CN105265278A - Miniature tree moving machine - Google Patents

Miniature tree moving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105265278A
CN105265278A CN201510727709.6A CN201510727709A CN105265278A CN 105265278 A CN105265278 A CN 105265278A CN 201510727709 A CN201510727709 A CN 201510727709A CN 105265278 A CN105265278 A CN 105265278A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer case
guide
axis
bearing
support spring
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510727709.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105265278B (en
Inventor
杨恩然
王奉民
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Shandong Qiaojiang Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510727709.6A priority Critical patent/CN105265278B/en
Publication of CN105265278A publication Critical patent/CN105265278A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105265278B publication Critical patent/CN105265278B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees

Abstract

The present invention discloses a mechanical product and particularly discloses a miniature tree moving machine. The miniature tree moving machine comprises an outer box body, a holding frame and a knife. The outer box body is connected and installed in the connection rod on the holding frame. The connection part of the outer box body and the connection rod is provided with a plurality of damper springs. The outer box body is internally provided with a vibration box, and static sliding blocks are installed at two sides in the outer box body and are connected to and equipped with moving sliding blocks. The moving sliding blocks are connected to the vibration box which is connected to an upper guide shaft and a lower guide shaft respectively. The upper guide shaft and the lower guide shaft are provided with an upper support spring and a lower support spring. One end of the lower guide shaft is connected to the knife. The miniature tree moving machine has the advantages of small device and low power consumption and is suitable for long-term tree movement operation, the problem of the large vibration of a command handheld tree moving machine box body is solved, the working efficiency of the workers is raised greatly, and the economic loss of an enterprise is reduced greatly.

Description

Miniaturely move tree machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engineering goods, particularly one is miniature moves tree machine.
Background technology
In prior art, the equipment that the tree machine that moves on market really can be used for moving tree operation is few, and large-scale apparatus fabricate is with high costs, bulky, power consumption is comparatively large, and small-sized equipment is not suitable for long-term moving tree operation; Conventional hand-held moves the vibration of tree box body greatly, user, when this equipment of use carries out moving tree operation, will have a rest in user is long-time after this apparatus of use, cannot carry out long working, greatly reduce work task efficiency, cause larger economic loss to enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to make up the defect of prior art, provide a kind of can be convenient for people to use miniaturely move tree machine.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Miniaturely move tree machine, comprise outer case, hand-held frame, cutter, outer case is mounted on the connecting rod on hand-held frame, outer case and connecting rod junction are provided with several damping springs, vibrating bin is provided with in outer case, in outer case, quiet slide block is equipped with in both sides, quiet slide block connects movable slider is housed, movable slider connects vibrating bin, bearing and bearing block one is provided with in vibrating bin, bearing and bearing block two, bearing and bearing block one, bearing and bearing block two are respectively equipped with eccentric shaft one, eccentric shaft two, eccentric shaft one and eccentric shaft two connection for transmission gear one and travelling gear two, travelling gear one connects motor by shaft coupling, described vibrating bin connects the axis of guide and the lower axis of guide respectively, the upper axis of guide and the lower axis of guide are respectively equipped with support spring and lower support spring, the upper axis of guide and the lower axis of guide stretch out outer case by the upper pilot hole in outer case and lower pilot hole, lower axis of guide one end connects cutter.
Concrete, described hand-held frame is connected with several handles.
Concrete, between vibrating bin in outer case of described upper support spring and lower support spring fitting and outer case.
Concrete, described travelling gear one is equal with the number of teeth with the modulus of travelling gear two.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: type is less, consume energy lower, be applicable to carry out for a long time moving tree operation, solve conventional hand-held move tree box body vibrate great problem, substantially increase work task efficiency, greatly reduce the economic loss of enterprise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structure chart of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is side-looking structure chart of the present invention;
In figure, 1 outer case, 2 vibrating bins, 3 eccentric shafts one, 4 eccentric shaft two, 5 travelling gear one, 6 travelling gears two, the axis of guide on 7,8 times axis of guides, support spring on 9,10 lower support springs, 11 cutters, 12 hand-held framves, 13 motors, 14 shock-absorbing springs, 15 handles, 16 connecting rods, 17 bearings and bearing block one, 18 bearing and bearing block two, pilot hole on 19,20 times pilot holes, 21 shaft couplings, 22 quiet slide blocks, 23 movable sliders.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1,2 is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This invention is miniature moves tree machine, comprise outer case 1, hand-held frame 12, cutter 11, outer case 1 is mounted on the connecting rod 16 on hand-held frame 12, outer case 1 and connecting rod 16 junction are provided with several damping springs 14, vibrating bin 2 is provided with in outer case 1, in outer case 1, quiet slide block 22 is equipped with in both sides, quiet slide block 22 connects movable slider 23 is housed, movable slider 23 connects vibrating bin 2, bearing and bearing block 1 is provided with in vibrating bin 2, bearing and bearing block 2 18, bearing and bearing block 1, bearing and bearing block 2 18 are respectively equipped with eccentric shaft 1, eccentric shaft 24, eccentric shaft 1 and eccentric shaft 24 connection for transmission gear 1 and travelling gear 26, travelling gear 1 connects motor 13 by shaft coupling 21, described vibrating bin 2 connects the axis of guide 7 and the lower axis of guide 8 respectively, the upper axis of guide 7 and the lower axis of guide 8 are respectively equipped with support spring 9 and lower support spring 10, the upper axis of guide 7 stretches out outer case 1 by the upper pilot hole 19 in outer case 1 with lower pilot hole 20 with the lower axis of guide 8, the lower axis of guide 8 one end connects cutter 11.
Concrete, described hand-held frame 12 is connected with several handles 15.
Concrete, described upper support spring 9 and lower support spring 10 are arranged between vibrating bin 2 in outer case 1 and outer case 1.
Concrete, described travelling gear 1 is equal with the number of teeth with the modulus of travelling gear 26.
This invention is miniature moves tree machine, and its operation principle is: eccentric shaft 1 and eccentric shaft 24 are arranged in vibrating bin 1 by bearing and bearing block 1, bearing and bearing block 2 18, to ensure that eccentric shaft 1 and eccentric shaft 24 rotate without barrier in vibrating bin 2, vibrating bin 2 is connected with outer case 1 with lower support spring 10 by upper support spring 9, simultaneously, the lower axis of guide 8 on vibrating bin 2 and the upper axis of guide 7 have guide effect, the lower axis of guide 8 and the upper axis of guide 7 are by the restriction of upper pilot hole 19 with lower pilot hole 20, can only move up and down along the upper pilot hole 19 that outer case 1 is stretched out with lower pilot hole 20, so the parts in vibrating bin 2 can only move up and down, during duty, motor 13 passes to eccentric shaft 1 by shaft coupling 21 rotary power, eccentric shaft 1 is again by travelling gear 1, travelling gear 26 passes to eccentric shaft 24 power, due to travelling gear 1, modulus and the number of teeth of travelling gear 26 are equal, therefore the rotating speed of eccentric shaft 1 and eccentric shaft 24 is equal, turn to contrary, when setting-up eccentricity axle 1 and eccentric shaft 24, ensure that the center of gravity of eccentric shaft 1 and eccentric shaft 24 will be straight down when position as shown in the figure, such guarantee two eccentric shaft direction of rotation is contrary, can also ensure that two barycenter arrive peak or minimum point simultaneously, in practical operation, two eccentric shaft High Rotation Speeds, when barycenter arrives peak simultaneously, under the effect of inertia force, will produce power upwards, are embodied in the pulling force upwards of the lower axis of guide 8, when the barycenter of two eccentric shafts arrives minimum point simultaneously, under the effect of inertia force, downward thrust will be produced, be embodied in the thrust that the lower axis of guide 8 is downward, when two eccentric shafts are in other position, because turning to of two eccentric shafts is contrary, the strength of left and right is balanced, so only produce power up or down mutually by vibration casing 1, if want the size of the power adjusted up or down, only need the rotary inertia (speed change or change eccentric mass) by changing two eccentric shafts, no matter this device has non-loaded, and vibrating bin 2 all can do up-down vibration with the accessory (comprising the upper axis of guide 7 and the lower axis of guide 8) of mounted thereto near the equilbrium position of upper support spring 9 and lower support spring 10, described quiet slide block 22 is arranged in outer case 1, movable slider 23 is arranged on vibrating bin 2, when vibrating bin 2 moves up and down, movable slider 23 also does relative sliding up and down with quiet slide block 22, their effect mainly prevents vibrating bin 2 from doing axle (horizontal stroke) to rotation along the upper axis of guide 7 with the lower axis of guide 8, and then ensure that vibrating bin 2 can only move up and down, can not axle (horizontal stroke) to rotation, also ensure that the cutter 11 be connected on the lower axis of guide 8 can only move up and down simultaneously, can not axle (horizontal stroke) to rotation.Eccentric shaft 1 and eccentric shaft 24 are identical relative to the rotary inertia of rotation; If motor two stroke gasoline engine replaces, then must on two stroke gasoline engine acceleration and deceleration device, reduce the rotating speed of two stroke gasoline engine; The present invention is by ansys emulation and the test of model machine, and demonstrate vibrating bin 2 when doing cutting movement with cutter 11, outer case 1 is not vibrated substantially.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, anyone should learn make under enlightenment of the present invention with the present invention, there is identical or close technical scheme, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
The technology that the present invention does not describe in detail, shape, structure part are known technology.

Claims (4)

1. miniaturely move tree machine, comprise outer case, hand-held frame, cutter, it is characterized in that: outer case is mounted on the connecting rod on hand-held frame, outer case and connecting rod junction are provided with several damping springs, vibrating bin is provided with in outer case, in outer case, quiet slide block is equipped with in both sides, quiet slide block connects movable slider is housed, movable slider connects vibrating bin, bearing and bearing block one is provided with in vibrating bin, bearing and bearing block two, bearing and bearing block one, bearing and bearing block two are respectively equipped with eccentric shaft one, eccentric shaft two, eccentric shaft one and eccentric shaft two connection for transmission gear one and travelling gear two, travelling gear one connects motor by shaft coupling, described vibrating bin connects the axis of guide and the lower axis of guide respectively, the upper axis of guide and the lower axis of guide are respectively equipped with support spring and lower support spring, the upper axis of guide and the lower axis of guide stretch out outer case by the upper pilot hole in outer case and lower pilot hole, lower axis of guide one end connects cutter.
2. according to claim 1ly miniaturely move tree machine, it is characterized in that: described hand-held frame is connected with several handles.
3. according to claim 1ly miniaturely move tree machine, it is characterized in that: between vibrating bin in outer case of described upper support spring and lower support spring fitting and outer case.
4. follow and miniaturely move tree machine according to according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described travelling gear one is equal with the number of teeth with the modulus of travelling gear two.
CN201510727709.6A 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Miniature tree removing machine Active CN105265278B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510727709.6A CN105265278B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Miniature tree removing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510727709.6A CN105265278B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Miniature tree removing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105265278A true CN105265278A (en) 2016-01-27
CN105265278B CN105265278B (en) 2019-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201510727709.6A Active CN105265278B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Miniature tree removing machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107630699A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-26 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of vibratory impulse adds the combined type of water jet auxiliary cut to break coal method and mechanism
CN107676090A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of combined type with hydraulic cylinder positioning limit crushes the cantilevered operating mechanism of coal petrography

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4594885A (en) * 1983-11-03 1986-06-17 National Research Development Corporation Apparatus for driving testing projectiles
CN101112166A (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-01-30 浙江大学 Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method
CN103270921A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-04 广西玉柴重工有限公司 Tree moving device of hydraulic excavator
CN104396694A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-11 重庆渝西园林集团有限公司 Tree transplanting device
CN104831729A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-12 创银机械技术(上海)有限公司 Impact vibration type pile hammer
CN205179953U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-27 杨恩然 Miniature tree machine that moves

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4594885A (en) * 1983-11-03 1986-06-17 National Research Development Corporation Apparatus for driving testing projectiles
CN101112166A (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-01-30 浙江大学 Slipper block moving type seedling transferring and planting method
CN103270921A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-04 广西玉柴重工有限公司 Tree moving device of hydraulic excavator
CN104396694A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-11 重庆渝西园林集团有限公司 Tree transplanting device
CN104831729A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-12 创银机械技术(上海)有限公司 Impact vibration type pile hammer
CN205179953U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-27 杨恩然 Miniature tree machine that moves

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676090A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of combined type with hydraulic cylinder positioning limit crushes the cantilevered operating mechanism of coal petrography
CN107676090B (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-11-26 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of combined type of hydraulic cylinder positioning limit is crushed the cantilevered operating mechanism of coal petrography
CN107630699A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-26 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of vibratory impulse adds the combined type of water jet auxiliary cut to break coal method and mechanism
CN107630699B (en) * 2017-11-01 2020-05-05 黑龙江科技大学 Vibration impact water-adding jet flow auxiliary cutting combined type coal breaking mechanism

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Effective date of registration: 20231130

Address after: 272000 East Kairui industry and Trade North steel structure workshop, Dongjia village, Jiezhuang street, high tech Zone, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Qiaojiang Electromechanical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 7 Jianshe Road South, Shizhong District, Jining City, Shandong Province, 272000

Patentee before: Yang Enran

Patentee before: Wang Fengmin

TR01 Transfer of patent right