CN203243701U - Garlic harvester - Google Patents

Garlic harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203243701U
CN203243701U CN 201320318749 CN201320318749U CN203243701U CN 203243701 U CN203243701 U CN 203243701U CN 201320318749 CN201320318749 CN 201320318749 CN 201320318749 U CN201320318749 U CN 201320318749U CN 203243701 U CN203243701 U CN 203243701U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
plough
frame
vibratory
vibratory plough
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320318749
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Chinese (zh)
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张新星
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garlic harvester. The garlic harvester comprises a machine frame, an engine, a walking driving mechanism, a vibration plough mechanism, an operating handrail mechanism and a weight box. Dual drive wheels are installed on a walking gearbox of the walking driving mechanism. A force arm frame is arranged on the walking gearbox, the operating handrail mechanism is connected to the force arm frame, the vibration plough mechanism is installed on a hanging frame of the walking gearbox through a connecting shaft pin, a vibration plough can be driven by an eccentric wheel to vibrate front and back in a radian mode, and the weight box is arranged on the front portion of the machine frame. The vibration plough mechanism, the operating handrail mechanism and a dual drive walking driving mechanism are adopted, and compared with a large tractor, the garlic harvester is more suitable for field operation, especially for the operation in a field with interplanting crops. Manufacturing cost is low, economical practicality is strong, harvesting efficiency is high, harvesting quality is stable, the interplanted crops are not damaged especially when the garlic harvester harvests the crops in the interplanted crop farming field, and the garlic harvester can be widely applied to the mechanical harvesting field of garlic, peanuts and potatoes.

Description

Garlic digging harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural machinery field, relates in particular to a kind of garlic digging harvester.
Background technology
In the prior art, the results of garlic mainly contain dual mode, and a kind of is traditional artificial harvesting approach, excavate and the manual soil results of trembling by hand toolss such as shovels, and production efficiency is low; Another kind is the digging harvester results, existing reaping machine is mainly large-scale pulling type reaping machine or rotating disk type reaping machine, all there are complex structure, the uppity defective of excavating depth, it is on-the-spot in disorder to cause easily and cut garlic, hinder garlic phenomenon and results, simultaneously,, line-spacing different because of various places agronomy and spacing in the rows there are differences and cause the mechanical work bad adaptability, add the factor such as unreliable of improving quality, mostly useless being applied especially is not suitable for the interval harvest operation of interplanting crops.
The utility model content
For remedying the weak point of above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a kind of light, economical and practical, garlic digging harvester of not hindering the interplanting crops.
The utility model garlic digging harvester, comprise frame, engine, the walking driving mechanism, vibratory plough mechanism, handle armrest mechanism and ballast box, described walking driving mechanism is by moving gear box, ratio wheel, the tension pulley type clutch, gear speed transformation device and wheel form, described moving gear box front portion is equipped with frame, described engine is installed on the frame, described frame is provided with ratio wheel, the clutch end of engine is connected with ratio wheel by the V-belt, the output of described ratio wheel is connected with the belt wheel of moving gear box by the V-belt, frame between the belt wheel of described ratio wheel and moving gear box is provided with the tension pulley type clutch, described gear speed transformation device is provided with gear control lever, on the power take-off of described moving gear box wheel is installed, described moving gear box is provided with arm of force frame, described manipulation armrest mechanism is connected on the arm of force frame, described vibratory plough mechanism is installed on the hanger of moving gear box by connecting pivot pin, and described frame front is provided with ballast box.
The utility model garlic digging harvester, described manipulation armrest mechanism is comprised of manipulation handrail, clutch lever, Motronic control maps switch, Oil Switch, described manipulation handrail is the operating handle structure, clutch lever and Motronic control maps switch are installed on the Left-Hand Drive handrail, can control the tension pulley type clutch by clutch lever unclamps or strains the V-belt, with starting or stoping of control moving gear box, the right side is handled on the handrail Oil Switch is installed.
The utility model garlic digging harvester, described vibratory plough mechanism is by plow frame, belt wheel, eccentric wheel, vibratory plough, vibratory plough cover and crane form, described plow frame is provided with eccentric wheel, described eccentric wheel is connected with the clutch end of engine by belt wheel, described vibratory plough is installed on the bearing of plow frame, described vibratory plough is flat plow structure, the vibratory plough upper end is flexibly connected with eccentric wheel, radian vibration before and after vibratory plough can be done under eccentric wheel drives, described eccentric wheel is provided with the vibratory plough cover, on the bearing of described belt wheel clutch is installed, start or stop the vibration of vibratory plough with control, the plough surface rear end of described vibratory plough is provided with the plough grid, to separate the earth on the crops, the vibratory plough bottom is provided with balance wing, described balance wing upper end is provided with adjusting rod, the adjustable tilt angle, with balance control tilth, the plow frame of described vibratory plough mechanism is provided with crane, described crane lower end is provided with the rear-guard axle box, described rear-guard axle box is connected with the power take-off of moving gear box by sprocket wheel, on the power take-off of described rear-guard axle box wheel is installed, and can regulate the depth of implements of vibratory plough by crane.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model adopts vibratory plough mechanism, greatly improved operating efficiency, vibratory plough is flat plow structure, radian vibration before and after vibratory plough can be done under eccentric wheel drives, vibratory plough is provided with the plough grid, with the earth on the separation crops, and is arranged in the earth's surface, by the balance wing of vibratory plough bottom, with balance control tilth.
2, the utility model adopts two walking driving mechanisms that drive, and it is high to drive stability, and the rear-guard axle box is installed on the plow frame by crane, can regulate control vibratory plough depth of implements, and job stabilization is high, uses lightly, and manufacturing and maintenance cost are low.
3, the utility model adopts and handles armrest mechanism, and handling handrail is the operating handle structure, and clutch lever and Motronic control maps switch are installed on the Left-Hand Drive handrail, and the right side is handled on the handrail Oil Switch is installed, and manipulation is simple, and farm work is practical.
4, the utility model is cheap for manufacturing cost, and economic and practical is strong, and efficiency of crop is high, the results steady quality, particularly in the crop harvesting operation of interplanting crops crop ped location, do not hinder the interplanting crops, can be widely used in the mechanical harvest field of garlic, peanut, potato.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model garlic digging harvester;
Fig. 2 is the complete machine structure schematic diagram of the utility model garlic digging harvester;
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of the utility model garlic digging harvester.
Wherein: 1, frame; 2, engine; 3, moving gear box; 4, ratio wheel; 5, tension pulley type clutch; 6, gear control lever; 7, wheel; 8, connect pivot pin; 9, hanger; 10, handle handrail; 11, clutch lever; 12, Motronic control maps switch; 13, Oil Switch; 14, V-belt; 15, belt wheel; 16, arm of force frame; 17, plow frame; 18, eccentric wheel; 19, vibratory plough; 20, plough grid; 21, balance wing; 22, adjusting rod; 23, crane; 24, rear-guard axle box; 25, vibratory plough cover; 26, chain wheel cover; 27, ballast box.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model garlic digging harvester is further described and sets forth.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model garlic digging harvester, comprise frame 1, engine 2, the walking driving mechanism, vibratory plough mechanism, handle armrest mechanism and ballast box 27, described walking driving mechanism is by moving gear box 3, ratio wheel 4, tension pulley type clutch 5, gear speed transformation device and wheel 7 form, described moving gear box 3 front portions are equipped with frame 1, described engine 2 is installed on the frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with ratio wheel 4, the clutch end of engine 2 is connected with ratio wheel 4 by V-belt 14, the output of described ratio wheel 4 is connected with the belt wheel of moving gear box 3 by V-belt 14, frame 1 between the belt wheel of described ratio wheel 4 and moving gear box 3 is provided with tension pulley type clutch 5, described gear speed transformation device is provided with gear control lever 6, wheel 7 is installed on the power take-off of described moving gear box 3, to be suitable for farm work, described moving gear box 3 is provided with arm of force frame 16, described manipulation armrest mechanism is connected on the arm of force frame 16, described vibratory plough mechanism is installed on the hanger 9 of moving gear box 3 by connecting pivot pin 8, and described frame 1 front portion is provided with ballast box 27.
The utility model garlic digging harvester, described manipulation armrest mechanism is comprised of manipulation handrail 10, clutch lever 11, Motronic control maps switch 12, Oil Switch 13, described manipulation handrail 10 is the operating handle structure, clutch lever 11 and Motronic control maps switch 12 are installed on the Left-Hand Drive handrail 10, can control tension pulley type clutch 5 by clutch lever 11 unclamps or strains V-belt 14, with starting or stoping of control moving gear box 3, the right side is handled on the handrail 10 Oil Switch 13 is installed.
The utility model garlic digging harvester, described vibratory plough mechanism is by plow frame 17, belt wheel 15, eccentric wheel 18, vibratory plough 19, vibratory plough cover 25 and crane 23 form, described plow frame 17 is provided with eccentric wheel 18, described eccentric wheel 18 is connected with the clutch end of engine 2 by belt wheel 15, described vibratory plough 19 is installed on the bearing of plow frame 17, described vibratory plough 19 is flat plow structure, vibratory plough 19 upper ends and eccentric wheel 18 are flexibly connected, radian vibration before and after vibratory plough 19 can be done under eccentric wheel 18 drives, described eccentric wheel 19 is provided with vibratory plough cover 25, on the bearing of described belt wheel 15 clutch is installed, start or stop the vibration of vibratory plough 19 with control, the plough surface rear end of described vibratory plough 19 is provided with plough grid 20, to separate the earth on the crops, vibratory plough 19 bottoms are provided with balance wing 21, described balance wing 21 upper ends are provided with adjusting rod 22, the adjustable tilt angle, with balance control tilth, the plow frame 17 of described vibratory plough mechanism is provided with crane 23, described crane 23 lower ends are provided with rear-guard axle box 24, described rear-guard axle box 24 is connected by the power take-off of sprocket wheel with moving gear box 3, wheel 7 is installed on the power take-off of described rear-guard axle box 24, can regulates the depth of implements of vibratory plough 19 by crane 23.
During use, the utility model is walked to the operation field, regulate crane 23, the depth of implements that the vibratory plough 19 of controlling well suits, ato unit electronic switch 12, engine 2 drives ratio wheel 4 rotations, at this moment, pulling clutch lever 11, control tension pulley type clutch 5 tension V-belts 14, ratio wheel 4 drives moving gear box 3 and rotates, handle gear control lever 6, control suitable travel speed well, complete machine to overtake, dial the clutch on lower vibratory plough mechanism belt wheel 15 bearings, belt wheel 15 band movable eccentric wheels 18 rotate, and radian vibration before and after vibratory plough 19 is done under eccentric wheel 18 drives digs up the garlic crop, and under vibratory plough 19 jolts vibration, being arranged in the earth's surface through plough grid 20, the results operator picks up results and gets final product.
Certainly; the utility model only provides about preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; everyly do according to the technical solution of the utility model, and the variation that in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, can expect easily of any those skilled in the art or replace and all should include protection domain of the present utility model in.

Claims (3)

1. garlic digging harvester, comprise frame (1), engine (2), the walking driving mechanism, vibratory plough mechanism, handle armrest mechanism and ballast box (27), it is characterized in that: described walking driving mechanism is by moving gear box (3), ratio wheel (4), tension pulley type clutch (5), gear speed transformation device and wheel (7) form, described moving gear box (3) front portion is equipped with frame (1), described engine (2) is installed on the frame (1), described frame (1) is provided with ratio wheel (4), the clutch end of engine (2) is connected with ratio wheel (4) by V-belt (14), the output of described ratio wheel (4) is connected with the belt wheel of moving gear box (3) by V-belt (14), frame (1) between the belt wheel of described ratio wheel (4) and moving gear box (3) is provided with tension pulley type clutch (5), described gear speed transformation device is provided with gear control lever (6), wheel (7) is installed on the power take-off of described moving gear box (3), described moving gear box (3) is provided with arm of force frame (16), described manipulation armrest mechanism is connected on the arm of force frame (16), described vibratory plough mechanism is installed on the hanger (9) of moving gear box (3) by connecting pivot pin (8), and described frame (1) front portion is provided with ballast box (27).
2. garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described manipulation armrest mechanism is by handling handrail (10), clutch lever (11), Motronic control maps switch (12), Oil Switch (13) forms, described manipulation handrail (10) is the operating handle structure, clutch lever (11) and Motronic control maps switch (12) are installed on the Left-Hand Drive handrail (10), can control tension pulley type clutch (5) by clutch lever (11) and unclamp or strain V-belt (14), the right side is handled on the handrail (10) Oil Switch (13) is installed.
3. garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vibratory plough mechanism is by plow frame (17), belt wheel (15), eccentric wheel (18), vibratory plough (19), vibratory plough cover (25) and crane (23) form, described plow frame (17) is provided with eccentric wheel (18), described eccentric wheel (18) is connected with the clutch end of engine (2) by belt wheel (15), described vibratory plough (19) is installed on the bearing of plow frame (17), described vibratory plough (19) is flat plow structure, vibratory plough (19) upper end is flexibly connected with eccentric wheel (18), radian vibration before and after vibratory plough (19) can be done under eccentric wheel (18) drives, described eccentric wheel (19) is provided with vibratory plough cover (25), on the bearing of described belt wheel (15) clutch is installed, the plough surface rear end of described vibratory plough (19) is provided with plough grid (20), vibratory plough (19) bottom is provided with balance wing (21), described balance wing (21) upper end is provided with adjusting rod (22), the plow frame (17) of described vibratory plough mechanism is provided with crane (23), described crane (23) lower end is provided with rear-guard axle box (24), described rear-guard axle box (24) is connected by the power take-off of sprocket wheel with moving gear box (3), rear wheel (7) is installed on the power take-off of described rear-guard axle box (24), can be regulated the depth of implements of vibratory plough (19) by crane (23).
CN 201320318749 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Garlic harvester Expired - Fee Related CN203243701U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320318749 CN203243701U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Garlic harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320318749 CN203243701U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Garlic harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203243701U true CN203243701U (en) 2013-10-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320318749 Expired - Fee Related CN203243701U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Garlic harvester

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103597944A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 青岛锐秀金属制品有限公司 Digging device for green Chinese onion combine harvester
CN105103766A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-02 山东农业大学 Garlic harvester
CN105123076A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 王成文 Garlic combine harvester
CN106717450A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 聊城大学 One kind vibration operation type garlic digging harvester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103597944A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 青岛锐秀金属制品有限公司 Digging device for green Chinese onion combine harvester
CN105103766A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-02 山东农业大学 Garlic harvester
CN105123076A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 王成文 Garlic combine harvester
CN106717450A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 聊城大学 One kind vibration operation type garlic digging harvester
CN106717450B (en) * 2017-01-17 2019-04-19 聊城大学 A kind of vibration operation type garlic digging harvester

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131023

Termination date: 20150524

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model