CN207369533U - A kind of compound cultivated plough - Google Patents
A kind of compound cultivated plough Download PDFInfo
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- CN207369533U CN207369533U CN201721433841.7U CN201721433841U CN207369533U CN 207369533 U CN207369533 U CN 207369533U CN 201721433841 U CN201721433841 U CN 201721433841U CN 207369533 U CN207369533 U CN 207369533U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of compound cultivated plough, including mounting bracket, is connected at least two rows of colters being arranged in parallel in the mounting bracket from after going to, and often arranges colter and includes at least two colters, adjacent two rows colter is staggered front to back setting.Compared with cultivated plough of the prior art, the turn over uniformity, ploughed depth and the plowed soils fineness of the compound cultivated plough of compound cultivated plough provided by the utility model are obtained for and are obviously improved, and what the utility model was especially suitable for harder, the infested with weeds soil of some soil properties turns over work.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of compound cultivated plough and it is equipped with the compound cultivated plough
Garlic planter.
Background technology
Existing garlic planter is generally provided only with left and right two single heads and ploughs plough, and the garlic planter of the type turns over
Cultivated uniformity metric is poor, and ploughed depth is shallow, it is difficult to ensure the germination percentage of garlic seed.
It is existing due to ploughing the performance deficiency of plough especially for some soil properties are harder or earth's surface covers with the arable land of hodgepodge
Garlic planter in technology is difficult to complete sowing work at all.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, on the one hand the utility model provides a kind of compound cultivated plough, technical solution is as follows：
A kind of compound cultivated plough including mounting bracket, is connected at least two rows of parallel after being gone to certainly in the mounting bracket
The colter of setting often arranges colter and includes at least two colters, and adjacent two rows colter is staggered front to back setting.
In a specific embodiment, two rows of colters are connected in the mounting bracket, are respectively front-seat colter and heel row
Colter, the front-seat colter includes left front row's colter and right front-seat colter, after the heel row colter includes left back row's colter and the right side
Arrange colter；Mounting distance between left front row's colter and the right front-seat colter is equal to left back row's colter and the right side
Mounting distance between heel row colter, left front row's colter, the right front-seat colter, left back row's colter and it is described it is right after
Row's colter is staggered.
In a specific embodiment, the right front-seat colter be located at left back row's colter and the right heel row colter it
Between.
In a specific embodiment, left back trailing bar, the right heel row colter are connected on rear side of left back row's colter
Rear side be connected with trailing bar behind the right side.
On the other hand the utility model provides a kind of garlic planter, the garlic planter is equipped with compound cultivated plough,
The compound cultivated plough includes mounting bracket, is connected at least two rows of colters being arranged in parallel in the mounting bracket from after going to,
Often row's colter includes at least two colters, and adjacent two rows colter is staggered front to back setting.
Compound cultivated plough provided by the utility model includes multiple rows of colter for being staggered front to back setting, is turned over of the prior art
Cultivated plough is compared, and the turn over uniformity, ploughed depth and the plowed soils fineness of compound cultivated plough provided by the utility model are obtained for
It is obviously improved, what the utility model was especially suitable for harder, the infested with weeds soil of some soil properties turns over work.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required practicality in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, it is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
His attached drawing.Wherein,
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of compound cultivated plough provided by the utility model in a specific embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of garlic planter provided by the utility model in a specific embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram for sowing mechanism of the garlic planter in Fig. 2 embodiments；
Fig. 4 is the operation principle schematic diagram for sowing mechanism of the garlic planter in Fig. 2 embodiments.
Specific embodiment
For make the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, feature and advantage, can be more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool
Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, in a specific embodiment, compound cultivated plough 5 provided by the utility model includes mounting bracket 51,
Two rows of colters being arranged in parallel are connected in the mounting bracket 51 from after going to, respectively front-seat colter and heel row colter, institute
Front-seat colter and the heel row colter are stated respectively including there are two colters.
The front row colter includes left front row's colter 52a and right front-seat colter 52b, and the heel row colter is ploughed including left back row
Head 53a and right heel row colter 53b.Mounting distance between left front row's colter 52a and the right front-seat colter 52b is equal to institute
State the mounting distance between left back row's colter 53a and the right heel row colter 53b, left front row's colter 52a, the right front row
Colter 52b, left back row's colter 53a and right heel row colter 53b are staggered.
