CN206858460U - A kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment - Google Patents
A kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206858460U CN206858460U CN201720715163.7U CN201720715163U CN206858460U CN 206858460 U CN206858460 U CN 206858460U CN 201720715163 U CN201720715163 U CN 201720715163U CN 206858460 U CN206858460 U CN 206858460U
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- garden garbage
- fermenting cellar
- compost
- aerobic compost
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment, including compost cabinet and control system, pulverizing chamber is provided with described compost cabinet, storage compartment and fermenting cellar, described pulverizing chamber is arranged at the top of storage compartment, separated between described pulverizing chamber and storage compartment by feeding door, described storage compartment and fermenting cellar is separated by feeding push pedal, hydraulic mechanism is provided with described fermenting cellar, described hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic press and the hydraulic pressure draw-bar being arranged on described hydraulic press, described hydraulic pressure draw-bar is connected with feeding push pedal, described hydraulic pressure draw-bar pulls feeding push pedal campaign, pulverizer is provided with described pulverizing chamber, described pulverizer and hydraulic press is connected with control system respectively.The utility model proposes garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment, realize and feed at any time on the spot, reduce the long-distance transportation of garden garbage, reduce the nutrient loss of fermentation materials.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model belongs to environmental protection machinery technical field, and in particular to a kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost is set
It is standby.
Background technology：
With Development of China's Urbanization, city afforestation coverage rate more and more higher.According to statistics, National urban built-up areas are average green
Change coverage rate and reach 39.5% or so.While afforestation coverage rate increasingly increases, an environmental sanitation problem is generated, garden garbage is big
Amount is lasting to be produced, and cannot be dealt carefully with and arbitrarily be discarded and open incineration, result in a series of environmental problem.Gardens rubbish
Rubbish is mainly derived from artificial beta pruning and withered and fallen naturally, is generally mixed into municipal house refuse, is together sent to and fills out with house refuse
Bury field or incineration plant is destroyed, this processing mode needs higher freight and processing cost, adds municipal garbage
The burden of system for handling, also result in environmental pollution and organic nutrition element wastes.
Some areas have appreciated that garden garbage is a kind of organic matter resource, have built green garbage and have focused on a little,
By garden garbage by aerobic fermentation, biological organic fertilizer is made, realizes ecological circulation.But focus on model comparision and be adapted to
Green garbage caused by the artificial trimming of processing, there is certain raw material scale, and concentration is compared in generation.However, the garden withered and fallen naturally
Woods fallen leaves are more dispersed, and quantity typically not on a large scale, is focused on a little, it is necessary to largely if such garden garbage be collected into
Collection work and freight, and more other rubbish is infiltrated the relatively single garden garbage of composition, influence compost
Process and fertilizer quality.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new gardens litter compost equipment, this equipment should possess small-sized facility, it is safe and efficient and
Advantages of environment protection, is easy to put in road corner, the fertile needs of system for the branches and leaves that withered and fallen naturally specifically for roadside greening, at any time
It can feed intake, operation is simple and reliable, and the fertilizer of output is applied on the spot, reduces the long-distance transport of garden garbage and fertilizer
Utility model content：
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment, the utility model proposes
Garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment, realize and feed at any time on the spot, reduce the long-distance transportation of garden garbage, reduce
The nutrient loss of fermentation materials.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment, including compost cabinet and control
System processed, pulverizing chamber, storage compartment and fermenting cellar is provided with described compost cabinet, described pulverizing chamber is arranged at storage compartment
Top, separated between described pulverizing chamber and storage compartment by feeding door, described storage compartment and fermenting cellar pass through feeding push pedal
Separate, hydraulic mechanism is provided with described fermenting cellar, described hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic press and is arranged at described hydraulic pressure
Hydraulic pressure draw-bar on machine, described hydraulic pressure draw-bar are connected with feeding push pedal, and described hydraulic pressure draw-bar pulls feeding push pedal campaign, institute
Pulverizer is provided with the pulverizing chamber stated, described pulverizer and hydraulic press are connected with control system respectively.
It is preferred that being provided with charging aperture at the top of described pulverizing chamber, it is provided with charging aperture and covers on described charging aperture.Gardens
Rubbish (fallen leaves) pours pulverizing chamber into by charging aperture, before pulverizing chamber work, will be covered on charging aperture, places garden garbage and falls
Go out pulverizing chamber, reduce the secondary work of operator.Covered on charging aperture it is locking, be not used equipment when, lock is locked, to prevent
Unrelated person maloperation, and play rain-proof impermeable role.
It is preferred that the oxygen supply airduct of promising fermentation materials offer aerobic condition is set in described fermenting cellar.Described fermentation
Interior is provided with two oxygen supply airducts, and described two oxygen supply airducts are symmetrical arranged.The effect for supplying oxygen airduct is for fermentation materials
Aerobic condition is provided, ensures being smoothed out for compost.
It is preferred that it is provided with observation panel and exhaust outlet at the top of described fermenting cellar.Observation panel can observe material in fermenting cellar
The situation of fermentation, may be simultaneously used for keeping the skin wet or the auxiliary material that ferments etc..Exhaust ports are provided with the net of sorbing material
Makeup is put, and makes gas through sorbing material absorption after-purification discharge.
It is preferred that described bottom is provided with discharge outlet.In fermenting cellar, the unnecessary moisture of fermentation process is arranged by discharge outlet
Go out, collect post processing discharge.
It is preferred that described fermenting cellar side is provided with discharging opening.After material completes compost in fermenting cellar, turn into organic coarse
Fertilizer, under the promotion of feeding push pedal, from discharge hole for discharge.
It is preferred that the thermometer of monitor fermentation temperature of charge information is provided with the inside of described fermenting cellar.
It is preferred that the humidometer of monitor fermentation humidity of materials information is provided with the inside of described fermenting cellar.
It is preferred that it is provided with guidance panel outside described compost cabinet.The utility model proposes garden garbage cabinet style
Aerobic compost equipment, the operation of equipment is automatically controlled by computer, simple to operate.It is locking on guidance panel, set being not used
When standby, lock is locked, to prevent unrelated person maloperation, and plays rain-proof impermeable role.
It is preferred that described compost cabinet is cuboid.Compost cabinet is designed as the cabinet type moulding of cuboid, is easy to utilize road
Corner put.
The operating process of above-mentioned garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment is：The afforestation that road cleaning is obtained
Fallen leaves, remove sandstone impurity, open and covered on charging aperture, gardens are fallen leaves pulverizing chamber poured into by charging aperture, suitably dialled after charging it is even,
Covered on locking charging aperture.Start key i.e. completion is pressed in guidance panel to feed intake work.In the automatic control of equipment computerized control system
Under system, pulverizer starts, and the crushing to gardens fallen leaves is completed in setting time, and subsequent control system instruction hydraulic press starts,
Feeding push pedal is moved to the leftmost side of compost cabinet, subsequent feeding door is opened, and the material crushed falls into storage compartment, passes through hydraulic pressure
The pulling of pull bar, the feeding push pedal of the leftmost side in compost cabinet is now placed in, pushes material to the right to fermenting cellar, complete feeding
Afterwards, feeding push pedal rests on the rightmost side of storage compartment, turns into a facade of fermenting cellar, blocks fermentation materials backflow.Treat compost
After the completion of, the discharging button of guidance panel is pinned, hydraulic pressure draw-bar pulling feeding push pedal, promotes the material that completion is fermented from discharging opening
Discharging, so as to complete composting process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, equipment realizes feeds at any time on the spot, reduces the long-distance transportation of garden garbage, reduces the nutrient of fermentation materials
It is lost in.
2nd, Zymolysis Equipment is highly integrated, crushes, miniaturization integrated with fermentation, and running influences pole to surrounding enviroment
It is small, can be relatively convenient be applied in general town road.
3rd, device interior is rationally distributed, multiple functional, oxygen supply be protected with moisture regulation condition, feeding push pedal play into
Material and discharging dual-use function.
4th, device intelligence, one-key start is easy to operate, automatic charging, charging and discharging, and charging aperture carries safeguard protection
Function, not locking is covered in charging, crushing can not start.
5th, equipment general structure is reasonable, is easy to management service, and cost is relatively low, reliable and practical.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment；
Description of reference numerals：1st, covered on charging aperture；2nd, charging aperture；3rd, pulverizing chamber；4th, guidance panel；5th, pulverizer；6th, put down
Open type feeding door；7th, hydraulic press；8th, hydraulic pressure draw-bar；9th, feeding push pedal；10th, airduct is supplied oxygen；11st, thermometer；12nd, humidometer；13、
Discharging opening；14th, observation panel；15th, exhaust outlet；16th, discharge outlet；17th, compost cabinet；18th, storage compartment；19th, fermenting cellar.
Embodiment：
Following examples are to further explanation of the present utility model, rather than to limitation of the present utility model.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1：A kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment, including compost cabinet 17 and control system, heap
Fertile equipment is the cabinet type moulding of cuboid, is easy to put using the corner of road.Pulverizing chamber 3, storing are provided with compost cabinet 17
Room 18 and fermenting cellar 19.The inner space of fermenting cellar 19 is the compost fermentation room of gardens fallen leaves material, and the top of pulverizing chamber 3 sets charging
Mouth 2, is internally provided with pulverizer 5, and the gardens fallen leaves before charging are crushed first, obtain the suitable material of particle size.Crush
The bottom of room 3 sets feeding door, and after the completion of crushing, control system instruction feeding door is opened, and the material crushed drops into storing
Room 18.Storage compartment 18 is provided with feeding push pedal 9, and material can be pushed into compost fermentation room 19, and feeding push pedal 9 is controlled by hydraulic mechanism,
Hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic press 7 and the hydraulic pressure draw-bar 8 being arranged on hydraulic press 7, and hydraulic pressure draw-bar 8 is connected with feeding push pedal 9, hydraulic pressure
Pull bar 8 pulls feeding push pedal 9 to move.The both sides inwall of fermenting cellar 19 is disposed with aeration oxygen supply airduct 10, is the interior of fermentation heap body
Portion supplies oxygen.Meanwhile thermometer 11 and humidometer 12 are installed on the inwall of fermenting cellar 19, there is provided internal fermentation materials temperature and humidity
Status information.One end of fermenting cellar 19, discharging opening 13 is provided with, after material completes compost, turns into organic coarse fertilizer, in feeding push pedal
Under 9 promotion, discharged from discharging opening 13.The operation of equipment is automatically controlled by computer, simple to operate.
Feeding door according to be actually needed could be arranged to flat-open type, plug-type or other this areas are related to personnel to think
The mode arrived, feeding door is flat-open type feeding door 6 in the present embodiment, and it is controlled by control system, control system instruction
Flat-open type feeding door is turned on and off, and makes dosing operation simple and convenient.
The bottom of pulverizing chamber 3 is close on the top of feeding push pedal 9, and the bottom plate of storage compartment 18 is close in bottom, and storing is close on both sides
The inner side of room 18, when equipment does not work, feeding push pedal 9 is in the leftmost side of compost cabinet 17, and room 3 to be comminuted is by garden garbage powder
After the completion of broken, hydraulic pressure draw-bar 8 pulls feeding push pedal 9 to travel forward until the rightmost side of storage compartment 18, complete by material to ensure
Deliver to fermenting cellar 19.
Lid 1 on charging aperture is provided with charging aperture 2.Garden garbage (fallen leaves) pours pulverizing chamber 3 into by charging aperture 2, in powder
Before broken room 3 works, lid on charging aperture 1 is covered, garden garbage is placed and drops out pulverizing chamber 3, reduce the secondary work of operator.Enter
It is locking on lid 1 in material mouth, when equipment is not used, lock is locked, to prevent unrelated person maloperation, and plays rain-proof water proof work
With.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned two oxygen supply airducts 10 are symmetrical arranged.The effect for supplying oxygen airduct 10 is for fermentate
Material provides aerobic condition, ensures being smoothed out for compost.
The top of fermenting cellar 19 is provided with observation panel 14 and exhaust outlet 15.Observation panel 14 can observe material fermentation in fermenting cellar
Situation, may be simultaneously used for keeping the skin wet or the auxiliary material that ferments etc..The purification with sorbing material is provided with exhaust outlet 15
Device, make gas through sorbing material absorption after-purification discharge.Meanwhile the bottom of fermenting cellar 19 is provided with discharge outlet 16, in fermenting cellar
In 19, the unnecessary moisture of fermentation process is discharged by discharge outlet 16, collects post processing discharge.The side of fermenting cellar 19 is provided with discharging opening
13.After material completes compost in fermenting cellar 19, turn into organic coarse fertilizer, under the promotion of feeding push pedal 9, go out from discharging opening 13
Material.
The inner side of fermenting cellar 19 is provided with the thermometer 11 of monitor fermentation temperature of charge information and the humidometer 12 of humidity information.
The setting of humidometer 12 and thermometer 11, the real-time yeastiness provided for operator in fermenting cellar are shown.
Guidance panel 4 is provided with outside compost cabinet 17.The operation of equipment is automatically controlled by computer, simple to operate.
It is locking on guidance panel 4, when equipment is not used, lock is locked, to prevent unrelated person maloperation, and plays rain-proof water proof work
With.
The utility model proposes the operating process of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment be：Road cleaning is obtained
Afforestation fallen leaves, remove sandstone impurity, open lid 1 on charging aperture, gardens are fallen leaves pulverizing chamber 3 poured into by charging aperture 2, entered
Even, lid 1 on locking charging aperture is suitably dialled after material.Start key i.e. completion is pressed in guidance panel 4 to feed intake work.In equipment computer control
Under the automatically controlling of system processed, pulverizer 5 starts, and the crushing to gardens fallen leaves, subsequent control system are completed in setting time
Instruction hydraulic press 7 starts, and feeding push pedal 9 is moved to the leftmost side of compost cabinet 17, subsequent flat-open type feeding door 6 is opened, powder
Broken material falls into storage compartment 18, by the pulling of hydraulic pressure draw-bar 8, the feeding push pedal 9 positioned at the left side of compost cabinet 17, pushes away to the right
Sending material, after completing feeding, feeding push pedal 9 rests on the rightmost side of storage compartment 18, turns into one of fermenting cellar to fermenting cellar 19
Facade, block fermentation materials backflow.After the completion for the treatment of compost, the discharging button of guidance panel 4 is pinned, hydraulic pressure draw-bar 8 pulls feeding
Push pedal 9, the material for completing fermentation is promoted to be discharged from discharging opening 13, so as to complete composting process.
The utility model proposes garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment, realize and feed at any time on the spot, reduce garden
The long-distance transportation of woods rubbish, reduce the nutrient loss of fermentation materials.
Garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment provided by the utility model is described in detail above, the above
The explanation of embodiment is only intended to help and understands the technical solution of the utility model and its core concept, it is noted that for this
For those skilled in the art, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, the utility model can also be carried out
Some improvement and modification, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described including compost cabinet and control system Pulverizing chamber, storage compartment and fermenting cellar are provided with compost cabinet, described pulverizing chamber is arranged at the top of storage compartment, described powder Separated between broken room and storage compartment by feeding door, described storage compartment and fermenting cellar are separated by feeding push pedal, described hair Hydraulic mechanism is provided with ferment room, described hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic press and the hydraulic pressure being arranged on described hydraulic press is drawn Bar, described hydraulic pressure draw-bar are connected with feeding push pedal, the pulling feeding push pedal campaign of described hydraulic pressure draw-bar, in described pulverizing chamber Pulverizer is provided with, described pulverizer and hydraulic press are connected with control system respectively.
- 2. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described crushing ceiling Portion is provided with charging aperture, is provided with charging aperture and covers on described charging aperture.
- 3. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Described fermentation The indoor promising fermentation materials of setting provide the oxygen supply airduct of aerobic condition.
- 4. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：In described fermenting cellar Two oxygen supply airducts are provided with, described two oxygen supply airducts are symmetrical arranged.
- 5. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fermentation ceiling Portion is provided with observation panel and exhaust outlet, and described fermenting cellar bottom is provided with discharge outlet.
- 6. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fermenting cellar one Side is provided with discharging opening.
- 7. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In described fermenting cellar Side is provided with the thermometer of monitor fermentation temperature of charge information.
- 8. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In described fermenting cellar Side is provided with the humidometer of monitor fermentation humidity of materials information.
- 9. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described compost cabinet Outside is provided with guidance panel.
- 10. garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described compost cabinet Body is cuboid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720715163.7U CN206858460U (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720715163.7U CN206858460U (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment |
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| CN206858460U true CN206858460U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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| CN201720715163.7U Active CN206858460U (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of garden garbage cabinet style aerobic compost equipment |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108623334A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-10-09 | 平湖市乾业进出口有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer device based on big data |
| CN109704831A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-05-03 | 涡阳县兴华花卉苗木种植专业合作社 | A kind of garden garbage recycle device and method |
| CN113121272A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-16 | 沈慧芳 | Green garden is with fallen leaves collection treatment facility that has a compost function of retting |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 CN CN201720715163.7U patent/CN206858460U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108623334A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-10-09 | 平湖市乾业进出口有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer device based on big data |
| US10449549B2 (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2019-10-22 | Guosong Ge | Environmentally friendly fertilizer device based on big data |
| CN109704831A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-05-03 | 涡阳县兴华花卉苗木种植专业合作社 | A kind of garden garbage recycle device and method |
| CN113121272A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-16 | 沈慧芳 | Green garden is with fallen leaves collection treatment facility that has a compost function of retting |
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