CN207112822U - A kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device - Google Patents
A kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207112822U CN207112822U CN201720815959.XU CN201720815959U CN207112822U CN 207112822 U CN207112822 U CN 207112822U CN 201720815959 U CN201720815959 U CN 201720815959U CN 207112822 U CN207112822 U CN 207112822U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incinerator
- circulation pipeline
- heat exchange
- waste incineration
- generating electricity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device,Including incinerator,Heater box is provided with incinerator,It is provided with incinerator and burns frame,It is rubbish drying baker on the left of incinerator,Rubbish drying baker inner underside is provided with drying chamber,Heat exchange box is provided with the right side of incinerator,Heater box is provided with first circulation pipeline,First circulation pipeline passes through out of heat exchange box,First circulation pipeline is provided with heat exchanger tube,First circulation pipeline passes through drying chamber,It is steam-driven generator on the right side of heat exchange box,Steam-driven generator is provided with second circulation pipeline,Second circulation pipeline passes through heat exchange box,Chimney is provided with the upside of incinerator,Flue is connected with the upside of chimney,The utility model structure is novel,By setting waste incineration and generating electricity device to carry out secondary use to caused heat in waste incineration,In the resource also carried out while garbage disposal and the recovery of the energy,Additionally it is provided with fume treatment cleaning equipment,The caused secondary pollution in Refuse Incineration Process can effectively be prevented.
Description
Technical field
Waste incineration and generating electricity equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device.
Background technology
Waste incineration is a kind of method of more ancient traditional processing rubbish, is that modern countries build incinerator in succession,
Waste incineration method is as one of main method for the treatment of of urban garbage.After rubbish is handled with burning method, garbage energy minimizing,
Land used is saved, various pathogen can be also eliminated, poisonous and harmful substance is converted into harmless object.Modern waste incinerator is all furnished with
Good smoke and dust purifier, mitigate the pollution to air.But in recent years, waste incineration method at home and abroad has started to enter atrophy
Phase.15 countries and regions are had more than at present, have passed through the part ban to burning away the refuse, waste incineration method turns into city
One of main method of garbage disposal.General in-furnace temperature control is at 980 DEG C or so, and volume ratio can reduce 50- originally after burning
80%, the combustible garbage of categorised collection even can reduce 90% after burning disposal.In recent years, by burning disposal and high temperature
(1650-1800 DEG C) thermal decomposition, melting processing combine, further to reduce volume.After the processing of waste incineration method, it is easy to fill,
Land used is saved, various pathogen can be also eliminated, poisonous and harmful substance is converted into harmless object.
During waste incineration, substantial amounts of pernicious gas and the gas containing volume of smoke can be produced, although rubbish
Burning alleviates environmental pollution and financial burden that garbage loading embeading is brought, but secondary pollution, while rubbish are also caused to environment
Burning can also produce substantial amounts of heat, and these heats directly diffuse in air and also surrounding environment can be caused damage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device, including incinerator, incinerator is interior to be provided with heater box, is provided with and burns in incinerator
Frame, burn incinerator on the left of frame and be provided with charging aperture, be rubbish drying baker on the left of incinerator, rubbish drying baker inner underside, which is provided with, to be dried
Dry chamber, incinerator right side are provided with heat exchange box, and heater box is provided with first circulation pipeline, and first circulation pipeline is worn out of heat exchange box
Cross, first circulation pipeline is provided with heat exchanger tube, and first circulation pipeline passes through drying chamber, is steam-driven generator on the right side of heat exchange box, steams
Vapour generator is provided with second circulation pipeline, and second circulation pipeline passes through heat exchange box, and chimney, chimney upside are provided with the upside of incinerator
It is connected with flue.
As further program of the utility model：Clinker storehouse is provided with the downside of the burning frame, clinker storehouse side is provided with clear
Li Men, burn and be provided with air jet pipe on the downside of frame, air jet pipe side is connected with air blower.
As further program of the utility model：Transmission belt, rubbish are provided between the incinerator and connection drying baker
Garbage pulverator is provided with the upside of drying baker, discharging platform is provided with the left of garbage pulverator.
As further program of the utility model：The heat exchanger tube is arranged in heat exchange box, is provided with and is let out on the upside of heat exchange box
Pressure valve.
As further program of the utility model：Electric power output equipment is provided with the upside of the steam-driven generator.
As further program of the utility model：Side is communicated with electrostatic precipitator and bag-type dust on rear side of the flue
Device, sack cleaner rear side are provided with blast pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model structure is novel, by setting rubbish
Electric generator set by burning carries out secondary use to caused heat in waste incineration, in the money also carried out while garbage disposal
Source and the recovery of the energy, additionally provided with fume treatment cleaning equipment, it can effectively prevent from producing in Refuse Incineration Process
Secondary pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device front view.
Fig. 2 is a kind of heat exchange box sectional view of waste incineration and generating electricity device.
In figure：1- incinerators, 2- heater boxes, 3- burn frame, 4- clinkers storehouse, 5- cleaning doors, 6- air jet pipes, 7- air blowers,
8- charging apertures, 9- transmission belts, 10- rubbish drying baker, 11- garbage pulverators, 12- discharging platforms, 13- drying chambers, 14- first circulations
Pipeline, 15- heat exchange box, 16- steam-driven generators, 17- second circulations pipeline, 18- chimneys, 19- flues, 20- electrostatic precipitator,
21- sack cleaners, 22- blast pipes, 23- heat exchanger tubes, 24- relief valves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device, including incinerator 1,
Heater box 2 is provided with incinerator 1, is provided with incinerator 1 and burns frame 3, the downside of frame 3 is burned and is provided with clinker storehouse 4, the side of clinker storehouse 4
Provided with cleaning door 5, burn the downside of frame 3 and be provided with air jet pipe 6, the side of air jet pipe 6 is connected with air blower 7, burns the left side incinerator of frame 3
1 is provided with charging aperture 8, and the left side of incinerator 1 is rubbish drying baker 10, and transmission belt is provided between incinerator 1 and connection drying baker 10
9, the upside of rubbish drying baker 10 is provided with garbage pulverator 11, and the left side of garbage pulverator 11 is provided with discharging platform 12, rubbish drying baker 10
Inner underside is provided with drying chamber 13, and the right side of incinerator 1 is provided with heat exchange box 15, and heater box 2 is provided with first circulation pipeline 14, and first follows
Endless tube road 14 passes through out of heat exchange box 15, and first circulation pipeline 14 is provided with heat exchanger tube 23, and heat exchanger tube 23 is arranged on heat exchange box 15
Interior, the upside of heat exchange box 15 is provided with relief valve 24, and first circulation pipeline 14 passes through drying chamber 13, and the right side of heat exchange box 15 is steam-electric power
Machine 16, steam-driven generator 16 are provided with second circulation pipeline 17, and second circulation pipeline 17 passes through heat exchange box 15, steam-driven generator 16
Upside is provided with electric power output equipment, and the upside of incinerator 1 is provided with chimney 18, and the upside of chimney 18 is connected with flue 19, the rear side of flue 19
Side is communicated with electrostatic precipitator 20 and sack cleaner 21, and the rear side of sack cleaner 21 is provided with blast pipe 22.
The utility model structure is novel, and stable, the utility model is transported to discharging platform 12 when in use, by rubbish
Place, then pours into rubbish in garbage pulverator 11, and rubbish is crushed by garbage pulverator 11 and stores rubbish baking
In dry case 10, drying chamber 13 is provided with the downside of rubbish drying baker 10, first circulation pipeline 14 is passed through from rubbish drying chamber 13, entered
And rubbish can be dried by the waste heat in first circulation pipeline, then the rubbish of drying is transported by transmission belt 9
Into incinerator 1, rubbish, which is placed on, in crushing stove 1 burns on frame 3 and is burnt, and is burnt logical, led in rubbish
Air blower 7 is crossed to being passed through large quantity of air in waste incineration frame 3, increases the burning velocity of rubbish, by caused by incineration firing
Heat heats to the water in heater box 2, and then produces a large amount of high-pressure steams, by will in heater box 2 it is caused a large amount of
Vapor imports first circulation pipeline 14, the heat exchanger tube 23 that then vapor is entered in heat exchange box 15 by first circulation pipeline 14
It is interior, heat exchange work is then carried out, and then the water exchanged in hot tank 15 is heated, and then follows caused vapor by second
Endless tube road 17 is imported in steam-driven generator 16 and generated electricity, and then completes whole waste incineration and generating electricity process, while in burning
During flue gas caused by burning is purified by electrostatic precipitator 20 and sack cleaner 21 after discharge again, and then can be with
Avoid secondary pollution.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device, including incinerator (1), it is characterised in that heater box (2) is provided with incinerator (1),
Interior be provided with of incinerator (1) burns frame (3), burns incinerator (1) on the left of frame (3) and is provided with charging aperture (8), incinerator (1) left side
For rubbish drying baker (10), rubbish drying baker (10) inner underside is provided with drying chamber (13), heat exchange box is provided with the right side of incinerator (1)
(15), heater box (2) is provided with first circulation pipeline (14), and first circulation pipeline (14) passes through out of heat exchange box (15), and first
Circulating line (14) is provided with heat exchanger tube (23), and first circulation pipeline (14) passes through drying chamber (13), is on the right side of heat exchange box (15)
Steam-driven generator (16), steam-driven generator (16) are provided with second circulation pipeline (17), and second circulation pipeline (17) passes through heat exchange
Case (15), incinerator (1) upside are provided with chimney (18), flue (19) are connected with the upside of chimney (18).
2. a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on the downside of the burning frame (3)
There is clinker storehouse (4), clinker storehouse (4) side is provided with cleaning door (5), burns and is provided with air jet pipe (6), air jet pipe (6) one on the downside of frame (3)
Side is connected with air blower (7).
3. a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the incinerator (1) is with being connected
Transmission belt (9) is provided between drying baker (10), garbage pulverator (11), garbage pulverator are provided with the upside of rubbish drying baker (10)
(11) left side is provided with discharging platform (12).
4. a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat exchanger tube (23) is arranged on
In heat exchange box (15), relief valve (24) is provided with the upside of heat exchange box (15).
5. a kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the steam-driven generator (16)
Side is provided with electric power output equipment.
A kind of 6. waste incineration and generating electricity device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that side on rear side of the flue (19)
Electrostatic precipitator (20) and sack cleaner (21) are communicated with, blast pipe (22) is provided with rear side of sack cleaner (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720815959.XU CN207112822U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720815959.XU CN207112822U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207112822U true CN207112822U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
ID=61587691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720815959.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207112822U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of waste incineration and generating electricity device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207112822U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109323265A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-12 | 临安恒绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator |
| CN115535162A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Automatic change rubbish clearance ship |
-
2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201720815959.XU patent/CN207112822U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109323265A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-12 | 临安恒绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator |
| CN115535162A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Automatic change rubbish clearance ship |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180316 Termination date: 20180706 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |