CN207321895U - A kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207321895U CN207321895U CN201721363577.4U CN201721363577U CN207321895U CN 207321895 U CN207321895 U CN 207321895U CN 201721363577 U CN201721363577 U CN 201721363577U CN 207321895 U CN207321895 U CN 207321895U
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- pipe
- water tank
- fertilizer
- water
- drip
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Abstract
A kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees, including water tank, supporting rod, the first pipeline, water pump, fertilizer box, second pipe, drip head, atomizer and shower head.The water tank is located at below ground end fruit tree plant, and the water tank is equipped with some water seepage holes connected with soil beyond water tank, and the infiltration hole location is equipped with the first filter screen.The water pump is connected by the first pipeline with water tank, and the fertilizer box is connected to water pump right end, and the right end exit of the fertilizer box is equipped with the second filter screen.The second pipe is connected with fertilizer box exit, and the second pipe is equipped with more parallel rows and perpendicular to the drip irrigation pipe of second pipe, and the drip head is located at below drip irrigation pipe and below embedment ground end.The second pipe is equipped with more perpendicular branch pipes, and the branch pipe is equipped with two or so the atomizers to stagger, and top is equipped with shower head, and shut-off valve is equipped between shower head and atomizer.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of planting fruit trees irrigation technique, the fertilizer irrigation system of especially a kind of planting fruit trees.
Background technology
According to its growth environment, the difference of weather conditions, the species of fruit has many kinds, and mouthfeel is also different.Fruit tree
Irrigation and fertilising, it is closely related with environmental condition and cultivation step and target output, quality requirement.Water deficient or mistake
It is more, it can all influence the growth of fruit tree.Moreover, fruit tree fertilizer requirement is more, to the demand diversity of mineral matter nutritional.So in fruit tree
Cultivation technique in the construction of fertilizer irrigation system be very important.The sufficient moisture that fruit tree growth needs, though China is more
Moistening and Semi-humid area are in, but due to vast in territory, physiographic factor is complicated, and rainwater is distributed existing regional difference,
Also have the difference in season, even in the same middle of the month, distribution is also intangible, when it is more when it is few.Spring rainwater is unbroken, and summer and autumn is again
Often there is discontinuity high temperature and drought, directly affect fruit tree growth and high-quality high formation.The time and space distribution of this rainwater
It is uneven, not only disperse but also be difficult to expect.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees,
Including water tank, supporting rod, the first pipeline, water pump, fertilizer box, second pipe, drip head, atomizer and shower head.It is described
Water tank is located at below ground end fruit tree plant, and the water tank is equipped with some water seepage holes connected with soil beyond water tank,
The infiltration hole location is equipped with the first filter screen.The water pump is connected by the first pipeline with water tank, and the fertilizer box connects
Water pump right end is connected on, the right end exit of the fertilizer box is equipped with the second filter screen.The second pipe and fertilizer box exit
Connection, the second pipe are equipped with more parallel rows and are located at perpendicular to the drip irrigation pipe of second pipe, the drip head under drip irrigation pipe
Below side and embedment ground end.The second pipe is equipped with more perpendicular branch pipes, and the branch pipe is equipped with two or so
The atomizer to stagger, top is equipped with shower head, and shut-off valve is equipped between shower head and atomizer.
Preferably, it is equipped with vertical supporting rod in the water tank.
Preferably, the water pump left end is equipped with water supply pipe.
Preferably, the fertilizer box upper end is equipped with feed inlet, and feed inlet is funnel structure.
Preferably, the drip head has three.
Preferably, the shower head is rotary nozzle.
The utility model is simple in structure, on the basis of existing irrigation system, improves irrigation method, easy to operate, root
According to the different situations of weather and soil water content, trickle irrigation can be selected, is atomized, the different classification irrigation methods of sprinkling irrigation, from
Fundamentally save water resource.Fertilizing box can carry out fruit tree while irrigating fertilising cultivation, and the design of water tank can incite somebody to action
Rainy day excessive water and underground water absorb storage, make full use of Natural Water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the utility model.
In figure, 1- water tanks;2- water seepage holes;The first filter screens of 3-;4- supporting rods;The first pipelines of 5-;6- water pumps;7- fertilizer
Case;8- feed inlets;The second filter screens of 9-;10- second pipes;11- drip heads;12- branch pipes;13- atomizers;14- shower heads;
15- shut-off valves;16- water supply pipes;17- drip irrigation pipes;18- planting fruit trees area.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly, it is fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2:A kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees, including water tank 1, supporting rod 4, the first pipeline
5, water pump 6, fertilizer box 7, second pipe 10, drip head 11, atomizer 13 and shower head 14.The water tank 1 is located at ground end
(water table aquifer is first stable water layer below earth's surface to water table aquifer below fruit tree plant.Water table aquifer has table.Water table aquifer with
Upper no continuous water barrier, not pressure-bearing or only partial pressing.Precipitation and surface water are given by impregnation under aeration zone.Water table aquifer is
Important resource of water supply, usually buries shallower, distributed more widely, exploitation convenience).Vertical supporting rod is equipped with the water tank 1
4 so that 1 structure of water tank is more stablized.The water tank 1 is equipped with some water seepage holes 2 connected with soil beyond water tank,
The first filter screen 3 is equipped with 2 position of water seepage hole, the water pump 6 is connected by the first pipeline 5 with water tank 1.The fertilizer
Case 7 is connected to 5 right end of water pump, and 7 upper end of fertilizer box is equipped with feed inlet 8, and feed inlet 8 is funnel structure, the fertilizer box 7
Right end exit be equipped with the second filter screen 9, the second pipe 10 is connected with 7 exit of fertilizer box.The second pipe 10
Equipped with more parallel rows and perpendicular to the drip irrigation pipe 17 of second pipe 10, the drip head 11 is located at the lower section of drip irrigation pipe 17 and embedment ground
Beneath side, the drip head 11 have three so that trickle irrigation is more abundant.The second pipe 10 be equipped with more it is perpendicular
Branch pipe 12, the branch pipe 12 are equipped with two or so the atomizers 13 to stagger, and top is equipped with shower head 14, and shower head 14 with
Shut-off valve 15 is equipped between atomizer 13.6 left end of water pump is equipped with water supply pipe 16, and the drip irrigation pipe 17 is by fruit tree kind
Growing area 18 is divided for the rectangular area of multiple area equations.
Temperature Change is very big throughout the year, and after raining, soil moisture is higher, and water content is excessive, by water seepage hole 2 and
First filter screen 3, in soil unnecessary moisture penetration into the water tank 1 positioned at underground and prevent soil plug water seepage hole 2.When
When weather is arid, water pump 6 is opened, the water in water tank 1 is guided into second pipe 10 through the first pipeline 5, open shut-off valve
15, irrigated by the way of sprinkling irrigation and trickle irrigation, irrigation effect is better, and reduces the waste of water resource.When weather is fine
It is bright, shut-off valve 15 is closed, using atomization irrigation mode, fundamentally saves water resource.The cultivation of fruit tree has a process,
When the tea shoot just planted is smaller or tea seed is not germinateed also, it is suitable for drip head 11 and irrigates.With the growth of fruit tree, can pass through
Water pump 6 controls the size of hydraulic pressure, closes shut-off valve 11, realizes the atomizer 13 that drip head 11, the left and right on branch pipe 12 stagger
Work, will not cause excess moisture or growth that is very few and influencing fruit tree, irrigable area is big and uniformity is good, keep fruit
The wettability of growing environment is set, can rationally and effectively utilize water resource.Fruit tree continues to grow up, its cauline leaf is more and more luxuriant,
Drip head 11 and atomizer 13, which have been not content with, irrigates needs, so adjustment water-aspirator pressure 6, opens shut-off valve 15, branch pipe 12
The shower head 14 at top is started to work, and the shower head 14 is rotary nozzle, and it is comprehensive can to carry out 360 deg to fruit tree
Sprinkler irrigation, irrigable area is big and uniformity is good.Irrigation so, for water needed for fruit tree different growth periods
The satisfaction of amount is very high, and effectively make use of water resource.When needing to applying fruit trees with fertilizer, by organic fertilizer stirring and dissolving
Afterwards, the feed inlet 8 on fertilizer box 7 is poured into, enters drip head 11 then as water, the drip head 11 is located under second pipe 10
Side and embedment underground, the drip head 11 are three so that the efficient fertilising to fruit tree root is realized while irrigating.Fertilizer
The exit of hopper 6 also is provided with the second filter screen 9, may filter that and does not dissolve complete fertilizer and cause into drip head 11
There is no impurity in water, avoid blockage phenomenon.Moreover, all impurity is also filtered in fertilizer box 7, easy to follow-up clear
Science and engineering is made.6 left end of water pump is equipped with water supply pipe 16, and in arid season, water tank 1 can not store enough waters,
It can select to provide enough moisture from water supply pipe 16, to ensure the healthy growth of fruit tree plant.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees, it is characterised in that:Including water tank, supporting rod, the first pipeline, water pump, Fertilizer box, second pipe, drip head, atomizer and shower head;The water tank is located at below ground end fruit tree plant, the storage Water tank is equipped with some water seepage holes connected with soil beyond water tank, and the infiltration hole location is equipped with the first filter screen;Institute State water pump by the first pipeline with water tank to be connected, the fertilizer box is connected to water pump right end, the right end outlet of the fertilizer box Place is equipped with the second filter screen;The second pipe is connected with fertilizer box exit, and the second pipe is equipped with more parallel rows and hangs down Directly in the drip irrigation pipe of second pipe, the drip head is located at below drip irrigation pipe and below embedment ground end;Set on the second pipe There are more perpendicular branch pipes, the branch pipe is equipped with two or so the atomizers to stagger, and top is equipped with shower head, and sprays Fill and be equipped with shut-off valve between head and atomizer.
- A kind of 2. fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with the water tank Vertical supporting rod.
- A kind of 3. fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water pump left end is equipped with Water supply pipe.
- A kind of 4. fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer box upper end is set There is feed inlet, and feed inlet is funnel structure.
- A kind of 5. fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drip head has three It is a.
- A kind of 6. fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shower head is rotation Nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721363577.4U CN207321895U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees |
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CN201721363577.4U CN207321895U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees |
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CN207321895U true CN207321895U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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CN201721363577.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207321895U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of fertilizer irrigation system of planting fruit trees |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111183882A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-05-22 | 鲍尘琨 | Green irrigation system that plants |
CN111657109A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-15 | 塔里木大学 | Jujube cotton intercropping moisture adjusting device and moisture adjusting method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201721363577.4U patent/CN207321895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111183882A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-05-22 | 鲍尘琨 | Green irrigation system that plants |
CN111657109A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-15 | 塔里木大学 | Jujube cotton intercropping moisture adjusting device and moisture adjusting method |
CN111657109B (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-10-26 | 塔里木大学 | Jujube cotton intercropping moisture adjusting device and moisture adjusting method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180508 Termination date: 20181020 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |