CN206851625U - A kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206851625U CN206851625U CN201720371439.4U CN201720371439U CN206851625U CN 206851625 U CN206851625 U CN 206851625U CN 201720371439 U CN201720371439 U CN 201720371439U CN 206851625 U CN206851625 U CN 206851625U
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- pipeline
- blending bin
- soilless culture
- electromagnetic valve
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
A kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system, raw material pipeline is added to be divided into two pipelines through impulse electromagnetic valve, one is sequentially connected total irrigation magnetic valve through data conduits, data processor, and it is sequentially connected through data processor impulse electromagnetic valve and nutrition pipeline in Soilless culture trough body.Total booster pump irrigated in magnetic valve connection blending bin, another is parallel pipeline, is sequentially connected Raw material pail, check-valves, high-precision flow sensor, impulse electromagnetic valve through check-valves respectively, and finally converge and be connected with the Ensure Liquid liquid pipeline in blending bin；The data conduits connection being provided with blending bin outside mini-sized blender, mini-sized blender and blending bin, booster pump one end connection suspended body flowmeter other end is sequentially connected high-precision flow tactility apparatus, check-valves, ultraviolet ray disinfecting system, impulse electromagnetic valve, irrigation pipeline, the data conduits connection between the high-precision flow sensor and data processor and soilless culture cell body in blending bin.
Description
Technical field
Soilless-culture equipment field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid supplies automatically
To system.
Background technology
With the high speed development of society and the rapid expanding of population, demand and the supply of grain are becoming tight day.It is how efficient
Coordinate social development and material requisite relation using scientific method, turn into the primary goal of today's society scientific development.Carry
High food crops yield can consider from many aspects, such as genetically modified crops, expand farming area, breeding high-yield kind
Deng.But facing to the land resource lacked increasingly, how to ensure nutritional ingredient, basic water demand and light needed for cereal crops
Under the demand of source, how efficiently to have become the primary with topic of current agricultural experts Kao Account using existing land resource.
How farming area is expanded, and brainstrust is considered to use stereo cultivation technology first, from ground to spatially
Using all available resources, it is both to expand crop place of production area, improves crop yield again.And soilless culture is then to expand to make
The three-dimensional cultivated technique of produce ground area is preferred, and the compounding of science is also the accelerator for improving crop yield, even more without
The foundation stone and key of soil cultivation.
Among daily production, if to be timed quantitative nutrient solution sprinkling to chamber crop, typically to arrange
Several employees carry out nutrient solution supplement to crop one by one using hand-operated liquid spraying device, but manual operation is often it is difficult to ensure that nutrient solution
It is accurate and quantitative, also result in the low of spray wine operating efficiency, it is difficult to adapt to the demand of extensive greenhouse gardening.
Nowadays social information's science and technology develops rapidly, and unattended or automation science and technology is along with data message
Change development to reach its maturity.With reference to above-mentioned background, now using microcomputer data processing and information automation system optimization without soil
Cultivation nutrient liquid supply system, automation is achieved, the efficient feed system of scientific and technological integrationization, substantially reduces manpower labour
Operation cost, the accuracy and science of crop nutrient solution supply are substantially increased, improve constantly Crop yield and quality.
The most like prior art implementation with the present invention
Also have for the improved invention of drawbacks described above at present, but they do not accomplish perfection, such as the patent No.
For 201120313056.4《Nutrient solution prepares irrigation system automatically》Utility model patent, it is operationally not intelligent enough,
Belong to manual operation category, while it is only applicable to small-sized greenhouse；Such as Patent No. 201310291254.9《It is full-automatic big
Canopy compounding and the method and its system of sprinkling》Patent of invention, its computer operating system excessively cumbersome and electric power cloth
Line is complicated, is unfavorable for popularizing.
Prior art shortcoming is that the species that soilless culture is related to is various, and the breeding time difference of different cultivars, biological character are poor
Different, nutritional need rule difference, causing nutrient solution automation to supply, required selection database is numerous and diverse, and database is investigated and designed
Input cost is excessive.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent soilless culture to seek
Nutrient solution automatic feeding system, nutrient solution can be quickly and accurately prepared automatically, while nutrient solution realizes automatic supply, nutrient solution can
With automatic spraying at regular time and quantity in the device on greenhouse whole crop, while data control system requires that easy operation is easy to push away
Extensively just it is particularly important.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system, it is mainly by compounding, cultivation cell body sum
According to control three units composition, add raw material pipeline 17 to be divided into two pipelines through impulse electromagnetic valve 4, one through data conduits 20 successively
Connection is total to irrigate magnetic valve 8, data processor 3, and the pulse being sequentially connected through data processor 3 in soilless culture cell body 2 is electric
Magnet valve and nutrition pipeline.Total booster pump 7 irrigated in the connection blending bin 1 of magnetic valve 8, another is parallel pipeline, respectively
Be sequentially connected Raw material pail 16, check-valves 5, high-precision flow sensor 9, impulse electromagnetic valve 4 through check-valves 5, and finally converge with
Ensure Liquid liquid pipeline connection in blending bin 1；Mini-sized blender 11, mini-sized blender 11 and blending bin 1 are provided with blending bin 1
Outer data conduits 20 connect, the one end of booster pump 7 connection the other end of suspended body flowmeter 6 be sequentially connected high-precision flow tactility apparatus 9,
Check-valves 5, ultraviolet ray disinfecting system 10, impulse electromagnetic valve 4, irrigation pipeline 19, the high-precision flow sensor 9 in blending bin 1
Data conduits 20 between data processor 3 and soilless culture cell body 2 are connected.
Further, suspended body flowmeter 6 is set in the Raw material pail 16.
The further mini-sized blender 11 is provided with pulse electromagnetic with the junction of data conduits 20 outside blending bin 1
Valve 4.
Further, the parallel pipeline is at least three.
Further, the irrigation pipeline 19 is by filter 12, temperature sensor 13, pH sensors 14 and infusion nutrition liquor
Pipe 15 connects.
Relative to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Nutrient solution is during automatically feeding, and according to the crop of different cultivars, selection most reasonably automatically feeds scheme, together
When nutrient solution keep Min. to be contacted with the external world in whole course of conveying, enter irrigation pipeline before, have passed through ultraviolet
Decontamination system and filter, the bioactivity and usability of nutrient solution are protected to greatest extent.
Nutrient solution is during conveying is irrigated, and instantaneity is detected by temperature sensor and pH sensors, by nutrient solution
Most timely bioactivity reaction records out, while be recorded in time inside data processor, be the work of different cultivars in the future
Thing more scientific management provides powerful data basis.
According to crop varieties different inside soilless culture cell body, nutrient solution unit is determined by data processor
Optimal proportion scheme and irrigation time scheme of arrangement, the accuracy and science of crop nutrient solution supply are substantially increased, no
It is disconnected to improve Crop yield and quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is arrangement structure for sensor schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is soilless culture cell body of the present utility model and pipeline structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1. blending bin；2. soilless culture cell body；3. data processor；4. impulse electromagnetic valve；5. check-valves；It is 6. floating
Subflow gauge；7. booster pump；8. always irrigate magnetic valve；9. high-precision flow sensor；10. UV disinfection system；11. miniature stir
Mix device；12. filter；13. temperature sensor；14.pH sensors；15. nutrient input liquid pipe；16. Raw material pail；17. add raw material
Pipeline；18. Ensure Liquid liquid pipeline；19. irrigation pipeline；20. data conduits；
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
As Figure 1-3, a kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system, its mainly by compounding,
Cultivate cell body and data control three unit compositions, add raw material pipeline 17 to be divided into two pipelines through impulse electromagnetic valve 4, one through number
Total irrigation magnetic valve 8, data processor 3 are sequentially connected according to pipeline 20, and soilless culture cell body is sequentially connected through data processor 3
Impulse electromagnetic valve and nutrition pipeline in 2.Total booster pump 7 irrigated in the connection blending bin 1 of magnetic valve 8, another is simultaneously
Union road, it is sequentially connected Raw material pail 16, check-valves 5, high-precision flow sensor 9 through check-valves 5 respectively, impulse electromagnetic valve 4, and
Finally converge and be connected with the Ensure Liquid liquid pipeline in blending bin 1；Mini-sized blender 11, mini-sized blender are provided with blending bin 1
11 are connected with the data conduits 20 outside blending bin 1, and the one end of booster pump 7 connection other end of suspended body flowmeter 6 is sequentially connected high accuracy
Flow tactility apparatus 9, check-valves 5, ultraviolet ray disinfecting system 10, impulse electromagnetic valve 4, irrigation pipeline 19, the high accuracy in blending bin 1
Data conduits 20 between flow sensor 9 and data processor 3 and soilless culture cell body 2 connect.
Further, suspended body flowmeter 6 is set in the Raw material pail 16.
The further mini-sized blender 11 is provided with pulse electromagnetic with the junction of data conduits 20 outside blending bin 1
Valve 4.
Further, the parallel pipeline is at least three.
Further, the irrigation pipeline 19 is by filter 12, temperature sensor 13, pH sensors 14 and infusion nutrition liquor
Pipe 15 connects.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：
In real work, referring to Fig. 1 compounding unit plus raw material pipeline 17 on be assembled with suspended body flowmeter 6,
Check-valves 5 and impulse electromagnetic valve 4 assemble float toward 16 automatic by-carriage of Raw material pail and base feed in the branch road of blending bin 1 is connected
Flowmeter 6, check-valves 5, impulse electromagnetic valve 4 and high-precision flow sensor 9, the mixing addition nutrition liquid pipeline into blending bin 1
18, start the mixing of nutrient solution through the feedback of the information of data conduits 20 to mini-sized blender 11 by impulse electromagnetic valve 4.Simultaneously
Suspended body flowmeter 6 and high-precision flow sensor 9 start booster pump 7 and check-valves 5 through irrigation pipeline 19 by data processor 3
Into cultivation bed body unit.
Sensed referring to Fig. 2 in the irrigation pipeline 19 of cultivation bed body unit by impulse electromagnetic valve 4, nutrient solution is passed through filtering
Data message is fed back in data processor 3 and analyzed by device 12, temperature sensor 13 and pH sensors, promptness.And nutrient solution
Pass through the crops that are sprayed in soilless culture cell body 2 of the nutrient input liquid pipe 15 through irrigation pipeline 19 at regular time and quantity.
Referring to Fig. 3 in the bottom set pulse magnetic valve 4 of the soilless culture cell body 2 of cultivation bed body unit, pass through number immediately
Final sprinkling result data is fed back into data processor 3 according to pipeline 20.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3 in DCU data control unit, the farming article by data processor 3 according to soilless culture cell body 2
Kind parameter, total magnetic valve 8 of irrigating is controlled to realize total system via the impulse electromagnetic valve 4 above the controlling brancher of data conduits 20
Automatic integratedization.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system, it is characterised in that mainly by compounding, cultivation bed
Body and data control three unit compositions, add raw material pipeline (17) to be divided into two pipelines through impulse electromagnetic valve (4), one through data
Pipeline (20) is sequentially connected total irrigation magnetic valve (8), data processor (3), and is sequentially connected through data processor (3) and is planted without soil
Train the impulse electromagnetic valve and nutrition pipeline in cell body (2)；Total booster pump irrigated in magnetic valve (8) connection blending bin (1)
(7), another is parallel pipeline, and being sequentially connected Raw material pail (16), check-valves (5), high-precision flow through check-valves (5) respectively passes
Sensor (9), impulse electromagnetic valve (4), and finally converge and be connected with the Ensure Liquid liquid pipeline in blending bin (1)；Set in blending bin (1)
It is equipped with the data conduits (20) of mini-sized blender (11), mini-sized blender (11) with blending bin (1) outside to be connected, booster pump (7) one
End connection suspended body flowmeter (6) other end is sequentially connected high-precision flow sensor (9), check-valves (5), ultraviolet ray disinfecting system
(10), impulse electromagnetic valve (4), irrigation pipeline (19), high-precision flow sensor (9) and data processor in blending bin (1)
(3) data conduits (20) connection between soilless culture cell body (2).
2. a kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Suspended body flowmeter (6) is set in Raw material pail (16).
3. a kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Mini-sized blender (11) is provided with impulse electromagnetic valve (4) with data conduits (20) junction of blending bin (1) outside.
4. a kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Parallel pipeline is at least three.
A kind of 5. intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Irrigation pipeline (19) is stated to be connected with nutrient input liquid pipe (15) by filter (12), temperature sensor (13), pH sensors (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720371439.4U CN206851625U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720371439.4U CN206851625U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206851625U true CN206851625U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720371439.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206851625U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of intelligent soilless culture nutrient fluid automatic feeding system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113243185A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-13 | 镇远县黔康源生态农业发展有限公司 | Gastrodia elata planting irrigation management system based on internet control |
-
2017
- 2017-04-11 CN CN201720371439.4U patent/CN206851625U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113243185A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-13 | 镇远县黔康源生态农业发展有限公司 | Gastrodia elata planting irrigation management system based on internet control |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Termination date: 20180411 |