CN206879429U - Made up a prescription the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond based on orchard - Google Patents
Made up a prescription the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond based on orchard Download PDFInfo
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- CN206879429U CN206879429U CN201720711542.9U CN201720711542U CN206879429U CN 206879429 U CN206879429 U CN 206879429U CN 201720711542 U CN201720711542 U CN 201720711542U CN 206879429 U CN206879429 U CN 206879429U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond of being made up a prescription based on orchard,Including some fertilizer bins,Fertilizer bin described in controller is fixedly connected with by connecting tube and pond of making up a prescription,The discharging opening for making up a prescription pond lower end is connected with discharge nozzle,The feeding mouth of pond upper end of making up a prescription is provided with feeding pipe,Water butt is provided with below the pond of making up a prescription,The water inlet of water butt upper end is provided with oral siphon,The delivery port of water butt lower end is provided with outlet pipe,The output end of outlet pipe,The output end of discharge nozzle through connecting three-way connection A two inputs respectively,The input of three-way connection A output end connection irrigation pipe,The output end of irrigation pipe is connected to field pipe-line system,The irrigation pipe,Outlet pipe,Oral siphon,Discharge nozzle,It is provided with feeding pipe by the electromagnetic valve of controller control opening and closing,The utility model can realize that automatic irrigation applies fertilizer,And utilize control of the soil humidity sensor to soil moisture,Water resource is being also saved to a certain degree.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond of being made up a prescription based on orchard.
Background technology
Pesticide use run through agricultural production overall process, crop is persistently increased production, Sustainable Agricultural synergy, Practices Sustainable Increasing Income of Farmers
Play an important roll.Pond of making up a prescription is pharmacy facility that current scale home farm generally uses, due to by spraying machine and defeated
The influence of pipeline is sent to spread all over field, therefore, design is a kind of to carry out fertigation using pond of making up a prescription, and can effectively save irrigation
Apply fertilizer input cost, improves fertilising efficiency, improves fertigation automaticity in combination with automation equipment, largely
Labour is liberated, allows complicated field work to become the equipment of saving of work and time and meets using the trend developed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to above weak point, there is provided the base that a kind of cost is low, automaticity is high
Make up a prescription the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond in orchard.
Scheme is used by the utility model solves technical problem, the automatic irrigation fertilising system in pond of being made up a prescription based on orchard
System, including some fertilizer bins, fertilizer bin is fixedly connected with by connecting tube and pond of making up a prescription described in controller, and the pond lower end of making up a prescription goes out
Material mouth is connected with discharge nozzle, and the feeding mouth for pond upper end of making up a prescription is provided with feeding pipe, and water butt is provided with below the pond of making up a prescription,
The water inlet of water butt upper end is provided with oral siphon, and the delivery port of water butt lower end is provided with outlet pipe, the output end of outlet pipe,
The output end of discharge nozzle through connecting three-way connection A two inputs respectively, three-way connection A output end connection irrigation pipe it is defeated
Enter end, the output end of irrigation pipe is connected to field pipe-line system, the irrigation pipe, outlet pipe, oral siphon, discharge nozzle, feeding pipe
On be provided with by controller control opening and closing electromagnetic valve.
Further, in addition to an input pipe, input pipe output end connect three-way connection B input, three-way connection B's
Two output ends connect the input of oral siphon, feeding pipe respectively, and three-way connection B, three-way connection A electrically connect with controller
Connect.
Further, level sensor is provided with the pond of making up a prescription, the level sensor is electrically connected with controller.
Further, level sensor is provided with the water butt, the level sensor is electrically connected with controller.
Further, the soil humidity sensor of collection soil humidity information, humidity sensor are provided with field soil
It is electrically connected with controller.
Further, the mixer for stirring fertilizer is provided with the pond of making up a prescription.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：Automation fertilizer irrigation can be realized, to subtract
The few artificial participation of crops in process of production, improves production efficiency, realizes to orchard automation, intelligent management, significantly
Degree reduces the expenditure of manual labor and human cost, while using control of the native humidity sensor to soil moisture, certain
Degree also saves water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model patent is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
In figure：
1- input pipes；2- three-way connections B；3- feeding pipes；4- fertilizer bins；5- makes up a prescription pond；6- connecting tubes；7- water butts；8-
Opening；9- electromagnetic valves；10- oral siphons；11- level sensors；12- discharge nozzles；13- three-way connections A；14- outlet pipes；15-
Irrigation pipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, including some fertilizer bins 4, fertilizer bin 4 described in controller is consolidated by connecting tube 6 and the phase of pond 5 of making up a prescription
Even, the discharging opening for making up a prescription the lower end of pond 5 is connected with discharge nozzle 12, and the feeding mouth for the upper end of pond 5 of making up a prescription is provided with feeding pipe 3, institute
The lower section for stating pond 5 of making up a prescription is provided with water butt 7, and the water inlet of the upper end of water butt 7 is provided with oral siphon 10, the lower end of water butt 7
Delivery port is provided with outlet pipe 14, and the output end of outlet pipe 14, the output end of discharge nozzle 12 through connecting three-way connection A13's respectively
Two inputs, the input of three-way connection A output end connection irrigation pipe 15, the output end of irrigation pipe 15 are connected to field pipe
Road system, the irrigation pipe 15, outlet pipe 14, oral siphon 10, discharge nozzle 12, it is provided with feeding pipe 3 and is controlled by controller
The electromagnetic valve 9 of opening and closing.
In the present embodiment, in addition to an input pipe 1, the output end of input pipe 1 connect three-way connection B2 input, threeway
Joint B2 two output ends connect oral siphon 10, the input of feeding pipe 3 respectively, three-way connection B2, three-way connection A13 with
Controller is electrically connected with.
In the present embodiment, level sensor 11, the level sensor 11 and controller are provided with the pond 5 of making up a prescription
It is electrically connected with.
In the present embodiment, level sensor 11, the level sensor 11 and controller are provided with the water butt 7
It is electrically connected with.
In the present embodiment, the soil humidity sensor of collection soil humidity information is provided with field soil, humidity passes
Sensor is electrically connected with controller.
In the present embodiment, the mixer for stirring fertilizer is provided with the pond 5 of making up a prescription.
In the present embodiment, the effect of fertilizer bin 4 is quantitatively fed intake to pond 5 of making up a prescription, and is overcome because of the finite volume of pond 5 that makes up a prescription,
Need to repeatedly be fed intake the drawbacks of could completing fertigation.
In the present embodiment, in addition to controller telecommunications the solar panels and battery being connected, solar panels and electric power storage
Pond, which is arranged on, makes up a prescription on pond 5.
In the present embodiment, the preferred PLC of controller.
In the present embodiment, in addition to for inspection and control system operation conditions control panel, the chain of command
Display screen, fully automatic mode button, manual mode button, the control button such as button and button of pouring water of applying fertilizer are provided with plate.
In the present embodiment, the system is handled each signal transmitted by controller, to realize to electromagnetism
Valve 9, fertilizer bin 4, mixer etc. are controlled, and realize that system is full-automatic or carries out fertigation to crops manually, together
When can at any time monitoring display device come the working condition for the system of checking.The system can be summarized as：Sensor assembly（Soil moisture passes
Sensor, level sensor 11）, control module（Controller）, mix fertile module（Mixer）, operation module（Control panel）, irrigate
Fertilising module, display apparatus module, system work process are：In fully automatic mode, by setting fertilising day in the class in operation
Number N and fertilization time X, when fertilising number of days N is arrived, signal is transmitted further to controller after data processing circuit is changed, by controlling
Device controls automatic fertilization process, after the signal that soil humidity sensor is transmitted through also passes through data processing circuit conversion, then passes
Controller is defeated by, sends related instruction again by controller to implement irrigation process, the automation based on orchard fertilizer bin 4 is somebody's turn to do and fills
Irrigate fertilization system and control panel is housed, thereon with display screen and Cao Zuoanjian, the whole state of system operation can be with IMU
Cross display screen and check state, the signal of its Cao Zuoanjian can be identified by controller immediately, and perform dependent instruction.
During fertilizer irrigation, first, the fertilizer of one of fertilizer bin 4 enters through connecting tube 6 to make up a prescription in pond 5, then, input
The water that pipe 1 inputs enters pond 5 of making up a prescription, the stirring of the fertilizer to make up a prescription in pond 5 and the agitated machine of water through three-way connection B2 by feeding pipe 3
Fertilizer water, when the level sensor 11 in pond 5 of making up a prescription detects that water level reaches peak level, input pipe 1 are formed after being sufficiently mixed
Stop supplying water to pond 5 of making up a prescription, the water of water butt 7, the high concentration fertilizer water to make up a prescription in pond 5 are respectively through outlet pipe 14, discharge nozzle 12
It flow at three-way connection A13 after confluxing, is exported through irrigation pipe 15, fertigation is carried out to crops through field irrigation pipe network, when
When the level sensor 11 in pond 5 of making up a prescription detects that water level reaches lowest water level, the electromagnetic valve 9 on outlet pipe 14, discharge nozzle 12
Close, the fertilizer in another fertilizer bin 4 equipped with fertilizer enters through connecting tube 6 to make up a prescription in pond 5, starts next round and is irrigated with fertilizer
Process, and so move in circles；When the level sensor 11 of water butt 7 detects that water level reaches lowest water level, water is through input
Pipe 1 inputs, and enters water butt 7 by oral siphon 10 through three-way connection B, when the level sensor 11 of water butt 7 detects that water level reaches
During to peak level, input pipe 1 stops supplying water to water butt 7.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is all done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims it is equal
Deng change and modification, it should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond of being made up a prescription based on orchard, it is characterised in that：Including some fertilizer bins, described in controller
Fertilizer bin is fixedly connected with by connecting tube and pond of making up a prescription, and the discharging opening for making up a prescription pond lower end is connected with discharge nozzle, pond upper end of making up a prescription
Feeding mouth be provided with feeding pipe, be provided with water butt below the pond of making up a prescription, the water inlet of water butt upper end be provided with into
Water pipe, the delivery port of water butt lower end are provided with outlet pipe, and the output end of outlet pipe, the output end of discharge nozzle through connecting three respectively
Pass joint A two inputs, the input of three-way connection A output end connection irrigation pipe, the output end of irrigation pipe are connected to
Field pipe-line system, the irrigation pipe, outlet pipe, oral siphon, discharge nozzle, it is provided with to be controlled by controller on feeding pipe and is opened and closed
Electromagnetic valve.
2. the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond according to claim 1 of being made up a prescription based on orchard, it is characterised in that：Also include
One input pipe, input pipe output end connection three-way connection B input, three-way connection B two output ends connect into water respectively
Pipe, the input of feeding pipe, three-way connection B, three-way connection A are electrically connected with controller.
3. the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond according to claim 1 of being made up a prescription based on orchard, it is characterised in that：It is described to match somebody with somebody
Level sensor is provided with medicine pond, the level sensor is electrically connected with controller.
4. the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond according to claim 1 of being made up a prescription based on orchard, it is characterised in that：The storage
Level sensor is provided with bucket, the level sensor is electrically connected with controller.
5. the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond according to claim 1 of being made up a prescription based on orchard, it is characterised in that：Field soil
The soil humidity sensor of collection soil humidity information is provided with earth, humidity sensor is electrically connected with controller.
6. the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond according to claim 1 of being made up a prescription based on orchard, it is characterised in that：It is described to match somebody with somebody
The mixer for stirring fertilizer is provided with medicine pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720711542.9U CN206879429U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Made up a prescription the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond based on orchard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720711542.9U CN206879429U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Made up a prescription the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond based on orchard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206879429U true CN206879429U (en) | 2018-01-16 |
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ID=61315800
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720711542.9U Active CN206879429U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Made up a prescription the automatic irrigation fertilization system in pond based on orchard |
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| CN (1) | CN206879429U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937722A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-17 | 耿新利 | Plant irrigation equipment for agricultural Internet of things |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201720711542.9U patent/CN206879429U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937722A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-17 | 耿新利 | Plant irrigation equipment for agricultural Internet of things |
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