CN207706913U - A kind of tree mover - Google Patents
A kind of tree mover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207706913U CN207706913U CN201621211832.9U CN201621211832U CN207706913U CN 207706913 U CN207706913 U CN 207706913U CN 201621211832 U CN201621211832 U CN 201621211832U CN 207706913 U CN207706913 U CN 207706913U
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- fuselage
- tree
- shu
- cambered blade
- operating mechanisms
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Abstract
A kind of tree mover, including caterpillar band traveling chassis, fuselage on the caterpillar band traveling chassis is set, the Wa Shu operating mechanisms being connect with fuselage, hydraulic power system, power source, it is characterized in that, fuselage is equipped with the hoisting frame for making Wa Shu operating mechanisms vertical direction lift, Wa Shu operating mechanisms include cambered blade, bury knife, rotary digging device for providing rotary power to the cambered blade, vibrator for providing vibration power to the cambered blade, lever arm for bury described in fixation knife and the cambered blade main shaft, drive the rotary oil cylinder of the lever arm action, Wa Shu operating mechanisms are detachably hinged with the fuselage.The tree mover realizes the lifting in vertical direction, helps to maintain the complete of soil ball, is used directly for trees being transported on transport vehicle, and connection hydraulic quick connector is more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural and forest machine technology field, more particularly to a kind of tree mover.
Background technology
It needs largely to be implanted into trees in urban construction and subdistrict greening, band soil ball is needed to move when shifting trees from nursery gardens
It plants, and the mode that tradition is transplanted by manpower is less efficient.Based on such background, mechanization transplanting replaces manpower
Transplanting is inevitable trend.Worldwide tree mover structure and operation principle are varied at this stage, but are not formed opposite
Unified standard, each product have the strengths and weaknesses of oneself, are still in technology exploration and products perfection stage.
Existing digging tree technology has the following problems：
1, after digging out the trees with soil ball, it is also necessary to be transported on transport vehicle with manpower, people cannot be saved well
Power, and reduce and dig tree efficiency.
2, it when trees volume is larger or weight is larger, can be easy to incline since center of gravity is forward after digging out the trees with soil ball
, shaking causes soil ball to damage.
3, cannot nursery be suitable for well, the yard that ornamental trees and shrubs planting density is larger or topography is not gentle enough
Scape.
4, when soil property is harder or sandstone are more, the feed of tree mover structure can be relatively difficult, and digging tree efficiency reduces, in addition
The soil ball of trees can be caused imperfect, influence survival rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of small, high degree of automation, it is simple in structure and
It is applicable in the wide tree mover of scene.
The utility model technical solution used for the above purpose is：A kind of tree mover, including crawler travel bottom
The fuselage on the caterpillar band traveling chassis is arranged in disk, the Wa Shu operating mechanisms being connect with the fuselage, hydraulic power system,
Power source, which is characterized in that the fuselage is equipped with the hoisting frame for making Wa Shu operating mechanisms vertical direction lift, the digging
Operating mechanism is set to include cambered blade, the knife that buries, the rotary digging device for providing rotary power to the cambered blade, be used for institute
It states cambered blade and provides the vibrator of vibration power, for the lever arm of bury described in fixation knife and the cambered blade main shaft,
Drive the rotary oil cylinder of the lever arm action, the Wa Shu operating mechanisms detachably hinged with the fuselage.
Further, the vibrator and the rotary digging device are fixedly connected with support arm, the support arm and the activity
Arm is detachably hinged with the hoisting frame, and the cambered blade main shaft is detachably hinged with the caterpillar band traveling chassis.
Further, the hoisting frame includes lift cylinder and is oriented to cylinder sleeve, and the lift cylinder is fixed on described carry
It rises on frame, it is movable in the guiding cylinder sleeve.
Further, the fuselage afterbody is fixedly connected with support cylinder.
Further, hydraulic quick connector is provided on the hoisting frame, the hydraulic quick connector passes through internal duct
It is connected with the hydraulic power system.
Further, the hoisting frame is movably hinged crane arm, and the crane arm includes to take no-station pole canopy hawser for hooking
The telescopic oil cylinder and amplitude oil cylinder that release mooring hook and release mooring hook oil cylinder, arm support, the driving arm support act.
Further, the caterpillar band traveling chassis is Gauge variable chassis.
Further, the power source is internal combustion engine or motor.
Further, the fore-body is provided with console, and seat and operation panel are provided in the console, described
Console rear is provided with protective cover.
Further, the hydraulic quick connector can connect the work accessory with hydraulic quick connector, the work
It is one or more of bucket, gripping apparatus, scraper bowl, quartering hammer to make accessory.
The utility model uses do mechanization operation, has following advantage compared with prior art：
1, hoisting frame is set in the front end of fuselage, realizes the whole lifting in vertical direction of tree mover structure.It can be effective
Trees short distance is vertically lifted away from ground, helps to maintain the complete of soil ball, and is convenient for packing tree root
And carrying.Existing technical solution is mostly lifted tree mover structure using variable amplitude support, and rising height is extremely limited, and operating is also inadequate
Stablize.
