CN207355141U - Nonirrigated farmland fruit tree in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig - Google Patents

Nonirrigated farmland fruit tree in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207355141U
CN207355141U CN201721303122.3U CN201721303122U CN207355141U CN 207355141 U CN207355141 U CN 207355141U CN 201721303122 U CN201721303122 U CN 201721303122U CN 207355141 U CN207355141 U CN 207355141U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
fruit tree
ranks
nonirrigated farmland
trunk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721303122.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋永宏
赵旗峰
杨晓华
李静江
李晓霞
赵雪辉
李路
李一路
何美美
吴爱国
李文斌
高建利
常晓卉
李华
周鹏程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pomology Institute Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Pomology Institute Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pomology Institute Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Pomology Institute Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201721303122.3U priority Critical patent/CN207355141U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207355141U publication Critical patent/CN207355141U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of nonirrigated farmland fruit tree and in the ranks collect rain irrigation rig,Belong to nonirrigated farmland fruit tree irrigation technique field,Provide one kind and be suitable for nonirrigated farmland planting fruit trees,Automatic rainwater formation rich water of collecting is irrigated,The nonirrigated farmland fruit tree of natural precipitation can be efficiently made full use of in the ranks to collect rain irrigation rig,Used technical solution is to include being arranged on the groove of fruit tree in the ranks,Groove at least two,And the groove of close fruit tree trunk side and the minimum spacing of trunk are 110cm,Groove is close to the side of trunk away from being provided with high ridge at trunk 30cm,And high ridge width is 80cm,Low ridge is provided between groove,Water retaining film is all covered with high ridge and low ridge,Catch basin is provided with groove,Water storage groove upper cap has cover board,Multiple permeable holes are densely covered with cover board,Stalk weeds layer is provided with catch basin from bottom to top,Fertilizer layer and fill stratum,Catch basin closely descends the side of tree root to be provided with multiple water seepage holes;The collection rain that the utility model is widely used in nonirrigated farmland fruit tree is irrigated.

