CN207804808U - A kind of fast escape passage of floor building - Google Patents
A kind of fast escape passage of floor building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207804808U CN207804808U CN201721874192.4U CN201721874192U CN207804808U CN 207804808 U CN207804808 U CN 207804808U CN 201721874192 U CN201721874192 U CN 201721874192U CN 207804808 U CN207804808 U CN 207804808U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- floor building
- layer
- wall
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to fire-fighting life-saving technical field, it is difficult to solve escape existing in the prior art, the technical issues of escaping not in time, the utility model provides a kind of fast escape passage of floor building, include the escape route main body on the wall of floor building body, escape route main body includes several extra exits and several escape chambers；Each layer of wall of floor building is connected with escape chamber；Each layer of wall at least more than the floor building second layer is equipped with extra exit；Extra exit, which is set to, escapes on indoor wall；Adjacent escape chamber is connected to by slideway；The escape chamber being connect with the wall of the first layer of floor building is equipped with escape opening.The utility model has the characteristics that escape is safe, rapid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fire-fighting life-saving technical field, and in particular to a kind of fast escape passage of floor building.
Background technology
Safe escape channel is the designated lane for guiding people to be withdrawn to safety zone.Such as when fire occurs, guide people
To the dedicated channel that do not withdrawn by the place of fire threat；However existing safe escape channel, it tends to be difficult in fire etc.
Disaster plays the purpose for quickly fleeing danger region when occurring, and is built especially for floor, often will appear can not
Evacuation in time brings difficulty to cause safety accident for fire-fighting and rescue.
Utility model content
Utility model aims to solve at least one of the above the technical problems existing in the prior art, provide one
The fast escape passage of kind floor building.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of fast escape passage of floor building, includes the escape route master on the wall of floor building body
Body, escape route main body include several extra exits and several escape chambers；Each layer of wall of floor building is connected with
Escape chamber；Each layer of wall at least more than the floor building second layer is equipped with extra exit；Extra exit is set to escape chamber
On interior wall；Adjacent escape chamber is connected to by slideway；It is set on the escape chamber being connect with the wall of the first layer of floor building
There is escape opening.
Further, extra exit is equipped with the sensing unit of first and the movement for incuding first, and induction is single
Member is connect with the warning device of room security through the processing unit.
Further, electric light and accumulator are equipped in escape chamber, processing unit is connect by switching with electric light；Accumulator is logical
Switch is crossed to connect with electric light.
Further, the fast escape passage of a kind of floor building, further includes extinguishing device, extinguishing device is logical
Waterpipe, water pipe from the escape chamber for the first layer built set on floor through floor build top escape chamber after with
The fire hydrant or roof water tower of floor building are connected；Indoor water pipe of each escaping is equipped with water source valve.
Further, the wall of escape chamber is by internal layer brick mix structure layer, intermediate anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer and outer layer brick mix structure layer
Composition；The side wall of escape chamber is equipped with rescue window.
Further, slideway is U-shaped structure, and the both sides of the slideway are equipped with handrail.
Further, first the first unilateral gate for that can be opened from floor building interior, escape opening are equipped with the
Two, second the second unilateral gate for that can be opened inside escape chamber；Or second be equipped with key is used outside escape chamber
The door lock that spoon is opened.
Further, extra exit there are two being set on each layer of wall at least more than the floor building second layer, two
Extra exit is respectively arranged on the both sides for indoor wall of escaping.
The advantageous effect of the utility model compared with the existing technology is：A kind of floor building of the utility model is quickly escaped
Raw channel is built by the way that escape route main body is set to floor on wall, and personnel are each by being built with floor in floor building
The extra exit that communicates of layer, enters in escape chamber, and being escaped by last layer, to slide to next layer of escape indoor for indoor slideway
Slideway finally flees from floor building from the escape opening of the bottom, to which the utility model realizes rapidly out of floor building
The technique effect fled from rapidly；The overall structure of the utility model is simple, and cost is low, has very strong practicability.
Description of the drawings
The overall structure diagram of Fig. 1 the present embodiment.
The structural schematic diagram of the slideway of Fig. 2 the present embodiment.
The cross-sectional view of the escape chamber of Fig. 3 the present embodiment.
The warning device of Fig. 4 the present embodiment and the starting pinciple figure of electric light.
Wherein, corresponding reference numeral is 1- water pipes in attached drawing, the water sources 2- valve, 3- water towers, 4- walls, 5-
One, 6- slideways, 7- floors are built, 8- second, 9- handrails, 10- platforms, 11- internal layer brick mix structure layers, fire-retardant among 12-
Thermal insulation layer, 13- outer layer brick mix structure layers, 14- chute inlets, 15- rescue window.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described With reference to embodiment.Wherein, being given for example only property of attached drawing
Illustrate, expression is only schematic diagram rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent；In order to which this reality is better described
With novel embodiment, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product；To ability
For field technique personnel, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the utility model embodiment；In this practicality
In novel description, it is to be understood that if there is the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "left", "right" to be
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore retouched in attached drawing
The term for stating position relationship only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
The unilateral gate is the prior art.Single open-door refers to hinge (hinge) loaded on door side, inwardly (it is left inside to open, in the right side
Open) or the outside door for opening (left outside to open, right external-open), by door pocket, hinge, the compositions such as door leaf and lock, i.e., the door unidirectionally opened.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of fast escape passage of floor building, includes on the wall of floor building body
Escape route main body, escape route main body includes several extra exits and several escape chambers；Each layer of floor building
Wall be connected with escape chamber；Each layer of wall at least more than the floor building second layer is equipped with extra exit；Safety goes out
Mouth, which is set to, escapes on indoor wall；Adjacent escape chamber is connected to by slideway；It is connect with the wall of the first layer of floor building
Escape chamber be equipped with escape opening.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of fast escape passage of floor building, including escape route main body, escape route master
Body is set on the wall face of the wall 4 of floor building, and when dangerous situation occurs, personnel are built each by floor in floor building 7
Extra exit on the wall 4 of layer enters in escape chamber, and the first layer of floor building, which can set extra exit, not to be had；Building
An extra exit, the personnel in floor building is all at least stayed to pass through peace on the wall of the floor more than second layer of layer building
Full outlet enters in corresponding escape chamber, and since adjacent escape chamber is connected to by slideway 6, personnel can in floor building
The escape chamber that last layer is built by floor slides to along slideway next layer of escape chamber, and so on, arrive the bottom until lower
Escape chamber in, floor building is fled from by escape opening, to realize the purpose quickly and safely fled from from dangerous situation.It is preferred that
The angle of ground, the slideway and escape chamber is 30 ° -45 °；It is saved the time simultaneously in the case where ensureing safety, slideway and escape
The angle of room is big as far as possible.
Further, extra exit is equipped with the sensing unit of first and the movement for incuding first, and induction is single
Member is connect with the warning device of room security through the processing unit.
It is more rapid outwardly to notify dangerous situation, further, first is arranged on extra exit in order to when dangerous situation occurs
Door 5, and warning device is set on first 5, warning device includes for incuding the sensing unit of first movement, processing
The warning device of unit and room security；To which sensing device senses first movement, processing unit after opening for first 5
The warning device of control room security sends out alarm, to realize the effect for conveying floor dangerous situation.
A kind of embodiment is that the sensing unit is infrared reflection sensor, and the infrared reflection sensor is set
Indoor on first 5 position in fleeing from, when opening for first 5, infrared reflection sensor feedback signal is to processing
Unit, the processing unit are microprocessor；Microprocessor control warning device sends out alarm.
Another embodiment is that the sensing unit is acceleration transducer, and the acceleration transducer is set to first
On door 5, when opening for first 5, acceleration transducer feedback signal is sent out to processing unit, processing unit control warning device
Alarm.
The sensing unit of the utility model can also be the device of other movements that can be played and incude first 5.
Further, electric light and accumulator are equipped in escape chamber, processing unit is connect by switching with electric light；Accumulator is logical
Switch is crossed to connect with electric light.
For the ease of fleeing from dangerous situation rapidly from escape chamber and ensureing safety, electric light is set in each escape chamber, is passed through
Control of the processing unit to switch, controls the light on and off of electric light；Energization to prevent dangerous situation from bringing is interrupted, and is used as and is answered using accumulator
Urgent telegram source；The switch can be thyristor or silicon-controlled equal electric-controlled switch；Or the switch is IGBT circuits；The processor
The light on and off of control electric light are realized by electric-controlled switch or IGBT circuits.
Further, the fast escape passage of a kind of floor building, further includes extinguishing device, extinguishing device is logical
Waterpipe, water pipe from the escape chamber for the first layer built set on floor through floor build top escape chamber after with
The fire hydrant or roof water tower of floor building are connected；Indoor water pipe of each escaping is equipped with water source valve.
In order to further ensure that the safety of escape chamber prevents the condition of a disaster from spreading to escape chamber, it is also provided in fast escape passage
Extinguishing device, as shown in Figs 1-4, extinguishing device are water pipe 1；Water pipe is connected with the water tower 3 of fire hydrant or roof；
Water pipe is when a fire drawn water by the water source valve 2 being arranged on water pipe 1 through all escape chambers
Enter in escape chamber, carries out corresponding fire-extinguishing operations.
Further, the wall of escape chamber is by internal layer brick mix structure layer, intermediate anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer and outer layer brick mix structure layer
Composition；The side wall of escape chamber is equipped with rescue window.
In order to further enhance the heat-insulated and fire protecting performance of escape chamber, the wall of the escape chamber uses three-decker group
At i.e. internal layer brick mix structure layer 11, intermediate anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer 12 and outer layer brick mix structure layer 13；The intermediate flame resistant heat insulation material
It is made of ceramic fibre, glass fibre, mullite fiber, basalt fibre or biodegradable fiber；In order to be asked in slideway
Topic facilitates rescue, the side wall of the escape chamber to be equipped with rescue window 15 when can not use, chute inlet 14 is located at escape chamber bottom
On the platform 10 in portion, it is preferable that the vertical height of the rescue window 15 from platform 10 is 1.2 meters.
Further, slideway is U-shaped structure, and the both sides of the slideway are equipped with handrail.
The both sides of comfort level when for the ease of using and glide, the slideway are equipped with handrail 9, it is preferable that described
Slideway is made of the smooth material of the smooth stainless steel in surface or other surfaces.
Further, first the first unilateral gate for that can be opened from floor building interior, escape opening are equipped with the
Two, second the second unilateral gate for that can be opened inside escape chamber；Or second be equipped with key is used outside escape chamber
The door lock that spoon is opened.
In order to enhance the safety of floor building, first 5 is arranged on extra exit, further first 5 is first
Unilateral gate；Preferably, the first unilateral gate can only be opened from the side that floor is built；Escape opening is equipped with second 8, second
Door 8 is the second unilateral gate, and the second unilateral gate can only be opened inside escape chamber；To enhance the safety guarantee of escape chamber.
Another embodiment is that second is equipped with door lock, and door lock is set to the outside of escape chamber, to pass through in outside
Key opens door lock to enter escape chamber.
Further, extra exit there are two being set on each layer of wall at least more than the floor building second layer, two
Extra exit is respectively arranged on the both sides for indoor wall of escaping.
In order to enhance the evacuating personnel ability of floor building, set on each layer of wall there are two extra exit, safety
Outlet is set to the left and right sides of wall in escape chamber.
The technical solution of the utility model can be preferably realized according to the record of this specification.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fast escape passage of floor building, which is characterized in that include escaping on the wall of floor building body
Raw channel body, escape route main body includes several extra exits and several escape chambers；Each layer of floor building is stood
Wall is connected with escape chamber；Each layer of wall at least more than the floor building second layer is equipped with extra exit；Extra exit is set
In on indoor wall of escaping；Adjacent escape chamber is connected to by slideway；Escape with what the wall of the first layer of floor building was connect
Raw room is equipped with escape opening.
2. a kind of fast escape passage of floor building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that extra exit is equipped with
The sensing unit of first and movement for incuding first, sensing unit through the processing unit with the warning device of room security
Connection.
3. a kind of fast escape passage of floor building according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with electricity in escape chamber
Lamp and accumulator, processing unit are connect by switching with electric light；Accumulator is connect by switching with electric light.
4. a kind of fast escape passage of floor building according to claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that also wrap
Extinguishing device is included, extinguishing device is water pipe, and water pipe runs through floor from the escape chamber for the first layer built set on floor
It is connected with the fire hydrant of floor building or roof water tower after the escape chamber of the top of building；It each escapes indoor water pipe
It is equipped with water source valve.
5. a kind of fast escape passage of floor building according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the wall of escape chamber by
Internal layer brick mix structure layer, intermediate anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer and outer layer brick mix structure layer composition；The side wall of escape chamber is equipped with rescue window.
6. a kind of fast escape passage of floor building according to claim 5, which is characterized in that slideway is U-shaped structure,
The both sides of the slideway are equipped with handrail.
7. a kind of fast escape passage of floor building according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first is can be from
The first unilateral gate that floor building interior is opened, escape opening are equipped with second, and second is that can be beaten inside escape chamber
The second unilateral gate opened；Or second be equipped with outside escape chamber with key open door lock.
8. a kind of fast escape passage of floor building according to claim 7, which is characterized in that at least floor building the
It is set on two layers or more of each layer of wall there are two extra exit, two extra exits are respectively arranged on the indoor wall of escape
On both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721874192.4U CN207804808U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of fast escape passage of floor building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721874192.4U CN207804808U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of fast escape passage of floor building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207804808U true CN207804808U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63327489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721874192.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207804808U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of fast escape passage of floor building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207804808U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107982808A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 樊延兵 | A kind of fast escape passage of floor building |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721874192.4U patent/CN207804808U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107982808A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 樊延兵 | A kind of fast escape passage of floor building |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2564616C1 (en) | Quick fire escape for tall building | |
| CN107497068B (en) | A kind of security escape system | |
| CN102343130A (en) | High-rise building fire fighting robot | |
| CN102649006A (en) | Building fire escape system and refuge capsule | |
| CN208823823U (en) | A kind of escape system | |
| CN104740790B (en) | A kind of fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape | |
| CN105298352B (en) | A kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique | |
| CN207804808U (en) | A kind of fast escape passage of floor building | |
| RU2448752C1 (en) | Method and system for triggering automatic installation of gas fire fighting | |
| CN206837251U (en) | A kind of security escape system | |
| CN203790459U (en) | High-rise fast escape device | |
| CN107982808A (en) | A kind of fast escape passage of floor building | |
| TWM535097U (en) | Water film curtain with fireproof, heat-insulation and smoke-shielding properties | |
| CN203169856U (en) | Earthquake-proof fireproof spiral escape channel of building | |
| KR200466146Y1 (en) | installation to evacuating from a fire | |
| CN203915808U (en) | The accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design | |
| CN102145212B (en) | High-pressure water curtain fire-extinguishing system with functions of smoke blocking, time delay and lifesaving | |
| KR102387996B1 (en) | Fire Extinguisher Powder Capsule For Styrofoam Insulation | |
| CN108939345A (en) | Bless storehouse and wall-mounted slideway escaping device from fire disaster | |
| CN202788028U (en) | Special refuge and escape evacuation passage system for high-rise building | |
| CN107185119B (en) | Long-distance quick escape pipeline for high-rise building | |
| CN107952183A (en) | A kind of high building fast-escape and fire fighting system | |
| CN207934390U (en) | Escape route and building | |
| US20060266263A1 (en) | Extremely fireproof inorganic foamed plastic body | |
| KR102126829B1 (en) | Air-circulating Escaping Equipment during fire in apartment and buildings |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20201227 |