CN105298352B - A kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique - Google Patents

A kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105298352B
CN105298352B CN201510851073.6A CN201510851073A CN105298352B CN 105298352 B CN105298352 B CN 105298352B CN 201510851073 A CN201510851073 A CN 201510851073A CN 105298352 B CN105298352 B CN 105298352B
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fire
flame resistant
resistant glass
door
crossbeam
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CN105298352A (en
Inventor
卢国建
谢元
谢元一
周伦
王经伟
冯小军
张文华
甘廷霞
黄晓露
彭子俊
荣建忠
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Sichuan Fire Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
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Sichuan Fire Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique, is constituted by two twice translation doors relatively between the walls are arranged at, is provided with emergency exits in the translation door side;The translation door includes the column on wall, crossbeam between two relative columns, side is fixed on the flame resistant glass on the column and fixes door, the flame resistant glass dodge gate that door is crisscross arranged is fixed with the flame resistant glass, and the induction controller that is arranged on the crossbeam and the transmission mechanism for driving the flame resistant glass dodge gate to open or close under induction controller control, the surface of the column is provided with fireprotection layer, the fireprotection layer is coated with aluminium silicate wool layer, stainless steel door pocket is enclosed with also in the outside of the aluminium silicate wool layer.The present invention is easy to use, solves the problems, such as that existing translation door does not possess fire separation performance, is suitable to popularization and application.

