CN113575035A - Single-row single-seed seeder for wheat breeding garden - Google Patents
Single-row single-seed seeder for wheat breeding garden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113575035A CN113575035A CN202110908754.7A CN202110908754A CN113575035A CN 113575035 A CN113575035 A CN 113575035A CN 202110908754 A CN202110908754 A CN 202110908754A CN 113575035 A CN113575035 A CN 113575035A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- storage box
- main body
- front wheel
- motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/04—Single-grain seeders with or without suction devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of disseminators, and particularly relates to a single-row single-grain disseminator for a wheat breeding nursery, which comprises a main body, wherein a seed storage box is arranged at the top of the main body, a seed feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the seed storage box through a second fixing screw, a hopper cover is arranged on the seed feeding hopper, a seed inlet is arranged on the side surface of the hopper cover, a first motor is arranged at the top of the hopper cover, a second motor is arranged on one side of the top of the main body, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the main body through a first fixing screw, a first support rod and a second support rod are respectively arranged at the bottom of the main body, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first support rod, rear wheels are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, a front wheel rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the second support rod, front wheels are arranged at two ends of the front wheel rotating shaft, a seed storage box partition is arranged at the middle part in the seed storage box, and a stirring shaft supporting device is arranged at the center between the partitions of the seed storage box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of disseminators, and particularly relates to a single-row single-grain disseminator for a wheat breeding garden.
Background
In order to carry out novel breeding on wheat, a new wheat variety required by people is obtained purposefully and systematically, researchers need to continuously carry out breeding research on the wheat, the breeding research on hybrid wheat in China has made a major breakthrough at present, an independent two-line method is formed, the application technology of the hybrid wheat is used, the obvious effect of cost saving and efficiency increasing for improving grain production is achieved, in the process of wheat breeding, a single-row single-seed disseminator is needed to assist wheat planting, when the existing single-row single-seed disseminator is used for seeding, the device is often clamped by seeds, and the device cannot normally operate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a single-row single-grain seeder for a wheat breeding garden, which has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a single-row single-seed seeder for a wheat breeding garden comprises a main body, wherein a seed storage box is arranged at the top of the main body, a seed feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the seed storage box through a second fixing screw, a hopper cover is arranged on the seed feeding hopper, a seed feeding port is arranged on the side surface of the hopper cover, a first motor is arranged at the top of the hopper cover, a second motor is arranged on one side of the top of the main body, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the main body through a first fixing screw, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are respectively arranged at the bottom of the main body, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting rod, rear wheels are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, a front wheel rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting rod, front wheels are arranged at two ends of the front wheel rotating shaft, a seed storage box partition is arranged at the middle part inside the seed storage box, the utility model discloses a seeding machine, including storage seed case, seeding mouth connecting rod, stirring shaft support device is installed at the center between the storage seed case cuts off, install the (mixing) shaft in the (mixing) shaft support device, the top of (mixing) shaft is connected with the bottom of first motor the stirring rod is installed to four sides of (mixing) shaft storage seed case cuts off and is provided with a plurality of oblique mouths of sowing on the room the bottom of main part still is provided with the mouth of sowing, the top of mouth of sowing is connected with the bottom of storage seed case the arc chute is installed to the below of mouth of sowing the right side of arc chute is provided with the seeding mouth connecting rod, the bottom at the main part is installed on the top of seeding mouth connecting rod the seeding mouth of sowing the left side of main part is installed the push rod.
As the preferable technical scheme of the single-row single-grain seeder in the wheat breeding garden, the stirring rod drives the stirring shaft to rotate for 360 degrees through the first motor.
As the preferable technical scheme of the single-row single-seed planter for the wheat breeding nursery, the bottom of the seed storage box is arranged inside the main body, and the bottom of the seed storage box, the seed sowing bevel, the arc chute and the planting bevel are all of a slope structure.
As an optimal technical scheme of the single-row single-grain seeder for the wheat breeding nursery, the second motor is connected with the front wheel rotating shaft through a belt, and the front wheel is driven to rotate by the front wheel rotating shaft driven by the second motor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the single-row single-grain seeder for the wheat breeding nursery, the single-row single-grain seeder comprises a main body, a turning tool connecting rod is mounted at the bottom of the main body, a rotating sleeve is mounted at the bottom of the turning tool connecting rod, a rotating shaft is mounted in the rotating sleeve, a turning tool is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the turning tool can rotate through the rotating shaft.
As the preferable technical scheme of the single-row single-grain seeder for the wheat breeding nursery, an anti-skid layer is arranged on the front wheel and is made of an anti-skid material.
