CN206736930U - Ecological revetment brick and ecological revetment - Google Patents
Ecological revetment brick and ecological revetment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206736930U CN206736930U CN201720020013.4U CN201720020013U CN206736930U CN 206736930 U CN206736930 U CN 206736930U CN 201720020013 U CN201720020013 U CN 201720020013U CN 206736930 U CN206736930 U CN 206736930U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- revetment brick
- splicing
- ecological revetment
- support block
- brick
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological revetment brick and ecological revetment, grid is provided with roadbed slope, it is sequentially arranged rammed earth layer, clay layer, bank protection layer and revetment brick from bottom to top in grid, and Nutrition Soil is filled in the planting area between the revetment brick and plants green plant；Revetment brick point is made up of left, center, right three parts, and wherein left part sub-headend protrudes, and the front end projection of left half is provided with splicing block, and the splicing groove coordinated with splicing block is set at the back side of the support block.This ecological revetment lays seed using fragment of brick, can be protected, reinforced by the anchorage effect side slope top layer of root system, and can reduce rainwater and seed is washed away, and beautifies the environment.
Description
Technical field
A kind of ecological slope protection structure is the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of ecological slope protection.
Background technology
In recent years, with large-scale engineering construction and mining, the ground side that can not largely recover vegetation is formd
Slope.Traditional slope project reinforcement measure, mostly using the protective slope structure such as stone-laying barricade and spray mixed mud, only only serve one
The effect of individual protection soil erosion, be far from being has protective effect to ecological environment, the opposite harmony that can only destroy ecological environment.
With the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness and economic strength, ecological vestige is gradually applied in engineering construction.
Existing ecological vestige, or Planting Grass, or tiling turf etc., because grass-seed sows uneven, grass
Seed is easily washed away by rainwater, causes kind of careless survival rate low, does not often reach satisfied side slope protection effect；And Turf Culture, due to
Early stage, maintenance management was difficult, and new turfing easily by various natural calamities, does not often reach satisfied side slope protection effect yet.
It is contemplated that design is a kind of to carry out the technology of bank protection by laying fragment of brick, and can small range plantation it is green
Plant, can while bank protection environmental protection, complete cement brick should be avoided to lay the influence to ecological environment, can be kept away again
Exempt from grass-seed or turf the problem of being inconvenient to survive and conserving of sheet.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of ecological revetment brick, and the technology primarily solved is asked
Topic is that side slope top layer is protected, reinforced, and is prevented erosion, and secondary technical problem is to preserve the ecological environment.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：
Ecological revetment brick, it is characterised in that the revetment brick by
Middle part, plantation space and projection are set respectively in the rear and front end face of the middle part；
Left half, the left part sub-headend protrude to form support block, and the support block of the front end projection in left half
Front lower place is provided with splicing block along the length of side, and the splicing groove coordinated with splicing block is set at the back side of the support block；
Formed with right half, the right half is identical with left part separation structure, and is symmetrically arranged on the opposite side of middle part.
In the bottom of the splicing groove, the bearing of trend along groove is additionally provided with a circle hole groove.
The splicing block is triangular structure.
The middle part is divided into " one " font.
The middle part is divided into arc.
A kind of ecological revetment, the ecological revetment are by crossbeam and vertical beam split into grid shape, it is characterised in that in grid
Rammed earth layer, clay layer, bank protection layer and revetment brick are inside sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and in the planting area between the revetment brick
Filling Nutrition Soil simultaneously plants green plant；
The revetment brick by
Middle part, plantation space and projection are set respectively in the rear and front end face of the middle part；
Left half, the left part sub-headend protrude to form support block, and the support block of the front end projection in left half
Front lower place is provided with splicing block along the length of side, in the splicing for setting at the back side of the support block and being coordinated with splicing block
Groove；
Formed with right half, the right half is identical with left part separation structure, and is symmetrically arranged on the opposite side of middle part.
The bank protection layer carries out bank protection using non-woven fabrics, steel wire, nylon wire, PVC nets.
Cost-effective in order to easy to make, the left, center, right three parts are used and are made into integration.
