CN207599140U - A kind of descending pipelines into ditch device - Google Patents

A kind of descending pipelines into ditch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207599140U
CN207599140U CN201721757186.0U CN201721757186U CN207599140U CN 207599140 U CN207599140 U CN 207599140U CN 201721757186 U CN201721757186 U CN 201721757186U CN 207599140 U CN207599140 U CN 207599140U
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rod
wire rope
pipeline
folding
ditch
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CN201721757186.0U
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黄士勇
张建业
谢冬琴
刘宇
杨会
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China Gezhouba Group Machinery and Ship Co Ltd
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China Gezhouba Group Machinery and Ship Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of descending pipelines into ditch device, including multigroup pole and it is multigroup reel device, pass through more connecting rods between two adjacent groups pole and connect;The pole includes fixed link and one end is hinged on the brace of fixed link one end, and fixed link is fixed on the ground by more drill rods;Each group reels device and is separately mounted on each group pole, the device that reels includes chain block and steel wire rope, chain block links up with detachable connection in fixed link one end, and chain block suspension hook is connected to steel wire rope one end, steel wire rope other end and fixed link detachable connection.Pipeline in ditch can be replaced by the utility model.

Description

一种管道下沟装置A kind of pipeline ditch device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种管道下沟装置。The utility model relates to a ditch device for pipelines.

背景技术Background technique

在管道铺设过程中,需要将管道下放到沟中,现有的下放方式是采用吊机或者挖机下放,这种下放方式不仅效率高,而且安全。但是在工程完毕后,有时需要对沟中损坏单根管道进行替换,而重新调动吊机或者挖机对单根管道进行吊装,其成本是非常高的,通过计算重新调动挖机一般是半天起算,挖机半天的费用在900块钱左右,其成本是非常高的,因此开发一种适用于对沟中单根管道进行替换的简易装置是非常有必要的。During the pipeline laying process, the pipeline needs to be lowered into the ditch. The existing lowering method is to use a crane or an excavator to lower it. This lowering method is not only efficient, but also safe. However, after the completion of the project, sometimes it is necessary to replace the damaged single pipe in the ditch, and the cost of re-mobilizing the crane or excavator to hoist the single pipe is very high, and it usually takes half a day to re-mobilize the excavator. , the excavator costs about 900 yuan for half a day, and its cost is very high, so it is necessary to develop a simple device suitable for replacing a single pipe in the ditch.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种管道下沟装置,能够将沟中管道进行替换。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a pipeline ditch device, which can replace the pipeline in the ditch.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:

一种管道下沟装置,包括多组折杆和多组收拉装置,相邻两组折杆之间通过多根连杆连接;所述折杆包括固定杆和一端铰接在固定杆一端的斜杆,固定杆通过多根钢钎固定在地面上;各组收拉装置分别安装在各组折杆上,所述收拉装置包括手拉葫芦和钢丝绳,手拉葫芦挂钩可拆卸式连接在固定杆一端,手拉葫芦吊钩连接在钢丝绳一端,钢丝绳另外一端与固定杆可拆卸式连接。A pipeline ditch device, comprising multiple groups of folding rods and multiple groups of pulling devices, adjacent two groups of folding rods are connected by a plurality of connecting rods; The fixed rod is fixed on the ground through a plurality of steel brazes; each group of retracting devices is respectively installed on each group of folding rods, and the retracting device includes a chain hoist and a wire rope, and the chain hoist hook is detachably connected to the fixed rod. At one end of the rod, the chain hoist hook is connected to one end of the wire rope, and the other end of the wire rope is detachably connected to the fixed rod.

还包括多块支撑板,各个块支撑板分别铰接在各根折杆远离连杆一端。It also includes a plurality of supporting plates, and each supporting plate is respectively hinged on the end of each folding rod away from the connecting rod.

在各根折杆上均开设有一条用于容纳钢丝绳的切槽。A slot for accommodating the wire rope is provided on each folding rod.

在折板与固定杆相铰接的铰轴上安装有两个用于搭接钢丝绳的滑轮。Two pulleys for lapping wire ropes are installed on the hinge shaft where the folding plate is hinged with the fixed rod.

还包括支撑座,所述支撑座通过螺丝可拆卸式连接在固定杆一端,手拉葫芦和钢丝绳通过两个卸扣与支撑座可拆卸式连接。It also includes a support base, the support base is detachably connected to one end of the fixed rod through screws, and the chain hoist and the wire rope are detachably connected to the support base through two shackles.

还包括多块斜块,各块斜块分别放置在各根固定杆一端。It also includes a plurality of slanting blocks, and each slanting block is respectively placed at one end of each fixing rod.

本实用新型的有益效果是:使用时,可以将多根钢丝绳缠绕到管道上,将管道滚动到斜杆上,利用斜杆作为支撑,通过收发手拉葫芦,就可以一点点的将管道下放到沟中,进而可以不用使用挖机或者汽车吊等工程机械就能够实现对单根管道的替换,并且装置结构简单、易于拼装和运输方便。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: when in use, multiple steel wire ropes can be wound on the pipeline, the pipeline can be rolled onto the inclined bar, and the inclined bar can be used as support, and the pipeline can be lowered little by little by sending and receiving chain hoists. In the ditch, the replacement of a single pipeline can be realized without using construction machinery such as an excavator or a truck crane, and the device has a simple structure, is easy to assemble and is convenient to transport.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图,Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model,

图2为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图,Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model,

图3为图2中A处的局部放大结构示意图,FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 ,

图4为本实用新型在使用时的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a top view structural diagram of the utility model in use.

图中:管道1、收拉装置2、折杆3、支撑板4、支撑座5、斜块6、滑轮7、钢钎8、连杆9、手拉葫芦21、钢丝绳22、固定杆31、斜杆32、切槽33。In the figure: pipeline 1, pulling device 2, folding rod 3, support plate 4, support seat 5, inclined block 6, pulley 7, steel drill 8, connecting rod 9, chain hoist 21, wire rope 22, fixed rod 31, Diagonal bar 32, groove 33.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1到4所示,一种管道下沟装置,包括多组折杆3和多组收拉装置2,相邻两组折杆3之间通过多根连杆9连接;所述折杆3包括固定杆31和一端铰接在固定杆31一端的斜杆32,固定杆31通过多根钢钎8固定在地面上;各组收拉装置2分别安装在各组折杆3上,所述收拉装置2包括手拉葫芦21和钢丝绳22,手拉葫芦21挂钩可拆卸式连接在固定杆31一端,手拉葫芦21吊钩通过卸扣连接在钢丝绳22一端,钢丝绳22另外一端通过卸扣与固定杆31可拆卸式连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a pipeline ditch device includes multiple sets of folding rods 3 and multiple groups of retracting and pulling devices 2, and two adjacent groups of folding rods 3 are connected by multiple connecting rods 9; the folding rods 3 includes a fixed rod 31 and an oblique rod 32 with one end hinged on one end of the fixed rod 31, the fixed rod 31 is fixed on the ground through a plurality of steel drills 8; The retracting device 2 includes a chain hoist 21 and a wire rope 22, the hook of the chain hoist 21 is detachably connected to one end of the fixed rod 31, the hook of the chain hoist 21 is connected to one end of the wire rope 22 through a shackle, and the other end of the wire rope 22 is connected through the shackle It is detachably connected with the fixed rod 31.

本实用新型的使用方法为:The using method of the present utility model is:

当需要将地面上的管道下放到沟中时:When it is necessary to lower a pipe above ground into a trench:

第一步:工人将折杆3和连杆9通过螺丝连接到一起,而后取来钢钎8,将固定杆31固定到地面上,将斜杆32一端放入到沟中。The first step: the worker connects the folding rod 3 and the connecting rod 9 together by screws, then takes the steel drill 8, fixes the fixed rod 31 on the ground, and puts one end of the inclined rod 32 into the ditch.

