CN206713695U - Module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box - Google Patents

Module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206713695U
CN206713695U CN201720172746.XU CN201720172746U CN206713695U CN 206713695 U CN206713695 U CN 206713695U CN 201720172746 U CN201720172746 U CN 201720172746U CN 206713695 U CN206713695 U CN 206713695U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
planting
planting box
cultivation area
box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720172746.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王贤成
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Xi'an Doctor Garden Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Xi'an Doctor Garden Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720172746.XU priority Critical patent/CN206713695U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box can realize that modern advanced agriculture large-scale plantation technology is come into residential households room, allow resident to raise flowers to plant vegetables and become simple, while solve the space arrangement demand and greening demand of family planting.The utility model device is poor due to the liquid height formed there is provided power cycle immersible pump and by cultivation area compartment and water reserve compartment, circulating for nutrient solution can be realized, have additional nutrients the touch opportunity of liquid and air, improve the content of nutrition liquid oxygen, increase diffusivity of the oxygen in nutrient solution, root system of plant is absorbed the dissolved oxygen being immersed in liquid level except absorbing oxygen directly from air, ensure the breathing of root.Need water and aerobic situation by feeding the amount of nutrient solution control different times kind plant root, for planting technology in itself for there is actual meaning.The combinations such as serial or parallel connection can be used simultaneously, is planted and is afforested according to the big freedom in minor affairs arrangement planting box of domestic space.

Description

Module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box
Technical field
A kind of water planting planting technology field that the utility model belongs in soilless culture, and in particular to module combined type water planting Planting unit, it is applicable to the plantation of the plants such as vegetables, melon and fruit, flowers.
Background technology
Modern advanced agriculture large-scale planting, this sophisticated technologies planting patterns of water planting of use, due to technology and equipment The problems such as cost, cannot be introduced into family always.In addition, existing Simple domestic planting unit, which has nutrient solution, does not circulate easy anoxic, And apparatus structure and combination stacked mode it is not brief do not save, the problems such as space-consuming is unreasonable.How one kind is provided Small portable, can either meet the water planting that the needs of resident is to plantation and can carries out independent assortment arrangement according to interior space size Planting unit has just met this demand well, has the meaning and value of reality.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box, solves existing Simple domestic The problem of nutrient solution does not circulate easy anoxic be present in planting unit, at the same can also solve existing Simple domestic planting unit structure and Combination stacked mode is not brief not to save the problem of can not being arranged according to interior space size independent assortment.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of module combined type circulating water cultivating Planting box, including at least one water planting planting box for containing circulation immersible pump is as power unit, the water planting planting box power Unit is divided into relatively large cultivation area compartment and relatively small water reserve compartment after being separated by dividing plate, be provided with and follow in the water reserve Ring immersible pump is provided with diving water pump outlet pipe and downcomer shape with difference in height as liquid level difference power resources in the cultivation area Into liquid level difference, the bottom of the downcomer connects with the interior circulation mozzle of the water planting planting box lower bottom part, the interior circulation Mozzle connects with the oral siphon of water reserve.
When the water planting box is one, independent water planting planting box power unit just contains cultivation area and water reserve, Cultivation and water storage function could be formed by being not required to two planting boxes of stacked on top, what the single water planting planting box power unit contained Cultivation area, water reserve and interior circulation mozzle, circulation immersible pump can form planting conditions and carry out water planting plantation.
When the water planting housing unit is multiple, connected between adjacent water planting housing unit, and the diving water pump outlet pipe position It is located at end-position cultivation area compartment through pointing to cultivation area, the downcomer above dividing plate by water reserve compartment in head end position Interior, the downcomer bottom of end-position cultivation area compartment and the interior circulation mozzle of the water planting planting box lower bottom part connect Logical, the interior circulation mozzle connects with the oral siphon in the compartment of head end opening position water reserve, the water planting planting box power list Can be regardless of being connected from beginning to end, but under last water planting housing unit tail end between the cultivation area of member and adjacent water planting planting box Water pipe, which will be back to eventually through mozzle in the water reserve of water planting planting box power unit, forms circulation.
The water of the outflow of immersible pump in the water planting planting box water reserve, which entered the shunting of T-shaped pipe, turns into two parts, one Lease making is crossed diving water pump outlet pipe and flowed into cultivation area, and another part is back in water reserve by immersible pump return duct.
Field planting cover plate is provided with each water planting planting box, its edge is overlapped on the opening four of the water planting planting box In circumferential edges, the inwall of the water planting planting box is provided with vertical reinforcement, and technique groove, the field planting are correspondingly provided with outer wall Multiple field planting holes are offered on cover plate.
The water planting planting box water reserve and cultivation area two outer end is provided with the integrally formed butt tube of the planting box just Connected in combination, water planting planting box power unit water reserve butt tube is externally connected with transparent liquid level gauge.
The circulation immersible pump is externally connected with timer.
The planting box on each planting box dividing plate of non-powered unit as being connected with nutrient solution between planting box is combined The hole circulated.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Compared with most hydroponic device technologies, solve existing Simple domestic planting unit exist nutrient solution do not circulate easily lack The problem of oxygen, water and aerobic situation are needed control different times kind plant root by feeding the amount of nutrient solution, for plantation Technology in itself for there is actual meaning.Can also solve existing Simple domestic planting unit structure and combination stacked side simultaneously Formula is not brief not to save the problem of can not being arranged according to interior space flexible in size independent assortment.
Compared with existing similar techniques, the independent water planting plantation of the utility model module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box Box power unit just contains cultivation area and water reserve, and cultivation and water storage function could be formed by being not required to two planting boxes of stacked on top, Cultivation area, water reserve and interior circulation mozzle, the circulation immersible pump that the single water planting planting box power unit contains can Form planting conditions and carry out water planting plantation.The non-powered unit water planting planting box is also without two planting boxes ability of stacked on top Cultivation and water storage function can be formed.The combination planting patterns of two planting boxes of stacked on top is contrasted, from structure, saves half Planting box just bring advantage as is evident below:Water half is changed in same unit planting area, water saving and saving plantation, is saved Nutrient solution half, planting box material and nearly four one-tenth of processing are saved, saves installing space half, it may be said that have the change of obvious matter.
This module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box can be used alone, and can also unrestrictedly be applied in combination.Can be according to interior Space size is arbitrarily made with required planting area, possesses the practical value of large-scale use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the A-A sectional views of the utility model embodiment single group water planting planting box power unit;
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional views of the utility model embodiment single group water planting planting box power unit;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model embodiment single group water planting planting box power unit;
Fig. 4 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the utility model embodiment single group water planting planting box power unit;
Fig. 5 is structural representation Fig. 2 of the utility model embodiment single group water planting planting box power unit;
Fig. 6 is structural representation Fig. 1 of two planting box combinations of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is structural representation Fig. 2 of two planting box combinations of another embodiment of the utility model;
Wherein,
1st, water reserve;2nd, immersible pump return duct;3rd, diving water pump outlet pipe;4th, dividing plate;5th, cultivation area;6th, downcomer;7th, even Connect bend pipe;8th, interior circulation mozzle;9th, oral siphon;10th, T-shaped pipe;11st, liquid level gauge;12nd, water reserve groove;13rd, it is colonized cover plate; 14th, it is colonized cover board hole;15th, pipe cap;16th, cultivation area groove;17th, cultivation area butt tube;18th, immersible pump;19th, water reserve is docked Pipe;20th, partition board hole;21st, connecting silicone pipe;22nd, reducing connecting silicone pipe;23 sleeve pipes;
Embodiment
For explicit explanation the technical solution of the utility model and advantage and the purpose of implementation, below by this practicality Concrete case in new is as research object, with reference to the accompanying drawing of concrete case, to the technical side in the utility model embodiment Case is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of case study on implementation of the present utility model, rather than Whole case study on implementation.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit only to explain the utility model This fixed the utility model.
Reference picture 1,2, shown in 3, the present embodiment module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box, including at least one contain circulation The water planting planting box of immersible pump is divided into the relatively large compartment of cultivation area 5 and relatively small as power unit after being separated by dividing plate 4 The compartment of water reserve 1, water reserve 1 are interior interior provided with height as liquid level difference power resources, cultivation area 5 provided with circulation immersible pump 18 The diving water pump outlet pipe 3 and downcomer 6 of difference are spent, the height of diving water pump outlet pipe 3 is higher than downcomer 6, the bottom of downcomer 6 Connected with the interior circulation mozzle 8 of this module combined type water planting planting box lower bottom part.Interior circulation mozzle 8 enters with water reserve 1 Water pipe 9 connects, and the nutrient solution of water reserve 1 flows into cultivation area 5 through water pump outlet pipe 3 of diving under water.
The present embodiment module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box in cultivation area 5 and water reserve 1 in use, fill nutritious Liquid, cultivated plant in cultivation area 5, the nutrient solution liquid level of water reserve 1 and the nutrient solution liquid of cultivation area 5 when immersible pump 18 is not powered Face is equal.After immersible pump 18 is powered, the nutrient solution in water reserve 1 is pumped into cultivation area 5 through water pump outlet pipe 3 of diving under water, so planted Upper liquid level and the downcomer 6 for training area 5 form liquid level difference, and when the liquid level in cultivation area 5 is higher than downcomer 6, nutrient solution is from Xia Shui Pipe 6 through it is interior circulation mozzle 8 flow into water reserve 1, complete one circulation, nutrient solution flow direction as shown in arrow in Fig. 1, Single water planting planting box power packages unit can form interior circulation closed-loop flow.
When the present embodiment module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box is one, independent water planting planting box power unit is just Containing cultivation area and water reserve, cultivation and water storage function, the single water planting could be formed by being not required to two planting boxes of stacked on top Cultivation area, water reserve and interior circulation mozzle, the circulation immersible pump that planting box power unit contains can form planting conditions Carry out water planting plantation.The non-powered unit water planting planting box also without two planting boxes of stacked on top could be formed cultivation and Water storage function.
Reference picture Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the circulating water cultivating planting box of the present embodiment module combined type shown in 5,6,7 immersible pump 18 is by water storage The height and then inflow cultivation area 5, diving water pump outlet pipe 3 of nutrient solution conveying immersible pump outlet pipe 3 in area 1 are located at water reserve 1 It is located at the tail end of cultivation area 5 close to the one of cultivation area butt tube 17 with sensing cultivation area, downcomer 6 above the dividing plate of cultivation area 5 Side.The one end of cultivation area 5 is provided with butt tube 17 and cultivation area groove 16, and one end of water reserve 1 is provided with water reserve butt tube 19 and stored Pool groove 12, specifically, the connection of two planting boxes can be real using the suit sealing connection butt tube of connecting silicone pipe 21 The sealing connection of existing two planting boxes;Similarly, the connection in two planting boxes between circulation mozzle 8 is connected using sleeve pipe 23 Connect, then carrying out sealing with interior circulation mozzle 8 to the sleeve pipe connected with reducing silicone tube 22 connects.Cultivation area 5 and water storage The bottom both ends of area 1 have hole to be easy to interior circulation mozzle through connection.Water reserve butt tube 19 is built in water reserve in technique Groove 12, cultivation area butt tube 17 is built in cultivation area groove 16, built-in to play saving docking interblock space and effect attractive in appearance.
When the number of water planting planting box combination is more, from the formal of connection, the present embodiment module combined type water planting Planting box can be with series, parallel or two groups(It is or multigroup)After series connection with other two groups(It is or multigroup)The formation of series connection is in parallel Combined etc. mashed up type of attachment.From connection spatially, have the present embodiment Combined plant water planting box can laterally, longitudinal direction or on Under any Spatial Coupling.The cultivation area of water planting planting box power unit can be regardless of between can planting housing unit adjacent water planting Head and the tail are connected, but last water planting housing unit tail end downcomer will be back to water planting kind eventually through interior circulation mozzle In the water reserve for planting box power unit.
Cover plate 13 is colonized as being set in cultivation area in the present embodiment 5 and water reserve 1, shown in reference picture 2, is colonized cover plate 13 both sides of the edge are overlapped on the opening both sides of the edge of planting box, are colonized on cover plate 13 and are offered multiple field planting cover board holes 14, The matrix such as haydite that hydroponic plant is put into by field planting basket or rock wool carry out hydroponic plant root fix after be placed in field planting lid It is fixed in plate hole 14.It is easy to nutrient solution to be planted in combination as partition board hole 20 is connected with each planting box dividing plate of non-powered unit Circulated between box, pipe cap 15 is cased with the butt tube of water planting planting box tail end and plays a part of preventing nutrient solution from flowing out.
For ease of detecting the storage of the nutrient solution in cultivation area 5 and water reserve 1 at any time, ensure the used in amounts of plant growth Will,
Water planting planting box power unit water reserve butt tube 19 is externally connected with liquid level gauge 11,11 transparent L-type of liquid level gauge, liquid Position meter height always, can intuitively understand nutrient solution liquid level and kind plant root liquid level with the standby fluid level of water reserve 1 and cultivation area 5 Highly.The nutrient solution liquid level of this sample embodiment module combined type water planting planting box is a dynamic process, by feeding nutrition The amount of liquid needs water and aerobic situation control different times kind plant root, for planting technology in itself for have it is actual Meaning.
For ease of making the nutrient solution timing cycle in the present embodiment module combined type water planting planting box, ensure plant life at any time It is long to need, timing controller is connected with outside immersible pump 18, when timing controller input signal can control the work of immersible pump Between, so that immersible pump 18 carries out nutrient solution circulation work, convenient and energy-saving by the predetermined time.
Reference picture 1,2, shown in 3, the present embodiment module combined type water planting planting box, in order to carry field planting cover plate and plantation The weight of plant is provided with reinforcement on the inwall of planting box both sides, while recessed to meet that technological requirement is correspondingly provided with the outer wall Groove, its intensity was so both strengthened while had taken into account specious.
The water of the outflow of immersible pump 18 in the present embodiment module combined type water planting planting box water reserve 1 entered T-shaped pipe point Stream turns into two parts, and a part is flowed into cultivation area 5 by diving water pump outlet pipe 3, and another part returns by immersible pump return duct 2 Flow in water reserve 1.On the one hand the nutrient solution flowed into by diving water pump outlet pipe 3 in cultivation area 5 is circulated, and adds nutrition The touch opportunity of liquid and air, diffusivity of the increase oxygen in nutrient solution, so as to improve the content of oxygen in nutrient solution, is protected The breathing of root system is demonstrate,proved, while nutrient solution constantly circulates, and prevents metabolin is assembled around root system from forming mucus, can be with continuous uniform Be supplied to hydroponic plant need nutrition.On the other hand it is back to water reserve 1 by immersible pump return duct 2 and plays regulation and benefit The reservoir storage of water reserve 1 is repaid, while also increases the touch opportunity of nutrient solution and air so as to abundant dissolved oxygen.
Exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are the foregoing is only, as long as being subject to using the technology contents of the disclosure above Simple modification change or equivalent variations and remodeling, as long as no the principal content for departing from technical solutions of the utility model, still fall within The protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box, it is characterised in that:Including at least one water containing circulation immersible pump Training planting box is divided into relatively large cultivation area compartment as power unit, the water planting planting box power unit after being separated by dividing plate With relatively small water reserve compartment, circulation immersible pump is provided with the water reserve as liquid level difference power resources, the cultivation area Interior the diving water pump outlet pipe being provided with difference in height and downcomer form liquid level difference, the bottom of the downcomer and the water planting kind The interior circulation mozzle connection of box lower bottom part is planted, the interior circulation mozzle connects with the oral siphon of water reserve.
  2. 2. module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When the water planting box is one When individual, independent water planting planting box power unit just contains cultivation area and water reserve, is not required to two planting boxes of stacked on top Cultivation and water storage function, cultivation area, water reserve and the interior circulation that the single water planting planting box power unit contains can be formed Mozzle, circulation immersible pump can form planting conditions and carry out water planting plantation.
  3. 3. module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When the water planting housing unit For it is multiple when, connect between adjacent water planting housing unit, and the diving water pump outlet pipe is located at head end position and passed through by water reserve compartment Cultivation area is pointed to above dividing plate, the downcomer is located in the compartment of end-position cultivation area, end-position cultivation area compartment Downcomer bottom connected with the interior circulation mozzle of the water planting planting box lower bottom part, interior circulation mozzle and the head end position Put the oral siphon connection in place's water reserve compartment.
  4. 4. the module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The water planting plantation The water of the outflow of immersible pump in box water reserve, which entered T-shaped pipe shunting, turns into two parts, and a part is by diving water pump outlet pipe stream Enter in cultivation area, another part is back in water reserve by immersible pump return duct.
  5. 5. the module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Each water planting kind Plant and field planting cover plate is provided with box, its edge is overlapped on the opening edge of the water planting planting box, the water planting kind The inwall for planting box is provided with vertical reinforcement, technique groove is correspondingly provided with outer wall, it is multiple fixed to be offered on the field planting cover plate Plant hole.
  6. 6. the module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The water planting plantation Box water reserve and the outer end of cultivation area two are provided with and the integrally formed butt tube of the planting box is easy to combination to connect, the water reserve Butt tube is built in water reserve groove, and cultivation area butt tube is built in cultivation area groove.
  7. 7. module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water planting planting box moves Power unit water reserve butt tube is externally connected with transparent liquid level gauge, and the circulation immersible pump of the water planting planting box is externally connected with timing Device.
  8. 8. module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The planting box is as non- The hole that nutrient solution circulates between planting box is combined is connected with each planting box dividing plate of power unit.
  9. 9. module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:From connection spatially See, the Combined plant water planting box can laterally, longitudinal direction or any Spatial Coupling up and down.
CN201720172746.XU 2017-02-25 2017-02-25 Module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box Expired - Fee Related CN206713695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720172746.XU CN206713695U (en) 2017-02-25 2017-02-25 Module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720172746.XU CN206713695U (en) 2017-02-25 2017-02-25 Module combined type circulating water cultivating planting box

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206713695U true CN206713695U (en) 2017-12-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393145A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-01 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 Multistage water tank device, application method and plant growing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393145A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-01 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 Multistage water tank device, application method and plant growing machine
CN110393145B (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-11-23 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 Multi-stage water tank device, using method and plant growing machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171208

Termination date: 20190225