CN208227878U - A kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208227878U
CN208227878U CN201820419649.0U CN201820419649U CN208227878U CN 208227878 U CN208227878 U CN 208227878U CN 201820419649 U CN201820419649 U CN 201820419649U CN 208227878 U CN208227878 U CN 208227878U
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wheel
connecting rod
belt wheel
fixed
bearing block
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CN201820419649.0U
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杨启良
杨莹
王焕昌
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng, belong to agricultural product processing machinery equipment technical field.The utility model includes walking mechanism, delivery device, is laid with mechanism;Including motor, output shaft, belt wheel II, belt II, belt wheel IV, fixing axle, rear-wheel, support frame II, support plate, bearing block I, front-wheel, support frame III, handle, bearing block II;Delivery device includes material storing box, support rod, sliding groove, connecting rod I, connecting rod II, support frame I, push rod;Being laid with mechanism includes belt wheel I, belt I, belt wheel III, rotation axis I, chain wheel I, chain, fixed link, rotation axis II, rotation axis I, chain wheel II, bearing spider.Pine needle can be laid on the ground in notoginseng planting region by the utility model, be additionally provided with motor-driven walking mechanism, can largely reduce manual labor.

Description

A kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng, belong to agricultural product processing machinery equipment and technology neck Domain.
Background technique
Yunnan mountain of papers is the main product of China Radix Notoginseng, and Radix Notoginseng is all more severe to requirements such as environment and landform during the growth process It carves, is generally planted on the hillside of gradient 12-15 degree, under such orographic condition, just seems rather tired to the management of Radix Notoginseng It is difficult.The growth period of Radix Notoginseng is longer, all can undergo rainy season during the growth process, and unbroken rainfall is easy to cause soil hardening, unfavorable In the growth of Radix Notoginseng, made often through the mode that the upper surface on notoginseng planting ridge is laid with pine needle to reduce rainwater to Radix Notoginseng soil At injury;Rainwater is directly dropped in soil top, can produce into the muddy water splash, and muddy water can corrode Radix Notoginseng blade, raw to Radix Notoginseng Length causes certain injury.Currently, artificial mode is mostly used to carry out laying pine needle, need to consume a large amount of labour, and The uniformity of laying is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng, solve The problem that pine needle is laid with during notoginseng planting, work efficiency is high for the device, easy to operate, greatly saves manpower, reduces Cost.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng, including walking mechanism, pushes away It send mechanism, be laid with mechanism;
The walking mechanism includes motor 17, output shaft 7, belt wheel11, belt13, belt wheel27, fixing axle 14, after Take turns 12, support frame15, support plate 16, bearing block20, front-wheel 21, support frame22, handle 10, bearing block31;Motor 17 It is placed in support frameAbove 15, support frame15 are fixed in support plate 16, are provided with belt wheel on the output shaft 7 of motor 17 11, belt wheel11 and belt wheel27 pass through belt13 connections, belt wheel27 are fixedly connected with fixing axle 14,14 both ends of fixing axle Equipped with rear-wheel 12, the two sides of 16 front end of support plate respectively with bearing block20 one end, bearing block31 one end is fixedly connected, axis Hold seat20 other end, bearing block31 other end respectively with two support frames22 are fixedly connected, and two front-wheels 21 are distinguished It is mounted on two support framesOn 22, handle 10 is fixed on 16 rear of support plate;
The delivery device includes material storing box 1, support rod 2, sliding groove 3, connecting rod4, connecting rod5, support frame19, push rod 18;Material storing box 1 is fixed on 3 top of sliding groove, the bottom of sliding groove 3 and support frame by support rod 219 are fixedly connected, support Frame19 are fixed in support plate 16, and push rod 18 is placed on sliding including pushing plate and the connecting rod connecting with pushing plate, pushing plate The inside of slot 3, connecting rod and connecting rod4 are flexibly connected, connecting rod4 and connecting rod5 one end is flexibly connected, connecting rod5 other end It is fixed on 7 on the output shaft of motor 17;
The laying mechanism includes belt wheel8, belt6, belt wheel30, rotation axis23, sprocket wheel24, chain 25, fixed link 26, rotation axis29, rotation axis23, sprocket wheel28, bearing spider 9;Bearing spider 9 is fixed in support plate 16, motor 17 Output shaft 7 pass through bearing spider 9 on fixation hole after with belt wheel8 connections, belt wheel8 and belt wheel30 pass through belt6 connections, Belt wheel30 are arranged in rotation axisOn 29, two sprocket wheels28 are separately mounted to rotation axis29 both ends, rotation axis29 Both ends are separately fixed at bearing block20, bearing blockOn 31, two sprocket wheels24 are separately mounted to rotation axis23 both ends, rotation Axis23 both ends are separately fixed at bearing block20, bearing blockOn 31, two chains 25 sprocket wheel with the same side respectively24, chain Wheel28 being connected with a joggle togather by tooth, are fixed at intervals with fixed link 26 on two chains 25.
Preferably, the output shaft 7 of the motor 17 is long axis, can drive walking mechanism, delivery device, laying simultaneously Mechanism.
Preferably, 1 top of material storing box be it is cylindric, lower part be it is coniform, it is generally hollow poroid.
Preferably, the sliding groove 3 is rectangular channel, and the width of rectangular channel is slightly larger than the length of pushing plate.
Preferably, the fixed link 26 is hollow stem, is fixed on chain 25 by welding.
Preferably, the connecting rod and connecting rod of the push rod 184 are connected by pin, connecting rod4 and connecting rod5 pass through pin Nail connection.
Preferably, equidistant intervals are fixed with fixed link 26 on two chains 25.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, pine needle is pushed to by delivery device and is laid in mechanism, it will using the gap for the fixed link being fixed on chain Pine needle is routed to notoginseng planting region, it is ensured that the uniformity that pine needle is laid with greatly improves work efficiency, and reduces artificial Labor intensity realizes that pine needle is laid with mechanization;
2, using linked system, driving by single motor realization device to three mechanisms facilitates control;
3, the walking mechanism of device uses rear driving method, and walking is stablized, can be by changing the big of each pulley diameters It is small, change its transmission ratio, realizes the regulation of speed, device is optimized;
4, equipment is simple, easy to operate, cheap, stable, convenient for public use and promotes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built axonometric drawing of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram that the utility model is laid with mechanism.
Each label in figure are as follows: 1- material storing box, 2- support rod, 3- sliding groove, 4- connecting rod, 5- connecting rod, 6- belt, 7- is defeated Shaft, 8- belt wheel, 9- bearing spider, 10- handle, 11- belt wheel, 12- rear-wheel, 13- belt, 14- fixing axle, 15- support Frame, 16- support plate, 17- motor, 18- push rod, 19- support frame, 20- bearing block, 21- front-wheel, 22- support frame, 23- turns Moving axis, 24- sprocket wheel, 25- chain, 26- fixed link, 27- belt wheel, 28- sprocket wheel, 29- rotation axis, 30- belt wheel, 31- Bearing block
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by drawings and examples, but the protection model of the utility model It encloses and is not limited to the content.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng, including walking mechanism, delivery device, It is laid with mechanism;
The walking mechanism includes motor 17, output shaft 7, belt wheel11, belt13, belt wheel27, fixing axle 14, after Take turns 12, support frame15, support plate 16, bearing block20, front-wheel 21, support frame22, handle 10, bearing block31;Motor 17 It is placed in support frameAbove 15, support frame15 are fixed in support plate 16, are provided with belt wheel on the output shaft 7 of motor 17 11, belt wheel11 and belt wheel27 pass through belt13 connections, belt wheel27 are fixedly connected with fixing axle 14,14 both ends of fixing axle Equipped with rear-wheel 12, the two sides of 16 front end of support plate respectively with bearing block20 one end, bearing block31 one end is fixedly connected, axis Hold seat20 other end, bearing block31 other end respectively with two support frames22 are fixedly connected, and two front-wheels 21 are distinguished It is mounted on two support framesOn 22, handle 10 is fixed on 16 rear of support plate;
The delivery device includes material storing box 1, support rod 2, sliding groove 3, connecting rod4, connecting rod5, support frame19, push rod 18;Material storing box 1 is fixed on 3 top of sliding groove, the bottom of sliding groove 3 and support frame by support rod 219 are fixedly connected, support Frame19 are fixed in support plate 16, and push rod 18 is placed on sliding including pushing plate and the connecting rod connecting with pushing plate, pushing plate The inside of slot 3, connecting rod and connecting rod4 are flexibly connected, connecting rod4 and connecting rod5 one end is flexibly connected, connecting rod5 other end It is fixed on 7 on the output shaft of motor 17;
The laying mechanism includes belt wheel8, belt6, belt wheel30, rotation axis23, sprocket wheel24, chain 25, fixed link 26, rotation axis29, rotation axis23, sprocket wheel28, bearing spider 9;Bearing spider 9 is fixed in support plate 16, motor 17 Output shaft 7 pass through bearing spider 9 on fixation hole after with belt wheel8 connections, belt wheel8 and belt wheel30 pass through belt6 connections, Belt wheel30 are arranged in rotation axisOn 29, two sprocket wheels28 are separately mounted to rotation axis29 both ends, rotation axis29 Both ends are separately fixed at bearing block20, bearing blockOn 31, two sprocket wheels24 are separately mounted to rotation axis23 both ends, rotation Axis23 both ends are separately fixed at bearing block 20, bearing blockOn 31, two chains 25 sprocket wheel with the same side respectively24, chain Wheel28 being connected with a joggle togather by tooth, are fixed at intervals with fixed link 26 on two chains 25, the outlet of sliding groove 3 is rectified Correspond to rotation axis well29 position, so that fixed link 26 is just fallen in after push rod 18 releases the pine needle in sliding groove 3, Gu When fixed pole 26 is rotated with chain 25, pine needle falls in the upper surface on notoginseng planting ridge.
Further, the output shaft 7 of the motor 17 is long axis, can drive walking mechanism, delivery device, paving simultaneously If mechanism.
Further, 1 top of material storing box be it is cylindric, lower part be it is coniform, it is generally hollow poroid.
Further, the sliding groove 3 is rectangular channel, and the width of rectangular channel is slightly larger than the length of pushing plate, such as Fig. 1,3 Shown, the both ends of pushing plate can be just stuck in rectangular channel, can disposable maximum area the pine needle in rectangular channel is pushed away Out.
Further, the fixed link 26 is hollow stem, is fixed on chain 25 by welding.
Further, the connecting rod and connecting rod of the push rod 184 are connected by pin, connecting rod4 and connecting rod5 pass through Pin connection, structure is simple, and rotation is flexible.
Further, equidistant intervals are fixed with fixed link 26 on two chains 25, the fixation being equidistantly positioned Bar 26 can make pine needle uniformly fall in the upper surface on notoginseng planting ridge.
The working principle of the utility model is: adding pine needle toward material storing box 1 first, it is then turned on motor 17, in motor 17 Drive under, output shaft 7 will drive connecting rod5, connecting rod4, push rod 18 is started to work, and push rod 18 will be fallen from 1 discharge port of material storing box It is pushed to and is laid in mechanism in the pine needle in sliding groove 3;Under the action of motor 17, output shaft 7 can be by power via belt wheel8、 Belt6, belt wheel30 are sent to rotation axisOn 29, rotation axis29 drive rotation axis by the engagement of chain 2523 open Begin rotation, be provided with several fixed links 26 on chain 25, there are certain gap between fixed link 26, push rod 18 is by sliding groove It after pine needle in 3 is released, just falls in fixed link 26, the pine needle in fixed link 26 can be as the rotation of chain 25 be from fixed link It is fallen in 26 gap, completes the laying operation of pine needle;The present apparatus is driven using motor 17, and the output shaft 7 of motor 17 passes through band Wheel11, belt13, belt wheel27 send power in fixing axle 14, thus the walking of driving device;Pine needle has been laid with Finish, close motor 17, device is moved to somewhere, so that next time uses.
Pine needle in material storing box 1 is pushed to by delivery device and is laid in mechanism by the utility model, is laid with mechanism in electricity Very equably pine needle can be laid on the ground in notoginseng planting region under the drive of machine, the present apparatus is additionally provided with is driven by motor 17 Dynamic walking mechanism can largely reduce manual labor, and the machine that pine needle is laid in Radix Notoginseng greenhouse may be implemented by the present apparatus Tool, present apparatus mechanism is simple, stable, convenient for operation, has very vast market prospect.The present apparatus is using mechanical side The pine needle that formula carries out notoginseng planting region is laid with operation, and high degree of automation, the uniformity is high, and seven agricultures is suitble to be promoted the use of.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the utility model is not Be limited to above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also do not depart from it is practical Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng, it is characterised in that: including walking mechanism, delivery device, be laid with mechanism;
The walking mechanism includes motor (17), output shaft (7), belt wheel II (11), belt II (13), belt wheel IV (27), fixes Axis (14), rear-wheel (12), support frame II (15), support plate (16), bearing block I (20), front-wheel (21), support frame III (22), Handle (10), bearing block II (31);Motor (17) is placed in support frame II (15) above, and support frame II (15) is fixed on support On plate (16), belt wheel II (11) is provided on the output shaft (7) of motor (17), belt wheel II (11) and belt wheel IV (27) pass through skin Band II (13) connection, belt wheel IV (27) are fixedly connected with fixing axle (14), and fixing axle (14) both ends are equipped with rear-wheel (12), support plate (16) two sides of front end are fixedly connected with one end of one end of bearing block I (20), bearing block II (31) respectively, bearing block I (20) The other end, bearing block II (31) the other end be fixedly connected respectively with two support frames III (22), two front-wheels (21) are respectively It is mounted on two support frames III (22), handle (10) is fixed on support plate (16) rear;
The delivery device includes material storing box (1), support rod (2), sliding groove (3), connecting rod I (4), connecting rod II (5), support frame I (19), push rod (18);Material storing box (1) is fixed on above sliding groove (3) by support rod (2), the bottom of sliding groove (3) and branch Support I (19) is fixedly connected, and support frame I (19) is fixed on support plate (16), and push rod (18) includes pushing plate and and pushing plate The connecting rod of connection, pushing plate are placed on the inside of sliding groove (3), and connecting rod and connecting rod I (4) are flexibly connected, connecting rod I (4) and One end of connecting rod II (5) is flexibly connected, and the other end of connecting rod II (5) is fixed on the output shaft (7) of motor (17);
The laying mechanism includes belt wheel I (8), belt I (6), belt wheel III (30), rotation axis I (23), chain wheel I (24), chain (25), fixed link (26), rotation axis II (29), rotation axis I (23), chain wheel II (28), bearing spider (9);Bearing spider (9) be fixed on support plate (16), the output shaft (7) of motor (17) pass through after the fixation hole on bearing spider (9) with belt wheel I (8) it connects, belt wheel I (8) and belt wheel III (30) are connected by belt I (6), and belt wheel III (30) is arranged in rotation axis II (29) On, two chain wheel IIs (28) are separately mounted to the both ends of rotation axis II (29), and the both ends of rotation axis II (29) are separately fixed at On bearing block I (20), bearing block II (31), two chain wheel Is (24) are separately mounted to the both ends of rotation axis I (23), rotation axis I (23) both ends are separately fixed at bearing block I (20), on bearing block II (31), two chains (25) sprocket wheel with the same side respectively I (24), chain wheel II (28) are connected with a joggle togather by tooth, are fixed at intervals with fixed link (26) on two chains (25).
2. the dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of a kind of Radix Notoginseng according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor (17) Output shaft (7) be long axis, can drive simultaneously walking mechanism, delivery device, be laid with mechanism.
3. the dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of a kind of Radix Notoginseng according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material storing box (1) top be it is cylindric, lower part be it is coniform, it is generally hollow poroid.
4. the dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of a kind of Radix Notoginseng according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding groove It (3) is rectangular channel, the width of rectangular channel is slightly larger than the length of pushing plate.
5. the dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of a kind of Radix Notoginseng according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed link (26) it is hollow stem, is fixed on chain (25) by welding.
6. the dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of a kind of Radix Notoginseng according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push rod (18) Connecting rod connected with connecting rod I (4) by pin, connecting rod I (4) is connected with connecting rod II (5) by pin.
7. the dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of a kind of Radix Notoginseng according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two chains (25) equidistant intervals are fixed with fixed link (26) on.
CN201820419649.0U 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng Active CN208227878U (en)

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CN201820419649.0U CN208227878U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820419649.0U CN208227878U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293535A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-20 昆明理工大学 A kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293535A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-20 昆明理工大学 A kind of dedicated pine needle laying apparatus of Radix Notoginseng

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