2, crane arm is set on hoisting frame, band boom frame telescopic and luffing range of cantilever support function facilitate trees for promoting trees
The packaging of root system can also be directly used in and trees are transported on transport vehicle.
3, row's hydraulic quick connector is arranged in front fuselage, and the work such as tree mover structure accessory is detachably cut with scissors with fuselage
It connects, the accessory that can more change jobs carries out corresponding operation；After connecting hydraulic quick connector, the accessory that more changes jobs is more convenient.
4, it arranges support cylinder in back body, the tailstock can be jacked up at work, increase the downward of front end tree mover structure
Digging force, while being also prevented from complete machine and turning over.
5, running gear uses the caterpillar band traveling chassis of Gauge variable, and different work is adapted to by adjusting track gage
Vegetation spacing under scene.
6, the vibration that frequent is carried out while tree mover structure can rotate excavation, tree root can be cut off, excavate stone and
Harder soil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of tree mover.
Fig. 2 is the front view of hoisting frame in Fig. 1.
In figure：1, support cylinder, 2, caterpillar band traveling chassis, 3, hydraulic power system, 4, fuselage, 5, hoisting frame, 6, arc
Blade main shaft, 7, vibrator, 8, rotary digging device, 9, cambered blade, 10, bury knife, 11, lever arm, 12, support arm, 13, rotation oil
Cylinder, 14, axis pin, 15, hydraulic quick connector, 16, release mooring hook, 17, release mooring hook oil cylinder, 18, arm support, 19, telescopic oil cylinder, 20, become
Width oil cylinder, 21, operation panel, 22, console, 23, seat, 24, power source, 25, protective cover, 26, lift cylinder, 27, guide cylinder
Set
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with specific embodiments and attached drawing is described in detail, but the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Apparatus structure
The utility model technical solution used for the above purpose is：A kind of tree mover, including crawler travel bottom
Disk 2, the fuselage 4 being arranged on the caterpillar band traveling chassis 2, the Wa Shu operating mechanisms being connect with the fuselage 4, hydraulic power system
System 3, power source 24, power source 24 are motor.Caterpillar band traveling chassis 2 is Gauge variable chassis.
The Wa Shu operating mechanisms include cambered blade 9, the knife 10 that buries, are used to provide rotation to the cambered blade 9 and move
The rotary digging device 8 of power vibrates the vibrator 7 of power, for knife 10 and the institute of burying described in fixation for being provided to the cambered blade 9
The lever arm 11 for stating cambered blade main shaft 6, the rotary oil cylinder 13 for driving the lever arm 11 to act.The vibrator 7 and described
Rotary digging device 8 is fixedly connected with support arm 12, and the support arm 12 and the lever arm 11 are cut with scissors with the hoisting frame 5 by axis pin
It connects, the cambered blade main shaft 6 is hinged by axis pin with the caterpillar band traveling chassis 2.
Fuselage 4 is equipped with the hoisting frame 5 for making Wa Shu operating mechanisms vertical direction lift, and the hoisting frame 5 includes to carry
Oil-lifting jar 26 and guiding cylinder sleeve 27, the lift cylinder 26 are fixed on the hoisting frame 5, living in the guiding cylinder sleeve
It is dynamic；4 rear portion of fuselage is fixedly connected with support cylinder 1.Hydraulic quick connector 15, the fast changing-over of hydraulic pressure are provided on hoisting frame 5
First 15 are connected by internal duct with the hydraulic power system 3.
Hoisting frame 5 is movably hinged crane arm, and the crane arm includes for hooking the release mooring hook 16 for taking no-station pole canopy hawser and taking off
The telescopic oil cylinder 19 and amplitude oil cylinder 20 that cable hook oil cylinder 17, arm support 18, the driving arm support 18 act.
4 front of fuselage is provided with console 22, and seat 23 and operation panel 21, the control are provided in the console 22
22 rear of platform is provided with protective cover 25.
Operation principle
The speed of travel of tree mover can be changed in caterpillar band traveling chassis 2, when equipment is in relatively narrow place walking, passes through crawler belt row
It walks chassis 2 to tighten, when equipment is when carrying out digging tree work, caterpillar band traveling chassis 2 will be flared out, and be reinforced whole set equipment and worked
Stability when state.
Hydraulic power system 3 converts power source to the flow and pressure energy of hydraulic oil, is supplied respectively to crawler travel bottom
Disk 2 is used with Wa Shu operating mechanisms.Hoisting frame 5 drives the lifting of tree mover structure entirety vertical direction by the power of lift cylinder,
Can trees short distance be vertically effectively lifted away from ground, help to maintain the complete of soil ball, convenient for being wrapped to tree root
Dress and carrying.Vibrator 7 and rotary digging device 8 carry out the vibration of frequent while the rotation of cambered blade 9 is excavated, realized with this
Cutting to tree root and soil.Before cambered blade 9 is inserted into soil, the knife 10 that buries first is inserted into soil, and the depth being inserted into determines
The size of soil ball.Lever arm 11 drives the rotation of tree mover structure by the power that rotary oil cylinder 13 provides.Crane arm is by stretching
The power that contracting oil cylinder and amplitude oil cylinder provide realizes boom frame telescopic and luffing, while release mooring hook is used by the driving of release mooring hook oil cylinder
In promoting trees, facilitates the packaging of tree root, can be used for trees being directly transported on transport vehicle.In back body cloth
Support cylinder 1 is set, the tailstock can be jacked up at work, the downward digging force of front end tree mover structure is increased, while being also prevented from complete machine
It turns over.Row's hydraulic quick connector 15 is arranged in front fuselage, and the work such as tree mover structure accessory is detachably cut with scissors with fuselage
It connects, the accessory that can more change jobs such as carries out corresponding operation；After connecting hydraulic quick connector, the accessory that more changes jobs is more convenient fast
It is prompt.Hydraulic quick connector 15 can connect the work accessory with hydraulic quick connector, in bucket, gripping apparatus, scraper bowl, quartering hammer
One or more.
The content that above-described embodiment illustrates should be understood as that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the utility model,
Rather than limitation the scope of the utility model, those skilled in the art are equal to the modification of the various equivalent forms of the utility model
Fall within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tree mover, including caterpillar band traveling chassis (2), the fuselage (4) being arranged on the caterpillar band traveling chassis (2), with
The Wa Shu operating mechanisms of fuselage (4) connection, hydraulic power system (3), power source (24), which is characterized in that the fuselage
(4) hoisting frame (5) for making Wa Shu operating mechanisms vertical direction lift, the Wa Shu operating mechanisms and the fuselage are equipped with
(4) detachable hinged；
The Wa Shu operating mechanisms include cambered blade (9), the knife that buries (10), for providing rotation to the cambered blade (9)
The rotary digging device (8) of power vibrates the vibrator (7) of power, for burying described in fixation for being provided to the cambered blade (9)
The lever arm (11) of knife (10) and cambered blade main shaft (6), the rotary oil cylinder (13) for driving the lever arm (11) to act.
2. a kind of tree mover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be detachably hinged with branch on the hoisting frame (5)
Brace (12) and the lever arm (11), the vibrator (7) and the rotary digging device (8) and the fixed company of the support arm (12)
It connects, the cambered blade main shaft (6) is detachably hinged with the caterpillar band traveling chassis (2).
3. a kind of tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hoisting frame (5) includes lift cylinder (26)
And it is oriented to cylinder sleeve (27), the lift cylinder (26) is fixed on the hoisting frame (5), living in the guiding cylinder sleeve (27)
It is dynamic.
4. a kind of tree mover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fuselage (4) rear portion is fixedly connected with support
Oil cylinder (1).
5. a kind of tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with hydraulic pressure quick change on the hoisting frame (5)
Connector (15), the hydraulic quick connector (15) are connected by internal duct with the hydraulic power system (3).
6. according to a kind of any tree movers of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：Hoisting frame (5) moveable hinge picks up
Weighing arm, the crane arm include for hooking the release mooring hook (16) for taking no-station pole canopy hawser and release mooring hook oil cylinder (17), arm support (18), driving
The telescopic oil cylinder (19) and amplitude oil cylinder (20) of dynamic arm support (18) action.
7. according to a kind of any tree movers of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：The caterpillar band traveling chassis (2) is rail
Away from variable chassis.
8. according to a kind of any tree movers of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the power source (24) be internal combustion engine or
Motor.
9. according to a kind of any tree movers of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that fuselage (4) front is provided with control
Platform (22) processed, the console (22) is interior to be provided with seat (23) and operation panel (21), and console (22) rear is provided with
Protective cover (25).
10. a kind of tree mover according to claim 5, which is characterized in that hydraulic quick connector (15) connection has
The work accessory of hydraulic quick connector, the work accessory are one or more of bucket, gripping apparatus, scraper bowl, quartering hammer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016209616140 | 2016-08-27 | ||
| CN201620961614 | 2016-08-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207706913U true CN207706913U (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=63062745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621211832.9U Active CN207706913U (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of tree mover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207706913U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362526A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-02-22 | 郝嘉丽 | A kind of multi-functional tree mover with soil ball |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621211832.9U patent/CN207706913U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362526A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-02-22 | 郝嘉丽 | A kind of multi-functional tree mover with soil ball |
| CN109362526B (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2020-12-11 | 阳信创棣智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional tree mover with soil balls |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 215500 No.9, research institute road, Changshu Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Leading optical technology (Changshu) Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHANGZHOU GEDEXUN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHANGZHOU YILIYA HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215002 No. 9, research institute road, Changshu Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU ANZHISHANG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Patentee before: CHANGZHOU GEDEXUN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CHANGZHOU YILIYA HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |