CN202598538U - Totally-closed type incinerator - Google Patents
Totally-closed type incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202598538U CN202598538U CN 201220161842 CN201220161842U CN202598538U CN 202598538 U CN202598538 U CN 202598538U CN 201220161842 CN201220161842 CN 201220161842 CN 201220161842 U CN201220161842 U CN 201220161842U CN 202598538 U CN202598538 U CN 202598538U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- chimney
- type incinerator
- bocca
- totally
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to special equipment for incineration treatment of animal carcasses, industrial refuses and hospital wastes, in particular to a totally-closed type incinerator. The totally-closed type incinerator comprises a furnace body and a chimney arranged at the upper end of the furnace body, wherein the furnace body is internally provided with a combustion chamber. The totally-closed type incinerator is characterized in that the combustion chamber comprises a lower combustion chamber and an upper combustion chamber positioned above the lower combustion chamber; the front end of the lower combustion chamber is provided with a furnace door; the lower combustion chamber is communicated with the rear end of the upper combustion chamber by a channel; the furnace wall of the lower combustion chamber is provided with a first fire nozzle and a lower air inlet; the furnace wall of the upper combustion chamber is provided with a second fire nozzle and an upper inlet port; the chimney is arranged at the front end of the upper combustion chamber and is provided with a moving bin door which is internally provided with a filtering brick; and the filtering brick is embedded in a flue gas channel of the chimney. The totally-closed type incinerator has the advantages that the two stages and double hearths are adopted for combustion, and the combustion chambers are high in temperature and full in combustion; and due to the filtering action of the filtering block, the pollution of the tail gas is less, and the phenomena of frit, slag and sintering and the like in the incineration process can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the special equipment of a kind of burning disposal spoil, industrial refuse, hospital waste, especially a kind of totally enclosed type incinerator.
Background technology
For quick, the harmless treatment of rubbish such as spoil, industrial refuse and hospital waste, the method for incinerator burning is handled usually.Existing incinerator exists the defective that burning is insufficient, consume fuel is big because structural design portion is reasonable, is easy to generate phenomenons such as frit, clinker, sintering in the burning process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, chamber temperature is high, fuel consumption is few, tail gas pollution is few totally enclosed type incinerator, stops the generation of the phenomenon such as frit, clinker, sintering in the burning process.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The described totally enclosed type incinerator of the utility model comprises body of heater and the chimney that is arranged on the body of heater upper end; Be provided with the combustion chamber in the body of heater; It is characterized in that: said combustion chamber comprises lower combustion chamber, is positioned at the upper combustion chamber of lower combustion chamber top, and the front end of lower combustion chamber is provided with fire door, and there is channel connection the rear end of lower combustion chamber and upper combustion chamber; The furnace wall of lower combustion chamber is provided with first bocca and following air inlet, and the furnace wall of upper combustion chamber is provided with second bocca and last air inlet; Said chimney is installed in the front end of upper combustion chamber, and chimney is provided with movable door, in the movable door filter block is installed, and the said filter block of crossing is inlaid in the exhaust gases passes of chimney.
The said bottom of crossing filter block is provided with groove, is provided with some through holes in the groove, and the exhaust gases passes diameter of the diameter of groove and chimney is complementary, and the diameter of through hole is less than the radius of groove.
First bocca is arranged on the side of lower combustion chamber, the flame direction of first bocca and the axis normal of lower combustion chamber; Second bocca is arranged on the rear end of upper combustion chamber, the flame direction of second bocca and the parallel axes of upper combustion chamber.
Adopt after the technique scheme; The totally enclosed type incinerator adopts the burning of two-stage twin furnace, and chamber temperature is high, sufficient combustion, adds the filtration of filter block; Tail gas pollution is few, can stop to produce in the burning process generation of phenomenons such as frit, clinker, sintering.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of filter block.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the described totally enclosed type incinerator of the utility model comprises body of heater 1 and the chimney 2 that is arranged on body of heater 1 upper end, and body of heater 1 adopts made such as refractory brick, wherein is provided with the combustion chamber.Said combustion chamber comprises lower combustion chamber 3, is positioned at the upper combustion chamber 4 of lower combustion chamber 3 tops, and the front end of lower combustion chamber 3 is provided with fire door 5, is used for clearing furnace and puts into the object of burning.Lower combustion chamber 3 has passage 6 to be communicated with the rear end of upper combustion chamber 4, and the furnace wall of lower combustion chamber 3 is provided with first bocca 7 and following air inlet 9, and the furnace wall of upper combustion chamber 4 is provided with second bocca 8 and last air inlet 10; Following air inlet 9 can be provided with one or more as required with last air inlet 10, is used for to the burning room ventilation combustion-supporting;
Like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, rectangular inner cavity can be adopted in the combustion chamber, also can adopt cylindrical cavity.First bocca 7 is arranged on the side of lower combustion chamber 3, the flame direction of first bocca 7 and the axis normal of lower combustion chamber 3; Second bocca 8 is arranged on the rear end of upper combustion chamber 4, the flame direction of second bocca 8 and the parallel axes of upper combustion chamber 4.
Said chimney 2 is installed in the front end of upper combustion chamber 4, and chimney 2 is provided with movable door 11, in the movable door 11 filter block 12 is installed, and the said filter block 12 of crossing is inlaid in the exhaust gases passes of chimney 2.Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5; The said filter block 12 of crossing adopts the porous material that contains the calcium hydroxide composition to process, and its bottom is provided with groove 13, is provided with some through holes 14 in the groove 13; The exhaust gases passes diameter of the diameter of groove 13 and chimney 2 is complementary, and the diameter of through hole 14 is less than the radius of groove 13.
During use, open fire door 5, put rubbish to be burned into lower combustion chamber 3, close fire door 5, open first bocca 7 and second bocca, 8 flames.The design of the lower combustion chamber 3 of this combustion furnace is owing to adopted the gasification burning technology to make the burning indoor temperature can reach 400 degrees centigrade, and rubbish can not produce problems such as frit, clinker, sintering in burning process.Lower combustion chamber 3 burns the flue gas that produces and gets into upper combustion chamber 4 through passage 6, in upper combustion chamber 4, is provided with second bocca 8 and last air inlet 10.At high temperature, fuel gas can fully burn in the flue gas, can high efficiency gas and the abundant mixed combustion of air that is produced lower combustion chamber 3, prevent that the carbonizable substance in the bluster from overflowing and the generation of burning phenomenon late.Flue gas when getting into upper combustion chamber 4 owing to adopted the tangential to get into and combustion-supporting modes such as combustion air tangential entering; Make flue gas in upper combustion chamber's 4 internal combustion, utilize swirling eddy to carry out flue gas ash removal; The time of staying of incineration flue gas in stove was greater than 2 seconds; Fuel gas and the combustible in the flying dust in the flue gas are burned fully; Be provided with the dry type exhaust gas purification equipment on the top of incinerator, hydrogen chloride, the oxygen sulfur compound that produces in burning carried out adsorption treatment, compositions such as the foul smell in the flue gas at high temperature are decomposed.Be provided with calcium hydroxide filter block and sour gas in the chimney and carry out neutralization reaction, reach the purpose of absorption sour gas, cleaning of off-gas.
Claims (3)
1. totally enclosed type incinerator; Comprise body of heater (1) and be arranged on the chimney (2) of body of heater (1) upper end; Body of heater is provided with the combustion chamber in (1); It is characterized in that: said combustion chamber comprises lower combustion chamber (3), is positioned at the upper combustion chamber (4) of lower combustion chamber (3) top, and the front end of lower combustion chamber (3) is provided with fire door (5), and lower combustion chamber (3) has passage (6) to be communicated with the rear end of upper combustion chamber (4); The furnace wall of lower combustion chamber (3) is provided with first bocca (7) and following air inlet (9), and the furnace wall of upper combustion chamber (4) is provided with second bocca (8) and last air inlet (10); Said chimney (2) is installed in the front end of upper combustion chamber (4), and chimney (2) is provided with movable door (11), and filter block (12) was installed in the movable door (11), and the said filter block (12) of crossing is inlaid in the exhaust gases passes of chimney (2).
2. totally enclosed type incinerator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said bottom of crossing filter block (12) is provided with groove (13); Be provided with some through holes (14) in the groove (13); The exhaust gases passes diameter of the diameter of groove (13) and chimney (2) is complementary, and the diameter of through hole (14) is less than the radius of groove (13).
3. totally enclosed type incinerator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: first bocca (7) is arranged on the side of lower combustion chamber (3), the axis normal of the flame direction of first bocca (7) and lower combustion chamber (3); Second bocca (8) is arranged on the rear end of upper combustion chamber (4), the parallel axes of the flame direction of second bocca (8) and upper combustion chamber (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220161842 CN202598538U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Totally-closed type incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220161842 CN202598538U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Totally-closed type incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202598538U true CN202598538U (en) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=47316070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220161842 Expired - Fee Related CN202598538U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Totally-closed type incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202598538U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105444186A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 张宝家 | Gas guiding structure used for garbage pyrolysis gasifier |
| CN110566973A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-13 | 泉州台商投资区博汇机械研发有限公司 | Domestic waste pyrolysis treatment system with air filter is prevented stifled |
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 CN CN 201220161842 patent/CN202598538U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105444186A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 张宝家 | Gas guiding structure used for garbage pyrolysis gasifier |
| CN110566973A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-13 | 泉州台商投资区博汇机械研发有限公司 | Domestic waste pyrolysis treatment system with air filter is prevented stifled |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204100254U (en) | Incinerator | |
| CN105910111B (en) | A kind of solid waste burning system and processing method that igniter is dried with secondary exhaust gas combustion | |
| CN107461746B (en) | A kind of small-sized domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification oven and purification system | |
| CN208170397U (en) | A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification oven | |
| CN203215693U (en) | Environment-friendly dust-collecting cleaning incinerator for combustible waste batteries | |
| CN202598538U (en) | Totally-closed type incinerator | |
| CN201992665U (en) | Electrical heating incineration type medical treatment waste incinerator | |
| CN202494117U (en) | Paratactic type half gasification household garbage digestion furnace | |
| CN105333437A (en) | Cremation machine powered by oil and gas | |
| CN2788032Y (en) | High temperature carbonizing refuse incinerator | |
| CN202884933U (en) | Garbage incinerator | |
| CN202852833U (en) | Fixed bed type small-sized medical waste destructor | |
| CN201126186Y (en) | Environment protection energy-saving type incineration furnace for vessel | |
| CN203687015U (en) | Spiral-flow type self-contained boiler burning biomass particles in membrane-type wall structure | |
| CN211011384U (en) | Clean high-temperature co-combustion furnace for treating household garbage | |
| CN203586219U (en) | Cremation machine with built-in four-time combustion chamber | |
| CN202709122U (en) | Three-stage combustion intensification incinerator for household garbage | |
| CN207831358U (en) | A kind of dual firing chamber's burning regulating mechanism for pyrolysis oven | |
| CN201628214U (en) | Desulphurization electrostatic precipitator for circulating fluidized bed boiler | |
| CN201396920Y (en) | Tri-combustion single-drum coal burning boiler | |
| CN110939937A (en) | Chain plate type grate furnace | |
| CN205897151U (en) | Garbage incinerator | |
| WO2013117059A1 (en) | Sealed rubbish incineration furnace and incineration furnace body | |
| CN201858759U (en) | Energy-saving and emission-reducing smokeless boiler | |
| CN219809908U (en) | Garbage incinerator with U-shaped structure and conical closing-in exhaust port |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHUCHENG ZHONGYU ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL EQUIPME Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WEIFANG SHUNENG HUANKONG EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130725 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 261041 WEIFANG, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 262200 WEIFANG, SHANDONG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130725 Address after: 262200, Shandong, Weifang City, the town of orange ditch Industrial Park Patentee after: Zhucheng Zhongyu Electrical and Mechanical Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 261041 Shandong city of Weifang province high tech Zone longevity Street Garden Street No. 1 room Minghai Patentee before: Weifang Shuneng Huankong Equipment Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20150417 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |