CN204362698U - A kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204362698U
CN204362698U CN201420852918.4U CN201420852918U CN204362698U CN 204362698 U CN204362698 U CN 204362698U CN 201420852918 U CN201420852918 U CN 201420852918U CN 204362698 U CN204362698 U CN 204362698U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
trench digging
underground drip
connecting plate
irrigation band
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420852918.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹光华
谷健
尤晓东
李文惠
张旭东
黄鹏飞
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Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
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Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
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Priority to CN201420852918.4U priority Critical patent/CN204362698U/en
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Publication of CN204362698U publication Critical patent/CN204362698U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the laying apparatus of agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment, specifically a kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus, comprise bracing frame, hitch frame, trench digging roof beam structure, furrower and earthing combination unit, one end of bracing frame is connected with hitch frame, the other end is placed with the tep reel being wound around underground drip irrigation band, one end of trench digging roof beam structure is connected on hitch frame, and the other end is provided with furrower; Laying apparatus entirety hangs on power set by hitch frame, driven by power set and travel, ditched by furrower, the underground drip irrigation band on tep reel imports in trench digging, and by being positioned at the earthing combination unit earthing compacting at furrower rear, earthing combination unit is arranged on trench digging roof beam structure.The utility model is simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle, while efficiency laid by raising underground drip irrigation band, also reduces laying cost, can be used for the laying that irrigate band is descended in field in large area.

Description

A kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the laying apparatus of agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment, specifically a kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus.
Background technology
In recent years, China's agricultural water-saving irrigation technology obtains wideling popularize application.Compared with the under-film drip irrigation of earth's surface, underground drip irrigation has efficient water supply, fertilizer, dispenser, saving of labor, and can not cause advantages such as " white pollutions ", has been the efficient water-saving irrigation technology of generally acknowledging in the world.At present, in the underground drip irrigation use procedure of the crops such as field crop corn, peanut, soybean, wheat, there is artificial efficiency of laying low, of poor quality, agricultural machinery laying recovery automaticity is low waits undesirable element, hampers the large scale application in underground drip irrigation technique field.
Utility model content
In order to solve artificial the problems referred to above of laying irrigation installation and existing, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model comprises bracing frame, hitch frame, trench digging roof beam structure, furrower and earthing combination unit, wherein one end of bracing frame is connected with described hitch frame, the other end is placed with the tep reel being wound around underground drip irrigation band, one end of described trench digging roof beam structure is connected on hitch frame, and the other end is provided with described furrower; Described laying apparatus entirety hangs on power set by hitch frame, driven by these power set and travel, ditched by described furrower, underground drip irrigation band on described tep reel imports in described trench digging, and by being positioned at the described earthing combination unit earthing compacting at furrower rear, this earthing combination unit is arranged on described trench digging roof beam structure.
Wherein: described earthing combination unit comprises scraper plate, the first connecting plate, link, spring, axle and the second connecting plate, one end of this link is articulated with on described trench digging roof beam structure, the other end is connected with scraper plate by described first connecting plate, one end of described axle is connected with link, the other end is connected to trench digging roof beam structure by described second connecting plate, and described axle is arranged with spring; One end of described second connecting plate is connected with trench digging roof beam structure, and the other end has the through hole of multiple and described axle grafting, and the other end of described axle is passed by this through hole, and relatively described second connecting plate moves up and down; Described spring is positioned at the below of the second connecting plate, and one end of this spring is connected on described axle, and the other end is connected to the lower surface of described second connecting plate; Described axle is inverse-T-shaped, and this "T"-shaped horizontal edge is fixed on described link, and described "T"-shaped vertical edge is passed by the described through hole on the second connecting plate;
The two ends of described first connecting plate are connected to scraper plate, and the described scraper plate at two ends is "eight" shape, and one end that opening is larger is arranged towards described laying apparatus direction of advance; The below of described tep reel is provided with the roller be arranged on bracing frame, and the underground drip irrigation band on described tep reel imports in described trench digging by this roller, trench digging roof beam structure; Described trench digging roof beam structure is the two straight plates paralleled, and described furrower is provided with two baffle plates, between the straight plate that described underground drip irrigation band is paralleled by described roller, described two successively, passes between described two baffle plates, imports in described trench digging.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1. the utility model structure is simple, easy to connect between each parts, directly can hang over and lay operation as farm tractor equal power device can start, reasonable and practical.
2. the utility model by the trench digging of underground drip irrigation band, lower pipe, bury underground, the operation such as earthing carries out integrated, achieving integration completes, and automaticity is high; Therefore, the utility model is easy and simple to handle, substantially increases the laying efficiency of underground drip irrigation band.
3. the cost of raw material that the utility model is used is low, and eliminates artificial laying expense used; Therefore, the utility model reduces laying cost, may be used for the laying that irrigate band is descended in field in large area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1 is bracing frame, 2 is hitch frame, and 3 is trench digging roof beam structure, and 4 is furrower, and 5 is earthing combination unit, 501 is scraper plate, and 502 is the first connecting plate, and 503 is link, and 504 is spring, and 505 is axle, 506 is the second connecting plate, and 6 is underground drip irrigation band, and 7 is roller, and 8 is the 3rd connecting plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises bracing frame 1, hitch frame 2, trench digging roof beam structure 3, furrower 4 and earthing combination unit 5, and laying apparatus entirety hangs on power set by hitch frame 2, is driven at the uniform velocity travel by these power set; The supporting power set that the utility model uses can be the farm tractor of more than 22KW, are hung over by laying apparatus on farm tractor and can realize laying operation.
One end of bracing frame 1 is welded with hitch frame 2, and the other end is placed with the tep reel 9 being wound around underground drip irrigation band 6.Be provided with the roller 7 be arranged on bracing frame 1 in the below of tep reel 9, roller 7 is multiple, is welded on bracing frame 1 by the 3rd connecting plate 8.Trench digging roof beam structure 3 be the two straight plates paralleled, one end is fixed on hitch frame 2, the other end and furrower 4 affixed; Furrower 4 of the present utility model adopts arrow spade type.Furrower 4 is provided with the proceeds posterolateral that two baffle plate 10, two baffle plates 10 play the guiding role to irrigate band, underground 6 are positioned at furrower 4.
Earthing combination unit 5 comprises scraper plate 501, first connecting plate 502, link 503, spring 504, axle 505 and the second connecting plate 506, and one end of this link 503 is articulated with on trench digging roof beam structure 3, and the other end is connected with the first connecting plate 502; The two ends of the first connecting plate 502 are connected with scraper plate 501 respectively, and the scraper plate 501 at two ends is in "eight" shape, and one end that opening is larger is arranged towards laying apparatus direction of advance.Above link 503, be provided with the second connecting plate 506, one end of this second connecting plate 506 is fixed on trench digging roof beam structure 3, and the other end has multiple through hole; Axle 505 is inverse-T-shaped, and this "T"-shaped horizontal edge is fixed on link 503, and "T"-shaped vertical edge is passed by the through hole on the second connecting plate 506, and relative second connecting plate 506 can move up and down.Axle 505 is arranged with spring 504, this spring 504 is positioned at the below of the second connecting plate 506, and one end of spring 504 is connected on axle 505, and the other end is connected to the lower surface of the second connecting plate 506; According to the actual conditions of scraper plate earthing, upwards pull axle 505, regulate the pressure of the second connecting plate 506 pairs of springs 504, after adjusting, axle 505 screws down.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Laying apparatus is hung on farm tractor, at the uniform velocity draw traveling by farm tractor.In the process of advancing, furrower 4 is ditched, and ditching depth is 250 ~ 300mm, and trench digging width is 50mm; Underground drip irrigation band 6 on tep reel 9 passes by between roller 7, between trench digging roof beam structure 3, two baffle plate 10 successively, imports in trench digging, ensures that underground drip irrigation band 6 is embedded in below earth's surface 20 ~ 25cm.Along with burying underground of underground drip irrigation band 6, two scraper plates 501 swing with link 503, and carry out earthing compacting under the effect of spring 504.
SMD or the Inner that underground drip irrigation band 6 of the present utility model selects anti-clogging effective inlays patch type drip irrigation tape, and operating pressure is greater than 10m, and flow is greater than 3L/h, and dripper spacing is 30 ~ 40cm.
The utility model, while efficiency laid by raising underground drip irrigation band, can also reduce laying cost, can be used for the laying that irrigate band is descended in field in large area.

