicinal material after being unearthed, these processes are at present
It is manually performed, but since the usual root of deep root medicinal material is more, often root system mixes and is intertwined after being unearthed, by hand very more
Hardly possible separation, it is also difficult to clean out soil.Although also occurring some mechanical equipments for being used for medicinal material in the prior art,
These equipment common concerns are how to excavate medicinal material, and ignore the processing after medicinal material excavates.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to play medicinal material machine, separates medicinal material thoroughly after medicinal material digs up,
And soil is also cleaned out simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind playing medicinal material machine, including rack, the first transmission shaft, second driving shaft, link mechanism, digger blade, the first rotation
Sieve, first point pull axis, the second rotary screen, second point pull axis and multiple transmission components, first transmission shaft, the second transmission
Axis, link mechanism, digger blade, the first rotary screen, first point pull axis, the second rotary screen and second point pull axis and are installed in institute
It states in rack, the shaft end of first transmission shaft is equipped with eccentric cam and is connected with the link mechanism, before digger blade is set to rack
It holds and passes through link mechanism driving and swing, divide in the digger blade equipped with excavation and pull axis, in the rack from front to back
Be successively arranged the first rotary screen, first point pull axis, the second rotary screen and second point pull axis, first transmission shaft passes through the
Two transmission components are connected with the second driving shaft, and the second driving shaft passes through third transmission component and first trundle screen
The driving shaft of net is connected, and the driving shaft of first rotary screen pulls axis shaft end phase with described first point by the 4th transmission component
Connect, described first point is pulled axis shaft end and is connected by the 5th transmission component with the driving shaft of second rotary screen, and described second
The driving shaft of rotary screen pulls axis shaft end with described second point by the 6th transmission component and is connected.
The link mechanism includes drive rod, connecting rod, the first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod, described drive rod one end and institute
It states eccentric cam to be connected, the other end and the interlinking lever end and first swings boom end hinged, the company that passes through the first hinged shaft
Bar is hinged by the second hinged shaft and the second swing boom end far from described drive rod one end, and first hinged shaft and the second hinged shaft are equal
On the side plate of the digger blade, first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod are articulated in frame front side girders.
Described excavate divides the second hinged shaft for pulling shaft end portion and second oscillating rod and interlinking lever end to be connected.
First transmission shaft is equipped with eccentric cam one end and passes through the second transmission component and the second driving shaft phase simultaneously
Even.
The second driving shaft be a short axle, in the rack be equipped with a fixed block, described second driving shaft one end with
The shell outside side bar is connected, and the other end and the fixed block are connected.
Medicinal material enters the first rotary screen lower end, and rotates to drive through the first rotary screen and rise, then pull axis through first point
Divide after pulling and drop down onto the second rotary screen lower end, and rotate to drive through the second rotary screen and rise, then pulls axis point through second point and pull.
It is described excavate point pull axis, first point pull axis, on second point of axis for pulling axis each along being axially arranged with multiple rows of vertical bar.
The rack is equipped with transmission case, and the output shaft of the transmission case passes through the first transmission component and first transmission
Axis is connected.
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are as follows:
1, the utility model is after medicinal material is unearthed, first pass through excavation point pull axis tentatively divide pull after enter on the first rotary screen
Soil is risen and cleared up, is then pulled again through first point and is fallen into the second rotary screen after axis point pulls and rise cleaning soil, finally by the
Two points are pulled axis and are completely separated, and are separated medicinal material thoroughly after medicinal material digs up, and soil is also cleaned out simultaneously.
