CN207428008U - Towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus - Google Patents

Towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207428008U
CN207428008U CN201721476477.2U CN201721476477U CN207428008U CN 207428008 U CN207428008 U CN 207428008U CN 201721476477 U CN201721476477 U CN 201721476477U CN 207428008 U CN207428008 U CN 207428008U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mulch
frame
wheel
towed
laying apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721476477.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈旭初
张晓娟
李俊营
刘永亮
宋显锋
夏阳
李克斐
肖建国
刘建军
张全民
郭巧燕
林娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PINGDINGSHAN BRANCH OF HENAN TOBACCO Co
Original Assignee
PINGDINGSHAN BRANCH OF HENAN TOBACCO Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PINGDINGSHAN BRANCH OF HENAN TOBACCO Co filed Critical PINGDINGSHAN BRANCH OF HENAN TOBACCO Co
Priority to CN201721476477.2U priority Critical patent/CN207428008U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207428008U publication Critical patent/CN207428008U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to tobacco planting apparatus field more particularly to towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus.The laying apparatus includes frame-type rack, it is fixed with to mount the towing plate of pulling equipment at the top of frame-type rack one end, other end bottom is equipped with traveling wheel, frame-type rack bottom at towing plate is equipped with two mulch mounting brackets, mulch installation screw both ends, which pass through mulch mounting bracket and pass through nut, to be fixed, and the frame-type bottom of the frame between mulch mounting bracket and traveling wheel is equipped with mulch strainer.The utility model is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, fast and effeciently laying plastic and can open up the corresponding hole in position in mulch both sides while laying plastic, promote cross-ventilation, improve tobacco growing environment.

Description

Towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tobacco planting apparatus field more particularly to towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus.
Background technology
Tobacco needs the tobacco seedlings that will be produced in seedling raising greenhouse to transplant to big Tanaka growth, in order to be carried to tobacco seedlings in transplanting time Plantation for soil moisture retention is protected, and is typically employed in the mode of laying plastic on cigarette ridge in the prior art, is mainly utilized laminating machine Mulch is laid with, but mulch also needs to manually carry out subtle adjustment after being laid with, in order to avoid mulch fold and then effect reduction. Mulch is also required to open up hole the air circulation to exclude extra moisture and carry out small degree simultaneously.Tobacco of the prior art It is more rough that mulch hole opens up mode, is substantially all that tobacco grower pokes mulching film edge, this mode using the hard object such as branch Mulch both sides position of opening can be caused not correspond to, and perforate is not of uniform size, not only bad for cross-ventilation or even can cause The rupture of mulch.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus, the utility model structure Simply, it is ingenious in design, fast and effeciently laying plastic and position correspondence can be opened up in mulch both sides while laying plastic Hole, promote cross-ventilation, improve tobacco growing environment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus, the laying apparatus include frame-type rack, frame-type rack one end top Portion is fixed with to mount the towing plate of pulling equipment, and other end bottom is equipped with traveling wheel, and frame-type rack is at towing plate Bottom is equipped with two mulch mounting brackets, and mulch installation screw both ends, which pass through mulch mounting bracket and pass through nut, to be fixed, mulch mounting bracket Frame-type bottom of the frame between traveling wheel is equipped with mulch strainer.
Preferably, the mulch strainer includes being equipped with flexible with the dismountable hack lever of frame-type rack, hack lever bottom Bar, telescopic rod bottom are equipped with defining flange, the bullet in compressive state are arranged on the telescopic rod between defining flange and hack lever Spring.
Preferably, idler wheel is equipped with below the defining flange of the telescopic rod, the wheel face of idler wheel is equipped with rubber wrapping layer.
Preferably, frame-type bottom of the frame both sides are respectively equipped with stent, and frame bottom is fixedly connected with the shell of bearing, bearing Coordinate with wheel shaft, the one end of wheel shaft away from another stent is connected with traveling wheel, the connection of the other end and perforating wheel, the wheel face of perforating wheel Punching nail is equipped with, perforating wheel is less than traveling wheel.
Preferably, the punching nail on the perforating wheel is in coniform, and its cone radially outward radiates setting along perforating wheel.
Preferably, two side bottom of rack in the frame-type rack between mulch strainer and traveling wheel passes through respectively The connecting rod of adjustable in length is connected with covering blade, and covering blade is between two traveling wheels and the sharp portion of covering blade is pacified towards mulch Outside is shelved to set and with frame-type rack length direction into 30-45 ° of angle.
Preferably, the covering blade is equipped with two deflectors, two deflector cooperations towards the side of another covering blade Covering blade side forms splayed flow-guiding channel, and the big opening end of flow-guiding channel is towards the sharp portion of covering blade, and flow-guiding channel Big opening end be less than small openend.
Utility model works process is as follows:
Frame-type rack is located above cigarette ridge, while ensures that two traveling wheels are located at Yan Long both sides, perforating wheel is located on mulch Side and punching follow closely and can be pierced into mulch, the sharp portion of covering blade is contacted with cigarette ridge avris soil, and the small openend of flow-guiding channel High smoke ridge is simultaneously set towards at mulching film edge.Then mulch reel is arranged on mulch installation screw, and mulch one end is buried Arranged on subsurface, towing plate with pulling equipments such as tractors is connected, starts pulling equipment, mulch spool turns, and by mulch It is laid on the ridge face on cigarette ridge.For mulch in process of deployment, the inner wall of mulch reel is subject to the frictional force of screw, and at it It will not arbitrarily be rotated under Gravitative Loads, telescopic rod is subject to the thrusting action of spring so that the rubber face of idler wheel compresses ground in addition Film so that mulch moment in process of deployment keeps tensioning state.
With the movement of frame-type rack, the sharp portion of covering blade constantly scoops up the soil of cigarette ridge avris, and scoop up Soil enters the splayed flow-guiding channel being made of two deflectors and covering blade side, and is finally opened from the small of splayed passage The realization of mulch edge is flow at mouth end and covers mulch.Due to covering blade between two traveling wheels and the sharp portion court of covering blade To setting on the outside of mulch mounting bracket and with frame-type rack length direction into 30-45 ° of angle, it is possible to ensure cigarette ridge avris Soil is scooped up and tilted and is delivered at mulching film edge.
Traveling wheel drives wheel shaft to rotate, wheel shaft and then drive perforating wheel rotation, and the punching nail on perforating wheel can be pierced sequentially Enter mulch avris, the perforating wheel in such left and right frame-type rack can open up that position is corresponding, hole of the same size in mulch both sides Hole.Since the height on each department cigarette ridge differs, but it is unified and standard according to the plantation of tobacco business, and the cigarette ridge height of each department is all For human error, the error can be made up by punching the length of nail, i.e., if cigarette ridge is higher, punch sting enter the length of mulch compared with Greatly, if cigarette ridge is relatively low, punch sting enter mulch length it is shallower, as long as perforate size mulch both sides difference not Greatly, holding position can reach the technical purpose to be realized of the utility model.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:The utility model is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, energy Enough fast and effeciently laying plastics simultaneously open up the corresponding hole in position while laying plastic in mulch both sides, promote air pair Stream improves tobacco growing environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus in specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the Telescopic rod structure schematic diagram of mulch strainer;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of covering blade in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus, the laying apparatus include frame-type rack 1, frame It being fixed with to mount the towing plate 11 of pulling equipment at the top of 1 one end of type rack, other end two bottom sides are equipped with stent 2, 2 bottom of stent is fixedly connected with the shell of bearing 21, and bearing 21 coordinates with wheel shaft 25, the one end of wheel shaft 25 away from another stent with Traveling wheel 22 connects, the other end and perforating wheel 23 connect, and the wheel face of perforating wheel 23 is equipped with punching nail 24, and perforating wheel 23 is less than row Wheel 22 is walked, punching nail 24 is in coniform, and its bottom cone radially outward radiates setting along perforating wheel 23;
The bottom at towing plate 11 of frame-type rack 1 is equipped with two mulch mounting brackets 3, and 31 both ends of mulch installation screw pass through ground Film mounting bracket 3 simultaneously passes through nut and fixes, and the frame-type bottom of the frame between mulch mounting bracket 3 and traveling wheel 22 is equipped with mulch tensioning device Structure, mulch strainer include being equipped with telescopic rod 41, telescopic rod 41 with 1 dismountable hack lever 4 of frame-type rack, 4 bottom of hack lever Bottom is equipped with defining flange 42, and the spring in compressive state is arranged on the telescopic rod 41 between defining flange 42 and hack lever 4 44, the defining flange lower section of telescopic rod 41 is equipped with idler wheel 43, and the wheel face of idler wheel 43 is equipped with rubber wrapping layer.
Two side bottom of rack in the frame-type rack 1 between mulch strainer and traveling wheel 22 passes through length respectively Adjustable connecting rod 5 is connected with covering blade 51, and covering blade 51 is between two traveling wheels 22 and the sharp portion direction of covering blade 51 The outside of mulch mounting bracket 3 is set and with 1 length direction of frame-type rack into 30-45 ° of angle, and covering blade 51 is towards another covering blade Side is equipped with two deflectors 52, and two deflectors 52 coordinate 51 side of covering blade composition splayed flow-guiding channel, and water conservancy diversion leads to The big opening end in road towards covering blade 51 sharp portion, and the big opening end of flow-guiding channel be less than small openend.
Utility model works process is as follows:
Frame-type rack is located above cigarette ridge, while ensures that two traveling wheels are located at Yan Long both sides, perforating wheel is located on mulch Side and punching follow closely and can be pierced into mulch, the sharp portion of covering blade is contacted with cigarette ridge avris soil, and the small openend of flow-guiding channel High smoke ridge is simultaneously set towards at mulching film edge.Then mulch reel is arranged on mulch installation screw, and mulch one end is buried Arranged on subsurface, towing plate with pulling equipments such as tractors is connected, starts pulling equipment, mulch spool turns, and by mulch It is laid on the ridge face on cigarette ridge.For mulch in process of deployment, the inner wall of mulch reel is subject to the frictional force of screw, and at it It will not arbitrarily be rotated under Gravitative Loads, telescopic rod is subject to the thrusting action of spring so that the rubber face of idler wheel compresses ground in addition Film so that mulch moment in process of deployment keeps tensioning state.
With the movement of frame-type rack, the sharp portion of covering blade constantly scoops up the soil of cigarette ridge avris, and scoop up Soil enters the splayed flow-guiding channel being made of two deflectors and covering blade side, and is finally opened from the small of splayed passage The realization of mulch edge is flow at mouth end and covers mulch.Due to covering blade between two traveling wheels and the sharp portion court of covering blade To setting on the outside of mulch mounting bracket and with frame-type rack length direction into 30-45 ° of angle, it is possible to ensure cigarette ridge avris Soil is scooped up and tilted and is delivered at mulching film edge.
Traveling wheel drives wheel shaft to rotate, wheel shaft and then drive perforating wheel rotation, and the punching nail on perforating wheel can be pierced sequentially Enter mulch avris, the perforating wheel in such left and right frame-type rack can open up that position is corresponding, hole of the same size in mulch both sides Hole.Since the height on each department cigarette ridge differs, but it is unified and standard according to the plantation of tobacco business, and the cigarette ridge height of each department is all For human error, the error can be made up by punching the length of nail, i.e., if cigarette ridge is higher, punch sting enter the length of mulch compared with Greatly, if cigarette ridge is relatively low, punch sting enter mulch length it is shallower, as long as perforate size mulch both sides difference not Greatly, holding position can reach the technical purpose to be realized of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus, which is characterized in that the laying apparatus includes frame-type rack, frame-type machine It is fixed with to mount the towing plate of pulling equipment at the top of frame one end, other end bottom is equipped with traveling wheel, and frame-type rack is close Bottom is equipped with two mulch mounting brackets at towing plate, and mulch installation screw both ends, which pass through mulch mounting bracket and pass through nut, to be fixed, ground Frame-type bottom of the frame between film mounting bracket and traveling wheel is equipped with mulch strainer.
2. towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mulch tensioning device Structure includes being equipped with telescopic rod with the dismountable hack lever of frame-type rack, hack lever bottom, and telescopic rod bottom is equipped with defining flange, /V The spring in compressive state is arranged on telescopic rod between flange and hack lever.
3. towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the limit of the telescopic rod Idler wheel is equipped with below the flange of position, the wheel face of idler wheel is equipped with rubber wrapping layer.
4. towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that frame-type bottom of the frame two Side is equipped with stent, and frame bottom is fixedly connected with the shell of bearing, and bearing and wheel shaft coordinate, wheel shaft away from another stent one End is connected with traveling wheel, the connection of the other end and perforating wheel, and the wheel face of perforating wheel is equipped with punching and follows closely, and perforating wheel is less than traveling wheel.
5. towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that on the perforating wheel Punching nail is in coniform, and its cone radially outward radiates setting along perforating wheel.
6. towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that in the frame-type rack Two side bottom of rack between mulch strainer and traveling wheel is connected respectively by the connecting rod of adjustable in length with covering blade, Covering blade between two traveling wheels and the sharp portion of covering blade towards set on the outside of mulch mounting bracket and with frame-type rack length Direction is into 30-45 ° of angle.
7. towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the covering blade direction The side of another covering blade is equipped with two deflectors, and two deflector cooperation covering blade sides form splayed flow-guiding channels, The big opening end of flow-guiding channel towards covering blade sharp portion, and the big opening end of flow-guiding channel be less than small openend.
CN201721476477.2U 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN207428008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721476477.2U CN207428008U (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721476477.2U CN207428008U (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207428008U true CN207428008U (en) 2018-06-01

Family

ID=62292124

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721476477.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207428008U (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Towed tobacco planting mulch laying apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207428008U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110771415A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-11 王贤易 Vegetable and fruit greenhouse planting plot film-laying treatment all-in-one machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110771415A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-11 王贤易 Vegetable and fruit greenhouse planting plot film-laying treatment all-in-one machine
CN110771415B (en) * 2019-11-04 2021-09-07 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业(有限合伙) Vegetable and fruit greenhouse planting plot film-laying treatment all-in-one machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180601

Termination date: 20181108