CN207230552U - A kind of flame combustion cremator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flame combustion cremator, its structure includes：Exhaust system, ash layers, valve switch, support column, shell, the first combustion chamber, observation window, the first fixing collar, the second combustion chamber, the second fixing collar, ash layers are located at the first combustion chamber, observation window, the first fixing collar, the second combustion chamber and the second fixing collar bottom, shell bottom is equiped with valve switch and support column, observation window is equiped with immediately ahead of shell, the first combustion chamber, the first fixing collar, the second combustion chamber and the second fixing collar are equiped with shell；A kind of flame combustion cremator of the utility model, it is reasonable in design, it is easy to use, longer gas residence time is provided in less space, install flue gas processing device and back blowing machine, it is ensured that noxious pollutant completely burned, avoids unprocessed draining into atmosphere pollution environment.

Description

A kind of flame combustion cremator

Technical field

The utility model is a kind of flame combustion cremator, belongs to cremator technical field.

Background technology

Cremate is a kind of mode for handling corpse, specifically burns till bone ash, the equipment bag in crematorium with torch corpse Equipment for including cremator, cadaver transport vehicle, ash-collecting vehicle and follow-up environmental protection treatment etc..Cremation Machine, is also named cremator, incinerator, refining Corpse stove.It is broadly divided into bone ash selecting type Cremation Machine, flat Cremation Machine, fire bars formula Cremation Machine.Since present Cremation Machine all uses diesel oil As auxiliary fuel therefore it is referred to as diesel oil cremator.Cremation Machine refers to the equipment for remains to be carried out with cremate function, belongs to One kind of incinerator.

Prior art discloses Application No.：201520211373.3 a kind of flame combustion cremator, be related to cremate skill Art field, it is characterised in that：Including primary zone, secondary combustion chamber and combustion chamber three times, the secondary combustion chamber and one Secondary combustion chamber, the combustion chamber three times are connected with secondary combustion chamber, the primary zone include foot passage and Turbulence channel, the secondary combustion chamber are arranged on the sidepiece of the turbulence channel of primary zone, in second-time burning room up and down Portion is provided with deceleration wind turbine, the top for being arranged on secondary combustion chamber of the combustion chamber three times, the combustion chamber three times Inside setting is in an inverted cone, and combustion chamber includes the turbulence chamber of lower part and combustion chamber above three times.But prior art tradition Flame combustion cremator there is exhaust system is lacked, burning is insufficient, burning time length, the cigarette pernicious gas such as sulfur dioxide The problem of gas directly discharges, and flue gas directly pollutes air, and pollution is big.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of flame combustion cremator, to solve For the traditional flame combustion cremator of the prior art there is exhaust system is lacked, burning is insufficient, burning time length, sulfur dioxide Directly discharged Deng cigarette pernicious gas gas, the problem of flue gas directly pollutes air, and pollution is big.

To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of flame combustion fire Change stove, its structure includes：Exhaust system, ash layers, valve switch, support column, shell, the first combustion chamber, observation window, first add Gu Quan, the second combustion chamber, the second fixing collar, the ash layers are located at the first combustion chamber, observation window, the first fixing collar, the second combustion Room and the second fixing collar bottom are burnt, the shell bottom is equiped with valve switch and support column, is equiped with immediately ahead of the shell Observation window, is equiped with the first combustion chamber, the first fixing collar, the second combustion chamber and the second fixing collar in the shell, and described first Combustion chamber, the first fixing collar, the second combustion chamber and the second fixing collar are integrated, the ash layers and shell bottom hinge Connection, the shell bottom are fixedly connected with valve switch and support column, and the shell is integrated with observation window, described First combustion chamber, the first fixing collar, the second combustion chamber and the second fixing collar are welded to each other；The exhaust system by air inlet, into Air port wind turbine, winding pipe, air inlet main pipe, back-blowing supervisor, back-blowing branch pipe, flue-gas treater, exhaust duct, chimney, threeway Interface, back blowing machine composition, the winding pipe is integrated with air inlet main pipe, the air inlet and air inlet main pipe and into Air port wind turbine mutually welds, and equidistantly welding winding pipe, the winding pipe are fired with the first combustion chamber, first in the air inlet main pipe Burn room to be fixedly connected with flue-gas treater, the flue-gas treater is mutually welded with exhaust duct, the three-way interface and exhaust duct cigarette Chimney is connected with back blowing machine, and the back blowing machine is fixedly connected with back-blowing supervisor, the upper equidistant welding of back-blowing supervisor Back-blowing branch pipe.

Further, support column is equidistantly welded in the shell bottom, and the quantity of support column is 12.

Further, the observation window is circular configuration, thickness 3cm, with shell same thickness.

Further, first combustion chamber, the first fixing collar, the second combustion chamber and the second fixing collar are in same level On face.

Further, the air inlet wind turbine is equipped with power interface with back blowing machine bottom.

Further, the double tempered glass structures of the observation window vacuum, transparency is high, and heat resistance is superior, safe to use.

Further, first combustion chamber, the first fixing collar, the second combustion chamber and the second fixing collar are fine for carbon Steel material is tieed up, fusing point is high, sturdy and durable.

Further, the shell is ceramic heat resistant material, and specific heat capacity is high, can preferably absorb the heat that cremator distributes Amount.

Beneficial effect

A kind of flame combustion cremator of the utility model, it is reasonable in design, it is easy to use, provided in less space Longer gas residence time, installs flue gas processing device and back blowing machine, it is ensured that noxious pollutant completely burned, avoid without Processing drains into atmosphere pollution environment.

Brief description of the drawings

Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：

Fig. 1 is a kind of half-section diagram of flame combustion cremator of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of exhaust system left side structure schematic diagram of flame combustion cremator of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is a kind of exhaust system right side structure schematic diagram of flame combustion cremator of the utility model.

In figure：Exhaust system -1, ash layers -2, valve switch -3, support column -4, shell -5, the first combustion chamber -6, observation Window -7, the first fixing collar -8, the second combustion chamber -9, the second fixing collar -10, air inlet -101, air inlet wind turbine -102, inlet air branch Pipe -103, air inlet main pipe -104, back-blowing supervisor -105, back-blowing branch pipe -106, flue-gas treater -107, exhaust duct -108, Chimney -109, three-way interface -110, back blowing machine -111.

Embodiment

To make the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness that the utility model is realized easy to understand, below With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.

Please refer to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model provide a kind of flame combustion cremator technical solution：Its structure bag Include：Exhaust system 1, ash layers 2, valve switch 3, support column 4, shell 5, the first combustion chamber 6, observation window 7, the first fixing collar 8, Second combustion chamber 9, the second fixing collar 10, the ash layers 2 are located at the first combustion chamber 6, observation window 7, the first fixing collar 8, second 9 and second fixing collar of combustion chamber, 10 bottom, 5 bottom of shell are equiped with valve switch 3 and support column 4, the shell 5 just before Side is equiped with observation window 7, the first combustion chamber 6 is equiped with the shell 5, the first fixing collar 8, the second combustion chamber 9 add with second Admittedly enclosing 10, first combustion chamber 6, the first fixing collar 8, the second combustion chamber 9 and the second fixing collar 10 are integrated, described Ash layers 2 and 5 bottom hinge connection of shell, 5 bottom of shell are fixedly connected with valve switch 3 and support column 4, the shell 5 are integrated with observation window 7, first combustion chamber 6, the first fixing collar 8, the second combustion chamber 9 and the second fixing collar 10 It is welded to each other；The exhaust system 1 is by air inlet 101, air inlet wind turbine 102, winding pipe 103, air inlet main pipe 104, blowback Wind supervisor 105, back-blowing branch pipe 106, flue-gas treater 107, exhaust duct 108, chimney 109, three-way interface 110, back blowing machine 111 compositions, the winding pipe 103 is integrated with air inlet main pipe 104, the air inlet 101 and air inlet main pipe 104 and 102 phase of air inlet wind turbine is welded, equidistant welding winding pipe 103 in the air inlet main pipe 104, the winding pipe 103 and the One combustion chamber 6, the first combustion chamber 6 are fixedly connected with flue-gas treater 107, and the flue-gas treater 107 is welded with 108 phase of exhaust duct Connect, the three-way interface 110 is connected with 108 chimney 109 of exhaust duct and back blowing machine 111, the back blowing machine 111 and blowback Wind supervisor 105 is fixedly connected, and equidistant welding back-blowing branch pipe 106 on the back-blowing supervisor 105,5 bottom of shell is equidistant Support column 4 is welded, the quantity of support column 4 is 12, and the observation window 7 is circular configuration, thickness 3cm, with 5 identical thickness of shell Degree, first combustion chamber 6, the first fixing collar 8, the second combustion chamber 9 and the second fixing collar 10 are in same level, described Air inlet wind turbine 102 is equipped with power interface with 111 bottom of back blowing machine, and the double tempered glass structures of 7 vacuum of observation window are transparent Degree is high, and heat resistance is superior, safe to use, first combustion chamber 6, the first fixing collar 8, the second combustion chamber 9 and second Fixing collar 10 is carbon fibre steel material, and fusing point is high, sturdy and durable, and the shell 5 is ceramic heat resistant material, and specific heat capacity is high, energy It is enough preferably to absorb the heat that cremator distributes.

Flue-gas treater 107 described in this patent is by poisonous and harmful substance contained in flue gas, effectively processing to rule Determine the equipment under concentration, and in the application equipment equipment should be avoided to produce the bad phenomenon such as corrosion or obstruction.Fume treatment Equipment is that effectively under processing to normal concentration, and it is rotten that equipment should be avoided to produce by poisonous and harmful substance contained in flue gas The bad phenomenon such as erosion or obstruction.

Carrying out in use, cremator is accessed power supply, after igniting, air inlet wind turbine 102 is the first combustion chamber 6 and second Combustion chamber 9 is continually fed into air, and the oxygen in air has combustion-supporting effect so that burn more abundant, 107 energy of flue-gas treater Enough that filtration treatment is carried out to poisonous and harmful substance contained in flue gas, back-blowing is responsible for 105 by the combustible of burn incompletely Again send back in the first combustion chamber 6 and the second combustion chamber 9 and carry out second-time burning.

The utility model exhaust system 1, ash layers 2, valve switch 3, support column 4, shell 5, the first combustion chamber 6, observation Window 7, the first fixing collar 8, the second combustion chamber 9, the second fixing collar 10, air inlet 101, air inlet wind turbine 102, winding pipe 103, Air inlet main pipe 104, back-blowing supervisor 105, back-blowing branch pipe 106, flue-gas treater 107, exhaust duct 108, chimney 109, threeway Interface 110, back blowing machine 111, the component that component is universal standard part or those skilled in the art know, its structure and principle All it can be learnt by technical manual or be known by normal experiment method for this technology personnel, the utility model solves existing skill For the traditional flame combustion cremator of art there is exhaust system is lacked, burning is insufficient, burning time length, and the cigarette such as sulfur dioxide has The problem of evil gas gas directly discharges, and flue gas directly pollutes air, and pollution is big, the utility model is mutual by above-mentioned component Combination, it is reasonable in design, it is easy to use, longer gas residence time, installing fume treatment dress are provided in less space Put and back blowing machine, it is ensured that noxious pollutant completely burned, avoid it is unprocessed drain into atmosphere pollution environment, it is specific as follows It is described：

The exhaust system 1 is by air inlet 101, air inlet wind turbine 102, winding pipe 103, air inlet main pipe 104, back-blowing Supervisor 105, back-blowing branch pipe 106, flue-gas treater 107, exhaust duct 108, chimney 109, three-way interface 110, back blowing machine 111 Composition, the winding pipe 103 is integrated with air inlet main pipe 104, the air inlet 101 and air inlet main pipe 104 and into Wind turbine 102 phase in air port is welded, equidistant welding winding pipe 103, the winding pipe 103 and first in the air inlet main pipe 104 Combustion chamber 6, the first combustion chamber 6 are fixedly connected with flue-gas treater 107, and the flue-gas treater 107 is welded with 108 phase of exhaust duct Connect, the three-way interface 110 is connected with 108 chimney 109 of exhaust duct and back blowing machine 111, the back blowing machine 111 and blowback Wind supervisor 105 is fixedly connected, equidistant welding back-blowing branch pipe 106 on the back-blowing supervisor 105.

The advantages of basic principle and main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than described above limit, it is intended that will fall in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.

Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of flame combustion cremator, its structure include：Exhaust system (1), ash layers (2), valve switch (3), support column (4), shell (5), the first combustion chamber (6), observation window (7), the first fixing collar (8), the second combustion chamber (9), the second fixing collar (10), the ash layers (2) are located at the first combustion chamber (6), observation window (7), the first fixing collar (8), the second combustion chamber (9) and the Two fixing collars (10) bottom, shell (5) bottom are equiped with valve switch (3) and support column (4), the shell (5) just before Side is equiped with observation window (7), and the first combustion chamber (6), the first fixing collar (8), the second combustion chamber are equiped with the shell (5) (9) with the second fixing collar (10), it is characterised in that：

First combustion chamber (6), the first fixing collar (8), the second combustion chamber (9) and the second fixing collar (10) being integrated are tied Structure, the ash layers (2) and shell (5) bottom hinge connection, shell (5) bottom and valve switch (3) and support column (4) Be fixedly connected, the shell (5) is integrated with observation window (7), first combustion chamber (6), the first fixing collar (8), Second combustion chamber (9) is welded to each other with the second fixing collar (10)；

The exhaust system (1) by air inlet (101), air inlet wind turbine (102), winding pipe (103), air inlet main pipe (104), Back-blowing supervisor (105), back-blowing branch pipe (106), flue-gas treater (107), exhaust duct (108), chimney (109), three connect Mouthful (110), back blowing machine (111) composition, the winding pipe (103) are integrated with air inlet main pipe (104), it is described into Air port (101) and air inlet main pipe (104) are mutually welded with air inlet wind turbine (102), equidistantly welded on the air inlet main pipe (104) into Wind branch pipe (103), the winding pipe (103) are solid with the first combustion chamber (6), the first combustion chamber (6) and flue-gas treater (107) Fixed connection, the flue-gas treater (107) are mutually welded with exhaust duct (108), the three-way interface (110) and exhaust duct (108) Chimney (109) is connected with back blowing machine (111), and the back blowing machine (111) is fixedly connected with back-blowing supervisor (105), institute State equidistant welding back-blowing branch pipe (106) on back-blowing supervisor (105).

A kind of 2. flame combustion cremator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Equidistantly weld shell (5) bottom Support column (4) is connect, the quantity of support column (4) is 12.

A kind of 3. flame combustion cremator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The observation window (7) is tied to be circular Structure, thickness 3cm, with shell (5) same thickness.

A kind of 4. flame combustion cremator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First combustion chamber (6), first Fixing collar (8), the second combustion chamber (9) and the second fixing collar (10) are in same level.

A kind of 5. flame combustion cremator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air inlet wind turbine (102) with Back blowing machine (111) bottom is equipped with power interface.