第二步:工人将管道滚动到固定杆31上后,再将手拉葫芦21和钢丝绳22安装到固定杆31上,利用钢丝绳22对管道进行缠绕,边滚动管道,并松放手拉葫芦21;Step 2: After the worker rolls the pipe onto the fixed rod 31, install the chain block 21 and the steel wire rope 22 on the fixed rod 31, use the steel wire rope 22 to wind the pipe, roll the pipe, and release the chain block 21;

第三步:慢慢的将管道滚动到斜杆32上,与此同时两名工人在沟中分别扶住管道两端,避免管道偏斜,地面上的多个工人则同步松放各手拉葫芦21,让管道顺着斜杆32慢慢下落到沟中,最后取出钢丝绳22绳,至此管道下放完成。Step 3: Slowly roll the pipe onto the inclined rod 32. At the same time, two workers hold the two ends of the pipe respectively in the ditch to prevent the pipe from deflecting. Multiple workers on the ground simultaneously release the handles The gourd 21 allows the pipeline to slowly drop into the ditch along the inclined rod 32, and finally takes out the steel wire rope 22 rope, so far the pipeline is lowered and completed.

当需要将沟中的管道提升到地面上时:则可以将在将装置组装完毕后,将钢丝绳22缠绕在管道后,利用手拉葫芦21将管道提升到地面上。When the pipeline in the ditch needs to be lifted to the ground: after the device is assembled, the steel wire rope 22 can be wound around the pipeline, and the chain hoist 21 can be used to lift the pipeline to the ground.

还包括多块支撑板4,各个块支撑板4分别铰接在各根折杆3远离连杆9一端。支撑板4能够扩大与沟底的接触面,防止折杆3一端在承载管道时下陷到沟中泥土中。It also includes a plurality of supporting plates 4, and each supporting plate 4 is respectively hinged on the end of each folding rod 3 away from the connecting rod 9. The support plate 4 can expand the contact surface with the bottom of the ditch, preventing one end of the folded rod 3 from sinking into the soil in the ditch when carrying the pipeline.

在各根折杆3上均开设有一条用于容纳钢丝绳22的切槽33。在下放或提升管道时,可将钢丝绳22一端放入到切槽33中,利用切槽33对钢丝绳22进行限位,防止钢丝绳22偏斜。A slot 33 for accommodating the wire rope 22 is provided on each folding rod 3 . When lowering or lifting the pipeline, one end of the wire rope 22 can be put into the slot 33, and the slot 33 is used to limit the wire rope 22 to prevent the wire rope 22 from deflecting.

在折板与固定杆31相铰接的铰轴上安装有两个用于搭接钢丝绳22的滑轮7。滑轮7用于能够避免钢丝绳22干磨,延长钢丝绳22使用寿命,同时也减少摩擦,使工人拉动手拉葫芦21更加轻松。Two pulleys 7 for overlapping steel wire ropes 22 are installed on the hinge shaft where the flap is hinged with the fixed rod 31 . The pulley 7 is used to avoid the dry grinding of the wire rope 22, prolong the service life of the wire rope 22, and also reduce friction, making it easier for the worker to pull the chain hoist 21.

还包括支撑座5,所述支撑座5通过螺丝可拆卸式连接在固定杆31一端,手拉葫芦21和钢丝绳22通过两个卸扣与支撑座5可拆卸式连接。支撑座5可以方便对钢丝绳22和葫芦安装,在工人将管道滚动到固定杆31上后,就可以将支撑座5安装到固定杆31上,而后再来安装钢丝绳22和葫芦。It also includes a support base 5, the support base 5 is detachably connected to one end of the fixed rod 31 through screws, and the chain hoist 21 and the wire rope 22 are detachably connected to the support base 5 through two shackles. Support base 5 can be conveniently installed to wire rope 22 and gourd, after the workman rolls pipeline on the fixed rod 31, just can support base 5 be installed on the fixed rod 31, and then steel wire rope 22 and gourd are installed.

还包括多块斜块6,各块斜块6分别放置在各根固定杆31一端。在需要将管道滚动到固定杆31上时,可以将各块斜块6放置到固定杆31一端,使其形成在固定杆31一侧形成一个坡面,这样就很方便的将管道滚动到固定杆31上。It also includes a plurality of slanting blocks 6, and each slanting block 6 is respectively placed on one end of each fixing rod 31. When it is necessary to roll the pipeline onto the fixed rod 31, each block 6 can be placed on one end of the fixed rod 31 to form a slope on one side of the fixed rod 31, so that the pipeline can be easily rolled to the fixed rod 31. on rod 31.

Claims (6)

1.一种管道下沟装置,其特征在于:包括多组折杆(3)和多组收拉装置(2),相邻两组折杆(3)之间通过多根连杆(9)连接;所述折杆(3)包括固定杆(31)和一端铰接在固定杆(31)一端的斜杆(32),固定杆(31)通过多根钢钎(8)固定在地面上;各组收拉装置(2)分别安装在各组折杆(3)上,所述收拉装置(2)包括手拉葫芦(21)和钢丝绳(22),手拉葫芦(21)挂钩可拆卸式连接在固定杆(31)一端,手拉葫芦(21)吊钩连接在钢丝绳(22)一端,钢丝绳(22)另外一端与固定杆(31)可拆卸式连接。1. A pipeline ditch device, characterized in that it includes multiple sets of folding rods (3) and multiple sets of pulling devices (2), and multiple connecting rods (9) are passed between two adjacent sets of folding rods (3) connection; the folding rod (3) includes a fixed rod (31) and an oblique rod (32) with one end hinged at one end of the fixed rod (31), and the fixed rod (31) is fixed on the ground through a plurality of steel drills (8); Each group of retracting devices (2) is respectively installed on each group of folding rods (3), and the retracting device (2) includes a chain hoist (21) and a wire rope (22), and the hook of the chain hoist (21) is detachable The chain block (21) hook is connected to one end of the wire rope (22), and the other end of the wire rope (22) is detachably connected to the fixed rod (31). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种管道下沟装置,其特征在于:还包括多块支撑板(4),各个块支撑板(4)分别铰接在各根折杆(3)远离连杆(9)一端。2. A pipe ditch device according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a plurality of support plates (4), and each support plate (4) is respectively hinged on each folding rod (3) away from the connecting rod (9) END. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种管道下沟装置,其特征在于:在各根折杆(3)上均开设有一条用于容纳钢丝绳(22)的切槽(33)。3 . The pipe trenching device according to claim 1 , characterized in that: each folding rod ( 3 ) is provided with a slot ( 33 ) for accommodating the wire rope ( 22 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种管道下沟装置,其特征在于:在折板与固定杆(31)相铰接的铰轴上安装有两个用于搭接钢丝绳(22)的滑轮(7)。4. A pipe trenching device according to claim 1, characterized in that two pulleys ( 7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种管道下沟装置,其特征在于:还包括支撑座(5),所述支撑座(5)通过螺丝可拆卸式连接在固定杆(31)一端,手拉葫芦(21)和钢丝绳(22)通过两个卸扣与支撑座(5)可拆卸式连接。5. A pipeline ditching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a support seat (5), the support seat (5) is detachably connected to one end of the fixing rod (31) by a screw, and manually The chain hoist (21) and the wire rope (22) are detachably connected to the support base (5) through two shackles. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种管道下沟装置,其特征在于:还包括多块斜块(6),各块斜块(6)分别放置在各根固定杆(31)一端。6. A pipe trenching device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of slanting blocks (6), and each slanting block (6) is respectively placed at one end of each fixing rod (31).
CN201721757186.0U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of descending pipelines into ditch device Expired - Fee Related CN207599140U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112173590A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-01-05 陈佳 Transportation embedding equipment for underground pipeline embedding
CN112324991A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-05 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Device for laying deep groove pipeline

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112173590A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-01-05 陈佳 Transportation embedding equipment for underground pipeline embedding
CN112324991A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-05 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Device for laying deep groove pipeline
CN112324991B (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-04-15 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Device for laying deep groove pipeline

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Granted publication date: 20180710