CN206872695U - A kind of food waste composting device - Google Patents
A kind of food waste composting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206872695U CN206872695U CN201720654601.3U CN201720654601U CN206872695U CN 206872695 U CN206872695 U CN 206872695U CN 201720654601 U CN201720654601 U CN 201720654601U CN 206872695 U CN206872695 U CN 206872695U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- food waste
- bung
- rotary shaft
- composter barrel
- barrel body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of food waste composting device, it includes composter barrel body, it is arranged on the Filtrate collection device and bung of compost bottom of the barrel, bung and Filtrate collection device respectively with composter barrel this physical efficiency dismantling connection, detachable partition is provided between composter barrel body and Filtrate collection device, composter barrel body interior is provided with rotary shaft, the bung is stretched out in one end of rotary shaft, rotary shaft is arranged on the intrinsic one end of composter barrel and is provided with rotary cutter, one end that rotary shaft stretches out bung is provided with the rocking bar for driving rotary shaft rotation, material adding mouth is provided with bung, material adding mouth top is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate includes that the first position of material adding mouth can be opened and can close the second place of material adding mouth.The utility model provides a kind of food waste composting device, and it can carry out cutting stirring to rubbish from cooking automatically, and compost is convenient, and feeding is convenient, saves substantial amounts of human cost.
Description
Technical field
Fertilizer preparation field is the utility model is related to, is specifically related to a kind of food waste composting device.
Background technology
Food waste compost is to be transported to composting plant after the refuse collection by compost, by fermentation maturity, microorganism decomposition etc.
Composting process processing, become health, tasteless organic fertilizer, fertilizer and improved soil as plant.
As home gardening is more and more ripe, the method for many suitable household kitchen garbage compost is more and more, such as earthworm heap
Fertile method, woven bag composting process, aeration type composting process, ripple cassie composting process etc..The method of these compost is each advantageous, but in kitchen
In remaining processing, it is required for that food waste being cut into small pieces manually, is put into the device for containing food waste, it is also necessary to stir.Other compost
It is past upper berth in layer, and the successful organic fertilizer of compost is in lower floor at first, it is inconvenient to obtain.
Utility model content
The defects of in order to overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of food waste composting device, it can be carried out to rubbish from cooking automatically
Cutting stirring, compost is convenient, and feeding is convenient, saves substantial amounts of human cost.
What the utility model was realized in：
Specifically, the utility model provides a kind of food waste composting device, and it includes composter barrel body, is arranged on the compost
Bucket body bottom portion Filtrate collection device and bung, the bung and Filtrate collection device respectively with the composter barrel body
Energy dismantling connection,
The detachable partition for filtering is provided between the composter barrel body and the Filtrate collection device,
The composter barrel body interior is provided with rotary shaft, and the bung, the rotation are stretched out in one end of the rotary shaft
Axle is arranged on the intrinsic one end of composter barrel and is provided with rotary cutter, and one end that the rotary shaft stretches out bung is provided with drive rotation
The rocking bar of rotating shaft rotation,
Material adding mouth is provided with the bung, the material adding mouth top is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate includes
The first position of the material adding mouth can be opened and the second place of the material adding mouth can be closed,
The composter barrel body interior is provided with fermentation layer, and the fermentation layer is covered in the bottom of the composter barrel body.
Preferably, the baffle plate is revolvable is arranged on the bung, by means of rotate the baffle plate can open or
Close the material adding mouth.
Preferably, what the baffle plate can separate is connected on the bung.
Preferably, the fermentation layer is soil layer or EM fermentation chaff layers.
Preferably, the bottom of the Filtrate collection device is provided with visual observation form.
Preferably, the bottom for being arranged on the composter barrel body of the dividing plate energy pull.
Preferably, the composter barrel body is opaque plastics cylinder.
Preferably, the rotary cutter be provided with it is multiple be staggered cut sword, it is described to cut sword and the rotary shaft
Between be in 30-45 degree angles.
Preferably, the inwall of the composter barrel body, which is provided with, takes fertile warning line.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
(1) present invention has carried rotation section, manually can be rubbed rubbish from cooking using pivots rocker, hygienic and convenient,
And food waste processing is more broken.
(2) rotation section of the invention also has the function of stirring, by EM active bacteria formulations after material mouth is put into, Ke Yijun
In even addition food waste, decompose food waste more abundant, shorten the compost time.
(3) dismountable baffle plate device, after dividing plate is taken out, organic powder of bottom can very easily be taken out,
Top is added, and bottom is taken out, and is recycled, composter barrel inwall, which is decorated with, takes fertile warning line, is not exceeded when taking organic fertilizer and takes fertile police
Timberline, prevent by blade cuts.
