CN204435316U - A kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district - Google Patents
A kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district Download PDFInfo
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- CN204435316U CN204435316U CN201520044500.5U CN201520044500U CN204435316U CN 204435316 U CN204435316 U CN 204435316U CN 201520044500 U CN201520044500 U CN 201520044500U CN 204435316 U CN204435316 U CN 204435316U
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- sandy soil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district, comprise some building block brick compositions superposed successively up and down, described building block brick to be connected with pressure-bearing part by openwork part and to form, described openwork part is the rectangular configuration of hollow, its cavity is planting district, described pressure-bearing part be divided into be attached at openwork part edge arrange the first pressure-bearing portion and plane on perpendicular to first pressure-bearing portion arrange the second pressure-bearing portion.Compared with prior art, the utility model can be applied in the side slope of river course, sandy soil district, channel etc., and side slope is laid this building block can effective prevention soil and water loss, keeps stability of slope; Planting plants in planting district, ecological community can be made to be restored, and bio-diversity is improved, and also can reduce pollution of area source simultaneously, beautify the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ecological slope protection building block, particularly a kind of ecological slope protection building block being applied to river course, sandy soil district, channel etc.
Background technology
At present in sandy soil area, in order to prevent and treat river course, the bank slope soil erosions such as channel, engineering often adopts stone masonry or placed rockfill bank protection, cast-in-situ concrete bank protection, the flinty slope structures such as precast concrete block bank protection and geotechnical fabric bag concrete revetment, and this protective slope structure is closed bank protection, river course, the environment that biology in channel and microorganism do not depend on for existence, be difficult to survive, ecological community is caused to destroy, bio-diversity declines, add there is no natural vegetative coverage river levee, more be difficult to the fastness and the plasticity that ensure river levee, river course, the self-purification function of channel etc. is also damaged.
Application number is the utility model of 201320508746.4, disclose a kind of ecological slope protection building block, comprise block body, the first groove and the second groove is respectively equipped with in block body, be respectively equipped with active carbon layer and light-emitting device in the middle part of block body, light-emitting device is positioned at active carbon layer soffit, and block body side is respectively equipped with dewatering installation and solar energy equipment, solar energy equipment comprises solar cell and solar panel, and solar energy equipment is electrically connected with light-emitting device.This ecological slope protection building block resistance to overturning is good, can beautify the environment, and can prevent erosion again; there is the effect of draining simultaneously, better can grow by available protecting plant, add light-emitting device simultaneously; aesthetic property is strong; and adopt solar powered, energy-conserving and environment-protective, this technical scheme; propose the improvement of the drain function to building block; due to the unicity of its structure, be combined to form good fastness not by building block, then can cause the loss of water and soil.
Whether there is a kind of slope protection form can effective prevention soil and water loss, maintains bank stability, can take into account again the requirement of ecological aspect of river course, channel, easy construction simultaneously, simple, is exploitation original intention of the present utility model.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide one to be applicable to sandy soil district, for improving the vegetation type ecological slope protection block of river levee sandy soil fastness.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district, comprise some building block brick compositions superposed successively up and down, described building block brick to be connected with pressure-bearing part by openwork part and to form, described openwork part is the rectangular configuration of hollow, its cavity is planting district, described pressure-bearing part be divided into be attached at openwork part edge arrange the first pressure-bearing portion and plane on perpendicular to first pressure-bearing portion arrange the second pressure-bearing portion.
As further preferred version, the thickness of described openwork part is 10cm-20cm, has filtering meshes in described openwork part.
As further preferred version, described first pressure-bearing portion is arranged on the edge upper position of openwork part, and the thickness in the first pressure-bearing portion is less than the thickness of openwork part, and the thickness difference of the first pressure-bearing portion and openwork part is 1cm-5cm.
As further preferred version, perpendicular to the mid-length position in the first pressure-bearing portion on described second pressure-bearing facial planes; The width in described second pressure-bearing portion is the twice of openwork part rectangular shaped rim width.
As further preferred version, the side of described openwork part has for the buckle structure with the mutual snapping of adjacent openwork part.
As further preferred version, the upper surface in described first pressure-bearing portion and the second pressure-bearing portion has frictional layer.
Compared with prior art, a kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district of the present utility model, openwork part cultivates by can be used for vegetation in openwork part, and the adding of pressure-bearing part, the fissure of displacement superposition in order mutually of multiple building block brick can be made, one-tenth is integrated, and strengthens its stability, prevents erosion.
Mainly have the following advantages and effect: effectively can prevent and treat the soil erosion of the bank slope such as river course, channel, maintain bank stability.Meanwhile, pressure-bearing portion of upper surface is lower than anterior openwork part region upper surface, more stable when making the openwork part of upper strata building block brick be pressed in the T pressure-bearing part of lower floor's building block brick.In addition, planting plants in planting district, beautifies the environment, and make river course, the ecological community of channel obtains certain recovery, bio-diversity is improved.
The utility model in river course, the channel side slopes planting district planting plants that utilizes building block vacancy section to be formed, effective ecological protection is carried out to side slope, adds ecological effect.And can mass production be carried out, monobloc cast forms prefabricated component, the inconvenience substantially avoiding site operation and the harmful effect brought, if at the scene river course, channel side slopes successively the fissure of displacement lay, utilize vegetative coverage, avoid soil erosion and prevent water erosion river levee; In addition, the construction amount of concrete in the past that decreases described in the utility model, reduces engineering cost, can carry out mass production, the inconvenience that substantially avoided site operation and the harmful effect brought.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is building block brick structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of building block brick of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model laying effect schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1-openwork part,
2-pressure-bearing part,
21-first pressure-bearing portion,
22-second pressure-bearing portion,
3-planting district,
4-filtering meshes,
5-buckle structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district, comprise the building block brick composition that up and down some or front and back superpose successively, described building block brick to be connected with pressure-bearing part 2 by openwork part 1 and to form, described openwork part 1 is the rectangular configuration of hollow, its cavity is planting district 3, described pressure-bearing part 2 be divided into be attached at openwork part 1 edge arrange the first pressure-bearing portion 21 and plane on perpendicular to first pressure-bearing portion 21 arrange the second pressure-bearing portion 22; The thickness of described openwork part 1 is 10cm-20cm, has filtering meshes 4 in described openwork part 1; Described first pressure-bearing portion 21 is arranged on the edge upper position of openwork part 1, the thickness in the first pressure-bearing portion 21 is less than the thickness of openwork part 1, the thickness difference of the first pressure-bearing portion 21 and openwork part 1 is 1cm-5cm, and single building block brick is substantially the T-shaped block of anterior rectangular rear part; The T-shaped region upper surface in building block rear portion is lower than anterior square region upper surface, and high difference is determined according to building block size dimension; Perpendicular to the mid-length position in the first pressure-bearing portion 21 in second pressure-bearing portion 22 plane; The width in the second pressure-bearing portion 22 is the twice of openwork part 1 rectangular shaped rim width; The side of openwork part 1 has for the buckle structure 5 or other bindiny mechanisms with the mutual snapping of adjacent openwork part 1; The upper surface in described first pressure-bearing portion 21 and the second pressure-bearing portion 22 has anti-skidding frictional layer, and the openwork part of upper row's building block brick is superimposed upon in the pressure-bearing part of lower row's building block brick.
As shown in Figure 2, have filtering meshes 4 in planting district 3, filtering meshes 4, for isolating the soil of bottom and passing filtering meshes 4 growing plants, also can be set to the structure that other can fix vegetation.
As shown in Figure 3, the building block brick of the present utility model successively fissure of displacement is laid, because the T-shaped region upper surface in building block rear portion is lower than anterior square region upper surface, more stable when building block front portion, upper strata is pressed in lower floor building block rear portion; The vacancy section that the two pieces of building block rear portions in the anterior vacancy section of upper strata building block simultaneously and lower floor are formed connects.
Plant growth medium is filled out in the planting district that vacancy section is formed, and planting plants, the kind of planting plants requires that below ordinary water level is water resistance plant, and more than ordinary water level be drought tolerance plant, institute's planting plants is generally determined according to local species.
The utility model can in factory monobloc cast Prefabrication, then at the scene river course, channel side slopes successively the fissure of displacement lay, very simply, conveniently.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this utility model technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is applicable to the vegetation type ecological slope protection block in sandy soil district, it is characterized in that: comprise some building block brick compositions superposed successively up and down, described building block brick to be connected with pressure-bearing part (2) by openwork part (1) and to form, the rectangular configuration that described openwork part (1) is hollow, its cavity is planting district (3), and described pressure-bearing part (2) is divided into and is attached at the second pressure-bearing portion (22) of arranging perpendicular to the first pressure-bearing portion (21) in the first pressure-bearing portion (21) and plane that openwork part (1) edge arranges.
2. a kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described openwork part (1) is 10cm-20cm, has filtering meshes (4) in described openwork part (1).
3. a kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first pressure-bearing portion (21) is arranged on the edge upper position of openwork part (1), the thickness in the first pressure-bearing portion (21) is less than the thickness of openwork part (1), and the thickness difference of the first pressure-bearing portion (21) and openwork part (1) is 1cm-5cm.
4. a kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district according to claim 1, is characterized in that: perpendicular to the mid-length position in the first pressure-bearing portion (21) in described second pressure-bearing portion (22) plane; The width in described second pressure-bearing portion (22) is the twice of openwork part (1) rectangular shaped rim width.
5. a kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described openwork part (1) has for the buckle structure (5) with the mutual snapping of adjacent openwork part (1).
6. a kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface in described first pressure-bearing portion (21) and the second pressure-bearing portion (22) has frictional layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520044500.5U CN204435316U (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | A kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district |
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CN201520044500.5U CN204435316U (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | A kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district |
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CN201520044500.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204435316U (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | A kind of vegetation type ecological slope protection block being applicable to sandy soil district |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108166449A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-15 | 广西恒晟水环境治理有限公司 | A kind of anti-current scour concrete for plant growth prefabricated components ecological slope protection structure |
CN109356095A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-19 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind piling up type navigation channel eco-river control structure |
-
2015
- 2015-01-22 CN CN201520044500.5U patent/CN204435316U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108166449A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-15 | 广西恒晟水环境治理有限公司 | A kind of anti-current scour concrete for plant growth prefabricated components ecological slope protection structure |
CN109356095A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-19 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind piling up type navigation channel eco-river control structure |
CN109356095B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-09-08 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Ecological structure of renovating of pile-up type channel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20180122 |