CN208327362U - A kind of modified, which is cut, strikes brush integral type ampoule bottle batch bottle opener - Google Patents

Abstract

It is cut the utility model discloses a kind of modified and strikes brush integral type ampoule bottle batch bottle opener.The utility model design has special metals blade to pre-process ampoule bottle, blade leaves one of scratch in the bottleneck of ampoule bottle, it prepares to cut below step, three ampoule bottles are fixed in the form of three one group of fixed frame again, once three ampoule papilla axustica lagenaes of completion are hammered into shape using three percussions to knock off, and broken glass is removed by special mechanism, after the cutting for completing ampoule bottle, medical fluid is delivered to the process that example enrichment is completed in example enrichment bottle using the medical fluid in peristaltic pump ampoule bottle using three injection-tubes simultaneously.The utility model can be collected 30 bottle liquid medicines with a batch, while reduce the possibility of pollution of the medical fluid by grinding wheel particle and glass.In addition the utility model is simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, takes up space smaller, it is easy to accomplish automatic operation.

Description

A kind of modified, which is cut, strikes brush integral type ampoule bottle batch bottle opener

Technical field

The utility model belongs to food and medicine analysis field, is related to what a kind of ampoule bottle test sample sample was automatically turned on Mechanism.

Background technique

The key project that sterility test is controlled as food and medicine quality, in newest 2010 editions GMP " pharmaceutical production quality Management regulation " and 2015 editions pharmacopeia be proposed and clearly require, be enterprise and regulatory agency to the important of the qualified examination and test of products Project.The laminar flow platform of one-way gas flow is installed in normal sterile inspection in a controlled environment, and a collection is placed on laminar flow platform Bacterium instrument completes sterility test.China's Sterility testing still rests on the complete manually-operated stage, and artificial maloperation causes in detection Drug contamination be not detected and account for the 80% of Sterility testing result fault rate, in addition, manually carrying out Sterility testing operating efficiency It is low, cost of labor is high, universal to Sterility testing brings certain difficulty.And peroxidating hydrogen is flooded in Sterility testing environment Body and it is various have drug toxicity, be chronically at the health for being unfavorable for testing staff in the environment of Sterility testing.In addition, into Row Sterility testing is higher to the technical threshold of operator, and 80% is postgraduate's educational background in the operator of China's Sterility testing, formal Before work, the post training by longer period of time is also needed.Since working environment is severe, great work intensity, in training process And employment stage brain drain later is serious, leads to the status that employment is difficult, recruitment is difficult, is unfavorable for the sustainable development of industry, makes National drug safety, which lacks, to be ensured.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is to be divided into whole device using modular design philosophy for ampoule bottle sample liquids sample Following four functional modules are realized: conveyor module, opening module, sorting module and draw module.

The technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

A kind of modified, which is cut, strikes brush ampoule bottle batch bottle opener, including conveyor module, opening module, sorting module and suction Modulus block.

The conveyor module is used for transmission ampoule bottle containing rack, and rule is placed with peace to be opened in ampoule bottle containing rack Small jar bottle；The conveyor module is mainly made of the belt pulley transport mechanism built on pedestal.

The opening module includes bottleneck cutting mechanism and ampoule bottle knocking mechanism, and wherein bottleneck cutting mechanism is not using Complete gear and double track mechanism, the rotation of the partial gear drive double track mechanism translation, complete a cutting movement, Cutting blade is housed in one end of the double track mechanism；Ampoule bottle knocking mechanism taps being arranged side by side on axis by same root Percussion block constitute.

The sorting module includes holding tank and hairbrush, wherein the holding tank is located on ampoule bottle containing rack, i.e., The holding tank between adjacent two column ampoule bottle；The back of the blade is arranged in the hairbrush.

The absorption module draws mode using three needles based on peristaltic pump.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model realizes the automatic functional requirement for collecting ampoule bottle sample of batch, The artificial method for tapping bottleneck of simulation is opened, and is drawn with three needle methods of peristaltic pump, it can be achieved that opening in 3 minutes And draw 30 bottle liquid medicines.The automatic enriching apparatus of sample has great significance in the Sterility testing equipment of proposition, it can replace medical care Personnel carry out the extraction of ampoule bottle liquid medicine, improve working efficiency, avoid medical fluid secondary pollution and protection medical staff's body strong Health etc..

Detailed description of the invention

The general structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model；

Fig. 2 sample delivery module diagram；

Fig. 3 ampoule bottle taps functional schematic；

Fig. 4 cutting and elimination illustrative view of functional configuration；

Fig. 5 draws module diagram.

Specific embodiment

Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is realized mainly for ampoule bottle test sample by serial automatic operation process By for the sample collection in trial jar, into connected surge flask, the addition for subsequent set bacterium process and culture medium is prepared.This reality Include that following module realizes relevant operation with new design: sample bottle is transported to specified station by sample bottle transportation module； The cutting of sample bottle, ampoule bottle tap, and glass residue is swept from operation, prepare before carrying out extraction；After completing syringe needle insertion work, The pump is opened, liquid may be implemented and be transferred in surge flask.

As shown in Fig. 2, conveyor module: conveyor module is the beginning link of the present apparatus, completes the defeated of 1 batch, 30 ampoule bottles Feed motion is sent, after the placement of ampoule bottle liquid medicine, drives advance certain distance, intermittent cyclic fortune every time by pulley mechanism Make because the module needs to coordinate the movement of other modules, as medicine bottle unlatching and draw medical fluid, the module is mainly by following zero Component is constituted: belt 6, belt shaft 4,18, pony sill 5, ampoule bottle containing rack 7, motor 3,15, shaft coupling 1,17, motor is solid The composition such as fixed board 2,16.Pedestal 5 is the basis for supporting upper bracket He building belt transmission agency, belt shaft 4 and belt shaft 18 are placed in 5 both ends of pedestal, and belt 6 is placed on two belt shafts, frictionally delivery ampoule bottle containing rack 7.

As shown in figure 3, ampoule bottle taps functional module: the present apparatus abandons majority and makes up a prescription six shaft mechanical used by robot The method that arm carrys out breaking off ampoule bottle, the method for opening ampoule bottle are manually to break the movement of bottle neck, whole knot into pieces with medical tweezers gripper Structure includes: motor fixed plate 11,14, motor 13, taps axis 32；Tap hammer 33.It taps axis 32 to be connected on motor 13, strike Hammer 33, which is connected to, to be tapped on axis 32, and striking mechanism quick rotation can shoot down bottleneck, and position corresponds to corresponding ampoule bottle, The specific block size structure that taps need to be subject to best beating position to design, and best percussion need to be determined with finite element simulation Position.

As shown in figure 4, cutting and elimination functional module: ampoule bottle 8 needs to cut its bottleneck before percussion processing. So that blade is moved along a straight line when cutting bottleneck, and need to exit on blade in case cut next time after the completion of cutting, this is just needed A round-trip straight-line motion mechanism is designed, by comparing selection, the design uses partial gear-double track mechanism.Cutting It completes, when percussion can put into most of bottle head inside the slot of front, and holding tank is located on ampoule bottle rack, in adjacent two column Groove is designed between ampoule bottle, most clast is fallen in groove while breaking bottle neck into pieces in this way, but there are also parts Dregs need to clear up, and the hairbrush of design can be achieved with the cleaning work of glass dregs, and total includes: partial gear 12, Double track mechanism 29, motor 9, motor fixed plate 10, hairbrush 30, blade 31 form.Partial gear-double track mechanism be for Realize the cutting movement of blade, in the mechanism, partial gear is driving link, rack gear is driven member, and gear is electronic Band carry-over bar moves along a straight line along guide groove under the driving of machine 9, so blade 31 to be fixed on to the bottom of rack gear one end, position is corresponding At ampoule bottle-neck, blade 31 is common alloy tool knife.After tapping block and completing to open work, the nipple of ampoule bottle can be with Inertia fall into clast holding tank, but have some fragments and remain on ampoule bottle containing rack, in order to which they are cleaned out, To guarantee follow-up work and improve the precision of Sterility testing, hairbrush 30 is set in a device, taps through rear hairbrush 30 every time and all can Work considers the movement of hairbrush with brushing off clast with 31 synchronizations of knife, and hairbrush 30 is just while each cutting mechanism works Cleaning is last to open generated clast when ampoule bottle, therefore hairbrush 30 is also secured to the bottom of double rack.

As shown in figure 5, drawing module: the function of this module is that medical fluid is drawn to specified enrichment bottle from ampoule bottle In, the extraction of medical fluid uses the three needle suction methods based on peristaltic pump.The module includes: motor 19, motor fixed plate, 20, infusion bottle connection frame 21, infusion bottle 22, three company's needle tubings 23, peristaltic pump 24, electric pushrod fixed strip 25, electric pushrod 26, even Block 27 is connect, three connect injector head 28.After the completion of ampoule bottle unlatching, sampling work is carried out, three injector heads 28 are placed in connection It on block 27, is driven by electric pushrod 26, into the ampoule bottle after unlatching, is then turned on peristaltic pump 24, it, will by three needle tubings 23 Liquid is pumped into infusion bottle 22.Peristaltic pump is made of driver, pump head and hose, by replacing to elastic delivery hose It is squeezed and released to pump fluid, has the characteristics that isolation is good, operating can be done, is easy to maintenance, Ke Kuaisugenghuan pump line, Therefore it is suitble to apply to this machine to make medical fluid absorption.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of modified, which is cut, strikes brush integral type ampoule bottle batch bottle opener, including conveyor module, opening module, sorting module With absorption module, it is characterised in that:

The conveyor module is used for transmission ampoule bottle containing rack, and rule is placed with ampoule to be opened in ampoule bottle containing rack Bottle；The conveyor module is mainly made of the belt pulley transport mechanism built on pedestal；

The opening module includes bottleneck cutting mechanism and ampoule bottle knocking mechanism, and wherein bottleneck cutting mechanism is using incomplete Gear and double track mechanism, the rotation of the partial gear drive double track mechanism translation, a cutting movement are completed, in institute The one end for the double track mechanism stated is equipped with cutting blade；Ampoule bottle knocking mechanism taps arranged side by side striking on axis by same root Hit block composition；

The sorting module includes holding tank and hairbrush, wherein the holding tank is located on ampoule bottle containing rack, i.e., in phase The holding tank between adjacent two column ampoule bottles；The back of the blade is arranged in the hairbrush；

The absorption module draws mode using three needles based on peristaltic pump.