CN207995697U - A kind of hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker - Google Patents
A kind of hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker Download PDFInfo
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- CN207995697U CN207995697U CN201820366006.4U CN201820366006U CN207995697U CN 207995697 U CN207995697 U CN 207995697U CN 201820366006 U CN201820366006 U CN 201820366006U CN 207995697 U CN207995697 U CN 207995697U
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton pickers, including shell and cotton harvester;Cotton harvester includes the syringe of eccentric rotation and the roller that is set on syringe periphery and is rotate in same direction with syringe;Needle cylinder surface is disposed with the cotton picking needle of plurality of circumferential syringe periphery;Cylinder surface is equipped with the bar shaped needle outlet stretched out for cotton picking needle, and cylinder surface is equipped with along isolation broach cotton collection surface bending and extended to outer casing bottom, and outer casing bottom is used to collect the discharge port of cotton.The utility model has the characteristics that small, light-weight and at low cost, compared with traditional artificial picking and big machinery picking, more convenient to carry and use, not only increase efficiency, alleviate labour burden, and it is more environmentally protective, without territory restriction and picking blind area is used, has and popularize practical value well.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to farm technology apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker.
Background technology
Annual one arrives the time of cotton harvest, and there are a large amount of cotton picking worker with going production cotton cotton picking in all parts of the country, but manually pluck
Cotton efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big, and needs to employ a large amount of personnel, time-consuming and laborious, often delays farming season, and personnel are largely flowed,
Larger pressure is brought to departments such as communications and transportation, and due to the growth structure feature of cotton itself, although there is large-scale cotton picker etc.
Picking mechanical, but cotton picking machinery is of high cost, impurity is more, and omits more, and needs using big machinery to waste certain kind
Plant area, thus until currently, cotton picking still based on picked by hand.Now, a kind of environmental protection portable of cotton grower's urgent need, at low cost, effect
The high small cotton picker of rate, to solve cotton picking problem.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, it is efficient and easy to use to be to provide a kind of cotton picking for the purpose of this utility model
Hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker.
The utility model the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of hand-held two-wheel narrow automatic cotton picker, including shell and
Cotton harvester in shell;The cotton harvester includes the syringe of eccentric rotation and is set on syringe outer circle
Face and the roller rotate in same direction with syringe;The needle cylinder surface is disposed with the cotton picking needle of plurality of circumferential syringe periphery, to adopt
Collect cotton;The cylinder surface is equipped with the bar shaped needle outlet stretched out for cotton picking needle, when the syringe does eccentric rotary, cotton picking needle
Extended cylinder surface constitutes cotton collection surface;The cylinder surface, which is equipped with, to be bent along cotton collection surface and prolongs to outer casing bottom
The isolation broach stretched makes cotton that can fall off from cotton picking needle;The roller corresponds to the lower section of cotton collection surface equipped with same with roller
To the cylinder of rotation;The outer casing bottom is used to collect the discharge port of cotton.
In the technical program, the cotton harvester for acquiring cotton is arranged inside the shell, can hand when acquiring cotton
It holds shell and carries out cotton acquisition, the syringe and roller of cotton harvester can rotate in same direction, and wherein syringe does eccentric rotary, roller
It being circumferentially rotated around its axis, needle cylinder surface is surrounded with cotton picking needle, and the position that roller corresponds to cotton picking needle is equipped with bar shaped needle outlet, for
Syringe bias goes out needle in rotation and enters needle, and when syringe does eccentric rotary, the surface formation cotton that cotton picking needle stretches out roller is adopted
The cotton picking needle in collection face, acquisition port of the cotton collection surface as cotton, cotton collection surface stretches out the operation that roller simulation hand grabs cotton
Cotton is adopted down, cotton picking needle is while acquiring cotton, and in order to avoid cotton rhizome is pulled, cylinder can apply cotton rhizome
Add downward frictional force, rhizome is avoided to be pulled ground, and after cotton adopts lower, in order to avoid cotton follows roller to rotate, cotton
Isolation broach in flower collection surface can avoid cotton and roller followed to rotate, and isolation broach extends to outer casing bottom, and cotton can fall into
Outer casing bottom, the discharge port of outer casing bottom, which then facilitates, is collected the cotton of acquisition, achievees the purpose that Quick Acquisition cotton.
