CN203152035U - Handheld electric tea picking machine - Google Patents
Handheld electric tea picking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203152035U CN203152035U CN 201320169621 CN201320169621U CN203152035U CN 203152035 U CN203152035 U CN 203152035U CN 201320169621 CN201320169621 CN 201320169621 CN 201320169621 U CN201320169621 U CN 201320169621U CN 203152035 U CN203152035 U CN 203152035U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- picking
- tea
- hand electric
- wire connector
- negative pole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a handheld electric tea picking machine, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. The handheld electric tea picking machine comprises a storage battery, a control device, a transmission device, a picking device and a collecting device. A power socket is inserted into a wire connector, the positive pole of the wire connector is connected with an access point of a control switch, a lead-out point of the control switch is accessed to positive poles of a speed controller and a motor, the negative pole of the wire connector is connected with the negative pole of the speed controller, and a middle lead-out point of the speed regulator is accessed to the negative pole of the motor. The motor drives a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and a main shaft to rotate, so that the picking machine is operated. After the picking machine cuts tea shoot, the tea shoot falls into an outer casing of the picking device and enters a collector through a conveying pipe. The handheld electric tea picking machine is compact in structure, the rotation speed can be adjusted, the picked tea quality can be guaranteed and can serve as high-grade tea; besides, the labor intensity is reduced, the labor productivity is improved, the tea picking machine is suitable for tea picking in tea gardens in hilly areas and picking by individual tea farmers, and large-are promotion of mechanical tea picking is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hand electric tea picking, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
In China, picking tea-leaves is divided into manual the harvesting and mechanical picking, and the overwhelming majority relies on artificial the harvesting.Along with the propelling of Development of China's Urbanization, the rural laborer is more and more in short supply, and the tea place area constantly enlarges, and mechanized tea plucking has become the trend of development.Compare with manual picking tea-leaves, mechanical picking effect height is than manual high 10 times, than the manual cost about 30% of saving; Quality better is better than extensive harvesting, intact bud-leaf rate 85%; The output height improves about 10% than manual.And mechanical picking mainly is distributed in the hedge planting tea place, gentle slope of level land or 15 °, and is pure in kind, and it is neat to germinate, and the height of tree 80～90cm in the ranks has under the condition in operation road of 15～20cm to be easy to mechanized tea plucking.The existing machinery of picking tea-leaves is divided into reciprocal cutting type, spiral hobbing cutter formula, horizontally rotates three kinds of billhook formulas, power resources are divided motor-driven, electronic, manual three kinds.The harvesting quality of tea picking machine, for well, intact bud-leaf can reach 60～70% with reciprocal cutting type, adds fragmentation but the bright leaf of part that can tea making, can rate processed reach 85～90%.The intact bud-leaf that horizontally rotates billhook formula tea picking machine is 40～55%, can rate processed more than 75%.The intact bud-leaf of spiral and roll cutting formula tea picking machine has only 30～40%, can rate processed more than 50%.But still there are some problems in mechanical picking, the out-of-flatness of tea tree tree crown, and it is irregular to germinate, and growth potential is not vigorous, can influence the effect of mechanical picking and the quality of tealeaves; The selectivity of the bud-leaf of general tea picking machine is undesirable, compares with hand getting at one time, and machine fresh tea picking fair is lower than hand getting, mainly be to exist the bud-leaf fragmentation, mix and obstruct always Lao Ye three big shortcomings, therefore, the bright leaf that machine is adopted generally can only be done middle-grade with interior tealeaves; And China has large-area tea place and is distributed in the knob, is not easy to big machine work and popularization, also is not suitable for tea grower individual's use.Be raising pick tea-leaves quality and operating efficiency, and enlarge the usage range of mechanical picking, designed a kind of hand electric tea picking.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: improve pick tea-leaves quality and operating efficiency, reduce labour intensity, and enlarge the usage range of mechanical picking, be applicable to tea grower individual and tea place, hills area mechanized tea plucking, designed a kind of hand electric tea picking.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The hand electric tea picking comprises accumulator, control device, transmission device, picker and gathering unit.Described accumulator rated voltage is 3～6V, can directly charge and power supply continuously at direct current 220V.Described control device and transmission device are arranged in the picking mechanical shell, and transmission device is connected with picker, and described picker is connected with gathering unit.
Described control device comprises outlet, and outlet is connected with the battery feed line, and described power line two ends are socket, are convenient to quick connection.Described outlet inserts in the wire connector, and circuit is connected.The positive pole of described wire connector links to each other with the gauge tap access point, and gauge tap picks out a positive pole of access speed regulator, and simultaneously, gauge tap picks out the positive pole that a little positive pole also inserts motor.The negative pole of described wire connector inserts the negative pole of speed regulator, and the centre of speed regulator picks out a negative pole of access motor.Described gauge tap and speed regulator are installed in the picking mechanical shell, and described gauge tap is slide switch, are convenient to tea grower's operation, joint rotating speed of motor that described speed regulator is adjustable, the rotating speed of control transmission device.
Described transmission device comprises motor, and motor coaxle is equipped with drive bevel gear, and electric machine main shaft passes drive bevel gear, and gear drive is carried out in driven wheel of differential and the engagement of described drive bevel gear.Main shaft is as the turning cylinder of driven wheel of differential.Bearing A is installed in the picking mechanical shell, the rotation of supports main shaft.The coaxial picking device that is equipped with of described driven wheel of differential, main shaft have bearing B to support in the picker shell.
Described picker comprises the picker shell, and the picker shell is fixedlyed connected by connecting rod with the picking mechanical shell.Picking device is fixedlyed connected by key with main shaft, and picking device and main shaft are rotated synchronously.Described picking device is made up of four cutting blades and rolling disc, described cutting blade is " V " font, its " V " there is blade cutting edge the word inboard, tealeaves point (or bud) can cut off rapidly under the effect of " V " font blade, enters (gatherer hangs over people's waist) in the gatherer by carrier pipe under the centrifugal action of rotation.Its most advanced and sophisticated distance at the bottom of " V " word is 2cm.Described cutting blade is uniformly distributed on the rolling disc, and cutting blade is fastened on the main shaft by key.Described picker shell parcel picking device accounts for 3/5, and convenient tea point with the cutting blade cutting is packed in the transfer tube.
Described gathering unit comprises transfer tube, and behind the picking device cutting tea point, the tea point is fallen in the picker shell, and takes advantage of a situation and enter transfer tube, thereby enters in the gatherer.Described gatherer is the collecting bag that canvas is made, and the tea grower can fasten between waist, is convenient to operation.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Hand electric tea picking of the present utility model, compact conformation, rotating speed is adjustable, and is safe and reliable;
Hand electric tea picking of the present utility model, rotating speed is adjustable, can according to the tealeaves type and period governing speed, the quality that guarantees to pick tea-leaves can be used as medium-to-high grade tealeaves;
Hand electric tea picking of the present utility model has reduced labour intensity, has improved labor productivity, the comprehensive benefit that helps to increase the cultivated area of tealeaves and improve Tea Production;
Hand electric tea picking of the present utility model is applicable to that the tea place in mountain area, hills and individual tea grower pluck, and has enlarged the scope of mechanical picking, because the quality and raising the efficiency of guaranteeing to pick tea-leaves is conducive to the large tracts of land popularization of mechanical picking.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the hand electric tea picking overall structure figure in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the hand electric tea picking in the utility model is plucked mechanism's structure chart.
Mark among the figure: 1-accumulator, 2-power line, 3-picking mechanical shell, 4-wire connector, 5-outlet, 6-gauge tap, 7-speed regulator, 8-motor, 9-electric machine main shaft, 10-drive bevel gear, 11-driven wheel of differential, 12-main shaft, 13-bearing A, 14-connecting rod, 15-picker shell, 16-picking device, 17-key, 18-bearing B, 19-transfer tube, 20-gatherer, 16a-cutting blade, 16b-rolling disc.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done detailed explanation.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that concrete case study on implementation described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, hand electric tea picking of the present utility model comprises accumulator 1, control device, transmission device, picker and gathering unit.Described accumulator 1 rated voltage is 3～6V, can directly charge and power supply continuously at direct current 220V.Described control device and transmission device are arranged in picking mechanical shell 3, and transmission device is connected with picker, and described picker is connected with gathering unit.
Described control device comprises outlet 5, and outlet 5 is connected with battery feed line 2, and described power line 2 two ends are socket, are convenient to quick connection.Described outlet 5 inserts in the wire connector 4, and circuit is connected.The positive pole of described wire connector 4 links to each other with gauge tap 6 access points, and gauge tap 6 picks out a positive pole of access speed regulator 7, and simultaneously, gauge tap 6 picks out the positive pole that a little positive pole also inserts motor 8.The negative pole of described wire connector 4 inserts the negative pole of speed regulator 7, and the centre of speed regulator 7 picks out a negative pole of access motor 8.Described gauge tap 6 and speed regulator 7 are installed in the picking mechanical shell 3, and described gauge tap 6 is slide switch, are convenient to tea grower's operation, the rotating speed of described speed regulator 7 adjustable joint motors 8, thereby the rotating speed of control transmission device.
Described transmission device comprises motor 8, the motor 8 coaxial drive bevel gear 10 that are equipped with, and electric machine main shaft 9 passes drive bevel gear 10, and driven wheel of differential 11 carries out gear drive with described drive bevel gear 10 engagements.Main shaft 12 is as the turning cylinder of driven wheel of differential 11.Bearing A13 is installed in the picking mechanical shell 3, the rotation of supports main shaft 12.The described driven wheel of differential 11 coaxial picking device 16 that are equipped with, main shaft 12 have bearing B18 to support in picker shell 15.
Described picker comprises picker shell 15, and picker shell 15 is fixedlyed connected by connecting rod 14 with picking mechanical shell 3.Picking device 16 is fixedlyed connected by key 17 with main shaft 12, and picking device 16 and main shaft 12 are rotated synchronously.Described picking device 16 is made up of four cutting blade 16a and rolling disc 16b, and described cutting blade 16a is " V " font, its " V " all there is cutting edge literal inboard, can cut off the tea point rapidly, its most advanced and sophisticated apart from " V " distance at the bottom of the word is 2cm.Described cutting blade 16a is uniformly distributed on the rolling disc 16b, and cutting blade 16a is fastened on the main shaft 12 by key.Described picker shell 15 parcel picking device 16 account for 3/5, and convenient tea point with cutting blade 16a cutting is packed in the transfer tube 19.
Described gathering unit comprises transfer tube 19, and behind the picking device 16 cutting tea points, the tea point is fallen in the picker shell 15, and takes advantage of a situation and enter transfer tube 19, thereby enters in the gatherer 20.The collecting bag that described gatherer 20 is made for canvas, the tea grower can fasten between waist, is convenient to operation.
The operation principle of described hand electric tea picking is: before preparation was picked tea-leaves, the tea grower needed elder generation with accumulator 1 full charge, and the accumulator of portability same model is standby in addition, and accumulator 1 and gatherer 20 are fastened between waist.Then outlet 5 is inserted in the wire connector 4, make circuit communication.Hand-held hand electric tea picking of the present utility model enters and waits to pick tea-leaves the district then, and when picking tea-leaves, the tea grower only need promote gauge tap 6, can start the hand electric tea picking.Regulate speed regulator 7 according to tealeaves type and the period of picking tea-leaves, make rotating speed be in relatively more suitable state with it.Motor 8 begins to rotate, and drive motors main shaft 9 rotates with identical speed with drive bevel gear 10, thereby driven wheel of differential 11 and main shaft 12 are rotated, and picking device 16 gets into smooth then.Described picking device 16 rotates from bottom to top, thereby cutting blade 16a cuts away the tea point, and four cutting blade 16a constantly rotate, thereby constantly cuts the tea point, tea point after the cutting is fallen under the gravity effect in the picker shell 15, enters in the gatherer 20 by transfer tube 19.And the hand electric tea picking constantly travels forward, when needs are closed the hand electric tea picking, only need to promote gauge tap 6, both can realize closing the operation of hand electric tea picking, it is comparatively convenient to operate, and in the state of emergency hand electric tea picking is in time stopped.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the hand electric tea picking comprises accumulator (1), control device, transmission device, picker and gathering unit is characterized in that: accumulator (1) rated voltage is 3～6V, and described control device and transmission device are arranged in picking mechanical shell (3).
2. hand electric tea picking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described control device: outlet (5) is connected with battery feed line (2), described outlet (5) inserts in the wire connector (4), the positive pole of wire connector (4) links to each other with gauge tap (6) access point, gauge tap (6) picks out the positive pole of an access speed regulator (7) and motor (8), the negative pole of wire connector (4) is connected with the negative pole of speed regulator (7), the centre of speed regulator (7) picks out a negative pole of access motor (8), and described gauge tap (6) and speed regulator (7) are installed in the picking mechanical shell (3).
3. hand electric tea picking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described transmission device: the coaxial drive bevel gear (10) that is equipped with of motor (8), driven wheel of differential (11) carries out gear drive with drive bevel gear (10), main shaft (12) is as the turning cylinder of driven wheel of differential (11), the coaxial picking device (16) that is equipped with of driven wheel of differential (11).
4. hand electric tea picking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described picker: picker shell (15) is fixedlyed connected by connecting rod (14) with picking mechanical shell (3), picking device (16) is fixedlyed connected by key (17) with main shaft (12), and cutting blade (16a) is uniformly distributed on the rolling disc (16b).
5. hand electric tea picking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described gathering unit: behind picking device (16) the cutting tea point, the tea point is fallen in the picker shell (15), enter in the gatherer (20) collecting bag that described gatherer (20) is made for canvas through transfer tube (19).
6. hand electric tea picking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described picking device (16) is made up of four cutting blades (16a) and rolling disc (16b), described cutting blade (16a) is " V " font, all there is cutting edge its " V " font blade inboard, and its most advanced and sophisticated distance at the bottom of " V " word is 2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320169621 CN203152035U (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Handheld electric tea picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320169621 CN203152035U (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Handheld electric tea picking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203152035U true CN203152035U (en) | 2013-08-28 |
Family
ID=49013279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320169621 Expired - Fee Related CN203152035U (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Handheld electric tea picking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203152035U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576593A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-04-26 | 四川农业大学 | Efficient tea-leaf picker clamping end transmission device |
| CN107912140A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-17 | 金陵科技学院 | A kind of tea picking based on photovoltaic generation |
-
2013
- 2013-04-07 CN CN 201320169621 patent/CN203152035U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576593A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-04-26 | 四川农业大学 | Efficient tea-leaf picker clamping end transmission device |
| CN107912140A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-17 | 金陵科技学院 | A kind of tea picking based on photovoltaic generation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205305447U (en) | Fruit picker | |
| CN203563362U (en) | Automatic tea leaf picking vehicle | |
| CN203152035U (en) | Handheld electric tea picking machine | |
| CN203884224U (en) | Tea picking machine | |
| CN108337988B (en) | A kind of new energy grass trimmer | |
| CN201274661Y (en) | Portable tea-picking machine | |
| CN205005497U (en) | Safflower harvester is picked to self -propelled rubber roll friction bull | |
| CN212164238U (en) | Camellia seed harvesting device | |
| CN201577371U (en) | Pollination device for pollen of fruits and vegetables | |
| CN203407234U (en) | Miniature cotton harvesting machine | |
| CN203761866U (en) | Tea leaf picking device convenient to use | |
| CN204860131U (en) | High -efficient matrimony vine collection device | |
| CN201418285Y (en) | Remote-control picking plane | |
| CN206251637U (en) | New device for picking fruit | |
| CN211909690U (en) | Gardens remove weeding device | |
| CN205040260U (en) | Electronic tea -leaf picker of flexible axle driven type | |
| CN204887896U (en) | Farmland plastic film residue collector | |
| CN208095199U (en) | A kind of new energy grass trimmer | |
| CN206196428U (en) | A kind of banana inhales sprout field pulverizer | |
| CN206149877U (en) | Wolfberry picking device | |
| CN207070784U (en) | A kind of scalable agricultural greenhouse bug light | |
| CN207167065U (en) | A kind of novel trimming-shearing machine for lawns | |
| CN205812815U (en) | A kind of remote-controlled weeder | |
| CN205071965U (en) | Lotus root field duckweed pick -up boat | |
| CN205454644U (en) | Device is picked to gear formula prickly ash |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20140407 |