As the preferred technical scheme of the single-row single-seed disseminator in the wheat breeding garden, the sowing bevels are arranged in four directions on the partition of the seed storage box in a circumferential array mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the single-row single-seed disseminator for the wheat breeding garden, the stirring shaft and the stirring rod are additionally arranged on the original basis, the stirring shaft and the stirring rod are driven by the motor to stir continuously, so that the situation that the plants in the seed storage box are condensed together due to long-time accumulation and the operation of the dissuading device is prevented, and meanwhile, when the stirring rod rotates, the situation that the seeds cannot be fully sown to cause the deposition of the plants when the seeds fall to the sowing bevel opening can be prevented, and certain loss is caused.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a seed storage box; 3. a seed feeding hopper; 4. a bucket cover; 5. seed inlet; 6. a first motor; 7. a second motor; 8. a first set screw; 9. a belt; 10. a push rod; 11. a first support bar; 12. a rear wheel; 13. a second support bar; 14. a front wheel; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a front wheel rotating shaft; 17. a stirring shaft; 18. a stirring rod; 19. a stirring shaft supporting device; 20. sowing bevel opening; 21. a storage box partition room; 22. feeding a seed outlet; 23. an arc chute; 24; a sowing port connecting rod; 25. a sowing port; 26. a second set screw; 27. an anti-slip layer; 28. a plowing knife connecting rod; 29. rotating the sleeve; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. a ground turning knife.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a single-row single-grain seeder for a wheat breeding garden comprises a main body 1, a seed storage box 2 is arranged at the top of the main body 1, a seed inlet hopper 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the seed storage box 2 through a second fixing screw 26, a hopper cover 4 is arranged on the seed inlet hopper 3, a seed inlet 5 is arranged on the side surface of the hopper cover 4, a first motor 6 is arranged at the top of the hopper cover 4, a second motor 7 is arranged on one side of the top of the main body 1, the second motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the main body 1 through a first fixing screw 8, a first support rod 11 and a second support rod 13 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, a connecting rod 15 is arranged at the bottom of the first support rod 11, rear wheels 12 are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod 15, a front wheel rotating shaft 16 is arranged at the bottom of the second support rod 13, front wheels 14 are arranged at two ends of the front wheel rotating shaft 16, a seed storage box partition space 21 is arranged at the middle part in the seed storage box 2, stirring shaft support device 19 is installed at the center of storage seed case partition room 21, install (mixing) shaft 17 in the stirring shaft support device 19, the top of (mixing) shaft 17 is connected with first motor 6's bottom, stirring rod 18 is installed on four sides at (mixing) shaft 17, be provided with a plurality of planting bevel connection 20 on storage seed case partition room 21, still be provided with planting hole 22 in the bottom of main part 1, planting hole 22's top is connected with the bottom of storage seed case 2, install arc chute 23 in planting hole 22's below, be provided with seeding hole connecting rod 24 on arc chute 23's right side, the bottom at main part 1 is installed on seeding hole connecting rod 24's top, install seeding hole 25 in seeding hole connecting rod 24's bottom, push rod 10 is installed in the left side of main part 1.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment, the stirring rod 18 drives the stirring shaft 17 to rotate 360 ° through the first motor 6, and the seeds in the seed storage box 2 can be sufficiently stirred by the rotation of the stirring rod 18, so as to prevent the seeds from being deposited.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the bottom of the seed storage box 2 is installed inside the main body 1, and the bottom of the seed storage box 2, the seed sowing bevel 20, the arc chute 23 and the seed sowing port 25 are all slope structures, which can better make the seeds slide down for sowing, thereby reducing the deposition of the seeds.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in this embodiment, the second motor 7 is connected to the front wheel rotating shaft 16 through the belt 9, and the front wheel 14 is rotated by the front wheel rotating shaft 16 driven by the second motor 7, and the front wheel 14 can move forward by the rotation of the front wheel rotating shaft 16.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, a ground-turning knife connecting rod 28 is installed at the bottom of the main body 1, a rotating sleeve 29 is installed at the bottom of the ground-turning knife connecting rod 28, a rotating shaft 30 is installed in the rotating sleeve 29, a ground-turning knife 31 is installed on the rotating shaft 30, and the ground-turning knife 31 can rotate through the rotating shaft 29.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the anti-slip layer 27 is installed on the front wheel 14, and the anti-slip layer 27 is made of an anti-slip material, so that the anti-slip layer 27 on the front wheel 14 can effectively prevent the front wheel 14 from slipping in a field.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the seed sowing bevel openings 20 are arranged in a circumferential array on four positions of the partition 21 of the seed storage box, and the plurality of seed sowing bevel openings 20 can make seeds better enter the seed sowing opening 22, and simultaneously can reduce the deposition of the seeds in the seed storage box.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the single-row single-seed planter for the wheat breeding nursery is used, the stirring shaft 17 is driven to rotate at a slow speed by the rotation of the first motor 6, the three layers of stirring rods 18 can fully stir seeds in the seed storage box 2 while the stirring shaft 17 rotates so as to prevent the seeds from depositing, the seeds enter the seed storage box 2 from the seed inlet 5 through the seed inlet hopper 3, enter the bottom of the seed storage box 2 from the seed descending bevel opening 20 along with the rotation of the stirring rods 18, fall onto the arc-shaped chute 23 through the seed descending bevel opening 22, slide to the sowing opening 25 through the arc-shaped chute 23 to be sowed, meanwhile, the front wheel rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 7 through the belt 9, the front wheel 14 moves forwards while the front wheel rotating shaft 16 moves, the rear wheel 12 also moves while the front wheel 14 moves, and the working angle of the land turning knife 31 is adjusted by the rotating shaft 30 in the rotating sleeve 29 while the planter moves, and the hole is punched on the ground through the land-turning knife 31 to facilitate the sowing of the sowing port, and meanwhile, the anti-slip layer 27 on the front wheel 14 can effectively prevent the front wheel 14 from slipping between fields.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a wheat breeding garden single grain disseminator of single file, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the seed storage box is arranged at the top of the main body (1), the seed inlet hopper (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the seed storage box (2) through a second fixing screw (26), the seed inlet hopper (4) is arranged on the seed inlet hopper (3), the seed inlet (5) is arranged on the side surface of the seed inlet hopper cover (4), a first motor (6) is arranged at the top of the seed hopper cover (4), a second motor (7) is arranged on one side of the top of the main body (1), the second motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the main body (1) through a first fixing screw (8), a first supporting rod (11) and a second supporting rod (13) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), a connecting rod (15) is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting rod (11), rear wheels (12) are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (15), a front wheel rotating shaft (16) is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting rod (13), the front wheel (14) is installed at two ends of the front wheel rotating shaft (16), a seed storage box partition room (21) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the seed storage box (2), a stirring shaft supporting device (19) is installed at the center of the seed storage box partition room (21), a stirring shaft (17) is installed in the stirring shaft supporting device (19), the top end of the stirring shaft (17) is connected with the bottom of the first motor (6), stirring rods (18) are installed on four sides of the stirring shaft (17), a plurality of seed sowing oblique openings (20) are arranged on the seed storage box partition room (21), a seed sowing opening (22) is further arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), the top end of the seed sowing opening (22) is connected with the bottom of the seed storage box (2), an arc chute (23) is installed below the seed sowing opening (22), a sowing opening connecting rod (24) is arranged on the right side of the arc chute (23), the top end of the seeding opening connecting rod (24) is installed at the bottom of the main body (1), the seeding opening (25) is installed at the bottom of the seeding opening connecting rod (24), and the push rod (10) is installed on the left side of the main body (1).
2. The single-row single-seed planter for wheat breeding nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod (18) drives the stirring shaft (17) to rotate for 360 degrees through the first motor (6).
3. The single-row single-seed planter for wheat breeding nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the seed storage box (2) is arranged in the main body (1), and the bottom of the seed storage box (2) and the seeding bevel (20), the arc chute (23) and the seeding bevel (25) are all of a slope structure.
4. The single-row single-seed planter for wheat breeding nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second motor (7) is connected with the front wheel rotating shaft (16) through a belt (9), and the front wheel (14) is rotated by driving the front wheel rotating shaft (16) through the second motor (7).
5. The single-row single-seed planter for wheat breeding nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a soil turning device, including main part (1), ground sword connecting rod (28) turn over is installed to the bottom of main part (1), rotatory sleeve (29) are installed to the bottom of ground sword connecting rod (28) turn over install rotation axis (30) in rotatory sleeve (29), install on rotation axis (30) and turn over ground sword (31), it can rotate through rotation axis (29) to turn over ground sword (31).
6. The single-row single-seed planter for wheat breeding nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid device is characterized in that an anti-skid layer (27) is arranged on the front wheel (14), and the anti-skid layer (27) is made of anti-skid materials.
7. The single-row single-seed planter for wheat breeding nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed sowing bevel mouths (20) are arranged on four positions on the seed storage box partition room (21) in a circumferential array mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110908754.7A CN113575035A (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Single-row single-seed seeder for wheat breeding garden |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110908754.7A CN113575035A (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Single-row single-seed seeder for wheat breeding garden |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113575035A true CN113575035A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110908754.7A Pending CN113575035A (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Single-row single-seed seeder for wheat breeding garden |
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| CN (1) | CN113575035A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113711714A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-30 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Vegetable seeding device based on binocular vision sensor |
| CN114616956A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-06-14 | 滁州学院 | Extrusion type adjustable soybean precision seeder |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3982661A (en) * | 1974-12-18 | 1976-09-28 | Feltrop Floyd L | Seed planter for individual seeds |
| CN207491494U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-06-15 | 张光飞 | A kind of wheat breeding garden uniline monoseeding device |
| CN211267645U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-08-18 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Single-row single-seed seeder for wheat breeding garden |
| CN211880981U (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-11-10 | 安徽新世纪农业有限公司 | Seeder for wheat three-nursery field breeding test |
-
2021
- 2021-08-09 CN CN202110908754.7A patent/CN113575035A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3982661A (en) * | 1974-12-18 | 1976-09-28 | Feltrop Floyd L | Seed planter for individual seeds |
| CN207491494U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-06-15 | 张光飞 | A kind of wheat breeding garden uniline monoseeding device |
| CN211267645U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-08-18 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Single-row single-seed seeder for wheat breeding garden |
| CN211880981U (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-11-10 | 安徽新世纪农业有限公司 | Seeder for wheat three-nursery field breeding test |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113711714A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-30 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Vegetable seeding device based on binocular vision sensor |
| CN114616956A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-06-14 | 滁州学院 | Extrusion type adjustable soybean precision seeder |
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Application publication date: 20211102 |