Further, the cylinder surface layout has the boss of plurality of circumferential cylinder periphery, to assist the cotton that falls off
Flower.
In this way, when cylinder rotates, the boss of periphery arrangement can shake cotton rhizome, so that cotton is easier de-
It falls, achievees the purpose that assisted acquisition cotton, improve cotton collecting efficiency.
Further, the syringe and cylinder, which are driven by transmission belt with the driving motor output shaft in shell, connects
It connects;The roller constitutes gear drive by transition gear and motor output shaft, keeps roller same simultaneously with syringe and cylinder
To rotation.
In this way, the syringe and roller of cotton harvester can be realized while be rotate in same direction under the driving of driving motor, drive
One end of the output shaft of dynamic motor is rotated by transmission belt needle cylinder and cylinder, and the other end of output shaft passes through transition gear
Driving drum rotates, in order to ensure syringe eccentric rotary and cylinder circumferentially rotate, syringe generally use bias wheel drive, and separation
Cylinder then uses band wheel drive, transmission belt to bypass belt wheel and eccentric wheel simultaneously, achieve the purpose that while rotating, and roller and driving electricity
Machine output shaft constitutes gear drive, makes it that can be rotate in same direction with syringe by transition gear.
Further, the shell corresponds to cotton harvester and is equipped with dismountable protective cover, to for cotton harvester
Protection is provided.
In this way, protective cover can provide protection for cotton harvester, enclosure damage parts are avoided, are adopted automatically hand-held
When cotton machine carries out cotton picking, detachable protective cover.
Further, the shell upper end is equipped with the power switch for controlling driving motor rotation.
In this way, power switch can facilitate the rotation of control driving motor or stop, simple operation is improved.
The shell upper end is additionally provided with handle, to hold automatic cotton picker.
In this way, handle meets ergonomics, user can be facilitated to hold automatic cotton picker and carry out cotton acquisition, improve cotton
Collecting efficiency.
Further, the outer casing back is equipped with the fixed band of insurance, to prevent automatic cotton picker from falling.
Automatic cotton picker can be locked on the shoulder strap with picker by user by the fixed band of insurance, be prevented in cotton picking mistake
It is surprisingly dropped in journey.
Further, the outer casing back is equipped with the outlet being electrically connected with driving motor, to external power supply.
Since automatic cotton picker is powered by external power supply, outlet can conveniently power on.
Further, the outer shell outlet edge is equipped with the bayonet for installing cotton collection bag, to be worn in discharge port
Cover cotton collection bag.
Palatable facilitate wears cotton collection bag in discharge port, convenient for the cotton of acquisition is accommodated into cotton collection bag,
To facilitate storage to transport.
The utility model has many advantages compared with prior art and good effect:Hand-held provided by the utility model
The relatively traditional big machinery seed harvester of two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker, has small, light-weight, at low cost, carrying side
Just the characteristics of;Efficiency is not only increased, labour burden is alleviated, and more environmentally protective, pollution-free, does not use ground
The limitation in domain and picking blind area, have and popularize practical value well.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar
Element or part are generally identified by similar reference numeral.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios
It draws.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cotton picker three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.