2, the utility model is swung using a power source and link mechanism driving digger blade, while link mechanism driving is dug
Axis rotation is pulled in pick point, and pulls axis, the second rotary screen, second using the first rotary screen of identical power source driving, first point
Divide and pull axis rotation, energy consumption, and the utility model compact overall structure is effectively reduced, will not additionally increase volume, especially
Medicinal material suitable for mountain area mountainous region excavates.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the transmission principle schematic diagram of the utility model in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 is transmission case, and 101 be power input shaft, and 102 be bevel gear assembly, and 2 be link mechanism, and 201 be driving
Bar, 202 be connecting rod, and 203 be the second oscillating rod, and 204 be the first oscillating rod, and 205 be eccentric cam, and 3 be the first transmission component, 4
It is the second transmission component for the first transmission shaft, 5,501 be second driving shaft, and 502 be fixed block, and 6 be rack, and 7 be digger blade,
701 be vertical beam, and 702 pull axis to excavate to divide, and 8 be the first rotary screen, and 9 pull axis for first point, and 10 be the second rotary screen, and 11 are
Second point is pulled axis, and 12 be third transmission component, and 13 be the 4th transmission component, and 14 be the 5th transmission component, and 15 be the 6th transmission group
Part.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model includes rack 6, transmission case 1, the first transmission shaft 4, second driving shaft 501, connects
Linkage 2, digger blade 7,8, first points of the first rotary screen pull axis 9,10, second points of the second rotary screen pulls axis 11 and multiple biographies
Dynamic component, the transmission case 1, the first transmission shaft 4, second driving shaft 501, link mechanism 2, digger blade 7, the first rotary screen 8,
First point pull axis 9, the second rotary screen 10 and second point pull axis 11 and are installed in the rack 6.The transmission case 1 is equipped with dynamic
Power input shaft 101 is connected with the driving device on tractor, this is techniques well known, as shown in figure 3, the transmission case 1
Output shaft be connected with first transmission shaft 4 by the first transmission component 3, in the shaft end of first transmission shaft 4 equipped with partially
Cardiac prominence wheel 205 is connected with the link mechanism 2, and digger blade 7 is set to 6 front end of rack and is swung by the link mechanism 2 driving
Realization Chinese medicine excavates, and is equipped with to excavate to divide in the digger blade 7 and pulls axis 702, and the excavation point pulls axis 702 and passes through the company
The driving rotation of linkage 2.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the link mechanism 2 includes drive rod 201, connecting rod 202, the first oscillating rod 204 and the second pendulum
Lever 203, described 201 one end of drive rod are connected with the eccentric cam 205 of 4 shaft end of the first transmission shaft, the drive rod 201
The other end is hinged by the first hinged shaft with 202 end of connecting rod and 204 end of the first oscillating rod, and the connecting rod 202 is separate
Described 201 one end of drive rod is hinged by the second hinged shaft and 203 end of the second oscillating rod, and first hinged shaft and the second hinged shaft are equal
On the side plate of the digger blade 7, first oscillating rod 204 is swung far from described 202 one end of connecting rod and described second
Bar 203 is articulated in 6 front side girders of rack far from described 202 one end of connecting rod, the connecting rod 202, the first oscillating rod 204,
Second oscillating rod 203 and 6 front side girders of rack form a four-bar mechanism.When equipment works, the first transmission shaft 4 is logical
The reciprocating movement of drive rod 201 described in 205 rotate driving of eccentric cam is crossed, the drive rod 201 drives the link mechanism 2 past
Physical pendulum is dynamic, and then drives the digger blade 7 to swing and realize excavation movement.The utility model is respectively provided with a company in 6 two sides of rack
Linkage 2.
As shown in figures 2-3, be equipped with to excavate in the digger blade 7 and point pull axis 702, it is described excavate point pull 702 both ends of axis with
Second hinged shaft of 202 end of the second oscillating rod 203 and connecting rod in respective side link mechanism 2 is connected, and the driving of link mechanism 2 is excavated
Shovel 7 is swung can also drive the excavation point to pull the rotation of axis 702 simultaneously, so that just unearthed Chinese medicine is carried out initial gross separation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, first transmission shaft 4 is equipped with 205 one end of eccentric cam simultaneously also by the second transmission component
5 are connected with the second driving shaft 501, as shown in Figure 1, the second driving shaft 501 is a short axle, set in the rack 6
There is a fixed block 502, described 501 one end of second driving shaft and the 6 outside side bar of rack are connected, the other end and the fixed block
502 are connected.
As shown in figures 2-3, the first rotary screen 8, first is successively arranged along direction from front to back in the rack 6
Point pull axis 9, the second rotary screen 10 and second point pull axis 11, the second driving shaft 501 passes through third transmission component 12 and institute
The driving shaft for stating the first rotary screen 8 is connected, the driving shaft of first rotary screen 8 by the 4th transmission component 13 with it is described
First point is pulled 9 shaft end of axis and is connected, and described first point is pulled 9 shaft end of axis and pass through the 5th transmission component 14 and second rotary screen 10
Driving shaft be connected, the driving shaft of second rotary screen 10 pulls 11 axis of axis with described second point by the 6th transmission component 15
End is connected.
In the present embodiment, first transmission component 3 is belt drive component, as shown in figure 3, setting in the transmission case 1
There is bevel gear set 102 to realize transmission deflecting, the driving pulley in the belt gear is installed on the output of the transmission case 1
On axis, driven pulley is installed on first transmission shaft 4.
In the present embodiment, the second transmission component 5, third transmission component 12, the 4th transmission component 13, the 5th transmission component
14, the 6th transmission component 15 is sprocket wheel transmission component, and the drive sprocket in the second transmission component 5 is installed on first transmission
On axis 4, driven sprocket be installed on the second driving shaft 502, the drive sprocket in third transmission component 12 is installed on described
On second driving shaft 502, driven sprocket be installed on the driving shaft of first rotary screen 8, the master of the 4th transmission component 13
Movable sprocket is installed on the driving shaft of first rotary screen 8, driven sprocket is installed on the described first point shaft end for pulling axis 9,
The drive sprocket of 5th transmission component 14 be installed on described first point pull the shaft end of axis 9, driven sprocket is installed on the second trundle screen
On the driving shaft of net 10, the drive sprocket of the 6th transmission component 15 is installed on the driving shaft of the second rotary screen, driven sprocket
It is installed on described second point and pulls 11 shaft end of axis.As shown in Figure 1, the utility model will be described each equipped with outer cover on the outside of rack 6
Sprocket wheel transmission component covers realization protection, while also making equipment shape more beautiful.
As shown in figure 3, described excavate point pulls 702, first points of axis and pulls 9, second points of axis to pull 11 structure of axis identical, on axis
It is axially equipped with multiple rows of vertical bar, and each row's vertical bar is interlocked, the vertical bar is pulled for realizing the root system point of Chinese medicine.
As shown in Fig. 2, first rotary screen 8 is obliquely installed with the second rotary screen 10 and structure is identical, wrap
The driving shaft of upper end and the driven shaft of lower end are included, sieve both ends bypass the driving shaft and driven shaft respectively.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
When utility model works, the first transmission shaft 4 rotates and the link mechanism 2 is driven to swing, and link mechanism 2 is band
Dynamic digger blade 7, which is swung, realizes that medicinal material excavates, while the Chinese medicine in digger blade 7 pulls the rotation of axis 702 through the excavation point and realizes just
Step separation, and enter 8 lower end of the first rotary screen, the first trundle screen after being passed through by the gap between 7 rear side vertical beam 701 of digger blade
Net 8, which rotates to take to, can realize soil purpose when Chinese medicine rises, and pull axis 702 tentatively since medicinal material root system divides by excavation
Dividing after pulling becomes relatively sparse, and soil is easier, after Chinese medicine comes the first 8 upper end of rotary screen, by first point
Pull axis 9 further divide pull after drop down onto 10 lower end of the second rotary screen, since Chinese medicine pulls after axis 9 further divides and pull by first point
Root system becomes more sparse, and the soil that do not shake off between root can also loosen, and rising shake by the second rotary screen 10 can
These soil are thoroughly removed, after Chinese medicine comes 10 upper end of the second rotary screen, by second point pull axis 11 divide pull after enter receive
In header, and since Chinese medicine root system at this time is sparse, point pull very easy, second point is pulled axis 11 and can be completely separated Chinese medicine,
Soil is also cleaned out simultaneously.
