CN207911650U - Ecology sea agricultural planting system - Google Patents
Ecology sea agricultural planting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207911650U CN207911650U CN201820294167.7U CN201820294167U CN207911650U CN 207911650 U CN207911650 U CN 207911650U CN 201820294167 U CN201820294167 U CN 201820294167U CN 207911650 U CN207911650 U CN 207911650U
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- agricultural planting
- planting system
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- sea
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecology sea agricultural planting systems, it solves the problems, such as that littoral neritic area is unable to get utilization and ecological disruption is serious, it can realize marine agricultural planting and cultivation, realize the marine utilization state that fishing is herded in sea of ploughing, and can further improve the marine eco-environment of littoral neritic zone, technical solution is：Including multigroup marine planting unit, every group of sea planting unit includes multiple growing areas, has setting gap, gap location setting water plant cultivation portion between adjacent growing area；The agricultural planting system further includes biogas fermentation device, and biogas fermentation device is connected to by pipeline with each growing area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to marine agricultural plantation technology fields, more particularly to a kind of ecology sea agricultural planting system
System.
Background technology
Currently, the mankind are that predation formula is hunted to the utilization of ocean, and due to excessive marine fishing and offshore pollution, I
State's littoral sea desertification is on the rise, and fishery resources are almost exhausted, and China has been placed on the marine ecology of recovery highly important
Status, Development of Marine agricultural realize that ploughing sea herds the important process that fishing has become China's recovery marine ecology.
At present to Yu Haiyang in the way of being mostly to use cage culture, artificial coral reef, marine floating platform etc., but these sides
Formula is all the utilization for pelagic division, for these modes of littoral neritic area and is not suitable for, this allows for coastal waters bight area
It is unable to get and efficiently uses.And offshore bight area, the neritic area especially as Bohai Sea Gulf, water is shallow, stormy waves is small, and area
Huge, there is no any measures can utilize this part waters at present, causes significant wastage.And due to human industryization and city
The expansion increasingly built, marine site coastline largely destroyed and swallowed, neritic zone animals and plants occur the breaking-up of large area and
It disappears, this then makes marine fishery resources reduce, and seriously destroys the marine eco-environment in coastal bight area.
In conclusion being unable to get utilization and the serious problem of ecological disruption for littoral neritic area in the prior art, still
Lack effective solution scheme.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of ecology sea agricultural planting system
System can realize marine agricultural planting and cultivation, realize that ploughing sea herds the marine utilization state of fishing, and can further improve bank
The marine eco-environment of neritic zone；
Further, the utility model uses following technical proposals：
Ecology sea agricultural planting system, including multigroup marine planting unit, every group of sea planting unit include more
A growing area has setting gap, gap location setting water plant cultivation portion between adjacent growing area；The agricultural planting
System further includes biogas fermentation device, and biogas fermentation device is connected to by pipeline with each growing area.
Further, the growing area includes bottom buoyant structure, and arc canopy body, bottom is arranged at the top of the buoyant structure of bottom
Buoyant structure and arc canopy body form enclosed construction.
Further, floatage body is arranged in bottom buoyant structure bottom, and bottom buoyant structure is uncovered box body structure, nothing
Agricultural crops are planted on lid box body structure.
Further, the setting of bottom buoyant structure lower part opens and closes mouth and is connected to input pipe, bottom buoyant structure top
Setting opens and closes mouth and is connected to efferent duct.
Further, there is cavity on the bottom buoyant structure, heat generating device is set in cavity.
Further, the arc canopy body includes in the latticed frame for being connected to bottom buoyant structure, and frame overlying is saturating
Bright material members are connected with each other between transparent material component and bottom buoyant structure by sealed connecting component.
Further, the transparent material component is arranged in growing area both sides and is open, and opening setting extends soft knot
Component, extends that flexible structure part is foldable is closed in opening.
Further, LED light is arranged in side in the arc canopy body of the growing area, and LED light is connect with device of solar generating.
Further, it is linked into an integrated entity by connector between multiple growing areas.Basalt may be used in connector
Fiber bar or with other muscle materials.
Further, growing area bottom stake is fixed or is anchored to seabed, and growing area can on float on sea or under be sunken to
It is marine.
Further, water plant cultivation portion includes latticed supporting body, is connected as one with floatage body, grid
Water plant is set on shape supporting body.
Further, the agricultural planting system further includes wind power generation plant, and wind power generation plant is filled with purged with fresh water
Connection is set, the storage box body of purged with fresh water device is connected to by pipeline with each growing area.
Further, the agricultural planting system further includes animal-breeding portion, and animal-breeding portion is set to marine plantation dress
Side is set, the animal-breeding portion includes the frame for animal habitat, and the frame opening is opposite with water plant cultivation portion.
Further, the frame also sets up channel and is connected to biogas fermentation device.
Further, aquaculture net cage can be also arranged in the frame bottom.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
Soilless culture area's growing area and seawater animals and plants cultivation portion, energy is arranged in the agricultural planting system of the utility model
It is enough to realize sea without native fresh water agricultural planting, and it can realize the cultivation of seawater animals and plants, further improve to ocean nature
The restoring force of ecology, and can realize the cultivation of water plant, implement the reparation and plantation of ocean sea grass bed, it can be to ocean offshore
The natural environment in area is protected and is repaired；Mating desalination plant, biogas fermentation device can provide with offshore wind farm
Plantation fresh water and fermentation generate organic liquid manure, and liquid manure, temperature, illumination are provided for growing area plant, are conducive to plant in different seasons
Section growth, and without human intervention.
Heat generating device is arranged in the utility model in growing area, and necessary growth temperature can be provided for plant, can solve
The problem of winter can not produce；The LED light of setting can provide necessary illumination for plant using solar energy, greatly improve
The life condition of plant is more conducive to Farming and aquatic products seedling nursery.
The transparent material component of growing area arc canopy body is arranged the utility model in both sides is open, and can be implemented as planting
Area's plant ventilation, and transparent material component enters fresh water agricultural planting slot in the opening also foldable closing to avoid seawater
It causes damages.
The utility model is inhabited by the way that animal-breeding portion, the animal of cultivation is arranged in cultivation portion, and animal-breeding ring is improved
Border, and food is obtained from water plant cultivation portion, while again nutrient, the sea birds of large-scale farming are provided to water plant
Excrement can enter the organic liquid manure of biogas fermentation device fermentation generation and be supplied to growing area plant again, form natural ecological circulation,
Be conducive to restore the marine eco-environment；And the setting in animal-breeding portion and deep water artificial reef disk, can form the unrestrained dike of flexible gear is
Marine planting unit blocking wave attack, more favorable growth living environment is provided to marine planting unit.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the agricultural planting system schematic of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of marine planting unit；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of growing area；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of growing area；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in water plant cultivation portion；
In figure, 1 marine planting unit, 2 growing areas, 3 gaps, 4 biogas fermentation devices, 5 pipelines, 6 bottom buoyant structures, 7
Arc canopy body, 8 agricultural crops, 9 open and close mouth, and 10 open and close mouth, and 11 cavitys, 12 heat generating devices, 13 frames, 14 are open, and 15 extensions are soft
Property structural member, 16 connectors, 17 floatage bodies, 18 latticed supporting bodies, 19 wind power generation plants, 20 purged with fresh water devices, 21 canopies
Frame, 22 aquaculture net cages.
Specific implementation mode
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific implementation mode, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combination thereof.
As background technology is introduced, exist in the prior art that littoral neritic area is unable to get utilization and ecological disruption is tight
The problem of weight, in order to solve technical problem as above, present applicant proposes a kind of ecology sea agricultural planting systems.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of ecology sea agricultural planting is provided
System, including multigroup marine planting unit 1, every group of sea planting unit 1 include multiple growing areas 2, between adjacent growing area 2
With setting gap 3, water plant cultivation portion is set at the gap 3；The agricultural planting system further includes biogas fermentation dress
4 are set, biogas fermentation device 4 is connected to by pipeline 5 with each growing area 2.Growing area and water plant cultivation portion are set, can be realized
Marine agricultural planting, and it can realize the cultivation of water plant, further improve the restoring force to ocean natural, ecological, can be with
The natural environment of ocean offshore water is protected and repaired；It is organic that biogas fermentation device can utilize biogas hot fermentation to generate
Liquid manure provides fertilizer for growing area plant, is conducive to wherein plant growth, and be not necessarily to manual operation.The marine agricultural kind of the ecology
Phytem, which is united, may be disposed at the coastal waters of 20 meters or so of the depth of water.
The agricultural planting system further includes wind power generation plant 19, and wind power generation plant 19 connects with purged with fresh water device 20
It connects, the storage box body of purged with fresh water device 20 is connected to by pipeline with each growing area 2.
The growing area 2 includes bottom buoyant structure 6,6 top setting arc canopy body 7 of bottom buoyant structure, bottom buoyancy
Platform 6 and arc canopy body 7 form enclosed construction.
Floatage body 17 is arranged in buoyant structure 6 bottom in bottom, and the carrying of self gravity may be implemented.The bottom buoyant structure 6
For uncovered box body structure, agricultural crops 8 are planted on uncovered box body structure.Agricultural crops can be the cereal crops such as rice.Plantation
Cultivation technique without soil can be used in area.
6 lower part of the bottom buoyant structure setting opens and closes mouth 9 and is connected to input pipe, and the setting of 6 top of bottom buoyant structure is opened
Silent 10 are connected to efferent duct.The fresh water of purged with fresh water device can convey water into growing area by input pipe, be provided for plant
Grow necessary water resource；Biogas fermentation device fermentation generates organic liquid manure can convey fertilizer by input pipe into growing area
Material；Excessive water or sewage can be discharged by efferent duct.
There is cavity 11 on the bottom buoyant structure 6, heat generating device 12 is set in cavity 11.Heat generating device may be used
Carbon fiber heating plate can provide necessary growth temperature for plant, can solve the problems, such as that winter can not produce.
The arc canopy body 7 includes in the latticed frame 13 for being connected to bottom buoyant structure, 13 overlying transparent material of frame
Expect component, is connected with each other by sealed connecting component between transparent material component and bottom buoyant structure；The case of bottom buoyant structure
The body card slot shape interconnecting piece suitable for reading with transparent material component, with the flexible plastic cement seal of tube.Transparent material component may be used
Plastic awning cloth, not only light transmission but also sealing, sunlight can pass through it and provide illumination for plant, and it is outer the blocking of masking place to be provided to plant
Boundary's stormy waves, similar agricultural greenhouse, belongs to warm canopy formula Water cultivating, but its material construction is well below green house of vegetables.
Transparent material component setting at 2 both sides of growing area setting opening 14, opening 14 extends flexible structure part
15, extend foldable be closed in of flexible structure part 15 and is open at 14.Growing area plant is can be implemented as in opening to divulge information, and
When wave is invaded, and it can will extend flexible structure part and fold closing, wave is avoided to destroy；Extending flexible structure part 15 can adopt
With plastic material, fold closing may be used end set slide fastener form or can by folding after clip is set again
Or curved button etc. is by its clamping closure.
LED light (not shown) is arranged in 7 inside of arc canopy body of the growing area 2, and LED light connects with device of solar generating
It connects.LED light can provide necessary illumination using solar energy for plant, greatly improve the life condition of plant, advantageously
In Farming and aquatic products seedling nursery.
It is linked into an integrated entity by profound connector 16 between multiple growing areas 2.Basalt fibre may be used in connector
Muscle or with other muscle materials.
The stake of 2 bottom of the growing area is fixed or is anchored to seabed, and growing area 2 can on float on sea or under be sunken to it is marine.Kind
Growing area can float on sea, carry out normal agricultural tillage, when in winter or needing to hide wave disaster, can make under it
It is heavy to enter in seawater.Using stake timing, growing area can be arranged to the mode slided in stake, when needing, plantation
Area glides along stake.When using anchoring, floating body is removed, pulls by growing area with anchor line.
Water plant cultivation portion includes latticed supporting body 18, is connected as one with floatage body 17, latticed to hold
Water plant is set on carrier 18.Latticed supporting body can be set to the component conducive to plant growth, and latticed supporting body, which is hung, to be set
In seawater, setting height is less than the setting height of bottom buoyant structure, and is connect with the floatage body of planted on two sides area lower part；
The water plant of latticed supporting body cultivation can provide feed for cultivated animals, moreover it is possible to purifying sea water environment, while can also
As aquatic products seedling nursery slot, water plant is pulled out after nursery success, is transported to and the marine site of seedling is needed to be put down, then
Growth forms sea grass bed, is conducive to restore the marine eco-environment.
The agricultural planting system further includes animal-breeding portion, and animal-breeding portion is set to 1 side of marine planting unit, institute
It includes the frame 21 for animal habitat to state animal-breeding portion, and the opening of the frame 21 is opposite with water plant cultivation portion.The canopy
Frame 21 also sets up channel and is connected to biogas fermentation device 4.
Frame can provide habitat for animal, and cultivated animals can enter water plant cultivation portion and obtain food, animal
Excrement can enter the organic liquid manure of biogas fermentation device fermentation generation and be supplied to growing area plant again, form natural ecological circulation,
Solve the problems, such as water body purification.Cultivated animals can be seawater duck, goose etc..
Aquaculture net cage 22 can be also arranged in 21 bottom of the frame.Animal-breeding portion and aquaculture net cage are set to entire agricultural kind
The off-lying sea side of phytem system, the two can form the unrestrained dike of flexible gear, stop wave attack for marine planting unit, to marine plantation
Device provides more favorable growth living environment.
Each component of the utility model is all made of anti-corrosion new material and is made.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of this application, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. ecology sea agricultural planting system, characterized in that including multigroup marine planting unit, every group of sea planting unit is equal
Including multiple growing areas, there is setting gap, gap location setting water plant cultivation portion between adjacent growing area；The agriculture
Industry implant system further includes biogas fermentation device, and biogas fermentation device is connected to by pipeline with each growing area.
2. agricultural planting system as described in claim 1, characterized in that the growing area includes bottom buoyant structure, bottom
Arc canopy body is set at the top of buoyant structure, and bottom buoyant structure and arc canopy body form enclosed construction；Multiple growing areas
Between linked into an integrated entity by connector.
3. agricultural planting system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that floatage body is arranged in bottom buoyant structure bottom,
Bottom buoyant structure is uncovered box body structure, and agricultural crops are planted on uncovered box body structure；Bottom buoyant structure lower part is set
It sets keying mouth to be connected to input pipe, the setting of bottom buoyant structure top opens and closes mouth and is connected to efferent duct；The bottom buoyant structure
It is upper that there is cavity, heat generating device is set in cavity.
4. agricultural planting system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the arc canopy body includes being connected to bottom in latticed
The frame of portion's buoyant structure, frame overlying transparent material component, passes through sealing between transparent material component and bottom buoyant structure
Connector is connected with each other.
5. agricultural planting system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the transparent material component is set in growing area both sides
Set opening, opening setting extends flexible structure part, extends that flexible structure part is foldable to be closed in opening.
6. agricultural planting system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that LED is arranged in side in the arc canopy body of the growing area
Lamp, LED light are connect with device of solar generating.
7. agricultural planting system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the growing area bottom stake is fixed or is anchored to seabed,
And growing area can on float on sea or under be sunken to it is marine；Water plant cultivation portion includes latticed supporting body, latticed to hold
Carrier is connected as one with floatage body, and water plant is arranged on latticed supporting body.
8. agricultural planting system as described in claim 1, characterized in that the agricultural planting system further includes wind-power electricity generation dress
It sets, wind power generation plant is connect with purged with fresh water device, and the storage box body of purged with fresh water device is connected by pipeline and each growing area
It is logical.
9. agricultural planting system as described in claim 1, characterized in that the agricultural planting system further includes animal-breeding
Portion, animal-breeding portion are set to marine planting unit side, and the animal-breeding portion includes the frame for animal habitat, the canopy
Frame opening is opposite with water plant cultivation portion.
10. agricultural planting system as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the frame also sets up channel and filled with biogas fermentation
Set connection；Aquaculture net cage can be also arranged in the frame bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820294167.7U CN207911650U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Ecology sea agricultural planting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820294167.7U CN207911650U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Ecology sea agricultural planting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207911650U true CN207911650U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63601874
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820294167.7U Active CN207911650U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Ecology sea agricultural planting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207911650U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207607A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-29 | 马丽萍 | Ecology sea agricultural planting system |
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2018
- 2018-03-02 CN CN201820294167.7U patent/CN207911650U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207607A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-29 | 马丽萍 | Ecology sea agricultural planting system |
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