Reference numeral:1- shells, 101- discharge ports, 2- power switches, 3- handles, the fixed band of 4- insurances, 5- outlets,
6- protective covers, 7- driving motors, 8- transition gears, 9- isolation broach, 10- rollers, 1001- bar shaped needle outlets, 11- transmission belts,
12- syringes, 1201- cotton picking needles, 13- cylinders, 1301- boss, 14- belt wheels, 15- bayonets, 16- eccentric wheels
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of technical solutions of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore it is only used as example, and this practicality cannot be limited with this
Novel protection domain.In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom"
Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification
Description, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour
Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
It shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;Can be mechanical connection,
It can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary inside two elements
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can manage as the case may be
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker that the present embodiment is provided, including shell
1, the cotton harvester for acquiring cotton is arranged in shell 1, and when acquiring cotton, the hand-holdable progress of shell 1 cotton is adopted
Collection, cotton harvester include the syringe 12 of eccentric rotation and are set on 12 periphery of syringe and are rotate in same direction with syringe 12
Roller 10;12 surface of syringe is surrounded with cotton picking needle 1201, and the position that roller 10 corresponds to cotton picking needle 1201 is equipped with bar shaped needle outlet
1001, go out needle in rotation so that syringe 12 is eccentric and enter needle, when syringe 12 does eccentric rotary, cotton picking needle 1201 stretches out roller
10 surface forms cotton collection surface, and the cotton picking needle 1201 of acquisition port of the cotton collection surface as cotton, cotton collection surface stretches out
Cotton is adopted down in the operation that the simulation hand of roller 10 grabs cotton, and cotton picking needle is while acquiring cotton, in order to avoid cotton rhizome quilt
It pulls, the cylinder 13 of 10 lower section of roller can apply cotton rhizome downward frictional force, rhizome is avoided to be pulled in rotation
Ground;When cotton is adopted it is lower after, in order to avoid cotton follows roller 10 to rotate, the isolation broach 9 in cotton collection surface can avoid cotton
Flower follows roller 10 to rotate, and isolation broach 9 extends to 1 bottom of shell, and cotton can fall into 1 bottom of shell, the discharging of 1 bottom of shell
Mouth 101, which then facilitates, is collected the cotton of acquisition, achievees the purpose that Quick Acquisition cotton.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,13 surface layout of the cylinder has the boss of 13 periphery of plurality of circumferential cylinder
1301.When cylinder 13 follows roller 10 to rotate in same direction, the boss 1301 of periphery arrangement can shake cotton rhizome, make cotton
Flower is easier to fall off, and achievees the purpose that assisted acquisition cotton, improves cotton collecting efficiency.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, syringe 12 and cylinder 13 are defeated by transmission belt 11 and the driving motor 7 in shell 1
Shaft is sequentially connected;The roller 10 constitutes gear drive by transition gear 8 and motor output shaft, makes roller 10 can be with syringe
12 and cylinder 13 rotate in same direction simultaneously.The syringe 12 and roller 10 of cotton harvester can be real under the driving of driving motor 7
It now rotates in same direction simultaneously, one end of the output shaft of driving motor 7 is rotated by 11 needle cylinder 12 of transmission belt with cylinder 13, defeated
The other end of shaft is rotated by 8 driving drum 10 of transition gear, in order to ensure 12 eccentric rotary of syringe and cylinder 13 are circumferential
Rotation, the driving of 12 generally use eccentric wheel 16 of syringe, cylinder 13 then use belt wheel 14 to drive, and transmission belt 11 bypasses belt wheel simultaneously
14 and eccentric wheel 16, achieve the purpose that while rotating, and roller 10 passes through transition gear 8 with 7 output shaft of driving motor, constitutes tooth
Wheel transmission, makes it that can be rotate in same direction with syringe 12.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shell 1 corresponds to cotton harvester and is equipped with dismountable protective cover 6, to be adopted for cotton
Acquisition means provide protection.Protective cover 6 can provide protection for cotton harvester, and 1 inner body of shell is avoided to damage, and hold certainly
When dynamic cotton picker carries out cotton picking, detachable protective cover.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 upper end of shell is equipped with the power switch 2 for controlling the rotation of driving motor 7.Power switch
2 can facilitate the rotation of control driving motor 7 or stop, and improve simple operation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 upper end of shell is additionally provided with handle 3, to hold automatic cotton picker.Handle 3 meets human body
Engineering science can facilitate user to hold automatic cotton picker and carry out cotton acquisition, improve cotton collecting efficiency.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 rear end of shell is equipped with the fixed band 4 of insurance, to prevent automatic cotton picker from falling.User can
Automatic cotton picker is locked on the shoulder strap with picker by insurance fixed band 4, prevents from surprisingly dropping during cotton picking.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 rear end of shell is equipped with the outlet 5 being electrically connected with driving motor 7, to external power supply
Power supply.Since automatic cotton picker is powered by external power supply, outlet 5 can conveniently power on.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 discharge port of shell, 101 edge is equipped with the bayonet 15 for installing cotton collection bag, bayonet
15 can facilitate and wear cotton collection bag in discharge port 101, convenient for the cotton of acquisition to be accommodated into cotton collection bag, be deposited with facilitating
Storage and transportation is defeated.
To sum up the utility model has many advantages, such as that reasonable for structure, picking is convenient.
Finally it should be noted that:The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand:It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type, should all cover in the claim of the utility model and specification.
Claims (9)
- The automatic cotton picker 1. a kind of hand-held two-wheel is narrowed, it is characterised in that:Cotton including shell (1) and in shell (1) Flower harvester;The cotton harvester include the syringe (12) of eccentric rotation and be set on syringe (12) periphery and with The roller (10) that syringe (12) rotates in same direction;Syringe (12) surface layout has the cotton picking needle (1201) of plurality of circumferential syringe (12) periphery, to acquire cotton;Roller (10) surface is equipped with the bar shaped needle outlet (1001) stretched out for cotton picking needle (1201), when the syringe (12) is done When eccentric rotary, cotton picking needle (1201) extended roller (10) surface constitutes cotton collection surface;Roller (10) surface, which is equipped with, to be bent along cotton collection surface and to the isolation broach (9) that shell (1) bottom extends, makes cotton Flower can fall off from cotton picking needle (1201);The lower section of the corresponding cotton collection surface of the roller (10) is equipped with the cylinder (13) rotate in same direction with roller (10);Shell (1) bottom is used to collect the discharge port (101) of cotton.
- The automatic cotton picker 2. hand-held two-wheel according to claim 1 is narrowed, it is characterised in that:Cylinder (13) surface layout has the boss (1301) of plurality of circumferential cylinder (13) periphery, to assist falling off Cotton.
- The automatic cotton picker 3. hand-held two-wheel according to claim 1 is narrowed, it is characterised in that:The syringe (12) and cylinder (13) pass through transmission belt (11) and driving motor (7) output shaft in shell (1) It is sequentially connected;The roller (10) constitutes gear drive by transition gear (8) and motor output shaft, makes roller (10) can be with syringe (12) it is rotate in same direction simultaneously with cylinder (13).
- The automatic cotton picker 4. hand-held two-wheel according to claim 1 is narrowed, it is characterised in that:The corresponding cotton harvester of the shell (1) is equipped with dismountable protective cover (6), anti-to be provided for cotton harvester Shield.
- The automatic cotton picker 5. hand-held two-wheel according to claim 1 is narrowed, it is characterised in that:Shell (1) upper end is equipped with the power switch (2) for controlling driving motor (7) rotation.
- The automatic cotton picker 6. hand-held two-wheel according to claim 1 is narrowed, it is characterised in that:Shell (1) upper end is additionally provided with handle (3), to hold entire automatic cotton picker.
- The automatic cotton picker 7. hand-held two-wheel according to claim 1 is narrowed, it is characterised in that:Shell (1) rear end is equipped with the fixed band (4) of insurance, to prevent automatic cotton picker from falling.
- The automatic cotton picker 8. hand-held two-wheel according to claim 1 is narrowed, it is characterised in that:Shell (1) rear end is equipped with the outlet (5) being electrically connected with driving motor (7), to external power supply.
- The automatic cotton picker 9. hand-held two-wheel according to claim 1 is narrowed, it is characterised in that:Shell (1) discharge port (101) edge is equipped with the bayonet (15) for installing cotton collection bag, in discharge port (101 wear cotton collection bag.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820366006.4U CN207995697U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820366006.4U CN207995697U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207995697U true CN207995697U (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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ID=63839753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820366006.4U Active CN207995697U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of hand-held two-wheel narrowing automatic cotton picker |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207995697U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201820366006.4U patent/CN207995697U/en active Active
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