CN208462592U - A kind of band soil ball connects root and takes sapling transplanter - Google Patents
A kind of band soil ball connects root and takes sapling transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN208462592U CN208462592U CN201820975411.6U CN201820975411U CN208462592U CN 208462592 U CN208462592 U CN 208462592U CN 201820975411 U CN201820975411 U CN 201820975411U CN 208462592 U CN208462592 U CN 208462592U
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- sapling
- takes
- soil ball
- digging
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Abstract
It the utility model relates to graden machine technical field, discloses a kind of band soil ball and connects root and take sapling transplanter, including main body, excavating gear, the excavating gear is arranged in main body;The digging arm that the excavating gear elemental height is adjusted is connected between the main body and the excavating gear.The utility model has the following advantages that and effect: according to sapling size, adjusting digging arm, adjusts the elemental height of excavating gear, the efficiency of transplanting sapling can be improved according to sapling size in the soil block that such excavating gear is dug.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to graden machine technical fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of band soil ball, which connects root, takes tree
Seedling transplanter.
Background technique
Currently, the transplanting tree link of domestic nursery stock base is mainly completed by manpower, but manpower transplants trees, deposit
Low efficiency, the activity duration is long the problems such as, especially with the raising of domestic human cost, increase transplanting tree cost, institute
It is intended to there can be the machinery of suitable transplanting trees to replace simple manual work with domestic many nursery stock bases, to overcome
The drawbacks of artificial transplanting, improves operating efficiency, reduces transplanting cost.
Currently, Authorization Notice No. is CN203968849U, authorized announcement date is the Chinese utility model on December 3rd, 2014
It discloses a kind of band soil ball and connects root and take sapling transplanter, a pair of of digging arm including opening can be controlled, each digging arm front end
It is respectively connected with digging cutter, the excavation surface of each digging cutter forms 1/4 spherical radian, when the pair of digging arm is closed, two
The excavation surface of digging cutter forms hemispheric radian, and the lodged plant putting upright device for encircling trunk is additionally provided on digging arm.Digging arm uses
The excavation surface of big radian, can connect root for the related soil ball of sapling and completely dig, improve the survival rate of transplanting.
But when taking sapling because the length of digging arm be it is fixed, cause to be dug with digging cutter every time
When pick, the depth of excavation and soil ball size are all.And sapling is divided into size, it is small when to transplant lesser sapling
The root system of sapling is few, so needing the soil block of band without too many;When this sapling transplanter transplanting sapling, soil block is excavated
Can be very big, causing to excavate the time used in the soil block of smaller sapling can be elongated, can reduce the efficiency for transplanting sapling.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, connecting root the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of band soil ball takes sapling
Transplanter, the scalable digging arm of setting do not have to excavate biggish soil block, avoid for a long time when transplanting lesser sapling
Excavation soil block, improve transplanting sapling efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of band soil ball connects root and takes sapling transplanter, including main body, excavating gear, and the excavating gear is arranged in main body
On;The digging arm that the excavating gear elemental height is adjusted is connected between the main body and the excavating gear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, according to the size of sapling, digging arm is adjusted to adjust the initial bit of excavating gear
It sets, to adjust the soil block size dug, when transplanting lesser sapling, does not have to excavate biggish soil block, avoid prolonged
Soil block is excavated, the efficiency of transplanting sapling is improved.
Further, the digging arm includes mobile jib, the flexible telescopic rod being arranged in mobile jib, and the mobile jib is arranged in institute
It states in main body, the one end of the telescopic rod far from the mobile jib is arranged in the excavating gear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, mobile jib is arranged in main body, telescopic rod can according to the size of sapling to be dug come
The telescopic level in mobile jib is adjusted, so as to adjust the length of telescopic arm, the i.e. elemental height of excavating gear.
Further, it is provided with gear on the mobile jib, is provided on the telescopic rod and the gear meshed gears
Item is provided with the first motor of sliding tooth wheel rotation on the mobile jib.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the gear on mobile jib is set, the gear bar on telescopic rod is driven to move, thus
It moves telescopic rod in mobile jib, while also there is positioning function.
Further, the excavating gear includes digging cutter, connection arc panel, tool arm, and the digging arm is far from main body one
End is fixedly connected with connector, and described connection arc panel one end is connected to connector, and tool arm is provided with multiple and is uniformly connected to
It connects on arc panel;Digging cutter is connected to tool arm lower end.
Further, inclination offers slippage slot on tool arm, and the slot bottom of slippage slot, which tilts down and tilts down direction, to be referred to
Into connection arc panel, digging cutter sliding is connected to slippage slot.
Further, the digging cutter includes blade and knife bar, and blade is fixedly connected on knife bar;Knife bar is far from blade
One end sliding be connected in slippage slot.
Further, the upper end of the tool arm is fixedly connected with cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is connected to knife bar far from blade
One end.
