CN206821445U - A kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system - Google Patents

A kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206821445U
CN206821445U CN201720384510.2U CN201720384510U CN206821445U CN 206821445 U CN206821445 U CN 206821445U CN 201720384510 U CN201720384510 U CN 201720384510U CN 206821445 U CN206821445 U CN 206821445U
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biogas slurry
level
filtering ponds
methane
generating pit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720384510.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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闫鹏斌
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/22Methane [CH4], e.g. from rice paddies

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system, is related to technical field of ecological agriculture, including culture zone, growing area, methane-generating pit, organic fertilizer processing district, and the growing area uses solar photovoltaic green-house;The methane-generating pit is arranged at the culture zone side, and the fertilizer processing factory is arranged at the methane-generating pit periphery;The biogas slurry generated after the methane tank gas production is delivered to the drip irrigation system of the solar photovoltaic green-house by biogas slurry sedimentation basin, biogas slurry filtering ponds, biogas slurry proportioning pond, and the crop in growing area is irrigated.Whole system forms an endless-chain, each region resource recycles, biogas slurry, biogas residue are also fully used caused by methane-generating pit, biogas slurry is beneficial to germ and the worm's ovum that can kill or suppress seed-grain surface in itself, along with solar energy completely cuts off the use of ultraviolet and fly net, crop substantially zero insect pest in growing area, so as to avoid the use of insecticide.

Description

A kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system
Technical field
Technical field of ecological agriculture is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system.
Background technology
Ecological agriculture abbreviation ECO, it is according to ecological principle and Principles of Economics, with modern science and technology achievement and now Set up for the effective experience of management means, and traditional agriculture, higher economic benefit, ecological benefits and society can be obtained The modernization high-efficiency agriculture of meeting benefit.It is required development grain and diversified economy crop production, develop field planting and woods, Herd, secondary, fishery, development multi-form agriculture combines with second and third industry, using traditional agriculture elite and modern scientific and technical result, leads to Cross between engineer's ecological engineering, coordinated development and environment, the contradiction between the utilization of resources and protection, it is upper with passing through to form ecology Help upper two and circulate benignly, the unification of economic, ecological, social Three benefits.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system.
A kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system, including culture zone, growing area, methane-generating pit, organic fertilizer processing district, the kind Growing area uses solar photovoltaic green-house, its caused electric energy for whole breeding and planting system provide needed for the energy;The methane-generating pit The culture zone side is arranged at, the animal residue being easy in culture zone is delivered in methane-generating pit after collecting;The organic fertilizer Processing factory is arranged at the methane-generating pit periphery, is easy to convey the biogas residue generated after aerogenesis, carries out organic fertilizer processing;The biogas The biogas slurry generated after the aerogenesis of pond is by biogas slurry sedimentation basin, biogas slurry filtering ponds, to be delivered to the photovoltaic big in biogas slurry proportioning pond The drip irrigation system of canopy, the crop in growing area is irrigated;The biogas slurry filtering ponds include one-level, two level, three-level biogas slurry mistake Filter tank, 20 mesh screen packs, the one-level biogas slurry filtering ponds are provided between the biogas slurry sedimentation basin and the one-level biogas slurry filtering ponds 60 mesh screen packs, the two level biogas slurry filtering ponds and the three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds are provided between the two level biogas slurry filtering ponds Between be provided with 80 mesh screen packs, the one-level, two level, be equipped with aeration tube, the three-level biogas slurry mistake in three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds Filter tank matches pond by biogas slurry described in pipeline communication, and the biogas slurry proportioning pond is provided with clear water water inlet.
Further, biogas slurry filtering ponds bottom 50cm described in the screen pack distance from bottom, i.e., filtered higher than the biogas slurry Bottom of pond portion 50cm is set.
Further, the biogas slurry sedimentation basin is staggeredly provided with baffle, the vertical biogas slurry flow direction setting of the baffle, and from described Biogas slurry sedimentation basin side stretches out;The baffle is interlaced with each other, extends residence time of the biogas slurry in sedimentation basin, improves precipitation Effect.
Further, the solar photovoltaic green-house is provided with fly net;The methane-generating pit be provided with it is multiple, use in turn, It is easy to scarfing cinder;The three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds and biogas slurry proportioning bottom of pond portion are equipped with booster pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Whole system forms an endless-chain, and each region resource recycles, methane-generating pit Caused biogas slurry, biogas residue are also fully used, and biogas slurry belongs to polynary quick-acting compound fertilizers, and will not be with live virus and worm Ovum, itself contains heteroauxin, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, the ammonia and ammonium salt of gibberellin and high level, and these materials can be with Germ and the worm's ovum on seed-grain surface are killed or suppress, along with solar energy completely cuts off the use of ultraviolet and fly net, growing area Interior crop substantially zero insect pest, so as to avoid the use of insecticide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in biogas slurry treatment pond.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.It is of the present utility model Embodiment provides for the sake of example and description, and be not be limited to exhaustively or by the utility model it is disclosed Form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Selection and description are implemented Example be in order to more preferably illustrate principle and practical application of the present utility model, and make one of ordinary skill in the art it will be appreciated that The utility model is so as to designing the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including culture zone 10, growing area 20, methane-generating pit 30th, organic fertilizer processing district 40, the growing area use solar photovoltaic green-house, and its caused electric energy is whole breeding and planting system The energy needed for offer;The methane-generating pit is arranged at the culture zone side, is easy to the animal residue in culture zone defeated after collecting Deliver in methane-generating pit;The fertilizer processing factory is arranged at the methane-generating pit periphery, is easy to convey the biogas residue generated after aerogenesis, enters Row organic fertilizer is processed;The biogas slurry generated after the methane tank gas production is matched somebody with somebody by biogas slurry sedimentation basin 50, biogas slurry filtering ponds 60, biogas slurry Than the drip irrigation system that pond 70 is delivered to the solar photovoltaic green-house, the crop in growing area is irrigated.Organic fertilizer is processed The organic fertilizer that area processes can also be the crop fertilization of growing area, can also pack and dispatch from the factory;It is organic caused by growing area Rubbish can as culture zone animal feeding-stuff or insert methane tank gas production;Electric energy caused by solar photovoltaic green-house is cultivation Area, growing area, organic fertilizer processing district and methane-generating pit, biogas slurry sedimentation basin, biogas slurry filtering ponds provide needed for the energy.Whole system shape Into an endless-chain, each region resource is recycled, and biogas slurry, biogas residue are also fully used caused by methane-generating pit, and biogas slurry belongs to Polynary quick-acting compound fertilizers, and itself will not contain heteroauxin with live virus and worm's ovum, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, The ammonia and ammonium salt of gibberellin and high level, these materials can kill or suppress germ and the worm's ovum on seed-grain surface, add Solar energy completely cuts off the use of ultraviolet and fly net, crop substantially zero insect pest in growing area, so as to avoid insecticide Use.
The energy can be not only saved using solar photovoltaic green-house, isolation ultraviolet can also be played a part of so that portion Divide insect pest lost from sight in greenhouse, avoid part insect pest movable into greenhouse.
Biogas slurry contains 17 kinds not only containing micronutrient elements such as macronutrient and zinc such as abundant N P and Ks Amino acid, organized enzyme, these nutrients are substantially existing in the form of available nutrient.Therefore, the quick-acting nutritious energy of biogas slurry Power is strong, and Nutrient availability is high, is polynary quick-acting compound fertilizers, can be absorbed by animal and crops rapidly.It is same with this When, long-term anaerobism, anoxybiotic environment, substantial amounts of germ, worm's ovum, weed seed is suffocated and is died, and make biogas slurry will not be with live virus And worm's ovum, biogas slurry contain heteroauxin in itself, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, the ammonia and ammonium salt of gibberellin and high level, these things Germ and the worm's ovum on seed-grain surface can be killed or suppressed to matter.
Specifically, the biogas slurry filtering ponds include one-level, two level, three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds 601,602,603, the natural pond 20 mesh screen packs, the one-level biogas slurry filtering ponds and the two level natural pond are provided between liquid precipitate pond and the one-level biogas slurry filtering ponds 60 mesh screen packs are provided between liquid filtering ponds, 80 mesh are provided between the two level biogas slurry filtering ponds and the three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds Screen pack.Biogas slurry passes through multistage filtering, then with after clear water proportioning, being poured to the crop in growing area, preferably using drip irrigation shape Formula, the biogas slurry after dilution carry out drip irrigation to crop blade face, can also play a part of diseases prevention deinsectization.
The one-level, two level, aeration tube is equipped with three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds, increases the dissolved oxygen in biogas slurry, oxidation point The deleterious molecular in biogas slurry is solved, removes the biogas residue on screen pack.The three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds pass through biogas slurry described in pipeline communication Pond is matched, the biogas slurry proportioning pond is provided with clear water water inlet, after clear water carries out proportioning dilution with the biogas slurry after filtering, to growing area Interior crop is poured.
Biogas slurry filtering ponds bottom 50cm described in the screen pack distance from bottom, i.e., higher than the biogas slurry filtering ponds bottom 50cm Set, can so prevent biogas residue precipitation from entering next stage by screen pack, play the effect of preferably filtering biogas slurry.
The biogas slurry sedimentation basin is staggeredly provided with baffle, and the vertical biogas slurry flow direction of the baffle is set, and from biogas slurry precipitation Pond side stretches out;The baffle is interlaced with each other, extends residence time of the biogas slurry in sedimentation basin, improves sedimentation effect.
The solar photovoltaic green-house is provided with fly net, can further prevent part insect pest from entering greenhouse;The natural pond Gas pond is provided with multiple, uses in turn, is easy to scarfing cinder, when a methane tank gas production totally, when carrying out scarfing cinder processing, can open another One methane-generating pit, avoid influenceing the operation of whole system due to scarfing cinder;The three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds and biogas slurry proportioning Bottom of pond portion is equipped with booster pump.
Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, this area and those of ordinary skill in the related art are not making creative work Under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, should all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system, including culture zone, growing area, it is characterised in that:Also include methane-generating pit, organic Fertile processing district, the growing area use solar photovoltaic green-house;
The methane-generating pit is arranged at the culture zone side, and the fertilizer processing factory is arranged at the methane-generating pit periphery, described The biogas slurry generated after methane tank gas production is delivered to the solar energy by biogas slurry sedimentation basin, biogas slurry filtering ponds, biogas slurry proportioning pond Lie prostrate the drip irrigation system of greenhouse;
The biogas slurry filtering ponds include one-level, two level, three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds, the biogas slurry sedimentation basin and the one-level biogas slurry mistake 20 mesh screen packs are provided between filter tank, 60 mesh are provided between the one-level biogas slurry filtering ponds and the two level biogas slurry filtering ponds and are filtered Net, 80 mesh screen packs, the one-level, two level, three are provided between the two level biogas slurry filtering ponds and the three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds Aeration tube is equipped with level biogas slurry filtering ponds, the three-level biogas slurry filtering ponds match pond by biogas slurry described in pipeline communication, described Biogas slurry proportioning pond is provided with clear water water inlet.
2. ecological organic breeding and planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screen pack distance from bottom institute Biogas slurry filtering ponds bottom 50cm is stated, i.e., is set higher than the biogas slurry filtering ponds bottom 50cm.
3. ecological organic breeding and planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biogas slurry sedimentation basin is staggeredly set There is a baffle, the vertical biogas slurry flow direction of the baffle is set, and is stretched out from the biogas slurry sedimentation basin side, and the baffle is handed over each other It is wrong.
4. the ecological organic breeding and planting system according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:The solar energy Photovoltaic green-house is provided with fly net.
5. the ecological organic breeding and planting system according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:The methane-generating pit Provided with multiple, use in turn, be easy to scarfing cinder.
6. the ecological organic breeding and planting system according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:The three-level natural pond Liquid filtering ponds and biogas slurry proportioning bottom of pond portion are equipped with booster pump.
CN201720384510.2U 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of ecological organic breeding and planting system Expired - Fee Related CN206821445U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121644A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-04 昆明理工大学 A kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system
CN109349225A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-19 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 A kind of method of coix lacryma-jobi field cultured birds and pouity dwelling place for coix lacryma-jobi field
CN109913362A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-21 乐山力朴能源环保科技有限公司 A kind of biogas slurry transportation system
CN111670634A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-18 贵州野牲谷生态农业发展有限公司 Ecological breeding technical method
CN115818898A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-03-21 华南农业大学 Biogas slurry desalting system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121644A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-04 昆明理工大学 A kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system
CN109349225A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-19 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 A kind of method of coix lacryma-jobi field cultured birds and pouity dwelling place for coix lacryma-jobi field
CN109913362A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-21 乐山力朴能源环保科技有限公司 A kind of biogas slurry transportation system
CN111670634A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-18 贵州野牲谷生态农业发展有限公司 Ecological breeding technical method
CN115818898A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-03-21 华南农业大学 Biogas slurry desalting system

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