Claims (7)
1. one kind plays medicinal material machine, it is characterised in that: including rack (6), the first transmission shaft (4), second driving shaft (501), connecting rod
Mechanism (2), digger blade (7), the first rotary screen (8), first point pull axis (9), the second rotary screen (10), second point pull axis
(11) and multiple transmission components, first transmission shaft (4), second driving shaft (501), link mechanism (2), digger blade (7),
One rotary screen (8), first point pull axis (9), the second rotary screen (10) and second point pull axis (11) and are installed in the rack
(6) on, the shaft end of first transmission shaft (4) is equipped with eccentric cam (205) and is connected with the link mechanism (2), digger blade (7)
Swing is driven set on rack (6) front end and by the link mechanism (2), is equipped with to excavate to divide in the digger blade (7) and pulls axis
(702), be successively arranged in the rack (6) from front to back the first rotary screen (8), first point pull axis (9), the second rotary screen
(10) it is pulled axis (11) with second point, first transmission shaft (4) passes through the second transmission component (5) and the second driving shaft
(501) it is connected, the second driving shaft (501) passes through the active of third transmission component (12) and first rotary screen (8)
Axis is connected, and the driving shaft of first rotary screen (8) pulls axis (9) shaft end with described first point by the 4th transmission component (13)
It is connected, described first point is pulled the driving shaft that axis (9) shaft end passes through the 5th transmission component (14) and second rotary screen (10)
It is connected, the driving shaft of second rotary screen (10) pulls axis (11) shaft end with described second point by the 6th transmission component (15)
It is connected.
2. according to claim 1 medicinal material machine, it is characterised in that: the link mechanism (2) include drive rod (201),
Connecting rod (202), the first oscillating rod (204) and the second oscillating rod (203), described drive rod (201) one end and the eccentric cam
(205) it is connected, it is hinged that the other end and the connecting rod (202) end and the first oscillating rod (204) end pass through the first hinged shaft, institute
It is hinged by the second hinged shaft and the second oscillating rod (203) end to state connecting rod (202) the separate drive rod (201) one end, it is described
First hinged shaft and the second hinged shaft are set on the side plate of the digger blade (7), first oscillating rod (204) and the second oscillating rod
(203) it is articulated in the side girders of rack (6) front.
3. according to claim 2 medicinal material machine, it is characterised in that: described excavate point pulls axis (702) end and described the
Two oscillating rods (203) and second hinged shaft of connecting rod (202) end are connected.
4. according to claim 1 medicinal material machine, it is characterised in that: first transmission shaft (4) is equipped with eccentric cam
(205) one end passes through the second transmission component (5) simultaneously and is connected with the second driving shaft (501).
5. according to claim 4 medicinal material machine, it is characterised in that: the second driving shaft (501) is a short axle, in institute
Rack (6) are stated equipped with a fixed block (502), described second driving shaft (501) one end and the rack (6) outside side bar are solid
Even, the other end and the fixed block (502) are connected.
6. according to claim 1 medicinal material machine, it is characterised in that: it is described excavate point pull axis (702), first point pull axis
(9), on second point of axis for pulling axis (11) each along being axially arranged with multiple rows of vertical bar.
7. according to claim 1 medicinal material machine, it is characterised in that: the rack (6) is equipped with transmission case (1), described
The output shaft of transmission case (1) is connected by the first transmission component (3) with first transmission shaft (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821982922.7U CN209379365U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | One kind playing medicinal material machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821982922.7U CN209379365U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | One kind playing medicinal material machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209379365U true CN209379365U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
Family
ID=67865885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821982922.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209379365U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | One kind playing medicinal material machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209379365U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499833A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-22 | 肖桂增 | Play medicinal material machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201821982922.7U patent/CN209379365U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499833A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-22 | 肖桂增 | Play medicinal material machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190913 Termination date: 20211129 |