Further, the connection arc panel and connector are rotatablely connected, and connector side is provided with pusher cylinder, are pushed
The piston rod of cylinder is connected with connecting plate, and connecting plate end is rotatably connected to connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod with connect arc
The end of plate is rotatablely connected.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the piston rod movement of pusher cylinder, connecting plate stretching along piston rod is pushed
The movement of contracting direction gives the active force of arc panel one rotation of connection so that connecting rod be driven to move, and enables and connects arc panel
It is enough to be opened when covering trunk.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1, according to sapling size, digging arm is adjusted, adjusts the elemental height of excavating gear, the soil block that such excavating gear is dug
The efficiency of transplanting sapling can be improved according to sapling size;
2, when the piston rod movement of pusher cylinder, connecting plate is pushed to move along the telescopic direction of piston rod, to drive
Connecting rod movement, gives the active force of arc panel one rotation of connection, connection arc panel is opened when covering trunk, side
Just connection arc panel is socketed in outside trunk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the telescopic rod schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the utility model excavating gear;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model excavating gear, mainly shows the connection type of connection arc panel;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in the portion A in Fig. 4.
Appended drawing reference: 1, main body;11, traveling wheel;2, excavating gear;21, digging cutter;211, blade;212, knife bar;22,
Connect arc panel;23, tool arm;231, slippage slot;24, cylinder;27, pneumatic cylinder;3, digging arm;31, mobile jib;32, telescopic rod;
311, gear;312, first motor;321, gear bar;5, connector;61, pusher cylinder;62, connecting plate;63, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
As described in Figure 1, a kind of band soil ball connects root and takes sapling transplanter, including main body 1, is arranged in main body 1 close to ground
The traveling wheel 11 of one end, the digging arm 3 that 1 side of main body is arranged in, the excavating gear 2 for excavating sapling, and connection are excavated
The connector 5 of arm 3 and excavating gear 2.Digging arm 3 stretches diagonally downward to be arranged, and adjustable excavating gear 2 cuts the first of ground
Begin height, excavates different size of soil block so as to determine according to the size of sapling.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, digging arm 3 has 2, and each digging arm 3 is socketed on mobile jib 31 with flexible including mobile jib 31
Interior telescopic rod 32.One end inclination of mobile jib 31 is fixedly connected on the side of main body 1;Telescopic rod 32 is telescopically connected to remote in mobile jib 31
One end from main body 1, connector 5 are fixedly connected with telescopic rod 32 far from one end of mobile jib 31.Wherein it is arranged on a mobile jib 31
There is first motor 312;Gear 311 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of first motor 312.The upper setting along its length of telescopic rod 32
There is the gear bar 321 being meshed with gear 311.First motor 312 is rotated with moving gear 311, to drive gear bar 321 opposite
Gear 311 is subjected to displacement, and final telescopic rod 32 stretches in mobile jib 31.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, excavating gear 2 includes digging cutter 21, connection arc panel 22, tool arm 23.Connect arc panel 22
It is provided with 2, two connection arc panels 22 are formed and arc-shaped can be embraced trunk.Tool arm 23 is provided with 4, is uniformly arranged two-by-two
On two connection arc panels 22.Inclination offers slippage slot 231 on tool arm 23, the slot bottom of slippage slot 231 tilt down and to
Lower inclined direction is directed toward in connection arc panel 22.
Each tool arm 23 is correspondingly arranged on digging cutter 21, and each digging cutter 21 includes blade 211, knife bar 212.Blade
211 are fixedly connected on knife bar 212.Knife bar 212 is connected in slippage slot 231 far from one end sliding of blade 211, can be along cunning
It is mobile to move slot 231.The upper end of tool arm 23 is fixedly connected with cylinder 24, and the piston rod of cylinder 24 is connected to knife bar 212 far from blade
211 one end can push knife bar 212 to move along slippage slot 231.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, connection arc panel 22 and connector 5 are rotatablely connected by pin shaft.The setting of 5 side of connector
There is pusher cylinder 61, the piston rod of pusher cylinder 61 is connected with connecting plate 62, and 62 both ends of connecting plate are rotatably connected to by pin shaft
Connecting rod 63, the other end of connecting rod 63 are rotatablely connected with the end for connecting arc panel 22 by pin shaft.When pusher cylinder 61
When piston rod movement, connecting plate 62 is pushed to move along the telescopic direction of piston rod, so that connecting rod 63 is driven to move, the company of giving
The active force for connecing arc panel 22 1 rotations enables connection arc panel 22 to open when covering trunk.
Specific implementation process: using a kind of band soil ball connect root take sapling transplanter transplanting sapling when, traveling wheel
Before 11 drive main body 1 to the sapling to be transplanted, connection arc panel 22 is opened in the movement of pusher cylinder 61, and trunk is socketed in connection
In arc panel 22.
In the degree for adjusting telescopic rod 32 according to the size of sapling and telescoping out out of mobile jib 31, digging arm 3 is determined
Length adjusts the elemental height that excavating gear 2 cuts ground with this, so as to excavate not according to the size of sapling to determine
With the soil block and root system of size.
Cylinder 24 is driven, drives the knife bar 212 being located on slippage slot 231 to decline, to allow 4 blades 211 simultaneously
Or successively decline.Blade 211 can cut the root system and soil block of sapling during declining.After the completion of cutting, adjacent blade 211
It mutually contradicts, is located at the root system of sapling and soil block in the cavity of the formation of blade 211, reduce the possibility that soil block is fallen.
When to transplant lesser sapling, telescopic rod is stretched into mobile jib, the length of entire digging arm is made to shorten,
Excavating soil block would not be too big, avoids excavating soil block for a long time, improves the efficiency of transplanting sapling.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of band soil ball, which connects root, takes sapling transplanter, which is characterized in that including main body (1), excavating gear (2), the digging
Device (2) are dug to be arranged on main body (1);It is connected between the main body (1) and the excavating gear (2) and the excavation is adjusted
The digging arm (3) of device (2) elemental height;
The digging arm (3) includes mobile jib (31), the flexible telescopic rod (32) being arranged in mobile jib (31), and the mobile jib (31) sets
It sets on the main body (1), excavating gear (2) setting is in the one end of the telescopic rod (32) far from the mobile jib (31).
2. a kind of band soil ball according to claim 1 connects root and takes sapling transplanter, which is characterized in that the mobile jib (31)
On be provided with gear (311), be provided on the telescopic rod (32) with the gear (311) meshed gears item (321), it is described
The first motor (312) of driving gear (311) rotation is provided on mobile jib (31).
3. a kind of band soil ball according to claim 1 connects root and takes sapling transplanter, which is characterized in that the excavating gear
It (2) include digging cutter (21), connection arc panel (22), tool arm (23), the digging arm (3) is far from the fixed company in main body (1) one end
It is connected to connector (5), described connection arc panel (22) one end is connected to connector (5), and tool arm (23) is provided with multiple and uniform
It is connected in connection arc panel (22);Digging cutter (21) is connected to tool arm (23) lower end.
4. a kind of band soil ball according to claim 3 connects root and takes sapling transplanter, which is characterized in that tool arm (23) updip
It tiltedly offers slippage slot (231), the slot bottom of slippage slot (231), which tilts down and tilts down direction, is directed toward connection arc panel (22)
Interior, digging cutter (21) sliding is connected to slippage slot (231).
5. a kind of band soil ball according to claim 4 connects root and takes sapling transplanter, which is characterized in that the digging cutter
It (21) include blade (211) and knife bar (212), blade (211) is fixedly connected on knife bar (212);Knife bar (212) is far from knife
One end sliding of piece (211) is connected in slippage slot (231).
6. a kind of band soil ball according to claim 5 connects root and takes sapling transplanter, which is characterized in that the tool arm (23)
Upper end be fixedly connected with cylinder (24), the piston rod of cylinder (24) be connected to knife bar (212) far from blade (211) one end.
7. a kind of band soil ball according to claim 6 connects root and takes sapling transplanter, which is characterized in that the connection arc
Plate (22) and connector (5) are rotatablely connected, and connector (5) side is provided with pusher cylinder (61), the piston of pusher cylinder (61)
Bar is connected with connecting plate (62), and connecting plate (62) end is rotatably connected to connecting rod (63), the other end of connecting rod (63) and company
Connect the end rotation connection of arc panel (22).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820975411.6U CN208462592U (en) | 2018-06-23 | 2018-06-23 | A kind of band soil ball connects root and takes sapling transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820975411.6U CN208462592U (en) | 2018-06-23 | 2018-06-23 | A kind of band soil ball connects root and takes sapling transplanter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208462592U true CN208462592U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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ID=65214656
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CN201820975411.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208462592U (en) | 2018-06-23 | 2018-06-23 | A kind of band soil ball connects root and takes sapling transplanter |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110692485A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-17 | 南京林业大学 | Felling machine head |
CN114145100A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-08 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Interplanting cultivation method for dwarfing and close planting of litsea cubeba under avocado forest |
CN114208548A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-22 | 皖建生态环境建设有限公司 | Container seedling raising auxiliary device for nursery base |
CN114982586A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏金盛山羊繁育技术发展有限公司 | A mechanized intelligent equipment for fruit tree is transplanted |
RU2779947C1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-09-15 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Иркутский государственный университет путей сообщения (ФГБОУ ВО ИрГУПС) | Device and method for transplanting seedlings |
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2018
- 2018-06-23 CN CN201820975411.6U patent/CN208462592U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110692485A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-17 | 南京林业大学 | Felling machine head |
CN110692485B (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-09-28 | 南京林业大学 | Felling machine head |
RU2779947C1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-09-15 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Иркутский государственный университет путей сообщения (ФГБОУ ВО ИрГУПС) | Device and method for transplanting seedlings |
CN114145100A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-08 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Interplanting cultivation method for dwarfing and close planting of litsea cubeba under avocado forest |
CN114208548A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-22 | 皖建生态环境建设有限公司 | Container seedling raising auxiliary device for nursery base |
CN114982586A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏金盛山羊繁育技术发展有限公司 | A mechanized intelligent equipment for fruit tree is transplanted |
CN114982586B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-09-22 | 湖南农鲜园电子商务有限责任公司 | A mechanized intelligent device for fruit tree is transplanted |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20210623 |