Further, the center section of the revetment brick can be done in the arc-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model is a kind of ecological revetment brick, and fragment of brick is made using building waste, twice laid, has environmental protection etc. excellent
Point；Seed is laid using fragment of brick, can be protected, reinforced by the anchorage effect side slope top layer of root system, and can subtracted
Small rainwater washes away to seed, beautifies the environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of the utility model dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the two of the utility model dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the splicing schematic diagram of one unit of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view after the utility model laying.
Fig. 6 is the tiling effects figure in the hole of one lattice collar tie beam cave of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the independent support block of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is one of deformation pattern of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is protection effect figure of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of PVC nets.
In figure：110- support blocks, 111- splicing blocks, 112- splicing grooves, 113- circle hole grooves, part in 120-, 121- positioning
Projection, the independent support blocks of 210-, 310- rammed earth layers, 320- clay layers, 330- bank protection layers, 331PVC nets, 332 nails, 340- are green
Plant, A kinds plant space.
Embodiment
The utility model is a kind of ecological revetment brick, can be prevented by the splicing to ecological revetment brick with side slope top layer
Shield, reinforce, prevent erosion, and green plant can be planted in the vacancy of splicing, to preserve the ecological environment.
Embodiment one,
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model is a kind of ecological revetment brick, revetment brick sintered after being crushed by building waste and
Into twice laid can be with cost-effective, environmental protection.
The revetment brick is a cuboid block structure, and the revetment brick of vertical view is a concave shape, is molded using pressure mould,
Whole revetment brick can be divided into left, center, right three parts.
The left half is identical with right part separation structure, and is symmetrical arranged on center section, has preferable interchangeability, and
Be advantageous to lay.Elaborated below by taking left half as an example, right half does not repeat then.
The left part is divided into the cuboid block structure of a protrusion, is support block 110, above the support block 110
One jiao is cut with intersection above, to save material；Lower section before the support block is provided with one along the length of side and dashed forward
The block structure gone out, is splicing block 111, and the splicing block can form buckle structure during laying；With the position of splicing block 111
It is corresponding to have the groove that coordinated with splicing block at the back side of the support block, to splice groove 112；In the splicing groove
Bearing of trend of the bottom along groove be additionally provided with a circle hole groove 113, can be utilized for the dredging of air and moisture；The splicing
The cooperation of block 111 and splicing groove 112 can make revetment brick carry out the connection laying of large area, and form buckle structure.
The middle part 120 is a longer rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the width of the cuboid of the middle part 120 is less than described
The back side of the width of support block 110, i.e. cuboid overlaps with the back side of support block 110, but above, support block 110 is compared with cuboid
For the state of protrusion.It is same with intersection above above the cuboid to cut Yi little Jiao, formed after mating formation larger
Plantation space A.In the lower section at the back side of the cuboid, also there is the splicing groove 112 that can be coordinated with splicing block and can be saturating
Gas circle hole groove 113, i.e., the splicing groove 112 at the support block back side is extended into the other end from one end of cuboid along its length；
The top at the cuboid back side, is provided with a projection 121 along its length, and projection 121 does not extend to both ends, leaves sky
Complementary space, for positioning the revetment brick support block spliced below.
Cost-effective in order to easy to make, the left, center, right three parts are used and are made into integration.
Embodiment two,
A kind of center section of revetment brick of embodiment is changed to circular arc, the circular arc is protruded backward, behind can enter
The revetment brick of row splicing is coordinated from the both ends of above revetment brick respectively, and middle circular arc does not interfere with its laying, such
Structure can make the plantation space A areas increase between revetment brick and revetment brick, can plant more green plants, meanwhile, arc
Structure can more form preferable support, improve compression strength.
The splicing of the utility model revetment brick：
The left and right ends of the revetment brick are support block structure, by the support block of first piece of revetment brick left end and right-hand member
Support block coordinates with the support block of second piece of revetment brick right-hand member and the support block of the 3rd piece of revetment brick left end respectively, i.e., support block is carried on the back
The splicing groove in face coordinates with the splicing block before support block；Then again with the 4th piece of direction of the revetment brick along first piece of revetment brick to
After lay, connect second piece of revetment brick and the 3rd piece of revetment brick.
Process of deployment of the present utility model：
Lay rammed earth layer 310, clay layer 320 and bank protection layer 330 successively from bottom to top on the basis of the basic unit of primary side slope,
Wherein bank protection layer carries out bank protection using non-woven fabrics, thin steel wire, nylon wire, PVC nets.
The revetment brick is laid by the splicing on bank protection layer, then in the revetment brick close to lattice collar tie beam cave hole side
There is no another piece of leftward or rightward revetment brick to be supported, now need one piece of single support block 210 to be laid on to support
Revetment brick, the single structure of support block 210 is identical with the support block structure at revetment brick both ends, uses single support block 210
It is cost-saved, and enough supporting roles can be played, the phenomenon for avoiding revetment brick from not having supporting construction and gliding.
After revetment brick is laid, space is left between revetment brick and revetment brick, Nutrition Soil is filled between the space,
And green plant 340 is planted, after bank protection is green plants well developed root system, can be protected by the anchorage effect side slope top layer of root system,
Reinforce, and rainwater can be reduced seed is washed away, environmental protection.
As a kind of preferred embodiment that can implement, above-mentioned bank protection layer is using following structure：With reference to figure 10, net
The PVC nets 331 of trellis, the infall of grid is provided with the projection of setting symmetrical above and below, it forms nail 332, for by tiltedly
Slope tissue is firm, firm using the strength tissue of root system of plant after root system of plant prosperity.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality
New scope is defined, and on the premise of the utility model design spirit is not departed from, relevant technical staff in the field is to this
The various modifications of utility model and improvement, it all should expand as determined by the utility model claims book in protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. ecological revetment brick, it is characterised in that the revetment brick by
Middle part, plantation space (A) and projection are set respectively in the rear and front end face of the middle part；
Left half, the left part sub-headend protrude to form support block, and the support block of the front end projection in left half is front lower
Side is provided with splicing block (111) along the length of side, and the splicing groove coordinated with splicing block is set at the back side of the support block
(112)；
Formed with right half, the right half is identical with left part separation structure, and is symmetrically arranged on the opposite side of middle part.
2. ecological revetment brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in extension side of the bottom of the splicing groove along groove
To being additionally provided with a circle hole groove (113).
3. ecological revetment brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the splicing block is triangular structure.
4. ecological revetment brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the middle part is divided into " one " font.
5. ecological revetment brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the middle part is divided into arc.
6. a kind of ecological revetment, the ecological revetment is by crossbeam and vertical beam split into grid shape, it is characterised in that in grid
Be sequentially arranged rammed earth layer (310), clay layer (320), bank protection layer (330) and revetment brick from bottom to top, and the revetment brick it
Between planting area in filling Nutrition Soil and plant green plant；
The revetment brick by
Middle part, plantation space (A) and projection are set respectively in the rear and front end face of the middle part；
Left half, the left part sub-headend protrude to form support block, and the support block of the front end projection in left half is front lower
Side is provided with splicing block (111) along the length of side, and the splicing groove coordinated with splicing block is set at the back side of the support block
(112)；
Formed with right half, the right half is identical with left part separation structure, and is symmetrically arranged on the opposite side of middle part.
7. ecological revetment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bank protection layer is using non-woven fabrics, steel wire, nylon
Net, PVC nets carry out bank protection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720020013.4U CN206736930U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Ecological revetment brick and ecological revetment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720020013.4U CN206736930U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Ecological revetment brick and ecological revetment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206736930U true CN206736930U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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ID=60554956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720020013.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206736930U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Ecological revetment brick and ecological revetment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206736930U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114481953A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-13 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Ecological slope protection without destroying integrity of built dike hard slope protection and construction method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201720020013.4U patent/CN206736930U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114481953A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-13 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Ecological slope protection without destroying integrity of built dike hard slope protection and construction method thereof |
| CN114481953B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2024-02-02 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Ecological slope protection without damaging integrity of hard slope protection of established embankment and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 Termination date: 20190109 |