Claims (7)

1. a field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise bracing frame (1), hitch frame (2), trench digging roof beam structure (3), furrower (4) and earthing combination unit (5), wherein one end of bracing frame (1) is connected with described hitch frame (2), the other end is placed with the tep reel (9) being wound around underground drip irrigation band (6), one end of described trench digging roof beam structure (3) is connected on hitch frame (2), and the other end is provided with described furrower (4); Described laying apparatus entirety hangs on power set by hitch frame (2), driven by these power set and travel, ditched by described furrower (4), underground drip irrigation band (6) on described tep reel (9) imports in described trench digging, and by being positioned at described earthing combination unit (5) the earthing compacting at furrower (4) rear, this earthing combination unit (5) is arranged on described trench digging roof beam structure (3).
2. by field according to claim 1 underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus, it is characterized in that: described earthing combination unit (5) comprises scraper plate (501), first connecting plate (502), link (503), spring (504), axle (505) and the second connecting plate (506), one end of this link (503) is articulated with on described trench digging roof beam structure (3), the other end is connected with scraper plate (501) by described first connecting plate (502), one end of described axle (505) is connected with link (503), the other end is connected to trench digging roof beam structure (3) by described second connecting plate (506), described axle (505) is arranged with spring (504).
3. by field according to claim 2 underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus, it is characterized in that: one end of described second connecting plate (506) is connected with trench digging roof beam structure (3), the other end has the through hole of multiple and described axle (505) grafting, the other end of described axle (505) is passed by this through hole, and relatively described second connecting plate (506) moves up and down; Described spring (504) is positioned at the below of the second connecting plate (506), one end of this spring (504) is connected on described axle (505), and the other end is connected to the lower surface of described second connecting plate (506).
4. by field according to claim 3 underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus, it is characterized in that: described axle (505) is for inverse-T-shaped, this "T"-shaped horizontal edge is fixed on described link (503), and described "T"-shaped vertical edge is passed by the described through hole on the second connecting plate (506).
5. by field according to claim 2 underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described first connecting plate (502) are connected to scraper plate (501), the described scraper plate (501) at two ends is in "eight" shape, and one end that opening is larger is arranged towards described laying apparatus direction of advance.
6. by the field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus described in the arbitrary claim of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the below of described tep reel (9) is provided with the roller (7) be arranged on bracing frame (1), the underground drip irrigation band (6) on described tep reel (9) is imported in described trench digging by this roller (7), trench digging roof beam structure (3).
7. by field according to claim 6 underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus, it is characterized in that: described trench digging roof beam structure (3) is the two straight plates paralleled, described furrower (4) is provided with two baffle plates (10), between the straight plate that described underground drip irrigation band (6) is paralleled by described roller (7), described two successively, pass between described two baffle plates (10), import in described trench digging.
CN201420852918.4U 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN204362698U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420852918.4U CN204362698U (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420852918.4U CN204362698U (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of field underground drip irrigation band laying apparatus

Publications (1)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105340400A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-24 青岛农业大学 Three-ridge six-row peanut film drilling seeder
CN110402801A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-05 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 A kind of shallow casing mechanism in drip irrigation zone
CZ308032B6 (en) * 2018-04-06 2019-11-06 Výzkumný ústav zemědělské techniky, v. v. i. Irrigation hose handling equipment
CN110447510A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-15 鄂尔多斯市悍龙园林科技有限公司 A kind of fine-spraying belt is mated formation tool
CN111492945A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-08-07 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Drip irrigation zone strutting arrangement and drip irrigation zone lay equipment
CN113303209A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-27 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Seeder terminal drip irrigation zone transmission device
RU208061U1 (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-01 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный аграрный университет - МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева" (ФГБОУ ВО РГАУ - МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева) Drip tape applicator
CN114223509A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-25 刘庆林 Buried drip irrigation pipe laying device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105340400A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-24 青岛农业大学 Three-ridge six-row peanut film drilling seeder
CZ308032B6 (en) * 2018-04-06 2019-11-06 Výzkumný ústav zemědělské techniky, v. v. i. Irrigation hose handling equipment
CN110447510A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-15 鄂尔多斯市悍龙园林科技有限公司 A kind of fine-spraying belt is mated formation tool
CN110402801A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-05 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 A kind of shallow casing mechanism in drip irrigation zone
CN111492945A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-08-07 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Drip irrigation zone strutting arrangement and drip irrigation zone lay equipment
CN113303209A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-27 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Seeder terminal drip irrigation zone transmission device
CN113303209B (en) * 2021-07-02 2023-12-29 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Terminal drip irrigation belt transmission device of seeder
RU208061U1 (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-01 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный аграрный университет - МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева" (ФГБОУ ВО РГАУ - МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева) Drip tape applicator
CN114223509A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-25 刘庆林 Buried drip irrigation pipe laying device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150603

Termination date: 20151229

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model