CN208211263U - A kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper - Google Patents
A kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208211263U CN208211263U CN201820612862.3U CN201820612862U CN208211263U CN 208211263 U CN208211263 U CN 208211263U CN 201820612862 U CN201820612862 U CN 201820612862U CN 208211263 U CN208211263 U CN 208211263U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planthopper
- tube body
- mass rearing
- seedlings nursing
- transparent tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper, transparent tube body including being provided with opening up and down, the lower openings releasable connection of tube body has the seedlings nursing plate of closed tube lower openings, bottom seedlings nursing plate is fixedly connected with support leg, support leg is placed in the pallet for being contained with nutrient solution, the netted cover board present apparatus production that above tube body there is closed tube top to prevent plant hopper from flying out is simple, it is easy to use, operate with method is easy, work efficiency is high, the mass rearing and conservation of planthopper population can not only be carried out, can also easily indoors mass propagation obtain worm age consistent planthopper, a large amount of standard test worm is provided for scientific experimentation, it can also be used as planthopper biology simultaneously, the device of observation on ecology uses, improve the working efficiency of planthopper scientific research, reduce labor intensity, it effectively improves The reliability and accuracy of planthopper related science test data, the utility model have significant novelty, creativeness and practicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of devices of indoor mass rearing planthopper, belong to control of agricultural pest technical field,
It is applied especially to mass propagation and the breeding technology field of rice hoppers standard test worm.
Background technique
Planthopper category migratory pest is sub- state area rice important pests, especially brown paddy plant hopper (Nilaparvata lugens) it is No.1 Severe pests in sub- state rice grain-production.Planthopper is with adult, nymph in rice base portion piercing and sucking rice
Juice is caused harm, seriously occur as when cause rice field " stepping on circle " even in flakes it is withered, in addition, planthopper can also propagate rice disease
Poison, it is very harmful if white backed planthopper is the communication media insect of fractilinea oryzae.Currently, brown paddy plant hopper is the normal of China's rice region
Hair property pest.With the continuous adjustment for asking Climate and Environment Variation and China's planting system entirely, high yield and high quality new rice variety
It constantly promotes and applies, lack insect-proof rice kind in production, in addition the agricultural chemicals such as agriculture chemical largely come into operation
Also violent variation is constantly occurring for factors, the occurring and damage and infestation regularity of brown paddy plant hopper, and brown paddy plant hopper occurs as in recent years
Evil breaks out the indexs such as frequency, occurring and damage area, field population number and all constantly records high, closely in trend is constantly aggravated
Over more than 30 years, China brown paddy plant hopper, which has 9 times, to break out greatly, since 21 century, 2005, the whole country in the big generation of brown paddy plant hopper, especially
It is In Middle And Lower Reaches of Changjiang River population outbreak, causes serious economic loss, the big generation of some areas brown paddy plant hopper of Fujian Province in 2015,
The field underproduction is serious not in time for prevention and treatment, and individual fields even have no harvest.In short, the population outbreak of brown paddy plant hopper pacifies China's rice grain
Full production constitutes serious threat.
In 3 kinds of planthoppers, due to brown paddy plant hopper, host is single, rice of only causing harm, and the population fecundity of brown paddy plant hopper is big,
Food ingestion is big, therefore it is maximum to the harm of rice.It how to be China's plant protection science work by the control of brown paddy plant hopper continuous and effective
The vital task of author, this needs are constantly strengthened basic research, and system is needed in depth to carry out brown paddy plant hopper biological characteristics, migrate
A series of problem in science researchs such as rule, population dynamic, growth and development and resistance mechanisms, all these scientific researches are not all from
A large amount of code test insect is opened, since the overlapping of brown paddy plant hopper field generations is serious, the brown paddy plant hopper with age in days is directly obtained from field
A large amount of manpower and material resources are needed, in addition, can not acquire brown paddy plant hopper from field in non-rice Production season carries out scientific experimentation, because
This, how conveniently and efficiently indoors mass rearing Population of Rice Brown Planthopper and obtain standard test worm for carry out brown paddy plant hopper science grind
Study carefully test to be of great significance, and carries out the basic work of rice Severe pests prevention and treatment.
It is current in relation to the method for raising in planthopper room and existing generally existing 2 following according to existing document announcement
Insufficient or defect: first is that rice seedling replacement operation heavy workload；Second is that the acquisition of planthopper test worm and transfer difficulty are big, process is cumbersome.
Therefore, in the current scientific research experiment work in relation to brown paddy plant hopper, be badly in need of in a kind of new brown paddy plant hopper room mass rearing device with
Technical method is research purpose of the invention regarding to the issue above.
Summary of the invention
The utility model improves the above problem, i.e., the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is existing one
It is rice seedling replacement operation heavy workload；Second is that the acquisition of planthopper test worm and transfer difficulty are big, process is cumbersome.
The specific embodiment of the utility model is: a kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper, including is all provided with up and down
It is equipped with the transparent tube body of opening, the lower openings releasable connection of the tube body has the seedlings nursing plate of closed tube lower openings, described
Bottom seedlings nursing plate is fixedly connected with support leg, and the support leg is placed in the pallet for being contained with nutrient solution, has envelope above tube body
Stopped pipe body top prevents the netted cover board that plant hopper flies out.
Further, the netted cover board lower surface has the groove for being buckled in transparent tube body upper surface.
Further, the netted cover board includes the external retainer plate with transparent tube body cooperation, setting in the retainer plate
There is strainer.
Further, the pore size of the strainer is 0.125mm.
Further, the diameter of the transparent tube body is 10~15 centimetres, high 20~50cm.
Further, the seedlings nursing plate includes the disk body that periphery is bonded with transparent tube body inner wall, in the middle part of the disk body uniformly
The jack for being inserted into rice seedling is distributed with.
Further, the pore size of the jack is 0.25~0.40 cm, and seedlings nursing plate is detachable to be nested in transparent pipe
The outer rim at mouth end under body.
Further, outer on the seedlings nursing plate to have annular protrusion, the annular protrusion outer surface has external screw thread, described
Inboard wall of tube body has the internal screw thread matched with external screw thread.
Further, 1~3cm of the support leg height.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: device production is simple, easy to use, behaviour
Make application method simplicity, work efficiency is high, can not only carry out the mass rearing and conservation of planthopper population, can also be easily
Mass propagation obtains worm age consistent planthopper indoors, provides a large amount of standard test worm for scientific experimentation, while can also make
It is used for the device of planthopper biology, observation on ecology, the present invention also solves breeding process in existing planthopper room simultaneously
In relation to rice seedling replacement operation heavy workload and the acquisition of planthopper test worm and transfer process is cumbersome and the defect of low efficiency etc..Always
It, the invention device and application method effectively improve the working efficiency of planthopper scientific research, reduce labor intensity, have
Effect improves the reliability and accuracy of planthopper related science test data, and the present invention has significant novelty, creativeness
And practicability.
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific embodiment and phase will be passed through below
Attached drawing is closed, the present invention and application method are described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that utility model device embodiment constructs and uses schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is utility model device embodiment transparent tube body and netted cover board and seedlings nursing plate fit structure schematic diagram；
Figure label explanation: the netted cover board of 1-, 11- retainer plate, 12- strainer, 2- transparent tube body, 21- transom, 3- nursery
Disk, 31- support leg, 32- annular protrusion, 4- reservoir pallet, 5- rice seedlings, 6- planthopper, 7- rice nutrition liquid.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper, which includes netted lid
Plate 1, transparent tube body 2, seedlings nursing plate 3, the reservoir pallet 4 equipped with nutrient solution.
In the present embodiment, the netted cover board 1 includes the external retainer plate 11 with transparent tube body cooperation, the fixation
It encloses in 11 and is provided with strainer 12, in the present embodiment, netted 1 lower surface of cover board, which has, is buckled in the recessed of transparent tube body upper surface
Slot, netted cover board 1 are directly buckled on transparent tube body 2, and aperture of filter screen size is 0.125mm, and netted cover board 1 fills body 2 with transparent column
End suitable for reading be in detachable close connection, for netted cover board 1 there are two function, one is that the inner cavity of transparent tube body 2 is made to keep logical
Wind is ventilative, another effect is to prevent its escape after planthopper is accessed transparent tube body 2.
In the present embodiment, 10-15 centimetres of diameter of the transparent tube body 2, high 20-50cm is set at the middle part of transparent tube body 2
There are 2 transoms 21, transom 21 installs strainer, the aperture of strainer greatly 0.125mm.The effect of transom 2-1 mainly makes
Transparent tube body 2 keeps ventilated with the external world, it is ensured that temperature and humidity conditions locating for planthopper are consistent with scientific experimentation design.
The jack for being inserted into rice seedling is distributed in the seedlings nursing plate 3, the pore size of jack is 0.25-0.40 lis
Rice, the outer rim at the detachable lower mouth end for being nested in transparent tube body 2 of seedlings nursing plate 3,3 bottom surface lower edge of seedlings nursing plate are equipped with 2 symmetrically
Support leg 31,3-5 centimetres of the width of support leg 31, height 1-3cm.
Support leg 31 can be arc shape, be also possible to vertical shape, the quantity of support leg 31 can according to need design.
The pore size of the seedlings nursing plate 3 is 0.25-0.40 centimetres, which can make the rice paddy seed of germination
It can be laid in above seedlings nursing plate without falling into reservoir pallet 4, and guarantee the root growth of rice seedling to seedlings nursing plate 3
In the reservoir pallet 4 of lower section, it is ensured that root system normal growth in the nutrient solution in reservoir pallet 4.
The detachable lower mouth end for being nested in transparent tube body 2 of the seedlings nursing plate 3, in the present embodiment, outer tool on seedlings nursing plate 3
There is an annular protrusion 32,32 outer surface of annular protrusion has an external screw thread, and the inboard wall of tube body has to be matched with external screw thread
Internal screw thread enables transparent tube body to be threadedly coupled with seedlings nursing plate.
Certainly the connection of seedlings nursing plate and inboard wall of tube body can also be realized by the way of snapping connection.
The main function of the design is can easily to replace seedlings nursing plate 3, and the rice seedling on seedlings nursing plate 3 is taken by planthopper 6
When food is withered, it is only necessary to the seedlings nursing plate 3 for cultivating rice seedling in advance replacement be nested into the lower mouth end of transparent tube body 2, guarantee fresh rice
Seedling provides enough nutrition mass rearing planthoppers.
The bottom surface lower edge of the seedlings nursing plate 3 be equipped with 2 symmetrical support legs 31,3~5 centimetres of the width of support leg 31,
Highly 1~3cm, the design of support leg 31 are to guarantee that rice root absorbs nutrition and normal growth in reservoir pallet 4,
And guaranteeing the growth of rice seedling 5, another effect of support leg 31 is to ensure that entire breeding apparatus stabilization stands on reservoir
Pallet 4.
The depth of the reservoir pallet 4 is 3-5 centimetres, 2 support legs 31 of bottom edge of the seedlings nursing plate 3
Entire breeding apparatus can be made smoothly to stand on the bottom of reservoir pallet 4.
A kind of the use step and concrete operation method of the device of interior mass rearing planthopper:
Step 1: nursery: according to a conventional method by rice paddy seed presoaking and germinating, the seed of germination is evenly laid out in seedlings nursing plate
3, then seedlings nursing plate 3 is stood upright on reservoir pallet 4, then suitable clear water is packed into reservoir pallet 4, makes
Rice paddy seed keeps adequate water to ensure growth of normally emerging, by the clear water in reservoir pallet 4 after rice growth is neat
It is replaced with rice special nutrient fluid；
Step 2: connecing worm: when rice seedlings grow to 1 leaf, 1 heart, the transparent tube body 2 for being equipped with transom 21 being nested in seedlings nursing plate
On 3, suitable for reading from transparent tube body 2 is terminated into several planthoppers, and netted cover board 1 is connected to the end suitable for reading of transparent tube body, netted
Cover board can make transparent tube body keep ventilated state that can prevent planthopper from escaping again, and breeding apparatus is placed in temperature 25-28
DEG C, relative humidity 70-80% in the artificial climate room of intensity of illumination 5500lx, regularly replaced nutrition at light application time 14 hours day
Indoor mass rearing planthopper or conservation can be realized in liquid.
Step 3: changing seedling: when rice seedlings are withered by planthopper feeding, breeding apparatus being moved from reservoir pallet 4
Out, then breeding apparatus is inverted, the seedlings nursing plate of withered rice seedling is separated with transparent tube body 4, rice seedling of gently flapping makes planthopper
Netted cover board 1 is fallen in, the seedlings nursing plate for giving birth to new rice seedling is then embedded in transparent tube body 4, it is finally that entire breeding apparatus is again straight
It stands up and is placed in reservoir pallet 4, seedling operation, easy to operate, fast and easy are changed in completion.
Step 4: breeding and acquisition with age in days planthopper are shifted: the planthopper with age in days being needed to carry out scientific experimentation
When, by step 1 nursery, when step 2 connects worm processing, select in several planthopper bosom ovum female adult pest access transparent tube bodies, 24 hours
It moves back except planthopper cherishes ovum female adult pest, then normal raising, can be obtained the planthopper 1 age nymph hatched on the same day, root for 7 days or so
According to planthopper in the developmental rate of condition of different temperatures nymph, acquisition different days can be bred respectively or the rice in different worm ages flies
Lice.Method when breeding process needs replacing rice seedling is the same as step 3.
Step 5: the acquisition with age in days planthopper is shifted: the planthopper with age in days is obtained by step 4 breeding, when needs will mark
When standard is with age in days planthopper Transfer Experiment, breeding apparatus is removed into reservoir pallet 4, by netted cover board 1 and breeding apparatus
Separation, the end suitable for reading of transparent tube body 4 is aligned with the vessel port of standard planthopper test worm to be installed, is then inverted breeding apparatus,
Gently flap rice seedling, same age in days planthopper is made to enter the container of standard planthopper test worm to be installed, completes with age in days standard planthopper
The acquisition of test worm is shifted, and easy to operate, fast and easy, work efficiency is high.
If the utility model is open or relates to the components or structural member of connection fastened to each other, except as otherwise sound
It is bright outer, it is fixedly connected it is to be understood that connection (such as using bolt or screw connection) can be removedly fixed, can also manage
Solution are as follows: it is non-removable to be fixedly connected with (such as riveting, welding), certainly, connection fastened to each other or integral structure (
Such as manufactured using casting technique is integrally formed) replaced (obviously can not be using except integrally formed technique).
In addition, for indicating positional relationship or shape applied in above-mentioned any technical solution disclosed by the utility model
Term its meaning includes approximate with its, similar or close state or shape unless otherwise stated.
Either component provided by the utility model by multiple individual component parts either assembled, or
The separate part that integrally formed technique manufactures.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit it
System；Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand: specific implementation of the utility model can still be modified or is equally replaced to some technical characteristics
It changes；Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, should all cover in the claimed technical solution of the utility model
In range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper, which is characterized in that the transparent tube body including being provided with opening up and down,
The lower openings releasable connection of the tube body has the seedlings nursing plate of closed tube lower openings, and the bottom seedlings nursing plate is fixedly connected with
Support leg, the support leg are placed in the pallet for being contained with nutrient solution, above tube body there is closed tube top to prevent plant hopper from flying
Netted cover board out.
2. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the netted cover board
Lower surface has the groove for being buckled in transparent tube body upper surface.
3. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described netted
Cover board includes the external retainer plate with transparent tube body cooperation, is provided with strainer in the retainer plate.
4. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the hole of the strainer
Diameter size is 0.125mm.
5. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transparent tube body
Diameter be 10~15 centimetres, high 20~50cm.
6. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seedlings nursing plate packet
The disk body that periphery is bonded with transparent tube body inner wall is included, the jack for being inserted into rice seedling is evenly distributed in the middle part of the disk body.
7. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the hole of the jack
Diameter size is 0.25~0.40 cm, the detachable outer rim for being nested in mouth end under transparent tube body of seedlings nursing plate.
8. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that on the seedlings nursing plate
There is annular protrusion outside, the annular protrusion outer surface has external screw thread, and the inboard wall of tube body has to be matched with external screw thread
Internal screw thread.
9. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that transparent tube body has
Transom.
10. a kind of device of indoor mass rearing planthopper according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the support
1~3cm of foot height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820612862.3U CN208211263U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820612862.3U CN208211263U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208211263U true CN208211263U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64513340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820612862.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208211263U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208211263U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201820612862.3U patent/CN208211263U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103843728B (en) | A kind of method and device utilizing liquid nutrient medium breeding fruit bat | |
| CN208875040U (en) | A kind of vegetable seeds or seedling hydroponic device | |
| CN105794724B (en) | A method of facilitating observation and raising planthopper | |
| CN108371149A (en) | A kind of device and its application method of interior mass rearing planthopper | |
| CN101103707A (en) | Method for inducing and cultivating tetraploid breeding of sea urchin | |
| CN103477817A (en) | Cultivation method of wax gourd | |
| CN207443840U (en) | Drought-resistant raising seedling of cotton device | |
| CN104872068B (en) | Worm device and method for breeding are supported in a kind of Huang chest thrips room | |
| CN207355280U (en) | A kind of breeding apparatus of indoor feeding planthopper | |
| CN205695091U (en) | A kind of convenient device observed and raise planthopper | |
| CN213486257U (en) | Salt tolerance appraisal device of sesame whole growth period | |
| CN211671573U (en) | Sweet potato is grown seedlings and uses cultivation frame | |
| CN208211263U (en) | A kind of device of interior mass rearing planthopper | |
| CN111616108A (en) | Device integrating field portable collection and feeding of bemisia tabaci and using method thereof | |
| CN208675931U (en) | A kind of nursery box of replaceable light shield | |
| CN207720994U (en) | A kind of mite class breeding apparatus | |
| CN105519494A (en) | Insect and seedling culture device for tests and testing method of device | |
| CN109952869A (en) | Potato detoxicating micro potato breeding technique | |
| CN107801547B (en) | Cutting seedling raising method for star anise | |
| CN105660335B (en) | A kind of method and system for identifying moisture-proof barley variety | |
| CN205511724U (en) | It is experimental with foster seedling device of insect feeding | |
| CN107801501B (en) | Grafting seedling method of star anise | |
| CN107821340A (en) | The breeding apparatus and wood louse method for breeding of a kind of diaphorina citri | |
| CN104351503B (en) | A kind of green plant bug man-made feeds | |
| CN210275261U (en) | Soda saline and alkaline land rice seedling raising device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |