CN207911345U - Fertilizer applicator under flax full film double-furrow film - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicator under flax full film double-furrow film Download PDFInfo
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- CN207911345U CN207911345U CN201820120036.7U CN201820120036U CN207911345U CN 207911345 U CN207911345 U CN 207911345U CN 201820120036 U CN201820120036 U CN 201820120036U CN 207911345 U CN207911345 U CN 207911345U
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- fertilizer
- rack
- guiding tube
- wheel
- reduction unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses fertilizer applicators under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film, including rack, and direct insertion fertilizer apparatus is equipped in rack, traveling wheel, tightener sprocket, retarder and hydraulic pump are also equipped in rack.Transmission system is driven using belt transmission and sprocket wheel, tractor provides power, sprocket wheel rotation drives fertilizer apparatus work after being slowed down by retarder, so that fertilizer is fallen by fertilizer box and connect fertilizer box, falls on indenting tool through the pipe that applies fertilizer, hydraulic pump pushes fertilizer guiding tube horizontal movement and link mechanism that duckbill members is promoted to move downward and is inserted perpendicularly into soil, reach the bottom of stroke, when being lifted up duck plate can open, fertilizer falls into cavities, completes fertilising.Direct insertion fertilizer applicator uses split application, disclosure satisfy that indenting tool zero-speed buries and is unearthed, indenting tool is in least significant end positive opening, realize relatively direct insertion fertilising, it installs different fertilizer apparatus additional, can apply fertilizer to different crops, improve the adaptability of direct insertion fertilizer applicator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fertilizing equipment technical field in agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of flax full film double-furrow film
Lower fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
Fertilising is one of cargo handling operation important in agricultural production, it is necessary within shorter fertilising farming season, according to agricultural
Fertilizer is multicast in the ground of farmland and goes by the requirement of technology, and crop is enable to obtain good development growth condition.Apply fertilizer quality it is good
It is bad, it will directly influence that the emergence of crop, seedling be complete and robust seedling, thus the influence to yield is very big.In face of Chinese Resources soil
Situations such as absolute quantity is more, occupancy volume per person is few, high quality arable land is few, China's increases in grain production, which must be taken, improves unit area production
The method of amount.On limited soil, optimizes the input of other Agricultural Factor of Production (chemical fertilizer, pesticide, tractor-ploughing etc.), make grain
High yield is obtained, improves and produces efficiency on soil, the needs of volume increase could be met by being only improved yield per acre.
In recent years, it is directed to the success of Different Crop fertilizer test in different regions with bunch planting technology, this technology is made to obtain
It to promote on a large scale, is continuously increased using the area of the technology and various regions fertilising is caused to require the difference with situation, and studied
Design improves the Mechanization Level and efficiency of direct insertion fertilizer practice for the machinery of direct insertion fertilizer practice, and effectively reducing makes
Seem particularly urgent with the amount of labour of direct insertion fertilizer practice.Currently, in conjunction with " use of film 2 years " full film double-furrow cropping pattern,
Sowing is generally completed in flax plantation on the body of full film double-furrow second year overlay film ridge, but is asked there are base manure surplus amount is insufficient under film
Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that research and design is directed to a kind of flax full film double-furrow film of direct insertion fertilizer practice
Lower fertilizer applicator improves the application level of direct insertion fertilizer practice, improves the Mechanization Level to apply fertilizer under flax full film double-furrow film
And efficiency, effective guarantee cover fertilizer amount sufficient in soil under mulch, reduce the labor intensity using direct insertion fertilizer practice, increase
Receive volume increase.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：It applies fertilizer under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film
The direct insertion fertilizer apparatus installed on machine, including rack and rack further includes fertilizer box, fertilizer apparatus, toggle, cavitation
Device and diesel engine are also equipped with traveling wheel, tensioning wheel, gear reduction unit and hydraulic pump, the diesel engine in the rack
It is connect with the pulley drive on gear reduction unit by belt, the chain wheel I being installed on gear reduction unit output shaft passes through chain
Item I is sequentially connected with chain wheel II, and chain wheel II drives to fertilizer apparatus by chain II by the sprocket wheel III on central driving shaft, makes row
Fertile device work, completes power transmission.