In the present embodiment, the right front row colter 52b is located at the left back row's colter 53a and right heel row colter 53b
Between.In other embodiments, it is of course also possible to will, left front row's colter 52a be arranged on left back row's colter 53a and
Between the right heel row colter 53b.
As it can be seen that since compound cultivated plough 5 includes two rows of colters for being staggered front to back setting, turned over from compound cultivated plough 5 this described
The uniformity, ploughed depth and soil fineness after turning over are ploughed apparently higher than common cultivated plough, it is finally improved and turns over performance.It is special
It is not harder and infested with weeds soil, compound cultivated plough 5 can especially embody it and turn over performance for some soil properties.
Certainly, effect is turned in order to further enhance the compound cultivated plough 5, in the case where cost allows, Ke Yishe
The even more colter of three rows is put, often arranging colter includes three even more colters.
In the present embodiment, left back trailing bar 54a, the right heel row colter 53b are connected on rear side of left back row's colter 53a
Rear side be connected with trailing bar 54b behind the right side.
After seed is sowed into the soil opened, the left back trailing bar 54a and it is described it is right after trailing bar 54b immediately
The soil opened can be struck off, so as to fulfill the abundant covering to seed, promote sowing effect.
As shown in Fig. 2, on the other hand the utility model additionally provides a kind of garlic planter, the garlic planter includes
Rack 1, traveling wheel 2, headstock 3, sow mechanism 4, it is compound it is cultivated plough the components such as 5 and firming roller 6, wherein：The compound cultivated plough 5 uses
The compound cultivated plough in previous embodiment.
The traveling wheel 2 is mounted on the bottom of the rack 1, and the headstock 3 is mounted on 1 front end of rack, the vehicle
The first 3 control traveling wheel 2 drives garlic planter to move forward (arrow direction in Fig. 1).The mechanism 4 that sows is arranged on institute
State the middle part of rack 1, the lower end for sowing mechanism 4 be equipped with it is multiple equidistantly arrange sow mouth, it is described to sow described in the warp of mechanism 4
It sows cause for gossip and shows uniformly sowing for garlic seed.The compound cultivated plough 5 is connected to the bottom of the rack 1 and is sowed positioned at described
The front side for sowing mouth of mechanism 4.The firming roller 6 is connected to the rear end of the rack and can rotate upwardly and downwardly.
The seeding process of garlic planter provided by the utility model is as follows：Garlic seed is put into the planting machine first
In structure 4, then start the headstock 3, garlic planter is advanced forward.In traveling process, compound cultivated plough 5 will be under garlic planter
Side soil uniformly open, it is compound it is cultivated plough 5 rear side sow mechanism 4 by garlic seed through it is each it is described sow mouth uniformly sow to
In the soil opened.Then, firming roller 6 ground the soil opened, so as to which garlic seed is pressed into soil.
If Fig. 3 shows, in a specific embodiment, the mechanism 4 that sows includes feeding warehouse 41, feeding funnel 43, rotation suction
Barrel 46 and multiple sow pipe 47.Wherein：
41 open upper end of feeding warehouse, lower end closed, the interior intracavitary of the feeding warehouse 41 are equipped with agitating shaft 42, it is described into
The lower part of the rear wall of feed bin 41 is equipped with multiple discharge ports being placed equidistant with.
The feeding funnel 43 is arranged on the lower section of the feeding warehouse 41, and the rear end of the feeding funnel 43 is formed with multiple and institute
The one-to-one deflector chute 45 of discharge port is stated, the front end of the feeding funnel 43 is equipped with eccentric wheel 44, and the eccentric wheel 44 is used to drive
The deflector chute is moved to shake about 45.
The rotation suction cylinder 46 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding funnel 43 and close to the deflector chute 45, and the rotation is inhaled
At least row's suction hole is equipped on the outer wall of barrel 46 vertically, often arranging suction hole includes multiple being placed equidistant with and led with described
45 one-to-one suction hole of hopper, the aperture of the outer openings in the suction hole are less than the size of garlic seed, the rotation
Suction cylinder 46 is internally provided with air-suction channel, and the air-suction channel is connected with the suction hole.
The pipe 47 of sowing is corresponded with the suction hole, and the pipe 47 of sowing is arranged on the rotation suction cylinder 46
Rear side simultaneously rotates suction cylinder 46 close to described, and the side wall of the upper end for sowing pipe 47 towards the rotation suction cylinder 46 is equipped with
Mouth is sowed in feed inlet, the lower end of the rotation suction cylinder 46 equipped with described.Hairbrush, institute are equipped at the feed inlet for sowing pipe 47
It states the protruding feed inlet for sowing pipe 47 of brush head of hairbrush and is contacted with the rotation suction cylinder 46.
In a specific embodiment, the rack 1 is equipped with exhaust fan (not shown), and one end of the air-suction channel is prolonged
It stretches out the rotation suction cylinder and is connected through air hose 48 with the wind turbine.The exhaust fan is opened, the rotation suction cylinder 46
Negative pressure is formed in the air-suction channel, so that the suction hole on the outer wall of the rotation suction cylinder 46 generates absorption
Power.
As shown in figure 4, it is described sow mechanism 4 specific work process it is as follows：
First, open the exhaust fan and drive 46 back rotation (the arrow method in Fig. 3) of rotation suction cylinder, together
When drive 44 turn of eccentric wheel that the deflector chute is driven to be shaken about 45.
Garlic seed is poured into the feeding warehouse 41, under the stirring of the agitating shaft 42, garlic seed is through feeding warehouse
Each discharge port of 41 rear wall bottoms is escaped and enter in the corresponding deflector chute 45, with the deflector chute 45
It shakes, the garlic seed in each deflector chute 45 constantly slides to rotation suction cylinder 46 and is adsorbed on corresponding suction hole.
Garlic seed is simultaneously sent at the upper end feed inlet for sowing pipe 47 by 46 back rotation of rotation suction cylinder, at this point, broadcasting
It spreads under the garlic seed brush that the hairbrush at the upper end feed inlet of pipe 47 will adsorb on corresponding suction hole, garlic seed is brushed from suction
It is fallen into behind hole and sows in pipe 47 and finally fallen into through sowing the mouth of sowing of 47 lower end of pipe into soil accordingly, so as to complete to sow
Process.
In a specific embodiment, the suction hole is in horn-like that the aperture in the suction hole gradually becomes from the outside to the core
Greatly, the aperture at the outer openings in the suction hole is less than the size of garlic seed.Horn-like structure can effectively be promoted described
Adsorption capacity at the outer openings of suction hole.
In a specific embodiment, the front end of the feeding funnel 43 is equipped with vertically close to the position of the eccentric wheel 44
Baffle (not shown).The baffle, which has, prevents garlic seed from being slid from the lower end of the feeding funnel 43.
The description with certain particularity detailed enough has been carried out to the utility model above.It is common in fields
It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that the description in embodiment was merely exemplary, in the true spirit without departing from the utility model and
All changes are made on the premise of scope should all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.The utility model is claimed
Scope is defined by described claims rather than is limited by the foregoing description in embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of compound cultivated plough, which is characterized in that it includes mounting bracket, is connected at least in the mounting bracket from after going to
The colter that two rows are arranged in parallel often arranges colter and includes at least two colters, and adjacent two rows colter is staggered front to back setting.
2. compound cultivated plough as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two rows of colters are connected in the mounting bracket, respectively
For front-seat colter and heel row colter, the front row colter includes left front row's colter and right front-seat colter, and the heel row colter includes
Left back row's colter and right heel row colter；
After mounting distance between left front row's colter and the right front-seat colter is equal to left back row's colter and the right side
Arrange the mounting distance between colter, left front row's colter, the right front-seat colter, left back row's colter and the right heel row
Colter is staggered.
3. compound cultivated plough as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the right front-seat colter be located at left back row's colter with
Between the right heel row colter.
4. compound cultivated plough as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that left back trailing bar is connected on rear side of left back row's colter,
Trailing bar behind the right side is connected on rear side of the right heel row colter.
5. a kind of garlic planter, it is characterised in that：The garlic planter is equipped with as described in any one of Claims 1-4
Compound cultivated plough.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721433841.7U CN207369533U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of compound cultivated plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721433841.7U CN207369533U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of compound cultivated plough |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207369533U true CN207369533U (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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| CN201721433841.7U Active CN207369533U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of compound cultivated plough |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548580A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-09 | 黄新 | A kind of compound cultivated plough |
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2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201721433841.7U patent/CN207369533U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548580A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-09 | 黄新 | A kind of compound cultivated plough |
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