Description

A kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to fireproofing technique, specifically, is to be related to a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique.
Background technology
Existing fire lobby is mainly made up of fire wall and fire resistant doorsets, its permeability at ordinary times, very poor by property, and Cannot free switch, performance receives larger restriction.Although fire lobby has installed fire resistant doorsets additional, but fire protecting performance is still So less reliable, topmost reason is to be difficult to obtain guarantee due to the closing performance of fire resistant doorsets.Therefore, such fire lobby without Method is applied to the fire separation between subway and large scale business place, and megastore and indoor shopping mall.It is actual to meet Engineer applied simultaneously guarantees fire safety, needs to be improved its structure.
Existing mature auto-translating gate technique has been widely used in various public places, such as megastore, bank, Hotel etc., its profile attractive in appearance receive liking for people with automation switch performance, if can be by automatic translation door and fire prevention Compartment combines together, can not only effectively save the floor space of public place, saves construction cost, moreover it is possible to be greatly enhanced people Life security guarantee when activity runs into fire in public places.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique, solves existing automatic Translation door do not possess fire protecting performance and permeability, by the bad problem of property.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique, by being arranged at two twice translation doors relatively between the walls Composition, is provided with emergency exits in the translation door side;The translation door includes the column on wall, relative installed in two Crossbeam between column, side are fixed on the flame resistant glass on the column and fix door, fix door with the flame resistant glass and staggeredly set The flame resistant glass dodge gate put, and the induction controller that is arranged on the crossbeam and in the induction controller control The lower transmission mechanism for driving the flame resistant glass dodge gate to open or close of system, the surface of the column are provided with fireprotection layer, should Fireprotection layer is coated with aluminium silicate wool layer, is also enclosed with stainless steel door pocket in the outside of the aluminium silicate wool layer;Described anti- Flint glass is fixed on door, and a lateral edges close with the flame resistant glass dodge gate are provided with expanding sealing strips;The sensing control Device processed includes the microwave sensor being arranged on the crossbeam, and while is connected with the microwave sensor and transmission mechanism Electric machine controller;The transmission mechanism is included and slide block fixed above flame resistant glass dodge gate, the cunning matched with the slide block Rail, and while be connected with the electric machine controller and slide block, for the slide block is driven under the motor controller controls Along the driving belt of slide rail movement;Be additionally provided with the outside of the crossbeam be connected with the electric machine controller, for high temperature melting Have no progeny make motor controller controls driving belt drive flame resistant glass dodge gate to close, and electric machine controller does not receive microwave induced The temperature fuse of device feedback.
Further, the fire resisting shutter being connected with the electric machine controller is additionally provided between the twice translation door;Institute Fire resisting shutter is stated for single track inorganic fireproof rolling curtain or fireproof steel rolling blind.
Further, be additionally provided with the crossbeam be connected with the electric machine controller carry out spray protection to translation door Automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system.
Further, the cross rail outer is additionally provided with the alarm being connected with the electric machine controller.
Preferably, the crossbeam is identical with the pillar construction.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) present invention is combining fire prevention by fire proof construction is coated outside column and crossbeam and aluminium silicate wool layer is wrapped up After wall, emergency exits, flame resistant glass fix door and flame resistant glass dodge gate, efficiently solve existing automatic translation door and do not possess anti- The problem of fiery performance, while and the structure using automatic translation door solves existing fire wall permeability and asking by property difference Topic so as to can pass through in the personnel for meeting big flow at ordinary times, occurs effectively block spreading for fire again during fire, it is ensured that The validity of fire separation between each functional area.
(2) present invention is provided with expansile fire proof sealing strip on translation door, and which does not change at normal temperatures, keeps The gap that flame resistant glass is fixed between door and flame resistant glass dodge gate, it is ensured that the normal movement space of flame resistant glass dodge gate, and Then can expand rapidly after by high temperature, the gap that flame resistant glass is fixed between door and flame resistant glass dodge gate is filled out completely Fill, make one entirety for fully sealing of whole translation door formation, cut-off burning things which may cause a fire disaster and smog spreads passage, further enhances flat The performance of sliding door fire separation.
(3) present invention meets the characteristic that high temperature is fused automatically using temperature fuse, triggers electric machine controller startup, and then Being automatically switched off for flame resistant glass dodge gate is driven, back-fire relief automation is realized;And the setting of fire resisting shutter, then further improve The back-fire relief ability of whole fire lobby.
(4) present invention is also provided with automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system, can be sprayed water from trend translation door when there is fire, to drop The temperature of low translation door, extends the service life of translation door, and then plays a part of to protect translation door.
(5) existing automatic translation door and fire lobby technology are combined together by the present invention so that translation door is provided with anti- Fiery performance, while taking into account aeration and passing through property, its rational in infrastructure, easy to use, practical, practicality and fire protecting performance are all It is good, it is with a wide range of applications, is especially suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the parts thereof of translation door in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the relation schematic diagram of flame resistant glass fixation door and flame resistant glass dodge gate in the present invention.
Wherein, reference is corresponding entitled:
1- columns, 2- crossbeams, 3- flame resistant glasses fix door, 4- flame resistant glass dodge gates, 5- slide blocks, 6- slide rails, 7- transmissions Belt, 8- electric machine controllers, 10- expanding sealing strips, 11- microwave sensors, 12- automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing systems, 13- emergency exits.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the mode of the present invention includes but not only limits In following examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the invention provides a kind of Novel fireproof compartment, which is arranged on fire prevention adjacent in building Between subregion, constituted by two twice translation doors relatively between the walls are arranged at, emergency exits are provided with the outside of the one of translation door.This In embodiment, the minimum horizontal distance of the translation door and emergency exits of both sides is not less than 4 meters.
Described translation door mainly includes that column 1, crossbeam 2, flame resistant glass fix door 3 and flame resistant glass dodge gate 4, and Induction controller and the driver for driving flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 to open or close under induction controller control Structure.The column 1 is identical with the structure of crossbeam 2, is coated with fireprotection layer on surface, and fireprotection layer outer wrap has aluminium silicate wool Layer, and the outer surface of aluminium silicate wool layer is provided with stainless steel door pocket.And flame resistant glass fixes door 3 and flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 Physical arrangement it is essentially identical, constituted by doorframe and flame resistant glass, difference is that flame resistant glass fixes the side of door 3 It is fixed on column 1, it is impossible to mobile, and the upper end of flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 is then arranged on the transmission mechanism on crossbeam 2, can Move under the drive of transmission mechanism.Door 3, flame resistant glass dodge gate 4, aluminium silicate wool layer and fireprotection layer are fixed by flame resistant glass Cooperation, be greatly improved barrier effect of the translation door to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and ensure the service life of translation door.
Also, in order to after flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 is closed, it is ensured that the sealing effectiveness of translation door, the present invention is in fire prevention glass Glass is fixed the side on door 3 near flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 and is inlaid with expanding sealing strips 10.Specifically, it is solid in flame resistant glass Determine to open up fluted on the side doorframe of flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 on door 3, expanding sealing strips 10 are arranged in the groove, Under normal temperature, expanding sealing strips 10 do not change, and when temperature reaches 280 DEG C expanding sealing strips 10 by expanded by heating, and then Anti- flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 is adjacent to, the purpose that filling flame resistant glass fixes gap between door 3 and flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 is reached, And then realize the sealing between flame resistant glass fixation door 3 and flame resistant glass dodge gate 4.Meanwhile, to further enhance at translation door Fire separation effect, the present invention be additionally provided between twice translation door be connected with induction controller, for temperature fuse The fire resisting shutter of translation door bottom is dropped to during fusing by induction controller control.In the present embodiment, described fire resisting shutter For single track inorganic fireproof rolling curtain or fireproof steel rolling blind, both can be under the control of induction controller, it is also possible to join in fire-fighting Promptly decline automatically during dynamic and power-off.
Additionally, the present invention is also provided with temperature fuse, which is connected with induction controller, automatic during high temperature for running into Fusing, drives flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 to close to trigger induction controller and control rapidly transmission mechanism.In the present embodiment, institute State the microwave sensor 11 that induction controller includes being arranged on crossbeam, and the motor control being connected with the microwave sensor 11 Device processed 8.When fire prevention is not related to, by the sensing of microwave sensor 11, automatically opening up for translation door, people can be realized when people comes Close when walking;When there is fire, the loop between electric machine controller 8 and microwave sensor 11 disconnects, and does not receive microwave induced The feedback of device 11.
And described transmission mechanism then includes and slide block 5 fixed above flame resistant glass dodge gate 4, match with slide block 5 Slide rail 6, and while the driving belt 7 being connected with electric machine controller 8 and slide block 5, under the control of electric machine controller 8, pass Dynamic belt 7 will be moved along slide rail 6 with movable slider 5, so as to realize the opening and closing of flame resistant glass dodge gate 4.
In addition, when there is fire, in order to ensure fire resistance of the translation door during fire insulation and service life, this The bright top on the outside of door body is additionally provided with automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system 12.After fire, environment temperature rising is run into, automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system 12 Sprayed from trend translation door, realize that translation door is lowered the temperature, reach the purpose protected to which.It is automatic used by the present invention Apply for a patent before spray system 12, and it is disclosed, and which is mainly by water system, the nozzle specially used and decompression of protective glass Automatic safety device is constituted, and in the present embodiment, crossbeam 2 is provided with metallic support, and metallic water pipe is fixed on metallic support, and The nozzle specially used of some protective glass is installed, when environment temperature is raised, after triggering the activate switch of automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system, cold water Each glass shower nozzle is flowed to by metallic water pipe, then door 3 is fixed to flame resistant glass and flame resistant glass dodge gate 4 is sprayed water.And in spray While pouring, the alarm for being arranged on top on the outside of door body is also reported to the police under the control of electric machine controller 8, reminds fire-fighting people Member comes to the rescue.
The present invention is by automatic translation door is applied in fire lobby so as to be provided simultaneously with permeability, by property and The performance of fire separation, so as to the important guarantee that safely provided for broad masses of the people, therefore, of the invention and prior art Compare, with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progress.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit the protection model of the present invention Enclose, as long as in body design thought and the change or polishing of having no essential meaning mentally made of the present invention, which is solved Technical problem it is still consistent with the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique, it is characterised in that by being arranged at two relatively between the walls Twice translation door is constituted, and is provided with emergency exits (13) in the translation door side;The translation door includes the column on wall (1), the crossbeam (2) between two relative columns (1), the flame resistant glass that side is fixed on the column (1) are fixed Door (3), fixes the flame resistant glass dodge gate (4) that door (3) is crisscross arranged with the flame resistant glass, and is arranged on the crossbeam Induction controller and for driving what the flame resistant glass dodge gate (4) opened or closed under induction controller control Transmission mechanism, the surface of the column (1) be provided with fireprotection layer, and the fireprotection layer is coated with aluminium silicate wool layer, in the silicon The outside of sour aluminum wool layer is also enclosed with stainless steel door pocket;Fix on door (3) in the flame resistant glass, with flame resistant glass activity The close lateral edges of door (4) are provided with expanding sealing strips (10);The induction controller includes being arranged on the crossbeam (2) On microwave sensor (11), and the while electric machine controller (8) being connected with the microwave sensor (11) and transmission mechanism;Institute Stating transmission mechanism is included and slide block (5) fixed above flame resistant glass dodge gate (4), the slide rail matched with the slide block (5) (6), and while be connected with the electric machine controller (8) and slide block (5), for institute is driven under the motor controller controls State the driving belt (7) that slide block is moved along the slide rail;It is additionally provided with the outside of the crossbeam with the electric machine controller (8) even Connect, have no progeny for high temperature melting make motor controller controls driving belt (7) drive flame resistant glass dodge gate to close, and motor control Device does not receive the temperature fuse of microwave sensor feedback.
2. a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two The fire resisting shutter being connected with the electric machine controller (8) is additionally provided between road translation door.
3. a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described anti- Fiery roller shutter is single track inorganic fireproof rolling curtain or fireproof steel rolling blind.
4. a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique according to any one of claims 1 to 3, its feature exist In, be additionally provided with above the crossbeam be connected with the electric machine controller (8) to translation door carry out spray protection automatic spray System (12).
5. a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the horizontal stroke The alarm being connected with the electric machine controller (8) is additionally provided with the outside of beam.
6. a kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the horizontal stroke Beam (2) is identical with the column (1) structure.
CN201510851073.6A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of fire lobby based on composite fire-proof isolation technique Active CN105298352B (en)

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CN108196106A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-22 合肥博雷电气有限公司 A kind of big pulse current monitoring device
CN110005317B (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-12-29 江苏华国安防有限公司 Smoke-proof fire-proof door
CN110180110A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-30 杭州点钢电子商务有限公司 A kind of efficient led series circuit management system
CN110133046B (en) * 2019-06-06 2022-03-15 应急管理部四川消防研究所 Testing device and testing method for fire resistance of transparent fireproof compartment
CN110259337A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-20 吴文志 A kind of door system and its control method
CN110485590B (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-06-26 云南恒滇建设工程有限公司 Fireproof building steel structure

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CN2861437Y (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-01-24 上海耀江实业有限公司 Fireproof glass door
CN103437461B (en) * 2013-08-16 2016-06-22 广东金刚玻璃科技股份有限公司 Transparent type firewall system
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