Further, the direct insertion fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer box, fertilizer apparatus, toggle and indenting tool, row
Fertile device axis is installed on by bearing I and bearing II in rack, and sprocket wheel IV and crank are equipped in the outside coaxial with fertilizer apparatus axis
Link mechanism, toggle make fertilizer guiding tube be moved up and down in sleeve, and hydraulic pump pushes fertilizer guiding tube horizontal fortune in guide rail
Dynamic and toggle makes dibbler move downward, and is inserted perpendicularly into soil, Tiao Shen mechanisms are equipped on the dibbler, adjusts
Save embedded depth when dibbler fertilising.
Further, traveling wheel, tensioning wheel, gear reduction unit and hydraulic pump are also equipped in the rack, it is described
Tensioning wheel is mounted on the top of support wheel, and the gear reduction unit is mounted on frame front, and diesel engine, which passes through, passes through belt and tooth
Wheel decelerator is sequentially connected, and gear reduction unit makes fertilising process have accurate transmission ratio, and hydraulic pump is equipped with below gear reduction unit,
Hydraulic pump pushes fertilizer guiding tube horizontal movement in guide rail.
Further, the indenting tool includes fertilizer box, adjusts deep device, fertilizer guiding tube, duckbilled and holddown spring, the fertilizer
It is fertilizer guiding tube below case, toggle makes fertilizer guiding tube be moved up and down in sleeve, when deep device being adjusted to adjust dibbler fertilising
Embedded depth, the sleeve connect with sliding bar, and the duckbilled and holddown spring are hinged on fertilizer guiding tube lower end, duckbilled
It easily buries, holddown spring provides restoring force, ensures that indenting tool works repeatedly.
The technique effect and advantage of the utility model：Fertilizer applicator under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film uses simple, dimension
It repaiies conveniently, operating efficiency is high, adapted soil condition, and direct insertion fertilizer applicator uses split application, disclosure satisfy that indenting tool zero-speed enters
Native and unearthed, indenting tool realizes relatively direct insertion fertilising, installs different fertilizer apparatus additional in least significant end positive opening, can be to not
Fertilizer with particle applies fertilizer, and improves the adaptability of direct insertion fertilizer applicator, and belt transmission ensure that diesel engine exports power
Guarantee and overload protection, sprocket wheel transmission ensure that the precise synchronization of line shaft and each split axle moves, gear reduction unit makes to apply
Fertile process has accurate transmission ratio, ensure that the economy, accuracy and reliability of transmission process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the indenting tool structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the right view of the utility model.
In figure：1. fertilizer box；2. sprocket wheel IV；3. fertilizer apparatus；4. toggle；5. fertilizer guiding tube；6. rack；7. guide rail；
8. sleeve；9. indenting tool；10. duckbilled；11. traveling wheel；12. hydraulic pump；13. sprocket wheel III；14. chain I；15. diesel engine；16.
Belt；17. chain wheel I；18. gear reduction unit；19. tensioning wheel；20. chain II；21 slide bars；22. chain wheel II；23. central transmission
Axis；24. belt pulley.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provide fertilizer applicator under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film as shown in Figs 1-4, including rack 6 with
And the direct insertion fertilizer apparatus installed in rack 6, further include fertilizer box 1, fertilizer apparatus 3, toggle 4, indenting tool 9 and diesel oil
Machine 15 is also equipped with traveling wheel 11, tensioning wheel 19, gear reduction unit 18 and hydraulic pump 12, the diesel oil in the rack 6
Machine 15 is sequentially connected by the belt pulley 24 on belt 16 and gear reduction unit 18, is installed on 18 output shaft of gear reduction unit
Chain wheel I 17 is sequentially connected by chain I 14 and chain wheel II 22, and chain wheel II 22 passes through chain by the sprocket wheel III 13 on central driving shaft
Item II 20 drives to fertilizer apparatus 3, and fertilizer apparatus 3 is made to work, and completes power transmission.
Specifically, the direct insertion fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer box 1, fertilizer apparatus 3, toggle 4 and indenting tool 9,
3 axis of fertilizer apparatus is installed on by bearing I and bearing II in rack 6, and sprocket wheel IV 2 is equipped in the outside coaxial with 3 axis of fertilizer apparatus
With toggle 4, toggle 4 makes fertilizer guiding tube 5 be moved up and down in sleeve 8, and hydraulic pump 12 pushes fertilizer guiding tube to exist
Horizontal movement and toggle 4 makes dibbler move downward in guide rail 7, is inserted perpendicularly into soil, pacifies on the dibbler
Equipped with Tiao Shen mechanisms, embedded depth when dibbler fertilising is adjusted.
Specifically, being also equipped with traveling wheel 11, tensioning wheel 19, gear reduction unit 18 and hydraulic pump in the rack 6
12, the tensioning wheel 19 is mounted on the top of support wheel, and the gear reduction unit 18 is mounted on 6 front of rack, diesel engine
15 are sequentially connected by belt 16 and gear reduction unit 18, and gear reduction unit 18 makes fertilising process have accurate transmission ratio, in gear
18 lower section of retarder is equipped with hydraulic pump 12, and hydraulic pump 12 pushes the horizontal movement in guide rail of fertilizer guiding tube 5.
Specifically, the indenting tool 9 includes connecing fertilizer box, adjusting deep device, fertilizer guiding tube 5, duckbilled 10 and holddown spring, it is described
To connect below fertilizer box be fertilizer guiding tube 5, toggle 4 makes fertilizer guiding tube 5 be moved up and down in sleeve 8, and deep device is adjusted to adjust cave
Embedded depth when device fertilising is broadcast, the sleeve 8 is slidably connected with slide bar 21, and the duckbilled 10 and holddown spring are hinged
In 5 lower end of fertilizer guiding tube, duckbilled 10 easily buries, and holddown spring provides restoring force, ensures that indenting tool 9 works repeatedly.
15 mating power of diesel engine drives to gear reduction unit 18 through belt 16, and it is suitable to be decelerated in gear reduction unit 18
It is exported to the chain wheel II 22 on central driving shaft 23, while by being mounted on central transmission by chain I 14 by chain wheel I 17 when rate
Sprocket wheel III 13 on axis 23 exports the sprocket wheel IV 2 on power to 3 axis of fertilizer apparatus by chain II 20, drives fertilizer apparatus 3 to work, simultaneously
Coaxial toggle 4 is driven to work.
Pulley-sprocket-belt, which moves the rotation of fertilizer apparatus 3, to be made fertilizer be fallen by fertilizer box 1 to connect fertilizer box, and it is tight to fall on indenting tool 9 through fertilizer guiding tube 5
The lower end closed, hydraulic pump 12 pushes 5 horizontal movement of fertilizer guiding tube and toggle 4 promotes indenting tool 9 to move downward, vertical to insert
Enter soil, when reaching stroke bottom, indenting tool 9 reaches maximum seed level, duckbilled 10 can be made to beat when being lifted up indenting tool 9
Open, fertilizer falls into cavities, under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film fertilizer applicator completion open cave and fertilising, indenting tool 9, which moves upwards, to be made
Duckbilled 10 vertically leaves soil, and 10 lower end of duckbilled goes upward to the when of leaving earth's surface completely and is closed, and completes a fertilising process.
Fertilizer applicator uses split application under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film, disclosure satisfy that indenting tool zero-speed is buried and gone out
Soil, indenting tool 9 realize relatively direct insertion fertilising in least significant end positive opening, install different fertilizer apparatus 3 additional, can be to different agricultures
Crop is applied fertilizer, and the adaptability of direct insertion fertilizer applicator is improved.
Belt 16 is driven guarantee and the overload protection that ensure that diesel engine 15 exports power, and sprocket wheel transmission ensure that line shaft
It is moved with the precise synchronization of each split axle, gear reduction unit 18 makes fertilising process have accurate transmission ratio, ensure that transmission process
Economy, accuracy and reliability.
Finally it should be noted that：The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic
Equivalent replacement is carried out, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the direct insertion fertilising dress installed on fertilizer applicator under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film, including rack (6) and rack (6)
It sets, it is characterised in that：Further include fertilizer box (1), fertilizer apparatus (3), toggle (4), indenting tool (9) and diesel engine (15),
Traveling wheel (11), tensioning wheel (19), gear reduction unit (18) and hydraulic pump (12) are also equipped in the rack (6), it is described
Diesel engine (15) be sequentially connected by the belt pulley (24) on belt (16) and gear reduction unit (18), be installed on The gear deceleration
Chain wheel I (17) on device (18) output shaft is sequentially connected by chain I (14) and chain wheel II (22), and chain wheel II (22) passes through center
Sprocket wheel III (13) on transmission shaft drives to fertilizer apparatus (3) by chain II (20), and fertilizer apparatus (3) is made to work, and completes power and passes
It is defeated.
2. fertilizer applicator under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described direct insertion to apply
Fertile device includes fertilizer box (1), fertilizer apparatus (3), toggle (4) and indenting tool (9), and fertilizer apparatus (3) axis passes through I He of bearing
Bearing II is installed in rack (6), and sprocket wheel IV (2) and toggle are equipped in the outside coaxial with fertilizer apparatus (3) axis
(4), toggle (4) makes fertilizer guiding tube (5) be moved up and down in sleeve (8), and hydraulic pump (12) pushes fertilizer guiding tube in guide rail
(7) interior horizontal movement and toggle (4) makes dibbler move downward, is inserted perpendicularly into soil, pacifies on the dibbler
Equipped with Tiao Shen mechanisms, embedded depth when dibbler fertilising is adjusted.
3. fertilizer applicator under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rack (6)
On be also equipped with traveling wheel (11), tensioning wheel (19), gear reduction unit (18) and hydraulic pump (12), the tensioning wheel (19) peace
Mounted in the top of support wheel, the gear reduction unit (18) is mounted on rack (6) front, and diesel engine (15) passes through belt (16)
It is sequentially connected with gear reduction unit (18), gear reduction unit (18) makes fertilising process have accurate transmission ratio, in gear reduction unit
(18) lower section is equipped with hydraulic pump (12), and hydraulic pump (12) pushes fertilizer guiding tube (5) horizontal movement in guide rail.
4. fertilizer applicator under a kind of flax full film double-furrow film as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The indenting tool
(9) include connecing fertilizer box, adjusting deep device, fertilizer guiding tube (5), duckbilled (10) and holddown spring, described connecing below fertilizer box is fertilizer guiding tube
(5), toggle (4) makes fertilizer guiding tube (5) be moved up and down in sleeve (8), when deep device being adjusted to adjust dibbler fertilising
Embedded depth, the sleeve (8) are slidably connected with slide bar (21), and the duckbilled (10) and holddown spring are hinged on fertilizer guiding tube
(5) lower end, duckbilled (10) easily bury, and holddown spring provides restoring force, ensure that indenting tool (9) works repeatedly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820120036.7U CN207911345U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Fertilizer applicator under flax full film double-furrow film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820120036.7U CN207911345U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Fertilizer applicator under flax full film double-furrow film |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207911345U true CN207911345U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63605125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820120036.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207911345U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Fertilizer applicator under flax full film double-furrow film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207911345U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109699256A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-03 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of Contrary compensation transplanting mechanism and its device |
| CN110178490A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of quantitative cave-applied fertilizer device |
| CN110178511A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of quantitative fertilizer distributor |
| CN115250702A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽叠泉生态农业科技有限公司 | Rice strip-shaped deep fertilizer applicator with depth adjusting structure |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201820120036.7U patent/CN207911345U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109699256A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-03 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of Contrary compensation transplanting mechanism and its device |
| CN110178490A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of quantitative cave-applied fertilizer device |
| CN110178511A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of quantitative fertilizer distributor |
| CN110178490B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2022-05-27 | 湖南农业大学 | Quantitative hole fertilization device |
| CN110178511B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2022-05-27 | 湖南农业大学 | Quantitative fertilizer device |
| CN115250702A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽叠泉生态农业科技有限公司 | Rice strip-shaped deep fertilizer applicator with depth adjusting structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180928 Termination date: 20190124 |