Description

Nonirrigated farmland fruit tree in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of nonirrigated farmland fruit tree and in the ranks collect rain irrigation rig, belong to nonirrigated farmland fruit tree irrigation technique field.
Background technology
At present, when raising fruit trees in arid area, irrigating facility is few, and whole year relies primarily on precipitation.But due to rainfall Less, natural precipitation can not concentrate and penetration depth deficiency, does not reach Root Distribution region, often can not meet fruit tree just Water requirement often is needed, causes the fruit tree yielding ability that nonirrigated farmland is planted poor, small, the insufficient quality of fruit.
Utility model content
To solve technical problem existing in the prior art, the utility model provides one kind and is suitable for nonirrigated farmland planting fruit trees, Automatic natural precipitation formation rich water of collecting is irrigated, and can efficiently be made full use of the nonirrigated farmland fruit tree of rainwater in the ranks to collect rain and be irrigated dress Put.
To achieve the above object, technical solution in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig for nonirrigated farmland fruit tree used by the utility model, Including being arranged on the groove of fruit tree in the ranks, the groove at least two, and groove close to fruit tree trunk side and trunk Minimum spacing is 110cm, and the groove is close to the side of trunk away from being provided with high ridge at trunk 30cm, and high ridge width is 80cm, is provided with low ridge between groove, water retaining film is all covered with the high ridge and low ridge, water storage is provided with the groove Groove, the water storage groove upper cap have cover board, and multiple permeable holes are densely covered with the cover board, are provided with from bottom to top in the catch basin Stalk weeds layer, fertilizer layer and fill stratum, the catch basin closely descend the side of tree root to be provided with multiple water seepage holes.
Preferably, the depth of the groove is 80cm, and width 40cm, the fertilizer layer is sheep manure and organic fertilizer.
Preferably, when the groove is three or more than three, between two neighboring catch basin by multiple communicating pipes into Row connection.
Preferably, the water retaining film is black agricultural plastic film.
Preferably, the cover board is arcuate structure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technique effect:The utility model is simple in structure, user Just, a plurality of groove is in the ranks opened up using in fruit tree, then catch basin is installed in the trench, then risen and fallen by ground height Ridge, by rainwater-collecting to catch basin, carries out fermentation to the fertilizer in catch basin and forms rich water, directly oozed finally by permeability hole Irrigated thoroughly to the root of fruit tree, so substantially increase rainwater utilization effect, and rainwater can be made full use of, improve drought The yielding ability and high quality fruit rate of ground planting fruit trees.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of embodiment one in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of embodiment two in the utility model.
Embodiment
In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, are further elaborated the utility model.It is it should be appreciated that described herein specific real Example is applied only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment one
Nonirrigated farmland fruit tree in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig, including is arranged on the groove 1 of fruit tree in the ranks, and groove 1 can be according to reality Situation make choice, the depth of general groove is 80cm, width 40cm, groove 1 at least two, and close to fruit tree trunk The groove of side and the minimum spacing of trunk are 110cm, groove 1 close to the side of trunk away from being provided with high ridge 2 at trunk 30cm, And high ridge width is 80cm, low ridge 3 is provided between groove 1, is all covered with water retaining film 4 on high ridge 2 and low ridge 3, water retaining film is adopted With black agricultural plastic film, catch basin 5 is provided with each groove 1, cover board 6 is stamped on catch basin 5, is densely covered with cover board 6 Multiple permeable holes 7,4 one end of water retaining film are pressed in cover board bottom, and the other end is compacted by banketing, and cover board 6 uses arcuate structure Design, can be such that rainwater smoothly enters in catch basin, be provided with stalk weeds layer 8,9 and of fertilizer layer in catch basin 5 from bottom to top Fill stratum 10, catch basin 5 closely descend the side of tree root to be provided with multiple water seepage holes 11.
So when in use, rainwater is collected by high ridge and low ridge, and rainwater is entered by the permeable hole on cover board to be stored In sink.Cover board can also play the role of sealing while ensureing that rainwater enters, make weeds in catch basin, stalk and Sheep manure is fermented, and is mixed to form rich water with rainwater, and rich water directly penetrates into tree root by water seepage hole, and fruit tree is filled Irrigate, rainwater utilization effect higher;Cover board can be opened at any time at the same time to supplementing weeds, stalk, organic fertilizer and sheep in catch basin Excrement, ensures that organic fertilizer is sufficient.
Embodiment two
When groove 1 is three or more than three, connected between two neighboring catch basin 5 by multiple communicating pipes 12. Remaining is identical with embodiment one.Catch basin can be interconnected, and water storage scope is wide, be adapted to the larger planting fruit trees garden of line space Area.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should all wrap in the utility model model In enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. nonirrigated farmland fruit tree in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig, it is characterised in that:Including being arranged on the groove of fruit tree in the ranks, the groove is extremely Be two less, and groove close to fruit tree trunk side and the minimum spacing of trunk are 110cm, the groove close to trunk one Side is away from being provided with high ridge at trunk 30cm, and high ridge width is 80cm, is provided with low ridge between groove, on the high ridge and low ridge Water retaining film is all covered with, catch basin is provided with the groove, the water storage groove upper cap has cover board, is densely covered with the cover board more A permeable hole, stalk weeds layer, fertilizer layer and fill stratum is provided with the catch basin, the catch basin is closely from bottom to top The side of lower tree root is provided with multiple water seepage holes.
2. nonirrigated farmland fruit tree according to claim 1 in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig, it is characterised in that:The depth of the groove is 80cm, width 40cm, the fertilizer layer are sheep manure and organic fertilizer.
3. nonirrigated farmland fruit tree according to claim 1 in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig, it is characterised in that:The groove for three or At more than three, connected between two neighboring catch basin by multiple communicating pipes.
4. nonirrigated farmland fruit tree according to claim 1 in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig, it is characterised in that:The water retaining film is black Agricultural plastic film.
5. nonirrigated farmland fruit tree according to claim 1 in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig, it is characterised in that:The cover board is arc knot Structure.
CN201721303122.3U 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 Nonirrigated farmland fruit tree in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig Expired - Fee Related CN207355141U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721303122.3U CN207355141U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 Nonirrigated farmland fruit tree in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721303122.3U CN207355141U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 Nonirrigated farmland fruit tree in the ranks collects rain irrigation rig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207355141U true CN207355141U (en) 2018-05-15

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207355141U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739313A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-06 甘肃中医药大学 A kind of nonirrigated farmland enrichment storm-water system
CN109111047A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 苏州农业职业技术学院 A kind of feces of farm isolation of purified processing method
CN110115123A (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-08-13 山西省农业科学院农业资源与经济研究所 A kind of micro- ditch multirow mechanical film type of seeding of biodegrade water-permeability plastic film ridge back
CN113040014A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-29 宁夏佳立马铃薯产业有限公司 Membrane rain accumulation method based on potato ridge planting
CN114375818A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-22 马连营 Bionic stomach and plant cultivation method based on bionic stomach
CN114391408A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-26 济南市农业科学研究院 Planting mode for interplanting radix bupleuri under honeysuckle forest

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739313A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-06 甘肃中医药大学 A kind of nonirrigated farmland enrichment storm-water system
CN109111047A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 苏州农业职业技术学院 A kind of feces of farm isolation of purified processing method
CN110115123A (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-08-13 山西省农业科学院农业资源与经济研究所 A kind of micro- ditch multirow mechanical film type of seeding of biodegrade water-permeability plastic film ridge back
CN113040014A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-29 宁夏佳立马铃薯产业有限公司 Membrane rain accumulation method based on potato ridge planting
CN114391408A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-26 济南市农业科学研究院 Planting mode for interplanting radix bupleuri under honeysuckle forest
CN114375818A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-22 马连营 Bionic stomach and plant cultivation method based on bionic stomach

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180515

Termination date: 20191011

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee