CN106508603A - Tree seedling lifting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses tree seedling lifting equipment and belongs to the technical field of tree seedling lifting equipment. The tree seedling lifting equipment comprises first seedling lifting rods, second seedling lifting rods, seedling lifting connecting rods, a seedling lifting shovel body, a seedling lifting pull ring, a shovel blade connecting rod, a fixing rotary shaft, a shovel blade, a cutting edge and a hydraulic lifting device. The main part of the seedling lifting equipment is arranged to be the first seedling lifting rods. The seedling lifting connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the heads of the first seedling lifting rods. The seedling lifting shovel body is fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the seedling lifting connecting rods. The main part of the seedling lifting shovel body is arranged to be the shovel blade connecting rod. The shovel blade is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shovel blade connecting rod. The head of the shovel blade is provided with the cutting edge. The fixing rotary shaft cons the shovel blade connecting rod with the shovel blade. The second seedling lifting rods are arranged on the upper portions of the first seedling lifting rods. The seedling lifting pull ring is fixedly arranged on the second seedling lifting rods. The two-stage tree seedling lifting equipment is simple in structure, novel in design and capable of quickly achieving the effect of lifting tree seedlings with mounds through the seedling lifting pull ring and the seedling lifting shovel body.

Description

A kind of trees plant lifter

Technical field

The invention belongs to trees plant lifter technical field, and in particular to a kind of trees plant lifter.

Background technology

During planting of plants, lifting process plays critically important effect, lifting process during the transplanting of trees In be mainly turned off long root system, while retaining necessary root system, existing lifting is generally artificial lifting, but artificial rises Seedling it is less efficient, occurred in that plant lifter to replace artificial lifting, Chinese patent CN202890104U to disclose one on market Kind of lifting plow, including plough bed, lifting bracket and ploughshare, wherein lifting bracket are connected to above plough bed, lifting bracket and power The undercarriage connection of walking machine, ploughshare is arranged at the right corner at the following rear portion of plough bed, and ploughshare is located at power walking machine Outside, ploughshare is L-shaped and includes connection board and ploughshare head, and ploughshare head front end is blade, and rear end bottom is provided with sieves except native Bar, the lifting plow replace artificial lifting, efficiency high and ploughshare back to arrange except native grating, by nursery stock root while lifting Earth removal is gone, time saving and energy saving, but the ploughshare head is horizontal plate, and one is detrimental to ploughshare in ground, and two is in lifting mistake Need in journey it is overall enter that ground is relatively deep just to complete the cut-out to axial root system, main root can be injured if too shallow into ground System, carries out more deeply the cutting of axial root system into ground, and the nursery stock after cut-out is extracted from soil by later stage inconvenience.

In prior art, in place of seedling device for digging up seedling Shortcomings, root that cannot uniformly to seedling when lifting Cut, the damage of seedling can be caused, while after seedling is being played for the transport of seedling is also extremely inconvenience, it is impossible to so that seedling Balance, for this purpose, a kind of it is proposed that trees plant lifter.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of trees plant lifter, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.

To realize the object of the invention, the technical scheme of employing is：A kind of trees plant lifter, belongs to trees plant lifter skill Art field, including the first lifting bar, the second lifting bar, lifting connecting rod, lifting shovel body, lifting draw ring, perching knife connecting rod, fixation turn Axle, perching knife, cutting edge, hydraulic lift and hand propelled diesel engine machine, the main part of the plant lifter are set to first Lifting bar, the head of the first lifting bar are fixedly installed as lifting connecting rod, and the bottom of the lifting connecting rod has been fixedly installed Seedling shovel body, the main part of the lifting shovel body are set to perching knife connecting rod, and the lower end of the perching knife connecting rod is fixedly installed as perching knife, The head design of the perching knife is cutting edge, and perching knife connecting rod and perching knife are connected by the fixed rotating shaft, the first lifting bar Top is provided with the second lifting bar, is fixedly installed lifting draw ring, the first lifting bar and second on described its two liftings bar In hydraulic lift, the hydraulic lift is fixed on hand propelled diesel engine the afterbody fixing card of lifting bar.

Preferably, drive link is fixedly installed on the perching knife, drive link transmission perching knife realizes that gripping claw is moved.

Preferably, slipmat is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the lifting draw ring, wherein, slipmat is specifically resistance to by one kind The good silicone rubber material of mill performance is made.

Preferably, the first lifting bar adjustable interval, according to spacing control perching knife rotary shaft range size is adjusted, enters The size of taken up soil ball when adjusting actual lifting of one step.

Preferably, the second lifting bar and lifting draw ring integrated design, welding.

Preferably, the perching knife rotary shaft is fixed rotating shaft, realizes 180 ° of rotations and two perching knives of perching knife and cutting edge Rotary shaft is set axle, and it is to reach the real area in the middle of two set axles further to adjust spacing in the first lifting bar.

Preferably, slide rail, the outside of hydraulic lift are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the hydraulic lift Surface is fixedly installed pulling eye.

Preferably, the tail end of the first lifting bar and the second lifting bar is fixedly installed slide, and cylinder promotes slide to exist Slide in slide rail.

Preferably, the pulling eye on the outside of the hydraulic lift is fixedly connected with mobile conveyor, and pulling eye is present in pairs, The logarithm of pulling eye at least 8 pairs.

Preferably, the hydraulic lift is divided into 2 pillars, and the bottom of 2 pillars is fixedly connected.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：This new two-period form trees plant lifter simple structure, if Meter is novel, easy to use, due to being provided with the first lifting bar and lifting shovel body so that during trees lifting can with mound lifting, As lifting shovel body is provided with perching knife connecting rod, cutting edge, perching knife and fixed rotating shaft so that plantlet uprising shovel body can cut off the miscellaneous of seedling Root and part main root so that lifting is simplified, due to being provided with the second lifting bar and lifting draw ring so that during trees lifting, according to By the pulling force effect of the second lifting bar so that ground can be drawn out by the trees of sliding trackle.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is entirety 3-D solid structure schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 2 is entirety overlooking the structure diagram of the invention.

Fig. 3 is entirety side structure schematic view of the invention.

Fig. 4 is working state structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is plantlet uprising shovel body side surface structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is lifting shovel body positive structure schematic of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is hydraulic lift structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is present device functional sequence structural representation.

In figure：1st, the first lifting bar；2nd, the second lifting bar；3rd, lifting connecting rod；4th, lifting shovel body；5th, lifting draw ring；6th, shovel Knife connecting rod；7th, fixed rotating shaft；8th, perching knife；9th, cutting edge；10. hydraulic lift；11 hand propelled diesel engines.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Refer to shown in Fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of trees plant lifter, belongs to trees lifting Equipment technical field, including the first lifting bar 1, the second lifting bar 2, lifting connecting rod 3, lifting shovel body 4, lifting draw ring 5, perching knife company Bar 6, fixed rotating shaft 7, perching knife 8, cutting edge 9 and hydraulic lift 10, the main part of the plant lifter are set to first Lifting bar 1, the head of the first lifting bar 1 are fixedly installed as lifting connecting rod 3, and the bottom of the lifting connecting rod 3 is fixedly installed The main part for having lifting shovel body 4, the lifting shovel body 4 is set to perching knife connecting rod 6, and the lower end of the perching knife connecting rod 6 is fixed and set It is set to perching knife 8, the head design of the perching knife 8 is cutting edge 9, perching knife connecting rod 6 and perching knife 8 are connected by the fixed rotating shaft 7, institute The top for stating the first lifting bar 1 is provided with the second lifting bar 2, is fixedly installed lifting draw ring 5, institute on described its two liftings bar 2 The afterbody fixing card of the first lifting bar 1 and the second lifting bar 2 is stated in hydraulic lift 10, the hydraulic lift is fixed On hand propelled diesel engine.

As shown in figure 8, for a kind of functional sequence structural representation of trees plant lifter, seedling in the first lifting device and Under the collective effect of the second lifting device, trees lifting is realized, wherein, grip device acts on the first lifting device, pull-up dress Put and act on the second lifting device, hydraulic lift starts grip device and heaving mechanism, mobile conveyor realizes equipment Movement.

Operation principle：During use, the first lifting bar 1 and the second lifting bar 2, the first lifting bar 1 is driven to drive lifting connecting rod 3, lifting connecting rod 3 drives lifting shovel body 4 so that perching knife connecting rod 6 acts on fixed rotating shaft 7, affects perching knife 8 to enter using cutting edge 9 Miscellaneous of row trees and the cutting of main root, the second lifting bar 2 drive lifting draw ring 5 to sting tight trees, using hydraulic lift 10 Pulling force is provided the trees with mound being cut off are pulled out into ground.

Wherein, drive link is fixedly installed on the perching knife 8, drive link transmission perching knife 8 realizes that gripping claw is moved.

Wherein, slipmat is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the lifting draw ring 5, wherein, slipmat is specifically resistance to by one kind The good silicone rubber material of mill performance is made.

Wherein, 1 adjustable interval of the first lifting bar.

Wherein, the second lifting bar 2 and 5 integrated design of lifting draw ring, welding.

Wherein, slide rail, the outside table of hydraulic lift are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the hydraulic lift Face is fixedly installed pulling eye.

Wherein, the tail end of the first lifting bar and the second lifting bar is fixedly installed slide, and cylinder promotes slide sliding Slide in rail.

Wherein, the pulling eye on the outside of the hydraulic lift is fixedly connected with mobile conveyor, and pulling eye is present in pairs, is drawn The logarithm in hole at least 8 pairs.

Wherein, the hydraulic lift is divided into 2 pillars, and the bottom of 2 pillars is fixedly connected.

Wherein, 8 rotary shaft of the perching knife is fixed rotating shaft 7, realizes 180 ° of rotations of perching knife 8 and cutting edge 9.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of trees plant lifter, including the first lifting bar (1), the second lifting bar (2), lifting connecting rod (3), lifting shovel body (4), lifting draw ring (5), perching knife connecting rod (6), fixed rotating shaft (7), perching knife (8), cutting edge (9), hydraulic lift (10) and Hand propelled diesel engine (11), it is characterised in that：The main part of the plant lifter is set to the first lifting bar (1), and described The head of one lifting bar (1) is fixedly installed as lifting connecting rod (3), and the bottom of the lifting connecting rod (3) is fixedly installed plantlet uprising shovel Body (4), the main part of the lifting shovel body (4) are set to perching knife connecting rod (6), and the lower end of the perching knife connecting rod (6) is fixed and set Perching knife (8) is set to, the head design of the perching knife (8) is cutting edge (9), and the fixed rotating shaft (7) is by perching knife connecting rod (6) and shovels Knife (8) connects, and the top of the first lifting bar (1) is provided with the second lifting bar (2), fixed on described its two lifting bar (2) The afterbody fixing card of lifting draw ring (5), the first lifting bar (1) and the second lifting bar (2) is provided with hydraulic lift (10), on, described hydraulic lift (10) is fixed on hand propelled diesel engine (11).

2. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is fixedly installed on the perching knife (8) Drive link, drive link transmission perching knife (8) realize that gripping claw is moved.

3. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner surface of the lifting draw ring (5) On be fixedly installed slipmat, wherein, slipmat is specifically made up of a kind of good silicone rubber material of anti-wear performance.

4. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first lifting bar (1), lifting connect Bar (3) and lifting shovel body (4) integrated design, welding.

5. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second lifting bar (2) and lifting Draw ring (5) integrated design, welding.

6. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Perching knife (8) rotary shaft is fixation Rotating shaft (7), realizes 180 ° of rotations of perching knife (8) and cutting edge (9).

7. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic lift (10) it is interior Slide rail is fixedly installed on side surface, the outer surface of hydraulic lift (10) is fixedly installed pulling eye.

8. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first lifting bar (1) and second The tail end of lifting bar (2) is fixedly installed slide, and cylinder promotes slide to slide in slide rail.

9. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the outside of the hydraulic lift (10) Pulling eye be fixedly connected with mobile conveyor, pulling eye is present in pairs, the logarithm of pulling eye at least 8 pairs.

10. a kind of trees plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic lift (10) point For 2 pillars, the bottom of 2 pillars is fixedly connected.