CN208466826U - A kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plant - Google Patents
A kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN208466826U CN208466826U CN201820659073.5U CN201820659073U CN208466826U CN 208466826 U CN208466826 U CN 208466826U CN 201820659073 U CN201820659073 U CN 201820659073U CN 208466826 U CN208466826 U CN 208466826U
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- lifting device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plants, if including cabinet, waste lifting device, oil water separator, rubbish distributor and dry fermentation device, waste lifting device, oil water separator, rubbish distributor and the installation for fermenting is installed in cabinet, the discharge port of waste lifting device is connected to rubbish distributor feed inlet, the grease outlet of the grease import of oil water separator and waste lifting device, rubbish distributor is equipped with multiple discharge ports, and the discharge port of the feed inlet and rubbish distributor of installation for fermenting connects one to one.The utility model structure is simple, and the overall treatment efficiency and processing quality of refuse treatment plant are improved using multiple installation for fermentings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of garbage disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plant.
Background technique
With the development of economy with the raising of living standards of the people, garbage problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, these rubbish, which bury, to be unequal to burying,
It burns and is unequal to burning, cause a series of serious harms.The release of the pernicious gases such as the outdoor amplification quantity ammonia of rubbish and sulfide, it is serious to pollute
The living environment of atmosphere and city；Rubbish not only contains pathogenic microorganism, can also generate in stacking decay process a large amount of
Acid and alkaline organic pollutant, and the heavy metal in rubbish can be dissolved out, organic substance is formed, heavy metal and cause of disease are micro-
The pollution sources that biology three is integrated, rainwater drench the serious pollution that necessarily will cause surface water and groundwater into the percolate of generation；
Many of rubbish pathogenic microorganisms, while rubbish is often the breeding place of mosquito, fly, cockroach and mouse, these are necessarily endangered
Vast civic health；Become with the raising of content of organics in city and from outdoor dispersion stacking concentrating stockpiling, only
The anaerobic environment for generating methane gas is easily caused using simple covering, it is inflammable and explosive.Wherein there are a large amount of rubbish can use,
In people's lives, vegetables and fruit make essential, and due to some vegetables leaves and root and fruit melon skin be cannot
Edible, rubbish will be taken as to throw away, long-term stack can be infested, it gives out a foul smell, strong influence environment.
Currently, the innocent treatment equipment of rubbish, widely uses in various regions, and have received preferable effect.
These refuse treatment plants have quite a few all to handle using the technique that biological bacterium ferments, and the equipment of processing includes rubbish
It collects and rubbish fermentation two major parts., can be arranged apart by collection part and fermentation part in the Biohazard Waste Disposal of some large sizes,
Two parts function is independent mutually, thus the time of bacterial fermentation is easy to get guarantee.And in Small Urban and rural area, due to place
Limitation, the convenience used and other the reason of limitation, often use all-in-one machine form, so-called all-in-one machine, be exactly will
Garbage collection and rubbish fermentation two parts are mounted on inside a cabinet.Such device configuration is more flexible, easy to use, accounts for
Ground area is small；But since collection part speed is fast, and fermentation part, bacterial fermentation need the regular hour, and bacterium is caused to send out
The speed of ferment is unable to catch up with the speed of garbage collection, so mismatching on the two-part working time.
Utility model content
Based on background technique there are the problem of, the purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of improve fermentation efficiency one
Change refuse treatment plant.
For the attainment of one's purpose, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows:
The utility model relates to a kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plants comprising cabinet, waste lifting device, grease point
If from device, rubbish distributor and dry fermentation device, the waste lifting device, oil water separator, rubbish distributor and fermentation
Device is installed in cabinet, and the discharge port of waste lifting device is connected to rubbish distributor feed inlet, the oil of oil water separator
The grease outlet of water inlet and waste lifting device, rubbish distributor are equipped with multiple discharge ports, the feed inlet of installation for fermenting
It connects one to one with the discharge port of rubbish distributor.
The waste lifting device promotes motor, the first promotion spiral and collecting box including the first riser tubing, first,
First riser tubing is obliquely installed, and the first riser tubing lower end is placed in collecting box, and upper end is equipped with the first discharge port, institute
The collecting box upper end stated is equipped with garbage inlet, and lower end is equipped with grease and exports, and grease outlet upside is equipped with filter screen, and described first
It promotes spiral to be set in the first riser tubing, the first the first promotion motor drive for promoting on the outside of spiral and the first riser tubing connects
It connects.
Preferably, the oil water separator includes oil-water separation tank and automatic cleaning apparatus, the oil-water separation tank
It is equipped with grease import and water outlet, the automatic cleaning apparatus bottom is arranged in oil-water separation tank and passes through output channel
It is connected to waste lifting device, a side of the oil-water separation tank far from grease import is arranged in the water outlet.
Preferably, the rubbish distributor includes cabinet, overturns motor, material dispensing turnover panel, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate,
The cabinet includes top plate and bottom plate, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate form an angle with sole shape respectively, the first inclined plate with
Second inclined plate crosses to form " people " character form structure on top, and intersection is equipped with a shaft, shaft and overturning motor driven
Connection, material dispensing turnover panel bottom end is fixed with shaft；Box roof is equipped with the first feeding inlet corresponding with the first discharge port, the first pan feeding
Mouth is located at the top of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate；It is respectively equipped with the second discharge port and third discharge port in box baseplate, second
Discharge port is located at the outside of the first inclined plate, and third discharge port is located at the outside of the second inclined plate.
Preferably, there are two the installation for fermenting is set, installation for fermenting includes fermentor, stirring motor, blender and adds
Hot device, the fermentor are obliquely installed, and fermentor is externally provided with insulating layer, and blender is set in fermentor, blender and stirring
Motor drive connection, fermentor one end are equipped with corresponding with the second discharge port of rubbish distributor or third discharge port second and enter
Material mouth, the other end are equipped with discharge port, and Dump gate is installed at discharge port, and described adds hot-charging device spiral to be arranged on the outside of fermentor
A ventilation pipe is additionally provided on tank skin, on fermentor.
Preferably, the first promotion spiral includes promoting shaft and promoting helical blade, the promotion shaft
Diameter is sequentially increased from garbage inlet one end to first discharge port one end, promoted the size of helical blade from garbage inlet one end to
First discharge port one end is sequentially reduced.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning apparatus promotes spiral and second including the second riser tubing, second and promotes motor,
Close to oil-water separation tank bottom, second, which promotes spiral, is set in the second riser tubing for the second riser tubing lower end, and second
It promotes spiral to connect with the second promotion motor drive, the second riser tubing upper end is promoted by output channel and rubbish and filled
Set connection.
Preferably, the blender includes agitating shaft and propeller, the one end of the mixing shaft and stirring motor
Transmission connection, the other end are mounted at the discharge port of fermentor, and the propeller is looped around around agitating shaft, and spiral is stirred
Mix both ends and the stirring axis connection of paddle.
Using technical solution provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, have the following beneficial effects:
The utility model structure is simple, using multiple installation for fermentings improve refuse treatment plant overall treatment efficiency and
Handle quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of waste lifting device in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of oil water separator in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rubbish distributor in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of installation for fermenting in the utility model；
Mark explanation in schematic diagram: 1- cabinet；2- waste lifting device；3- oil water separator；4- rubbish distributor；5-
Installation for fermenting；The first riser tubing of 21-；22 first promote motor；23- first promotes spiral；24- filter screen；25- collecting box；
31- oil-water separation tank；32- automatic cleaning apparatus；41- cabinet；42- overturns motor；43- material dispensing turnover panel；The first inclined plate of 44-；45-
Second inclined plate；46- shaft；51- fermentor；52- stirring motor；53- blender；54- heater；55- insulating layer；56- discharging
Door；57- ventilation pipe；The first discharge port of 211-；231- promotes shaft；232- promotes helical blade；251- garbage inlet；252-
Grease outlet；311- grease import；312- water outlet；314- oil separator；The second riser tubing of 321-；321- second promotes spiral shell
Rotation；323- second promotes motor；324- output channel；411- top plate；412- bottom plate；The first feeding inlet of 413-；414- second goes out
Material mouth；415- third discharge port；The second feeding inlet of 511-；512- discharge port；531- agitating shaft；532- propeller.
Specific embodiment
For the content for further appreciating that the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments, it is real below
Example is applied for illustrating the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
According to Fig. 1, the present embodiment is related to a kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plant, including cabinet 1, rubbish promote dress
If setting 2, oil water separator 3, rubbish distributor 4 and dry fermentation device 5, the waste lifting device 2, oil water separator 3, rubbish
Rubbish distributor 4 and installation for fermenting 5 are installed in cabinet 1, the discharge port and 4 feed inlet of rubbish distributor of waste lifting device 2
Connection, the grease import of oil water separator 3 and waste lifting device 2 grease outlet, rubbish distributor 4 be equipped with it is multiple go out
The discharge port of material mouth, the feed inlet and rubbish distributor 4 of installation for fermenting 5 connects one to one.
As shown in Fig. 2, the waste lifting device 2 is mentioned including the first riser tubing 21, first promotion motor 22, first
It rises spiral 23 and collecting box 25, first riser tubing 21 is obliquely installed, 21 lower end of the first riser tubing is placed in collecting box
In 25, upper end is equipped with the first discharge port 211, and the collecting box upper end is equipped with garbage inlet 251, and lower end is exported equipped with grease
252,252 upside of grease outlet is equipped with filter screen 24, and described first, which promotes spiral 23, is set to the first riser tubing 21
Interior, the first the first promotion motor 22 for promoting 21 outside of spiral 23 and the first riser tubing is sequentially connected.
It includes promoting shaft 231 and promotion helical blade 232, the promotion shaft that described first, which promotes spiral 23,
231 diameter is sequentially increased from 251 one end of garbage inlet to 211 one end of the first discharge port, promoted helical blade 232 size from
251 one end of garbage inlet is sequentially reduced to 211 one end of the first discharge port.
As shown in figure 3, the oil water separator 3 includes oil-water separation tank 31 and automatic cleaning apparatus 32, the oil
Water separating tank 31 is equipped with grease import 311 and water outlet 312, and 32 bottom of automatic cleaning apparatus is arranged in water-oil separating
It is connected in case and by output channel 324 with waste lifting device 2, the setting of water outlet 312 is separate in oil-water separation tank
One side of grease import 311.
The automatic cleaning apparatus 32 includes that the second riser tubing 321, second promotes spiral 322 and the second promotion motor
323, close to 31 bottom of oil-water separation tank, second, which promotes spiral 322, is set to the second promotion for 321 lower end of the second riser tubing
In pipeline 321, second, which promotes spiral 322 and second, promotes the transmission connection of motor 323,321 upper end of the second riser tubing
It is connected to by output channel 324 with the first riser tubing 21 of waste lifting device 2.
As shown in figure 4, the rubbish distributor 4 includes cabinet 41, overturning motor 42, material dispensing turnover panel 43, the first inclined plate
44 and second inclined plate 45, the cabinet includes top plate 411 and bottom plate 412, the first inclined plate 44 and the second inclined plate 45 respectively with bottom
412 shape of plate forms an angle, and the first inclined plate 44 and the second inclined plate 45 cross to form " people " character form structure, intersection on top
Equipped with a shaft 46, shaft 46 and overturning motor 42 are drivingly connected, and 43 bottom end of material dispensing turnover panel and shaft 46 are fixed；Box roof
411 are equipped with first feeding inlet 413 corresponding with the first discharge port 211, and it is oblique that the first feeding inlet 413 is located at the first inclined plate 44 and second
The top of plate 45；The second discharge port 414 and third discharge port 415, the second discharge port 414 are respectively equipped in box baseplate 412
In the outside of the first inclined plate 44, third discharge port 415 is located at the outside of the second inclined plate 45.
As shown in figure 5, installation for fermenting 5 includes fermentor 51, stirring motor 52, stirs there are two the installation for fermenting 5 sets
Device 53 and heater 54 are mixed, the fermentor 51 is obliquely installed, fermentor 51 is externally provided with insulating layer 55, and blender 53 is set to hair
In fermentation tank 51, blender 53 and stirring motor 52 are sequentially connected, and 51 one end of fermentor is equipped with the second discharging with rubbish distributor 4
Mouth 414 or corresponding second feeding inlet 511 of third discharge port 415, the other end are equipped with discharge port 512, install at discharge port 511
Dump gate 56, described adds 54 spiral of hot-charging device to be arranged in 51 outer tank skin of fermentor, and a ventilation is additionally provided on fermentor 51
Pipeline 57.
The blender 53 includes agitating shaft 531 and propeller 532, described 531 one end of agitating shaft and stirring
Motor 52 is sequentially connected, and the other end is mounted at the discharge port 512 of fermentor 51, and the propeller 532, which is looped around, to be stirred
It mixes around axis 531, the both ends of propeller 532 are connect with agitating shaft 531.
Utility model works principle:
Rubbish enters collecting box 25 from garbage inlet 251, and the grease in rubbish is after 24 coarse filtration of filter screen from grease
Enter oil water separator 3 after 252 discharge of outlet.Grease into oil water separator 3, impurity particle are deposited in water-oil separating
31 bottom of case, impurity particle then pass through automatic cleaning apparatus 32 and turn again in collecting box 25, and sewage is finally from 312 row of water outlet
Out.
First promoted spiral 23 by collecting box 25 Other Waste and impurity particle by first promote spiral 23 and the
One riser tubing 21 enters rubbish distributor 4 after the discharge of the first discharge port 211, and first promotes spiral during promoting rubbish
23 can squeeze the first riser tubing 21, and grease is flowed in collecting box 25 along the first riser tubing 21.
When material dispensing turnover panel 43 is placed in first this side of inclined plate 44, after rubbish encounters material dispensing turnover panel 43, i.e., tiltedly along second
Plate 45, reaches third discharge port 415, and rubbish is exported from third discharge port 415.It overturns motor 42 and drags shaft 46 and rotate, make point
Material turnover panel 43 rotates clockwise 90 degree.Material dispensing turnover panel 43 is placed in second this side of inclined plate 45 at this time, and rubbish is along material dispensing turnover panel 43
Another side fall into the first inclined plate 44, then along the first inclined plate 44, reach the second discharge port 414, rubbish is from the first discharge port 414
Sub-material function is realized in output.
The rubbish exported from the second discharge port 414 or third discharge port 415 drives into fermentor 51 in stirring motor 52
Under dynamic, agitating shaft 531 and propeller 532 is driven to stir rubbish, heater 54 heats fermentor 51, indirectly plus
Hot rubbish, insulating layer 55 play the role of heat preservation, after fermentation, open 56 outputting material of Dump gate, generate in fermentation process
Exhaust gas, by ventilation pipe 56 enter waste gas treatment tank processing after be discharged.
Schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, attached drawing
Shown in also be the embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.So the common skill of this field
Art personnel are enlightened by it, without deviating from the purpose of the present invention, are not inventively designed and the technology
The similar frame mode of scheme and embodiment, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (8)
- The refuse treatment plant 1. a kind of timesharing is fermented, which is characterized in that it include cabinet, waste lifting device, oil water separator, If rubbish distributor and dry fermentation device, the waste lifting device, oil water separator, rubbish distributor and installation for fermenting are equal It is mounted in cabinet, the discharge port of waste lifting device is connected to rubbish distributor feed inlet, the grease import of oil water separator With the grease outlet of waste lifting device, rubbish distributor is equipped with multiple discharge ports, the feed inlet and rubbish of installation for fermenting The discharge port of distributor connects one to one.
- The refuse treatment plant 2. timesharing according to claim 1 is fermented, which is characterized in that the waste lifting device packet The first riser tubing, the first promotion motor, the first promotion spiral and collecting box, first riser tubing is included to be obliquely installed, First riser tubing lower end is placed in collecting box, and upper end is equipped with the first discharge port, and the collecting box upper end is equipped with garbage inlet, Lower end is exported equipped with grease, and grease outlet upside is equipped with filter screen, and described first, which promotes spiral, is set in the first riser tubing, First promotion spiral is connect with the first promotion motor drive on the outside of the first riser tubing.
- The refuse treatment plant 3. timesharing according to claim 1 is fermented, which is characterized in that the oil water separator includes Oil-water separation tank and automatic cleaning apparatus, the oil-water separation tank are equipped with grease import and water outlet, and described is automatic clear Reason bottom of device is arranged in oil-water separation tank and is connected to by output channel with waste lifting device, the water outlet setting In a side of the oil-water separation tank far from grease import.
- The refuse treatment plant 4. timesharing according to claim 1 is fermented, which is characterized in that the rubbish distributor includes Cabinet, overturning motor, material dispensing turnover panel, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate, the cabinet include top plate and bottom plate, the first inclined plate and Second inclined plate forms an angle with sole shape respectively, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate cross to form " people " font knot on top Structure, intersection are equipped with a shaft, and shaft is connect with overturning motor driven, and material dispensing turnover panel bottom end is fixed with shaft；Box roof Equipped with the first feeding inlet corresponding with the first discharge port, the first feeding inlet is located at the top of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate；Cabinet The second discharge port and third discharge port are respectively equipped on bottom plate, the second discharge port is located at the outside of the first inclined plate, third discharge port Positioned at the outside of the second inclined plate.
- The refuse treatment plant 5. timesharing according to claim 1 is fermented, which is characterized in that the installation for fermenting is equipped with two A, installation for fermenting includes fermentor, stirring motor, blender and heater, and the fermentor is obliquely installed, fermentor peripheral hardware There is insulating layer, blender is set in fermentor, and blender and stirring motor transmission connection, fermentor one end is equipped with to be distributed with rubbish Corresponding second feeding inlet of the second discharge port or third discharge port of device, the other end are equipped with discharge port, install and unload at discharge port Bin gate, described adds hot-charging device spiral to be arranged on the tank skin on the outside of fermentor, and a ventilation pipe is additionally provided on fermentor.
- The refuse treatment plant 6. timesharing according to claim 2 is fermented, which is characterized in that described first promotes spiral packet Include promoted shaft and promoted helical blade, the diameter of the promotion shaft from garbage inlet one end to first discharge port one end according to Secondary increase, the size for promoting helical blade are sequentially reduced from garbage inlet one end to first discharge port one end.
- The refuse treatment plant 7. timesharing according to claim 3 is fermented, which is characterized in that the automatic cleaning apparatus packet The second riser tubing, the second promotion spiral and the second promotion motor are included, the second riser tubing lower end is close to water-oil separating Bottom portion, second, which promotes spiral, is set in the second riser tubing, and the second promotion spiral is connect with the second promotion motor drive, described The second riser tubing upper end be connected to waste lifting device by output channel.
- The refuse treatment plant 8. timesharing according to claim 5 is fermented, which is characterized in that the blender includes stirring Axis and propeller, the one end of the mixing shaft and stirring motor are sequentially connected, and the other end is mounted on the discharge port of fermentor Place, the propeller are looped around around agitating shaft, the both ends of propeller and stirring axis connection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820659073.5U CN208466826U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plant |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820659073.5U CN208466826U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plant |
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| CN208466826U true CN208466826U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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| CN201820659073.5U Active CN208466826U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plant |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111515223A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 上海化工研究院有限公司 | Continuous wet garbage biochemical decrement device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201820659073.5U patent/CN208466826U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111515223A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 上海化工研究院有限公司 | Continuous wet garbage biochemical decrement device |
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