(4) Filtrate collection device of bottom can concentrate splendid attire Liquid Fertilizer, can also take out of service, and composter barrel is directly put
In soil surface, go deep into liquid fertilizer to soil, save the flow for taking liquid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of composter barrel body of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Filtrate collection device of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Describe exemplary embodiment, feature and the aspect of the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.Identical is attached in accompanying drawing
Icon note represents the same or analogous element of function.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the drawings, unless special
Do not point out, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.
Specifically, the utility model provides a kind of food waste composting device, and it includes composter barrel body 1, is arranged on composter barrel
The Filtrate collection device 2 and bung 3 of the bottom of body 1, bung 3 and Filtrate collection device 2 respectively with the energy of composter barrel body 1
Dismantling connection.
Be provided with detachable partition 4 between composter barrel body and the Filtrate collection device, detachable partition 4 for filtering every
Plate, after the compost of composter barrel body 1, caused filtrate is carried out rubbish from cooking after being filtered by dividing plate 4 into Filtrate collection device 2
Collect.
The inwall of composter barrel body, which is provided with, takes fertile warning line, is not exceeded when taking organic fertilizer and takes fertile warning line, prevent by
Blade cuts.
Composter barrel body 1 is internally provided with rotary shaft 5, and bung 3 is stretched out in one end of rotary shaft 5, and rotary shaft 5 is arranged on compost
One end in bucket body 1 is provided with rotary cutter 6, rotary cutter 6 be provided with it is multiple be staggered cut sword.Rotary shaft 5 is stretched
The one end for going out bung is provided with the rocking bar 7 for driving rotary shaft 5 to rotate, when rotary shaft rotates, the rotation inside composter barrel body 1
Cutting knife 6 follows rotary shaft 5 to rotate, and the rubbish from cooking inside composter barrel body 1 is cut, and pivots rocker can be used manual
Food waste is rubbed, hygienic and convenient, and food waste processing is more broken.
Material adding mouth 8 is provided with bung 3, the top of material adding mouth 8 is provided with baffle plate 9, and baffle plate 9 includes opening
The first position of material adding mouth 8 and the second place that material adding mouth 8 can be closed, when baffle plate 9 is in first position,
Material adding mouth 8 is opened, and when baffle plate 9 is in the second place, material adding mouth 8 is closed.
Preferably, in one embodiment, baffle plate 9 is revolvable is arranged on bung 3, can by means of butterfly 9
Open or close the material adding mouth 8.In another embodiment, what baffle plate 9 can separate is connected on bung 3.
Composter barrel body 1 is internally provided with fermentation layer, and fermentation layer is covered in the bottom of composter barrel body 1.
Preferably, the layer that ferments is soil layer or EM fermentation chaff layers.
Preferably, the bottom of Filtrate collection device 2 is provided with visual observation form 21.
Preferably, the bottom for being arranged on composter barrel body 1 of the energy of dividing plate 4 pull.
Preferably, composter barrel body 1 is opaque plastics cylinder.
Operation principle of the present utility model is further explained below：
For the first time in use, one layer of soil of bottom place mat or EM of composter barrel body 1 are fermented chaff, then will by food waste from
It is put into material mouth, food waste amount is controlled in volume of bucket 1/3rd or so, then by appropriate EM active bacteria formulations, in an amount of from food waste
/ 10th scale of constructions.
In use, it is arranged on can be manually rotated rocking bar on the regulation rotatable shaft sealed among bung.Bung lid will be sealed
On, pivots rocker, internal rotating blade starts to rotate, and uniformly stirs EM active bacteria formulations in food waste while crushing food waste
In.It can be seen that situation about crushing, is probably crushed to food waste all 2-3 centimetres of sizes or smaller from material mouth.
The lid of material mouth is covered, places 3-8 weeks, food waste can be added at any time during this period, repeat (1) and (2)
Extremely completely stop to composter barrel ninety percent.
In general 3 weeks or so summer, first food waste compost is decomposed, and composter barrel was fallen, or stands upside down, and takes separation apart
Net, decomposed organic fertilizer is taken out into use, soil surface can be directly placed at, can also mixed with soil.Filtrate is collected
Liquid fertilizer in device is watered flowers after can taking out dilution at any time, sprays blade.
Filtrate collection device can also be without using being placed directly in soil surface by composter barrel.Nutrient solution in it can be with dilute
Irrigating plant has been released, food waste filtrate tank can also not had to, composter barrel is placed directly in soil surface, the liquid for the generation that food waste is decomposed
Fertilizer can directly go deep into soil, rich soil, and the beneficial bacterium contained in this liquid fertilizer also gos deep into soil, improve edaphic condition.
When in use, the utility model can design large, medium and small three kinds of models, small size composting device and cup size, can
Used with being directly placed in flowerpot；The composting device of medium size is adapted to general family planting case；The composting device of large size is adapted to front yard
Chief minister uses.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
(1) present invention has carried rotation section, manually can be rubbed food waste using pivots rocker, hygienic and convenient, and kitchen
Remaining processing it is more broken.
(2) rotation section of the invention also has the function of stirring, by EM active bacteria formulations after material mouth is put into, Ke Yijun
In even addition food waste, decompose food waste more abundant, shorten the compost time.
(3) dismountable separate mesh device, can very easily take out organic powder of bottom, and top adds, bottom
Take out, recycle, composter barrel inwall, which is decorated with, takes fertile warning line, is not exceeded when taking organic fertilizer and takes fertile warning line, prevented by knife
Piece is hurt.
(4) Filtrate collection device of bottom can concentrate splendid attire Liquid Fertilizer, can also take out of service, and composter barrel is directly put
In soil surface, go deep into liquid fertilizer to soil, save the flow for taking liquid.
Finally it should be noted that：Above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than
It is limited；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art
It should be understood that：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or substitutions, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the utility model
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of food waste composting device, it include composter barrel body, be arranged on the Filtrate collection device of the compost bottom of the barrel with
And bung, it is characterised in that：The bung and Filtrate collection device respectively with this physical efficiency of composter barrel dismantling connection,
The detachable partition for filtering is provided between the composter barrel body and the Filtrate collection device,
The composter barrel body interior is provided with rotary shaft, and the bung is stretched out in one end of the rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is set
Put and rotary cutter is provided with the intrinsic one end of composter barrel, one end that the rotary shaft stretches out bung is provided with drive rotary shaft
The rocking bar of rotation,
Material adding mouth is provided with the bung, the material adding mouth top is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate includes can
Open the first position of the material adding mouth and the second place of the material adding mouth can be closed,
The composter barrel body interior is provided with fermentation layer, and the fermentation layer is covered in the bottom of the composter barrel body.
2. food waste composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baffle plate is revolvable to be arranged on the bucket
Cover, the material adding mouth can be opened or closed by means of rotating the baffle plate.
3. food waste composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：What the baffle plate can separate is connected to the bucket
Cover.
4. food waste composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fermentation layer is soil layer or EM fermentation chaffs
Layer.
5. food waste composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the Filtrate collection device is provided with
Visual observation form.
6. food waste composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dividing plate energy pull is arranged on the heap
The bottom of fertile bucket body.
7. food waste composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The composter barrel body is opaque plastics cylinder
Body.
8. food waste composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotary cutter be provided with it is multiple staggeredly set
That puts cuts sword, and described cut between sword and the rotary shaft is in 30-45 degree angles.
9. food waste composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inwall of the composter barrel body, which is provided with, to be taken
Fertile warning line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720654601.3U CN206872695U (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of food waste composting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720654601.3U CN206872695U (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of food waste composting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206872695U true CN206872695U (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=61337112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720654601.3U Active CN206872695U (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of food waste composting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206872695U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108640722A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-12 | 苏州滢博玉器有限公司 | Composter and its method for handling food waste more than a kind of household kitchen |
| CN108792350A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-13 | 信阳师范学院 | Compost dustbin |
| CN109180233A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-11 | 厦门理工学院 | Household Food waste treatment method |
| CN111662111A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-15 | 卓建生态环境集团有限公司 | Landscape plant waste composting device and method |
| US11365162B1 (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2022-06-21 | Emily J. Oliver | Compost collection device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-07 CN CN201720654601.3U patent/CN206872695U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108792350A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-13 | 信阳师范学院 | Compost dustbin |
| CN109180233A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-11 | 厦门理工学院 | Household Food waste treatment method |
| CN109180233B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2021-12-28 | 厦门理工学院 | Household kitchen waste treatment method |
| CN108640722A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-12 | 苏州滢博玉器有限公司 | Composter and its method for handling food waste more than a kind of household kitchen |
| US11365162B1 (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2022-06-21 | Emily J. Oliver | Compost collection device |
| CN111662111A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-15 | 卓建生态环境集团有限公司 | Landscape plant waste composting device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240827 Address after: 6th Floor, Science and Technology Innovation Station, No. 62 Xuefu Street, Changzheng Street, Xinfu District, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province 034000 Patentee after: Shanxi Fujin Agriculture and Forestry Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 101100 Beijing Tongzhou District Lucheng town Jia Tuan Village Committee West 200 meters Patentee before: BEIJING CAU FUTONG GARDENING Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |