CN108792350A - Compost dustbin - Google Patents

Compost dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108792350A
CN108792350A CN201810602551.3A CN201810602551A CN108792350A CN 108792350 A CN108792350 A CN 108792350A CN 201810602551 A CN201810602551 A CN 201810602551A CN 108792350 A CN108792350 A CN 108792350A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compost
interior bucket
dustbin
staving
outer barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810602551.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李清飞
刘冰
李保莹
殷莺
郜彗
崔向超
李婷婷
余海珍
彭思元
王婷婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinyang Normal University
Original Assignee
Xinyang Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinyang Normal University filed Critical Xinyang Normal University
Priority to CN201810602551.3A priority Critical patent/CN108792350A/en
Publication of CN108792350A publication Critical patent/CN108792350A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/129Deodorizing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of compost dustbins.The compost dustbin includes the bung for containing the staving of rubbish He being sealed on staving, the staving includes outer barrel and the interior bucket for being placed into outer barrel, the side wall of said tub is made of translucent material so that sunlight is irradiated to across outer barrel in interior bucket and/or the bung is made of translucent material so that sunlight is irradiated to across bung in interior bucket.So, under the irradiation for having sunlight, sunlight is irradiated to by translucent material in the interior bucket of dustbin and/or in interior bucket, and the temperature in staving is made to increase, by bucket rubbish carry out heat temperature raising, promote bucket in compost it is decomposed, the time of compost maturity is reduced.

Description

Compost dustbin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compost dustbins.
Background technology
" rubbish is the resource mislayed ", as science and technology and social civilization are constantly progressive, the thing followed is people Environmental consciousness increasingly improve, by domestic garbage resource processing using gradually obtaining social consensus.Currently, many rural area lifes Rubbish living is toppled over everywhere, influences look of a village, village's looks, is filled out hole or is filled out pool processing and then pollutes the environment, and ecological degeneration is caused.It is given birth to city Rubbish living is compared, and organic waste proportion is more than 50% in residents in rural community, and the moisture content of house refuse is high, yield and Ingredient easily by seasonal effect, is relatively suitable as fertilizer and biomass resource utilization.
Authorization Notice No. is CN202481633U, and authorized announcement date is that the Chinese patent of 2012.10.10 discloses a kind of rubbish Rubbish bucket, the dustbin include staving, flusher, rabbling mechanism, output channel, dismountable leaky bucket and sealing cover, wherein Flusher is arranged on the top of staving, and sprinkling mouth is towards inside staving, removable for staving internal spray chemical agent The leaky bucket unloaded is arranged inside leaky bucket, and for stirring rubbish in leaky bucket, output channel is arranged in staving bottom, inside staving It is connected, the liquid object for that will be generated after chemical agent and rubbish react is discharged;Sealing cover, setting staving it On, constitute confined space with staving.
Although above-mentioned dustbin can carry out compost treatment to rubbish, temperature of the compost rubbish in dustbin is relatively low, There is no devices, and the temperature in dustbin can be made to increase, and the compost maturity time in dustbin is longer.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of compost dustbins to solve the corruption of the compost in dustbin in the prior art Ripe time longer problem.
To achieve the above object, compost dustbin of the invention includes for containing the staving of rubbish and being sealed on staving Bung, the staving includes outer barrel and the interior bucket for being placed into outer barrel, and the side wall of said tub is made of translucent material So that sunlight is irradiated to across outer barrel in interior bucket and/or the bung is made of translucent material so that sunlight is worn It crosses bung and is irradiated in interior bucket.So, under the irradiation for having sunlight, sunlight is irradiated to dustbin by translucent material Interior bucket on and/or interior bucket in, so that the temperature in staving is increased, rubbish in bucket be subjected to heat temperature raising, promotes compost in bucket Decomposed, the time of compost maturity is reduced.
Further, there is interval, the interior bucket to be connected by the supporting rack of the bottom of outer barrel between said tub and interior bucket It is connected in outer barrel.So, annulus gap is formed between outer barrel and inner barr, thus forms the insulating layer outside interior bucket, Compost is decomposed in promotion interior bucket.
Further, the compost dustbin further includes for placing deodoring materials to purify the deodorization of rubbish atmosphere in the tub Slot.So, can in time by compost when the peculiar smell that generates remove.
Further, the deodorization slot is the annular groove being arranged between outer barrel and interior bucket.So, deodorization slot compares It is easy installation.
Further, the translucent material is organic glass.This is because the transparency of organic glass is high, mechanical strength High, light-weight and processing cost is low.
Further, the bottom of the interior bucket is connected with the strainer for filtering out the liquid in rubbish in interior bucket. So, the liquid filtered out in rubbish can be collected into the lower part of staving.
Further, the side wall bottom end of said tub is connected with drain pipe, and the drain pipe is equipped with valve.Such one Come, compost dustbin can be discharged in the liquid filtered out in rubbish in time.
Further, the deodoring materials are activated carbon.This is because the adsorption effect of activated carbon is preferable, and places and compare It is easy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the compost dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that compost dustbin shown in Fig. 1 removes the sectional view after bung;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the strainer of compost dustbin shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the interior bucket of compost dustbin shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is that compost dustbin shown in Fig. 1 removes the vertical view after bung;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the supporting rack of compost dustbin shown in Fig. 1.
Reference sign:1. bung;2. staving;3. drain pipe;4. valve;5. supporting rack;6. strainer;7. deodorization slot; 8. activated carbon;9. handle;10. handle;201. interior bucket;The side wall of 202. outer barrels;203. barrels of bottoms.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment of the compost dustbin of the present invention in the description of the present invention, needs as shown in Figures 1 to 6 It is bright, the orientation or position of the instructions such as term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" It is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings to set relationship, is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than indicates or imply Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention.
Above-mentioned compost dustbin includes for containing the staving 2 of rubbish and the bung 1 being sealed on staving 2 so that rubbish Confined space is formed in rubbish bucket, and condition is provided for the compost in dustbin.The staving 2 of compost dustbin is double-layer structure, bucket Body 2 includes outer barrel and inner barr 201, and interior bucket 201 is arranged in the inside of outer barrel, and the side wall 202 of the outer barrel of staving 2 is by translucent material system At so that sunlight heats the bucket wall of the interior bucket 201 of staving 2 across staving 2 and staving 2 is made to keep the temperature.In the present embodiment Translucent material be organic glass.
The bucket bottom 203 of outer barrel is equipped with supporting rack 5, and interior bucket 201 is connected to by supporting rack 5 in outer barrel, above-mentioned supporting rack 5 It is made of reinforcement welding.The bottom of interior bucket 201 is fixedly connected with strainer 6, and the mesh of strainer 6 is regular hexagon, and strainer 6 can incite somebody to action The liquid refuse in rubbish in staving 2 filters out, and concentrates in the cavity of lower part of staving 2.In the side wall 202 of outer barrel Bottom end be connected with drain pipe 3, valve 4 is additionally provided on drain pipe 3, so that the liquid filtered out in staving 2 can be discharged.
Deodorization slot 7 is additionally provided between the outer barrel and inner barr 201 of compost dustbin, deodorization slot 7 is annular, and inside is equipped with activity Charcoal 8 so can carry out purification absorption to peculiar smell in bucket, so that air is purified, peculiar smell not had in compost dustbin Gas is blown out.Interior bucket 201 is equipped with handle 9, can facilitate the dismounting of interior bucket 201 in this way.Bung 1 is equipped with handle 10, can be with Conveniently bung 1 is opened, the garbage throwing into bucket.
The degradable house refuse sorted out at work, is crushed to 2~3 by the compost dustbin of the present invention first ㎝ opens bung 1, rubbish is put into interior bucket 201 and is fermented, bung 1 is sealed on staving 2, compost dustbin is put The position that can be irradiated to sunlight carries out garbage compost, when the side wall 202 of the outer barrel of sunlight compost dustbin, luminous energy It is irradiated in the interior bucket 201 of dustbin through the side wall 202 of outer barrel, the rubbish in interior bucket 201 is heated, accelerate dustbin The formation of compost is accelerated in the decomposed fermentation of interior rubbish, has air gap between the interior bucket 201 and outer barrel of staving 2, it is possible thereby to make heap Fertile dustbin heat preservation, the decline for preventing the temperature in staving 2 too fast.The peculiar smell generated when compost can be by being arranged in deodorization slot Activated carbon 8 in 7 adsorbs, and air is made to be purified.When the liquid filtered out in interior bucket 201 is more, valve 4 can be opened Liquid is discharged by drain pipe 3.Bung 1 can be opened after compost maturity, proposed interior bucket 201 by handle 9, it will be in bucket Compost is poured out.
In other embodiments, bung can also be made of translucent material, and the side wall and bung of outer barrel will at least have One to be sunlight can penetrate, and ensure that sunlight can be heated and kept the temperature to the rubbish in bucket.
In other embodiments, translucent material can be other, for example, transparent glass, transparent plastics etc..
In other embodiments, interior bucket can be made of dark light absorbent, it is possible thereby to sunlight be absorbed, by luminous energy It is converted to thermal energy, accelerates the decomposed fermentation of rubbish in bucket.
In other embodiments, staving can be single layer, and strainer and valve can be arranged at the drain pipe of lower end, with Convenient for the liquid in rubbish is released.
In other embodiments, deodorization slot can be placed on other positions, such as be connected on bung, accordingly by deodorization The shape of slot makes a change.
In other embodiments, deodoring materials can be other types, such as liquid with fresh air.

Claims (8)

1. compost dustbin, includes the bung for containing the staving of rubbish He being sealed on staving, the staving includes outer barrel With the interior bucket for being placed into outer barrel, it is characterised in that:The side wall of said tub is made of translucent material so that sunlight is worn It crosses outer barrel and is irradiated in interior bucket and/or the bung is made of translucent material so that sunlight is irradiated across bung Into interior bucket.
2. compost dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is interval, institute between said tub and interior bucket Interior bucket is stated to be connected in outer barrel by the supporting rack of the bottom of outer barrel.
3. compost dustbin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The compost dustbin further includes being removed for placing Smelly material is to purify the deodorization slot of rubbish atmosphere in the tub.
4. compost dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The deodorization slot be setting outer barrel and interior bucket it Between annular groove.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them compost dustbins, it is characterised in that:The translucent material is organic glass Glass.
6. according to claim 1-4 any one of them compost dustbins, it is characterised in that:The bottom connection of the interior bucket is useful The strainer that liquid in by interior bucket in rubbish filters out.
7. according to claim 1-4 any one of them compost dustbins, it is characterised in that:The side wall bottom end of said tub connects There are drain pipe, the drain pipe to be equipped with valve.
8. compost dustbin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The deodoring materials are activated carbon.
CN201810602551.3A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Compost dustbin Pending CN108792350A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810602551.3A CN108792350A (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Compost dustbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810602551.3A CN108792350A (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Compost dustbin

Publications (1)

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CN108792350A true CN108792350A (en) 2018-11-13

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108792350A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110758934A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 广东而美星空环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste recycling device, system and method
CN110758935A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 广东而美星空环保科技有限公司 Garbage classification recycling method
CN110884801A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-17 湖北工业大学 Intelligent kitchen waste garbage can
CN110937268A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-31 章达成 Degradable environment-friendly kitchen garbage bin
CN112875102A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-01 哈尔滨理工大学 Urban garbage can capable of treating garbage

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0739979U (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-07-18 有限会社砦巧房 Fermentation or decay promotion container
TWM326015U (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-01-21 Taoyuan Distr Agricultural Res Rapid composting device
TW200830988A (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-08-01 Univ Feng Chia Compost equipment with horticultural function
GR20080100432A (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-01-27 Στελακατος Κωνσταντινος Λοβερδος Anaerobic waste fermentation container
TWM405425U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-06-11 Environmental Prot Bureau Taichung City Government Heat preservation type food waste compost bin
CN202704326U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-01-30 广州农冠生物科技有限公司 Trash can for food waste treatment to manufacture organic fertilizer
CN106429129A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 天津美士邦涂料化工有限公司 Sterilizing and deodorizing garbage can
CN206872695U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-12 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 A kind of food waste composting device
CN208731777U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-04-12 信阳师范学院 A kind of compost dustbin

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0739979U (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-07-18 有限会社砦巧房 Fermentation or decay promotion container
TW200830988A (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-08-01 Univ Feng Chia Compost equipment with horticultural function
TWM326015U (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-01-21 Taoyuan Distr Agricultural Res Rapid composting device
GR20080100432A (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-01-27 Στελακατος Κωνσταντινος Λοβερδος Anaerobic waste fermentation container
TWM405425U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-06-11 Environmental Prot Bureau Taichung City Government Heat preservation type food waste compost bin
CN202704326U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-01-30 广州农冠生物科技有限公司 Trash can for food waste treatment to manufacture organic fertilizer
CN106429129A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 天津美士邦涂料化工有限公司 Sterilizing and deodorizing garbage can
CN206872695U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-12 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 A kind of food waste composting device
CN208731777U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-04-12 信阳师范学院 A kind of compost dustbin

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110758934A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 广东而美星空环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste recycling device, system and method
CN110758935A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 广东而美星空环保科技有限公司 Garbage classification recycling method
CN110937268A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-31 章达成 Degradable environment-friendly kitchen garbage bin
CN110884801A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-17 湖北工业大学 Intelligent kitchen waste garbage can
CN112875102A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-01 哈尔滨理工大学 Urban garbage can capable of treating garbage

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