CN206760746U - Mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
Mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
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- CN206760746U CN206760746U CN201720492120.7U CN201720492120U CN206760746U CN 206760746 U CN206760746 U CN 206760746U CN 201720492120 U CN201720492120 U CN 201720492120U CN 206760746 U CN206760746 U CN 206760746U
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- valve
- ultrasonic extraction
- mulberry leaf
- tank
- distillation still
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mulberry leaf resourceization to utilize processing unit (plant), including：Pulverizer, ultrasonic extraction tank, concentration distillation still, filter, condensing unit, centrifuge and fermentation tank；First valve is set at the top of pulverizer, motor spindle is crushed and ultrasonic extraction tank top is connected by the second valve；Ultrasonic extraction pot bottom connects centrifuge by the 5th valve；Ultrasonic extraction tank top sets the 3rd valve；Centrifuge is connected by horizontal conveyer belt with fermentation tank, and the tenth valve is set at the top of fermentation tank, and bottom sets the 11st valve；Ultrasonic extraction tank bottom is connected by filter with concentration distillation still, and condensing unit is connected by the 7th valve at the top of concentration distillation still；The 12nd valve is additionally provided with the top of concentration distillation still.The utility model make Mulberry Leaf Rutin extract and extraction after residue fermentation is fully completed in set of device, significantly improve operating efficiency, it is practical also with low manufacture cost, suitable for promote the advantages of.
Description
Technical field
Plant processing technique field is the utility model is related to, a kind of mulberry leaf resourceization is particularly related to and utilizes processing unit (plant).
Background technology
China's Morus alba Resource Development is enriched, widely distributed, and in traditional agriculture-stock production, mulberry leaf are only fed as feed of mulberry silkworm
Silkworm, its potential value are fully discovered and used far away.With the fast development of animal husbandry, people and animals strive the contradiction of grain increasingly
Prominent, the exploitation of novel fodder resource has turned into the urgent problem of sustainable development of animal husbandry.Mulberry leaf are as unconventional new
Feed resource, there is great Development volue.Ripe mulberry leaf aqueous about 75%, dry 25%, rich in nutrition content and it is balanced,
And it is rich in multivitamin, mineral matter and distinctive function factor.Contain 18 kinds of amino acid in mulberry leaf, in these amino acid,
Animal must account for more than the 50% of total amount, the especially lifting during glycometabolism and protein metabolism with half essential amino acid
Several amino acid to be acted on (such as lysine and methionine) content is high, has as animal and fowl fodder to the synthesis of its body protein
Important meaning.
In addition, mulberry leaf are also a variety of non-nutritive containing flavonoids, polysaccharide, alkaloid, the black alcohol of plant, the aminobutyric acids of Y mono- etc.
Composition.Contemporary study of pharmacy finds the amino acid that mulberry leaf contain abundant vitamin, cellulose, flavonoids and some needed by human body
Deng physiologically active component, and one of wherein more important composition is flavones.The main comprise material of flavones ingredient is reed
Livestock and poultry are had immunizing health effect by fourth (Rutin), alias rutin sophorin or citrin, it is possible to increase livestock and poultry production performance and
Resistance against diseases, be advantageous to livestock and poultry and keep fit fast-growth.Rutin is rich in mulberry leaf, as mulberry leaf big country, mulberry-leaf extract reed
Fourth can solve the phenomenon of rutin strained market supply.
In recent years, mulberry leaf have been widely used in poultry class, the breeding feed of fish.As fowl livestock feed, mulberry leaf
It can be used for feeding ox, sheep, chicken, pig, rabbit etc., as fish meal, Partial Fish Meal, rice bran can be replaced with fermentation mulberry leaf, added
Appropriate mulberry leaf can significantly reduce the cost of feed, while increase the weight of fish, growth rate, but addition should not mistake
It is high.Mulberry leaf have good palatability to most of livestock and poultry, and digestibility is high, therefore no matter from resource quantity or from resource matter
Said in terms of amount, mulberry leaf have broad application prospects as new feedstuff resource.
But mulberry leaf fiber content is high and protein structure is complicated, animal digestion utilization rate is low.Mulberry leaf are carried out at fermentation
Reason can improve digestibility, but cost is higher, and to reduce the cost that it is applied in feed, mulberry leaf first carry out mulberry in process
Extraction of rutin in leaf, Extraction of rutin is used for feed additive field, improves livestock and poultry production performance and immunocompetence；Meanwhile
Mulberry leaf residue carries out fermentation processing after extracting, and turns into fermented feed, reduces the feed cost of mulberry leaf.At present, still without special
After door Mulberry Leaf Rutin is extracted, then the device by residue fermentation processing.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose that a kind of mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes processing unit (plant), makes mulberry leaf reed
Residue fermentation is fully completed in set of device after fourth is extracted and extracted, and significantly improves operating efficiency.
Processing unit (plant) is utilized based on a kind of above-mentioned purpose mulberry leaf resourceization provided by the utility model, including：Pulverizer, surpass
Sound extractor, concentration distillation still, filter, condensing unit, centrifuge and fermentation tank；
First valve is set at the top of the pulverizer, and the crushing motor spindle connects the ultrasonic extraction by the second valve
Tank top；The ultrasonic extraction pot bottom connects the centrifuge by the 5th valve；The ultrasonic extraction tank top sets the
Three valves；The centrifuge is connected by horizontal conveyer belt with the fermentation tank, wherein, the centrifuge and the horizontal transmission
Interband sets the 8th valve, and the 9th valve is set between the horizontal conveyer belt and the fermentation tank；Set at the top of the fermentation tank
Tenth valve, bottom set the 11st valve；The ultrasonic extraction tank bottom passes through the filter and the concentration distillation still
It is connected, wherein, the 4th valve is set between the ultrasonic extraction tank and filter, set between the filter and the concentration distillation still
Put the 6th valve；The condensing unit is connected by the 7th valve at the top of the concentration distillation still；At the top of the concentration distillation still
It is additionally provided with to concentrate in distillation still described in the 12nd valve and is provided with thermostat, the temperature control scope of the thermostat is taken the photograph for 0-300
Family name's degree；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with the side wall of the fermentation tank.
In some embodiments, the condensing unit is connected with the collecting tank of outside, and the collecting tank, which is used to receive, to pass through
Flavones crude extract solution after the condensing unit cooling.
In some embodiments, mixing component is provided with the ultrasonic extraction tank, the mixing component is positioned at described
The axis opening position of ultrasonic extraction tank.
From the above it can be seen that mulberry leaf resourceization provided by the utility model utilizes processing unit (plant), by mulberry leaf in powder
Broken machine crushes, and mulberry leaf powder extracts in ultrasonic extraction tank, and solution enters concentration distillation still by filter after extraction, is steamed in concentration
Evaporate in kettle under heating component effect, rutin solvent will be contained and distilled, subsequently into condenser pipe, collecting tank is entered after condensation, is collected
Rutin crude extract, in case being further purified, applied to other fields；After the completion of extraction, mulberry leaf residue enters in tophan box, centrifugation
Mulberry leaf residue afterwards is sent to fermentation tank, adds auxiliary material after fermentation, obtains fermentation mulberry leaf feed.Feeding mulberry provided by the utility model
Leaf device has the advantages of simple in construction, easy to use, and the mulberry leaf resource can extract Mulberry Leaf Rutin using processing unit (plant)
Fermentation mulberry leaf feed is made with mulberry leaf residue to complete in set of device, the extraction of rutin is first carried out in mulberry leaf process,
Other fields will be used for after rutin crude extract further purification；The rutin residue after extraction is processed again, turns into feed and adds
Add agent, reduce the cost of rutin feed, improve its production performance in nonruminant.In addition, the mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes
Processing unit (plant) low manufacture cost, it is practical, suitable for promoting.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the mulberry leaf resourceization of the utility model embodiment utilizes processing unit (plant) structural representation.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and
Referring to the drawings, the utility model is further described.
It should be noted that all statements for using " first " and " second " are for differentiation two in the embodiment of the present invention
The non-equal entity of individual same names or non-equal parameter, it is seen that " first " " second " should not only for the convenience of statement
The restriction to the embodiment of the present invention is interpreted as, subsequent embodiment no longer illustrates one by one to this.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of mulberry leaf resourceization to utilize processing unit (plant), and it includes：Pulverizer, ultrasonic extraction
Tank, concentration distillation still, filter, condensing unit, centrifuge and fermentation tank；
First valve is set at the top of the pulverizer, and the crushing motor spindle connects the ultrasonic extraction by the second valve
Tank top；The ultrasonic extraction pot bottom connects the centrifuge by the 5th valve；The ultrasonic extraction tank top sets the
Three valves；The centrifuge is connected by horizontal conveyer belt with the fermentation tank, wherein, the centrifuge and the horizontal transmission
Interband sets the 8th valve, and the 9th valve is set between the horizontal conveyer belt and the fermentation tank；Set at the top of the fermentation tank
Tenth valve, bottom set the 11st valve；The ultrasonic extraction tank bottom passes through the filter and the concentration distillation still
It is connected, wherein, the 4th valve is set between the ultrasonic extraction tank and filter, set between the filter and the concentration distillation still
Put the 6th valve；The condensing unit is connected by the 7th valve at the top of the concentration distillation still；At the top of the concentration distillation still
It is additionally provided with to concentrate in distillation still described in the 12nd valve and is provided with thermostat, the temperature control scope of the thermostat is taken the photograph for 0-300
Family name's degree；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with the side wall of the fermentation tank.
With reference to figure 1, processing unit (plant) structural representation is utilized for the mulberry leaf resourceization of the utility model embodiment.
As one embodiment of the present utility model, described mulberry leaf resource is included using processing unit (plant)：Pulverizer 2,
Ultrasonic extraction tank 5, concentration distillation still 13, filter 9, condensing unit 15, centrifuge 7 and fermentation tank 22.
Specifically, condensing unit 15 is respectively positioned on the top of concentration distillation still 13, centrifuge 7 and fermentation tank 22 carry positioned at ultrasound
Take the bottom of tank 5.The top of pulverizer 2 is provided with the first valve 1, and pulverizer 2 is controlled with ultrasonic extraction tank 5 by the second valve 3
Connection is closed.The top of ultrasonic extraction tank 5 is provided with the 3rd valve 4, and ultrasonic extraction tank 5 passes through the 5th valve 6 with centrifuge 7
Control connection is closed.Ultrasonic extraction tank 5 is connected or closed by the 4th valve 8 system with filter 9.Ultrasonic extraction tank 5
It is internally provided with mixing component 25.Temperature control 9 is provided with concentration distillation still 13, filter 9 passes through the 6th with concentration distillation still 13
The control of valve 10 connection is closed.Condensing unit 15 extends to the outside of concentration distillation still 13 from the top of distillation still 13, cold
Solidifying device 15 is connected or closed by the control of the 7th valve 12 with concentration distillation still 13.Centrifuge 7 is logical with horizontal conveyer belt 17
Cross the 8th valve 18 control connection or close.Fermentation tank 22 and horizontal conveyer belt 17 connected by the control of the 9th valve 19 or
Close.The top of fermentation tank 22 is provided with the tenth valve 23, and bottom is provided with the 11st valve 24.
Wherein, concentrate in distillation still 22 and be provided with thermostat 14, the temperature control scope of the thermostat 14 is 0-300 DEG C, makes steaming
Temperature is evaporated under controlled condition, avoids influence of the temperature change to rutin crude extract quality.Meanwhile the side wall of the fermentation tank 22
On be provided with temperature sensor 20 and humidity sensor 21, make to control temperature, humidity well during the fermentation.
It is preferred that the rutin crude extract that the feed with paper-mulberry leaf processing unit (plant) also includes positioned at the lower section of condensing unit 15 is collected
Tank 16, the rutin crude extract collecting tank 16 are used to receive the rutin crude extract solution after condensed device 15 cools down.
It is preferred that mixing component 25 is located at the axis opening position of ultrasonic extraction tank 5.
Based on above-described embodiment, mulberry leaf resourceization of the present utility model is using the course of work of processing unit (plant)：First valve
Door 1 is used to opening or closing pulverizer 2, i.e., as feeding entrance.Mulberry leaf pass through after pulverizer 2 is ground into mulberry leaf powder
Two valves 3 enter in ultrasonic extraction tank 5, the first agitated stirring of component 25 extraction, then carry out ultrasonic extraction.Solution passes through after extraction
4th valve 8 enters filter 9, and solution is entered in concentration distillation still 13 by the 6th valve 10 after filtering, concentrates distillation still 13
Interior steam enters condensing unit 15 by the 7th valve 13, and condensed rear rutin crude extract enters collecting tank 16.Extraction is completed
Afterwards, the 5th valve 6 is opened, mulberry leaf residue is put into centrifuge 7 by the 5th valve 6, mulberry leaf residue passes through the 8th after centrifugation
Valve 18 enters conveyer belt 27, and by the 9th valve 19, mulberry leaf residue enters fermentation tank 12, and the tenth valve 23 enters for fermentation auxiliary material
Material mouth.
As seen from the above-described embodiment, mulberry leaf resourceization of the present utility model utilizes processing unit (plant), by mulberry leaf in pulverizer powder
Broken, mulberry leaf powder extracts in ultrasonic extraction tank, and solution enters concentration distillation still by filter after extraction, in concentration distillation still
Under heating component effect, rutin solvent will be contained and distilled, subsequently into condenser pipe, collecting tank is entered after condensation, it is thick to collect rutin
Extract, in case being further purified, applied to other fields；After the completion of extraction, mulberry leaf residue enters in tophan box, the mulberry after centrifugation
Leaf residue is sent to fermentation tank, adds auxiliary material after fermentation, obtains fermentation mulberry leaf feed.Feeding mulberry leaf device provided by the utility model
With the advantages of simple in construction, easy to use, the mulberry leaf resource can make Mulberry Leaf Rutin extraction and mulberry leaf using processing unit (plant)
Residue is made fermentation mulberry leaf feed and completed in set of device, the extraction of rutin is first carried out in mulberry leaf process, by rutin
Crude extract is used for other fields after further purifying；The rutin residue after extraction is processed again, turns into feed addictive, is dropped
The low cost of rutin feed, improves its production performance in nonruminant.In addition, the mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes processing unit (plant)
Low manufacture cost, it is practical, suitable for promoting.
Those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that：The discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, not
It is intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples；Under thinking of the present utility model, the above is real
Applying can also be combined between the technical characteristic in example or different embodiments, and exist as described above of the present utility model
Many other changes of different aspect, for simplicity, they are not provided in details.Therefore, it is all in spirit of the present utility model
Within principle, any omission for being made, modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., the scope of protection of the utility model should be included in
Within.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that including：Pulverizer, ultrasonic extraction tank, concentration distillation
Kettle, filter, condensing unit, centrifuge and fermentation tank；
First valve is set at the top of the pulverizer, and the crushing motor spindle connects the ultrasonic extraction tank deck by the second valve
Portion；The ultrasonic extraction pot bottom connects the centrifuge by the 5th valve；The ultrasonic extraction tank top sets the 3rd valve
Door；The centrifuge is connected by horizontal conveyer belt with the fermentation tank, wherein, the centrifuge and the horizontal transmission interband
8th valve is set, the 9th valve is set between the horizontal conveyer belt and the fermentation tank；The tenth is set at the top of the fermentation tank
Valve, bottom set the 11st valve；The ultrasonic extraction tank bottom is connected by the filter with the concentration distillation still,
Wherein, the 4th valve is set between the ultrasonic extraction tank and filter, the is set between the filter and the concentration distillation still
Six valves；The condensing unit is connected by the 7th valve at the top of the concentration distillation still；Also set at the top of the concentration distillation still
It is equipped with the 12nd valve；Thermostat is provided with the concentration distillation still, the temperature control scope of the thermostat is Celsius for 0-300
Degree；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with the side wall of the fermentation tank.
2. mulberry leaf resourceization according to claim 1 utilizes processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that the condensing unit and outside
Collecting tank be connected, the collecting tank be used for receive through the condensing unit cooling after flavones crude extract solution.
3. mulberry leaf resourceization according to claim 1 utilizes processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that is set in the ultrasonic extraction tank
Mixing component is equipped with, the mixing component is located at the axis opening position of the ultrasonic extraction tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720492120.7U CN206760746U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes processing unit (plant) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720492120.7U CN206760746U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes processing unit (plant) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206760746U true CN206760746U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=60649217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720492120.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206760746U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Mulberry leaf resourceization utilizes processing unit (plant) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206760746U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-05-05 CN CN201720492120.7U patent/CN206760746U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Termination date: 20190505 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |