CN207099911U - A kind of flue-cured tobacco mulch film film covering device - Google Patents
A kind of flue-cured tobacco mulch film film covering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207099911U CN207099911U CN201721109715.6U CN201721109715U CN207099911U CN 207099911 U CN207099911 U CN 207099911U CN 201721109715 U CN201721109715 U CN 201721109715U CN 207099911 U CN207099911 U CN 207099911U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of flue-cured tobacco mulch film film covering device, ditching plate is disposed with from front to back in overlay film bottom of the frame, mulch film cylinder and casing mechanism, mulch film laying mechanism is provided between the mulch film cylinder and casing mechanism, wherein mulch film laying mechanism includes having in overlay film machine frame movement, for the arc cavity and guiding mechanism by covering with ground sheeting on the body of ridge, the perpendicular shape of both sides side chamber body of arc cavity, and both sides vertical configuration cavity forms the straight line being parallel to each other with being arranged on the ditching plate of overlay film frame two bottom sides, guiding mechanism is arranged on the front and rear opening of arc cavity；The utility model, which is rolled film mulching method by existing wheel, to be changed to closed outlet traction mulch film and vertically places into the soil, and it is damaged effectively to solve mulch film caused by wheel rolls, and keeps the complete of mulch film；Simultaneously as mulch film is in vertically placing into the soil, therefore can reduce the possibility of mulch film and soil hardening, the utilization rate that mulch film completely effectively reclaims is improved.
Description
Technical field
A kind of flue-cured tobacco mulch film film covering device is the utility model is related to, belongs to alley film coating technique field.
Background technology
Mulch film is one of important agricultural production material goods.Covering with ground sheeting has Meteorological effect, diseases prevention pest-resistant and suppressed
The functions such as weeds, cereal crops can be made to increase production 20%-35%, industrial crops volume increase 20%-60%, to ensureing that Grain in China and economy are made
The safety supply of thing is made that major contribution.China is already as mulch film consumption is most in the world, area coverage is maximum, covering
The most country of crop species.In recent years, covering with ground sheeting area constantly expands, and input amount continues to increase.2014, national mulch film
Nearly 300,000,000 mu of area coverage, more than 1,440,000 tons of mulch film input amount, compared to 2013, increase by 5.85%.
Present covering with ground sheeting mode be all mulch film both sides are spread out on ground by artificial or laminating machine wheel or
Roll on ground, then with soil compaction mulch film both sides, equivalent to mulch film both sides by soil compaction part with ground in similar
Parallel relation.The problem of this kind of mode is present is that the part that mulch film enters soil is more, after mulch film uses a period of time, two
The mulch film Chang Huiyu soil of side is hardened, tied up in knots, and mulch film is easily pulled bad in recovery, can not carry out mulch film it is complete effectively
Recovery, and recoverable part can also remain a large amount of soil, and difficulty is brought for the recycling of residual film.This is also to cause mulch film big
One of amount residual, major reason that " white pollution " is on the rise.
The problem of to overcome existing covering with ground sheeting mode to exist, mulch film recovery utilization rate is improved, innovatively membrane covering method,
The utility model provides a kind of new solution by the innovation to film covering method and overlay film equipment for covering with ground sheeting or mulch film recovery
Certainly scheme.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：A kind of flue-cured tobacco mulch film film covering device is provided, in overlay film by mulch film
Vertically it is buried in the earth, reduces the possibility of mulch film and soil hardening, improves the utilization rate that mulch film completely effectively reclaims, it is existing to overcome
There is the deficiency of technology.
The technical solution of the utility model：A kind of film covering device, including overlay film frame, in overlay film bottom of the frame from front to back
Ditching plate, mulch film cylinder and casing mechanism are disposed with, mulch film layer is provided between the mulch film cylinder and casing mechanism
Structure, wherein mulch film laying mechanism include having in overlay film machine frame movement, for the arc cavity by covering with ground sheeting on the body of ridge
And guiding mechanism, the perpendicular shape of both sides side chamber body of arc cavity, and both sides vertical configuration cavity are with being arranged on overlay film bottom of the frame
The ditching plate of both sides forms the straight line being parallel to each other, and guiding mechanism is arranged on the front and rear opening of arc cavity.
The directive wheel up and down for the face two-by-two that the arc inlet and outlet that the guiding mechanism includes arcuately cavity are set, wherein
There is the gap for being used for passing through for mulch film between every about a pair directive wheels.
The directive wheel up and down is arranged on lower wall surface in arc cavity by elastic support.
The casing mechanism includes the trailing bar and connecting rod for being separately positioned on overlay film frame both sides, and trailing bar is connected to connecting rod
On, connecting rod is connected in overlay film frame, and trailing bar inward slant bending, so as to which soil is dug.
The utility model also provides a kind of film covering method, comprises the following steps：
（1）According to the shape of ridge body, select and the arc cavity with ridge body surface face form fit is installed, adjustment makes two trench diggings
Plate and the vertical configuration cavity of arc cavity both sides form the straight line being parallel to each other；
（2）This film covering device is connected with traction machine, mulch film is arranged on mulch film cylinder, its free end is drawn and passes through arc
Shape cavity and front and rear guiding mechanism；
（3）Traction machine drives this film covering device to move, and now ditching plate forms two grooves in soil, and mulch film is laid
The avris of mulch film two is vertically laid in groove by mechanism, and soil is dug and be covered in groove by casing mechanism, realizes overlay film.
Two grooves are located on the trench between ridge body waist or two ridges.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model film mulching method is rolled by existing wheel be changed to it is closed
Outlet traction mulch film is vertically placed into the soil, and can effectively be solved mulch film breakage caused by wheel rolls, be kept the complete of mulch film；Together
When, because mulch film is in vertically placing into the soil, therefore the possibility of mulch film and soil hardening can be reduced, improving mulch film completely has
Imitate the utilization rate of recovery.
In addition, film mulching method of the present utility model can avoid plate caused by body surface face in ridge is rolled by wheel in the prior art
Phenomenon is tied, therefore the utility model can easily realize the full covering with ground sheeting of ridge body or the covering of half film, can control mulch film wide as needed
Degree, realize that mulch film is reduced.
In summary, the utility model film covering device has clever structure, easy to operate, it is practical the advantages that, especially
It is suitable for the application of the fields such as vegetables, tobacco planting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mulch film laying mechanism in the utility model；
In figure：1st, overlay film frame, 2, ditching plate, 3, mulch film cylinder, 4, arc cavity, 5, directive wheel, 6, trailing bar, 7, mulch film
Support, 8, fix bar, 9, connecting rod, 10, elastic support, 11, vertical configuration cavity.
Embodiment
1 utility model is described further to Fig. 3 and specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
A kind of film covering device of the utility model, including overlay film frame 1, the bottom of overlay film frame 1 is sequentially arranged at from front to back
Ditching plate 2, mulch film cylinder 3, mulch film laying mechanism and casing mechanism.
Wherein described ditching plate 2 is two pieces, is separately mounted to the two bottom sides of overlay film frame 1, for the both sides on the body of ridge or
Open channels on trench.
The mulch film cylinder 3 is arranged on the bottom of overlay film frame 1 by ground membrane support 7, and wherein the length of mulch film cylinder 3 is compared with overlay film frame
1 width dimensions are slightly larger, to realize all standing of mulch film.
The mulch film laying mechanism includes having when overlay film frame 1 moves, for the arc by covering with ground sheeting on the body of ridge
Shape cavity 4 and guiding mechanism, the perpendicular shape of both sides side chamber body of arc cavity 4, guiding mechanism are arranged on the front and rear of arc cavity 4
The directive wheel up and down for multiple faces two-by-two that the arc inlet and outlet that opening, wherein guiding mechanism include arcuately cavity 4 are set
5, each of which is to having the gap for being used for passing through for mulch film between upper and lower directive wheel 5, and directive wheel 5 passes through elastic support up and down
10 are arranged on lower wall surface in arc cavity 4, and arc cavity 4 is connected to the bottom of overlay film frame 1 by fix bar 8.
The casing mechanism includes the trailing bar 6 and connecting rod 9 for being separately positioned on the both sides of overlay film frame 1, and trailing bar 6 is connected to
On connecting rod 9, connecting rod 9 is connected in overlay film frame 1, and the inward slant bending of trailing bar 6, so as to which soil is dug.
Film covering method using above-mentioned film covering device comprises the following steps：
（1）According to the shape of ridge body, select and the arc cavity 4 with ridge body surface face form fit is installed, adjustment makes two to open
Ditch plate 2 and the vertical configuration cavity 11 of the both sides of arc cavity 4 form the straight line being parallel to each other；
（2）This film covering device is connected with traction machine, mulch film is arranged on mulch film cylinder 3, its free end is drawn and passes through
Arc cavity 4 and front and rear guiding mechanism；
（3）Traction machine drives this film covering device to move, and now ditching plate 2 forms two on the body of ridge or in trench soil
The avris of mulch film two is vertically laid in groove by groove, mulch film laying mechanism, and soil is dug and be covered in groove by casing mechanism,
Realize overlay film.
Traction machine in the present invention can select farm tractor, and can install row in overlay film frame 1 as needed
Walk wheel.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, it is impossible to
Assert that specific implementation of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the ordinary skill of the utility model art
For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be regarded
To belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of film covering device, including overlay film frame（1）, in overlay film frame（1）Bottom is disposed with ditching plate from front to back
（2）, mulch film cylinder（3）And casing mechanism, it is characterised in that：In the mulch film cylinder（3）Mulch film paving is provided between casing mechanism
Laying mechanism, wherein mulch film laying mechanism include having in overlay film frame（1）When mobile, for the arc by covering with ground sheeting on the body of ridge
Shape cavity（4）And guiding mechanism, arc cavity（4）The perpendicular shape of both sides side chamber body, and both sides vertical configuration cavity（11）With setting
Put in overlay film frame（1）The ditching plate of two bottom sides（2）The straight line being parallel to each other is formed, guiding mechanism is arranged on arc cavity
（4）Front and rear opening.
2. film covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guiding mechanism includes arcuately cavity（4）'s
The directive wheel up and down for the face two-by-two that arc inlet and outlet are set（5）, each of which is to upper and lower directive wheel（5）Between have be used for supply
The gap that mulch film passes through.
3. film covering device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The directive wheel up and down（5）Pass through elastic support
（10）Installed in arc cavity（4）Upper lower wall surface.
4. film covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing mechanism includes being separately positioned on laminating machine
Frame（1）The trailing bar of both sides（6）And connecting rod（9）, trailing bar（6）It is connected to connecting rod（9）On, connecting rod（9）It is connected to overlay film frame
（1）On, and the trailing bar（6）Slope inwardly bending, so as to which soil is dug.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721109715.6U CN207099911U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco mulch film film covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721109715.6U CN207099911U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco mulch film film covering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207099911U true CN207099911U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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ID=61574381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721109715.6U Active CN207099911U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco mulch film film covering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207099911U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107580932A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-16 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | A kind of field of planting cured tobacco membrane covering method and film covering device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721109715.6U patent/CN207099911U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107580932A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-16 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | A kind of field of planting cured tobacco membrane covering method and film covering device |
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