CN203116031U - System incinerating sludge through smoke waste heat of garbage-incinerating electricity generation - Google Patents

System incinerating sludge through smoke waste heat of garbage-incinerating electricity generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203116031U
CN203116031U CN2013200212275U CN201320021227U CN203116031U CN 203116031 U CN203116031 U CN 203116031U CN 2013200212275 U CN2013200212275 U CN 2013200212275U CN 201320021227 U CN201320021227 U CN 201320021227U CN 203116031 U CN203116031 U CN 203116031U
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China
Prior art keywords
sludge
waste
flue gas
incineration
treatment device
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CN2013200212275U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆璐莹
吴善淦
沈玉祥
王建
吴刚
徐祖文
施勇
杨飞
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Hefei Cement Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Hefei Cement Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种利用垃圾焚烧发电烟气余热焚烧污泥的系统,包括有垃圾焚烧炉、污泥焚烧处理装置、输送装置和烟气净化装置,所述的垃圾焚烧炉的炉膛烟气导出口通过供气管与所述的污泥焚烧处理装置的进气口连通,垃圾焚烧炉与污泥焚烧处理装置之间设有热废气槽,垃圾焚烧炉的排气口与所述的烟气净化装置连通,所述的污泥焚烧处理装置的排气口与烟气净化装置连通,污泥焚烧处理装置的排气口与烟气净化装置之间设有引风机,烟气净化装置与烟囱连通,污泥焚烧处理装置的出料口连接输送装置,输送装置还连接垃圾焚烧废渣坑。本实用新型资源化利用垃圾焚烧产生的废热实现污泥的无害化处理,充分利用垃圾焚烧厂的资源,减少了污泥的干化、干化污泥的储存、干化污泥的上料等步骤,工艺简单设备少。

Figure 201320021227

The utility model discloses a system for incinerating sludge by using the residual heat of flue gas from waste incineration for power generation, which includes a waste incinerator, a sludge incineration treatment device, a conveying device and a flue gas purification device. The furnace flue gas of the waste incinerator is The export port communicates with the air inlet of the sludge incineration treatment device through the air supply pipe, a hot waste gas tank is arranged between the garbage incinerator and the sludge incineration treatment device, and the exhaust port of the garbage incinerator is connected to the flue gas The purification device is connected, the exhaust port of the sludge incineration treatment device is connected with the flue gas purification device, an induced draft fan is arranged between the exhaust port of the sludge incineration treatment device and the flue gas purification device, and the flue gas purification device is connected to the chimney The discharge port of the sludge incineration treatment device is connected to the conveying device, and the conveying device is also connected to the waste incineration waste pit. The utility model utilizes the waste heat generated by garbage incineration to realize the harmless treatment of sludge, fully utilizes the resources of the garbage incineration plant, and reduces the drying of sludge, the storage of dried sludge, and the feeding of dried sludge and other steps, the process is simple and the equipment is less.

Figure 201320021227

Description

Utilize the system of waste incineration and generating electricity fume afterheat burning sludge
Technical field
The utility model relates to the applied technical field of waste incineration and generating electricity fume afterheat, relates in particular to a kind of system that utilizes waste incineration and generating electricity fume afterheat burning sludge.
Background technology
Disposal options such as the landfill that present China municipal sludge mainly adopts, soil utilization, burning electricity generation, there are secondary pollution hidden danger in landfill and soil utilization, and sludge incineration can farthest realize the target of harmless treatment.Low temperature drying technique in the sludge incineration technology is comparatively general both at home and abroad, namely with thermal source the moisture in the mud is evaporated at a lower temperature, advances incinerator again behind the reduction moisture percentage in sewage sludge and burns.The sludge at low temperature drying device is divided into the direct-heating type drying device according to the difference of heat transfer type, indirect heating type drying device, directly-indirectly combined type drying device.It mainly equips sludge at low temperature anhydration and incineration technology: wet mud stores, wet mud conveying, sewage sludge feed, sludge drying, mud discharging, mummification product store, dewatered sludge feeding unit material and dewatered sludge burn unit, exhaust treatment system and Waste Water Treatment etc., and complex process, equipment are various.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is exactly in order to remedy the defective of prior art, a kind of system that utilizes waste incineration and generating electricity fume afterheat burning sludge simple in structure to be provided.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of system that utilizes waste incineration and generating electricity fume afterheat burning sludge, include incinerator, mud burning treatment apparatus, conveying device and smoke eliminator, the burner hearth flue gas export mouth of described incinerator is communicated with the air inlet of described mud burning treatment apparatus by air supply pipe, be provided with the hot waste gas groove between incinerator and the mud burning treatment apparatus, the exhaust outlet of incinerator is communicated with described smoke eliminator, the exhaust outlet of described mud burning treatment apparatus is communicated with smoke eliminator, be provided with air-introduced machine between the exhaust outlet of mud burning treatment apparatus and the smoke eliminator, smoke eliminator is communicated with chimney, the discharging opening of mud burning treatment apparatus connects conveying device, and conveying device also connects waste incineration waste residue hole.
Be provided with the steam conveyer of band nozzle between described incinerator and the hot waste gas groove.
The utility model has the advantages that: the used heat that the waste incineration of the utility model recycling produces is realized the harmless treatment of mud, the waste gas that sludge incineration produces and waste residue enter in the waste gas waste residue cleaning system that waste incineration produces and together handle, take full advantage of the resource of garbage burning factory, simplify and guarantee when technology reduces equipment not produce secondary pollution after sludge incineration is handled, the utility model is than utilized flue gas of refuse burning waste heat burning sludge technology to compare in the past, reduced drying process, also just reduced the mummification of mud, the storage of dewatered sludge, steps such as the material loading of dewatered sludge, the technology simple device is few.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of system that utilizes waste incineration and generating electricity fume afterheat burning sludge, include incinerator 1, mud burning treatment apparatus 4, conveying device 3 and smoke eliminator 7, the burner hearth flue gas export mouth of described incinerator 1 is communicated with by the air inlet of air supply pipe with described mud burning treatment apparatus 4, be provided with hot waste gas groove 6 between incinerator 1 and the mud burning treatment apparatus 4, the exhaust outlet of incinerator 1 is communicated with described smoke eliminator 7, the exhaust outlet of described mud burning treatment apparatus 4 is communicated with smoke eliminator 7, be provided with air-introduced machine 9 between the exhaust outlet of mud burning treatment apparatus 4 and the smoke eliminator 7, smoke eliminator 7 is communicated with chimney 8, the discharging opening of mud burning treatment apparatus 4 connects conveying device 3, and conveying device 3 also connects waste incineration waste residue hole 2.The high-temperature flue gas of drawing a part 900 degree from the burner hearth flue gas export mouth of incinerator 1 enter described hot waste gas groove 6 and with after air fully mixes the condition of the oxygen content 9% that reaches sludge incineration, enter described mud burning treatment apparatus 4, mud burns and produces the flue gas of about 250 degree in mud burning treatment apparatus 4, the flue gas that produces is discharged by exhaust outlet, enter described smoke eliminator 7, handle with waste gas generated by burning garbage, discharge by chimney after the gas cleaning, the waste residue that produces after the sludge incineration enters waste incineration waste residue hole 2 by discharging opening and the conveying device 3 of mud burning treatment apparatus 4, handles with the waste incineration waste residue.
Be provided with the steam conveyer 5 of band nozzle between described incinerator 1 and the hot waste gas groove 6.

Claims (2)

1.一种利用垃圾焚烧发电烟气余热焚烧污泥的系统,其特征在于:包括有垃圾焚烧炉、污泥焚烧处理装置、输送装置和烟气净化装置,所述的垃圾焚烧炉的炉膛烟气导出口通过供气管与所述的污泥焚烧处理装置的进气口连通,垃圾焚烧炉与污泥焚烧处理装置之间设有热废气槽,垃圾焚烧炉的排气口与所述的烟气净化装置连通,所述的污泥焚烧处理装置的排气口与烟气净化装置连通,污泥焚烧处理装置的排气口与烟气净化装置之间设有引风机,烟气净化装置与烟囱连通,污泥焚烧处理装置的出料口连接输送装置,输送装置还连接垃圾焚烧废渣坑。 1. A system for incinerating sludge by waste heat of flue gas generated by waste incineration, characterized in that: it includes a waste incinerator, a sludge incineration treatment device, a conveying device and a flue gas purification device, and the furnace smoke of the waste incinerator The gas outlet is connected to the air inlet of the sludge incineration treatment device through the air supply pipe. A hot waste gas tank is arranged between the garbage incinerator and the sludge incineration treatment device. The gas purification device is connected, the exhaust port of the sludge incineration treatment device is connected with the flue gas purification device, an induced draft fan is arranged between the exhaust port of the sludge incineration treatment device and the flue gas purification device, and the flue gas purification device is connected The chimney is connected, the discharge port of the sludge incineration treatment device is connected to the conveying device, and the conveying device is also connected to the waste incineration waste pit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的利用垃圾焚烧发电烟气余热焚烧污泥的系统,其特征在于:所述的垃圾焚烧炉与热废气槽之间设有带喷嘴的蒸汽传送器。 2. The system for incinerating sludge by waste heat from waste incineration power generation flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a steam conveyor with a nozzle is provided between the waste incinerator and the hot waste gas tank.
CN2013200212275U 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 System incinerating sludge through smoke waste heat of garbage-incinerating electricity generation Expired - Fee Related CN203116031U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108224450A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-29 内蒙古大学 Fully closed garbage incineration method and its device
CN109502940A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 重庆盎瑞悦科技有限公司 Cooperate with refuse-burning plant using the method for self- propagating pyrolysis installation processing sludge
CN109502941A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 重庆盎瑞悦科技有限公司 Cooperate with cement plant using the method for self- propagating pyrolysis installation processing sludge
CN112429935A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-02 西安交通大学 System for drying sludge by using waste heat of waste incineration flue gas and working method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108224450A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-29 内蒙古大学 Fully closed garbage incineration method and its device
CN108224450B (en) * 2016-12-22 2021-02-05 内蒙古大学 Full-closed refuse burning method and device
CN109502940A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 重庆盎瑞悦科技有限公司 Cooperate with refuse-burning plant using the method for self- propagating pyrolysis installation processing sludge
CN109502941A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 重庆盎瑞悦科技有限公司 Cooperate with cement plant using the method for self- propagating pyrolysis installation processing sludge
CN112429935A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-02 西安交通大学 System for drying sludge by using waste heat of waste incineration flue gas and working method thereof

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