CN101112166A - Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method - Google Patents

Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101112166A
CN101112166A CNA2007100709709A CN200710070970A CN101112166A CN 101112166 A CN101112166 A CN 101112166A CN A2007100709709 A CNA2007100709709 A CN A2007100709709A CN 200710070970 A CN200710070970 A CN 200710070970A CN 101112166 A CN101112166 A CN 101112166A
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China
Prior art keywords
earth
gasoline engine
seedling
fixed
rack body
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Pending
Application number
CNA2007100709709A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张京平
张华�
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CNA2007100709709A priority Critical patent/CN101112166A/en
Publication of CN101112166A publication Critical patent/CN101112166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a slide block moving seedling transplanting machine, comprising a stander body, a gasoline engine with a clutch fixed on the upper part of the stander body and a vertical sliding slot fixed at the lower part of the stander body. An output transmission shaft of the gasoline engine is connected with a crank end of a crank connecting rod mechanism, a connecting rod end of the crank connecting rod mechanism is articulated with a slide block in the sliding slot, a cone shovel is fixed at the bottom end of the stander body, a handle is fixed at the top end of the stander body and a throttle regulating rotating handle of the gasoline engine is arranged on the handle. When lifting the seedlings, the cone shovel is inserted into the earth at one side of a seedling and along with the acceleration of the gasoline engine, the sliding block moves up and down to generate vertical vibration force to ensure the cone shovel to be inserted into the earth gradually, and after the cone shovel is inserted into the earth completely, the transplanting machine is lifted up and inserted into the earth from the other side of the seedling to an utmost extent, then the seedling can be dug out with earth heap from the earth. Then an earth pit that is corresponding to the size of the earth heap is dug with the same method at a place where the seedling is planned to be planted, finally the seedling is planted into the pit. The seedling transplanting machine has simple structure and comfortable operation, thus both the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of the seedlings are high.

Description

Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of being applied in the greening and afforestation work, be used for replacing artificial seedling transplanting machinery.Especially using slide block moves up and down in chute and produces the slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method tool of vertical vibration power.
Background technology
During the greening and afforestation, large-area afforestation will be digged pit with artificial lifting.In order to improve survival rate, plant trees and to be with the soil mud kind, therefore when lifting, must have a more complete Tu Tuo at the root of sapling, and do not hinder root, so just must around sapling, dig a circle gutter earlier, also will receive at the end (bottom at Tu Tuo is dug to the centre) when digging certain depth, a hole also will be dug in place in plantation, plant then down, inefficiency is wasted time and energy in work like this.
Summary of the invention
At the practical problem in the greening and afforestation, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method that substitutes artificial lifting and dig pit, to improve tree planting efficient.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical measures that the present invention takes are: slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method comprises Rack Body, Rack Body top is fixed with the gasoline engine of band clutch, the bottom is fixed with vertical chute, the take-off (propeller) shaft of gasoline engine links to each other with the crank of toggle one end, connecting rod one end of toggle with place the slide block that can up and down reciprocatingly slide of chute to be hinged, the bottom of Rack Body is the taper shovel fixedly, the top fixed handle of Rack Body, the throttle adjustment that gasoline engine is installed on the handle is changed hands.
In order tightly to beat mounting structure, reduce volume, can take the gasoline engine of chute and band clutch is separately fixed at the positive and negative two sides of Rack Body.In order to improve operating personnel's operational comfort, reduce mechanical shock to operating personnel, can on the connecting rod of junctor support body and handle, shock-absorbing spring be set.
During lifting, insert the taper shovel in the soil on one side at seedling, start gasoline engine then, along with the increasing of throttle, clutch closes, the slide block generation vibration force that moves up and down, taper shovel is inserted in the soil gradually, after inserting fully, mention the culture transferring machine and the taper shovel is inserted the soil from the another side of nursery stock, up to inserting fully, nursery stock just can be with Tu Tuo from coming out on the ground.In the destination of sowing of nursery stock, dig out a hole in the same way then, will get final product under the nursery stock kind.
Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method of the present invention is simple in structure, operates comfortablely, laborsaving, general, can finish the band soil lifting of a nursery stock and the culture transferring of digging pit in 4-5 minute, has greatly improved seedling transplanting efficient and survival rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure front view of slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method;
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1 slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method;
Fig. 3 is taper shovel schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to accompanying drawing, slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method comprises Rack Body 7, and Rack Body 7 tops are fixed with the gasoline engine 4 of band clutch, and the bottom is fixed with vertical chute 8, illustrated example, the gasoline engine 4 of chute 8 and band clutch is separately fixed at the positive and negative two sides of Rack Body 7.The connecting rod 3 on Rack Body 7 tops passes damping spring 11 and handle 10 usefulness nuts 9 are fixing.One end of handle 10 is with throttle adjustment and changes hands 1, can drive throttle line 2 when it rotates and strengthen or reduce throttle with the gasoline engine of clutch, control rotating speed.
The take-off (propeller) shaft 5 of gasoline engine 4 passes Rack Body 7, extend out to the support front, link to each other with crank 13 1 ends with the key cover, an end hinge of the other end of crank 13 and connecting rod 14, the other end hinge of connecting rod 14 slide block 15, slide block 15 is embedded in the chute 8, when gasoline engine take-off (propeller) shaft 5 rotated, it just drove crank 13 and rotates together, crank 13 drivening rod 14 motions again, connecting rod 14 drives slide block 15 and up and down reciprocatingly slides along chute, produces the vibration force of vertical direction.The safety guard 6 usefulness screws 12 that cover toggle are fixed on the Rack Body 7, and the fan-shaped opening of 60 degree is arranged at the bottom of safety guard, so that the motion of connecting rod 14.Taper shovel 17 usefulness bolts 16 are fixed on the bottom of Rack Body 7.Taper shovel can be formed by half of conical shell as shown in Figure 3, at its maximum caliber place ribs and the connecting plate that links to each other with Rack Body is set.
During operation, start gasoline engine 4, gasoline engine 4 clutch when treating speed of band clutch separates, and can not drive crank 13 and connecting rod 14 motions.Change hands 1 when holding throttle, and rotate it, regulate throttle, when rev up arrived to a certain degree, clutch just closed, and drove crank 13 and connecting rod 14 motions, the slide block that links with connecting rod one end just moves up and down in chute, produce the vibration force of vertical direction, make body under slide block moves up and down the effect of power, the taper shovel 17 of Rack Body lower end is deeply inserted in the soil gradually.In the process of inserting soil, the operator can carry out some and turn over the tilting work, so that can dig down quickly.When enough degree of depth are deep-cut on taper shovel 17 one side that are inserted in nursery stock, mention machinery, dig down again to the another side of nursery stock, till the nursery stock of being with Tu Tuo can being dug in the lump.Dig out a hole in the same way in the seed bed of nursery stock then, will get final product under the nursery stock kind.

Claims (5)

1. slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method, it is characterized in that comprising Rack Body (7), Rack Body (7) top is fixed with the gasoline engine (4) of band clutch, the bottom is fixed with vertical chute (8), the take-off (propeller) shaft (5) of gasoline engine (4) links to each other with crank (13) one ends of toggle, connecting rod (14) one ends of toggle with place the slide block that can up and down reciprocatingly slide (15) of chute (8) to be hinged, the bottom of Rack Body (7) is taper shovel (17) fixedly, the top fixed handle (10) of Rack Body (7), the throttle adjustment that gasoline engine (4) is installed on the handle (10) is changed hands (1).
2. slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the gasoline engine (4) of chute (8) and band clutch is separately fixed at the positive and negative two sides of Rack Body (7).
3. slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that being fixed with on the Rack Body (7) safety guard (6) that covers toggle.
4. slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that taper shovel (17) is formed by half of conical shell, is provided with ribs and the connecting plate that links to each other with Rack Body (7) at its maximum caliber place.
5. slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with shock-absorbing spring (11) on the connecting rod (3) of junctor support body (7) and handle (10).
CNA2007100709709A 2007-08-23 2007-08-23 Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method Pending CN101112166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100709709A CN101112166A (en) 2007-08-23 2007-08-23 Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100709709A CN101112166A (en) 2007-08-23 2007-08-23 Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101112166A true CN101112166A (en) 2008-01-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007100709709A Pending CN101112166A (en) 2007-08-23 2007-08-23 Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method

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CN (1) CN101112166A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102524020A (en) * 2012-02-13 2012-07-04 江苏巧力林业机械科技有限公司 Portable tree digging machine
CN105075797A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-25 融安县颖丰水果种植有限公司 Plant transplanting device
CN105265278A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-27 杨恩然 Miniature tree moving machine
CN105706849A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 牛连壁 Mechanical power accurate tree moving device
CN109287431A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-01 杨芳 A kind of bamboo container made of bamboo, wicker, ratten, etc. traction device
CN111699785A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-25 王传平 Quick transplanter of backfilling of shoal

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102524020A (en) * 2012-02-13 2012-07-04 江苏巧力林业机械科技有限公司 Portable tree digging machine
CN105706849A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 牛连壁 Mechanical power accurate tree moving device
CN105075797A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-25 融安县颖丰水果种植有限公司 Plant transplanting device
CN105075797B (en) * 2015-08-03 2018-02-13 融安县颖丰水果种植有限公司 A kind of plant moves and plucks device
CN105265278A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-27 杨恩然 Miniature tree moving machine
CN105265278B (en) * 2015-11-02 2019-07-12 杨恩然 Miniature tree removing machine
CN109287431A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-01 杨芳 A kind of bamboo container made of bamboo, wicker, ratten, etc. traction device
CN111699785A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-25 王传平 Quick transplanter of backfilling of shoal
CN111699785B (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-09-23 盐城诺焱科技有限公司 Quick transplanter of backfilling of shoal

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Open date: 20080130