CN206698842U - A kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor - Google Patents
A kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206698842U CN206698842U CN201720419135.0U CN201720419135U CN206698842U CN 206698842 U CN206698842 U CN 206698842U CN 201720419135 U CN201720419135 U CN 201720419135U CN 206698842 U CN206698842 U CN 206698842U
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- Prior art keywords
- stump
- knife
- supervisor
- suppression
- protective cover
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Abstract
Technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor.A kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor, wherein, including suspension frame, stump mechanism, suppression mechanism, power transmission mechanism and protector, the stump mechanism and suppression mechanism are located at below the suspension frame, the suppression mechanism is located at stump mechanism rear, the power transmission mechanism is located in the suspension frame above the stump mechanism, and the power transmission mechanism is connected with the stump mechanism, and the protector is located at the both sides of the suspension frame.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, can be achieved to stay the stump of ratoon sugarcane head, suppression, promotes budding, Qi Miao and the strong sprout of stubble cane, and substantially increase production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor.
Background technology
After ratoon sugarcane is harvesting sugarcane of upper season, the radical bud that stays on the sugarcane root and stem of certain plants of underground and sprout the sugarcane grown up to.Perennial root is sweet
Sugarcane plantation be used as one important cropping system of sugarcane production, because its have lighten one's labor power, do not need sugarcane kind, it is drought-resistant resist
Waterlogging is strong, sugarcane bud is early raw and multiple features such as growth is fast, sucrose physiological makeup is early, and this planting system is extensively by domestic and international sugarcane
Plantation country uses.The ratoon sugarcane in China accounts for the 50%-70% of the cane planting gross area, but all the time universal to ratoon sugarcane
Take the mode of low level management so that ratoon sugarcane per unit area yield is generally low.Wherein main cause：First, sugarcane grower takes into account other farming seasons work
Industry, go to take into account the management of ratoon sugarcane without the too many time, two be a lack of being applicable, reliably, efficient stubble cane management equipment.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome above-mentioned at least one defect of the prior art, there is provided a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor.
The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, can be achieved to stay the stump of ratoon sugarcane head, suppression, promotes sprouting, together for stubble cane
Seedling and strong sprout, and substantially increase production efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor, its
In, including suspension frame, stump mechanism, suppression mechanism, power transmission mechanism and protector, the stump mechanism and pressing machine
Structure is located at below the suspension frame, and the suppression mechanism is located at stump mechanism rear, so, in stump mechanism to perennial root
After sugarcane head carries out stump, suppression mechanism is compacted the ratoon sugarcane head after stump, can prevent water evaporation, stratification,
Qi Miao；The power transmission mechanism is located in the suspension frame above the stump mechanism, the power transmission mechanism with it is described
Stump mechanism is connected, and the protector is located at the both sides of the suspension frame, and the front end of the suspension frame, which is provided with, to be used
In the suppending hole being suspended on the stubble cane supervisor on tow tractor.
Further, the stump mechanism is double flat stubble knife group, each stump knife group include stump cutter shaft, be located at it is flat
Cutterhead, the stump knife being located on cutterhead and the flap plate being oppositely arranged on stump cutter shaft of stubble cutter shaft bottom, the stump
Cutter shaft is located in the suspension frame.In each stump knife group, the number of the stump knife is preferably three, and three stump knife
Uniformly it is fixed on the cutterhead by screw, the stump knife is in isosceles trapezoid shape, and blade is zigzag, one of stump
Stump knife in knife group is staggered with the stump knife in another stump knife group, can so cause two stump knife group work
When be fitted close and will not interfere.
Further, the flap plate is zigzag, and the flap plate in one of stump knife group can be with another stump
Soil on cutterhead etc. mutually to ratcheting, so, can be mingled with by flap plate in knife group when stubble cane supervisor works
Thing timely cleans out, and avoids influenceing the normal work of stump mechanism.
Further, the power transmission mechanism includes gearbox, and the gearbox front end is provided with defeated for connecting power
Go out the power input shaft of mechanism, the speed change box back both sides are provided with power output shaft, the power output shaft respectively with it is described
Stump cutter shaft drive connection in double flat stubble knife group, so, when stubble cane supervisor works, the power output on tow tractor
Mechanism outputs power to gearbox, and then gearbox drives two stump cutter shafts to turn to predetermined speed.
Further, the suppression mechanism includes suppression land wheel, press wheel installation bearing, press wheel installing plate and press wheel
Mud-scraping frame, the press wheel installing plate are located in the suspension frame, and the suppression land wheel installs bearing by the press wheel
It is fixed on the press wheel installing plate, the press wheel mud-scraping frame is located at the back upper place of the suppression land wheel roll surface, the town
Pinch roller mud-scraping frame is 3-5cm with described the distance between land wheel roll surface of suppressing, and press wheel mud-scraping frame can be cleared up on press wheel in time
Glutinous mud.
Further, the press wheel installing plate is provided with multigroup mounting hole, preferably three groups, the press wheel from top to bottom
Installation bearing is fixed therein on one group of mounting hole, can so realize for different cane planting soil, there is a variety of differences
Suppression land wheel installation site can be used for adjusting.
Further, the protector includes protective cover, protective cover installing plate and protective cover support frame, the protective cover
Installing plate is located in the suspension frame, and the protective cover is fixed on the protective cover installing plate, and protective cover is by elastomeric material
Make, the protective cover support is erected at the both sides of the protective cover, the angle that protective cover support frame can open to protective cover
Play position-limiting action, whole protector can prevent asking for the splashings such as the sugarcane head that stubble cane supervisor cuts out in working, soil block
Topic.
Operation principle of the present utility model：When stubble cane supervisor works, stubble cane supervisor is by hanging 3 points of frame
Rear overhang is hung on tow tractor（Supporting 30-50 horsepower）On, the power take-off mechanism on tow tractor outputs power to place
The gearbox of root supervisor, gearbox drive two stump cutter shafts to go to predetermined speed；With two stumps of advance of tractor
Knife group carries out stump to being embedded in stubble cane head more than underground 3cm, and subsequent press wheel presses the ratoon sugarcane head after stump
It is real, water evaporation, stratification, Qi Miao can be prevented.Stubble cane supervisor both sides are provided with protective cover, can prevent equipment from being cut in working
The sugarcane head that goes out, soil block etc. splash.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the utility model：
After the utility model divides into horizontalization stubble mechanism and suppression mechanism in suspension frame, and suppression mechanism is located at stump mechanism
Side, so, after stump mechanism carries out stump to stubble cane head, suppression mechanism can enters the ratoon sugarcane head after stump
Row compacting, can prevent water evaporation, stratification, Qi Miao；Cause accordingly, it is possible to resolve the sugarcane for root of being stayed overnight after harvesting sugarcane is too high
The ropy problem of Second Year sugarcane budding, and production efficiency can be greatly improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model stump knife.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model double flat stubble knife group.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent；It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in accompanying drawing
Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor, wherein, including suspension frame 1, stump mechanism, pressing machine
Structure, power transmission mechanism and protector, the stump mechanism and suppression mechanism are located at the lower section of suspension frame 1, the town
Press mechanism is located at stump mechanism rear, and so, after stump mechanism carries out stump to stubble cane head, suppression mechanism is flat
Ratoon sugarcane head after stubble is compacted, and can prevent water evaporation, stratification, Qi Miao；The power transmission mechanism is located at described
In suspension frame 1 above stump mechanism, the power transmission mechanism is connected with the stump mechanism, the protector
The both sides of the suspension frame 1 are located at, the front end of the suspension frame 1, which is provided with, to be used to the stubble cane supervisor being suspended on traction
Suppending hole 101 on tractor.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the stump mechanism is double flat stubble knife group, and each stump knife group includes stump cutter shaft
2nd, the cutterhead 3, the stump knife 4 being located on cutterhead 3 and the shield being oppositely arranged on stump cutter shaft 2 of the bottom of stump cutter shaft 2 are located at
Wing plate 5, the stump cutter shaft 2 are located in the suspension frame 1.In each stump knife group, the number of the stump knife 4 is preferred
For three, three are uniformly fixed on stump knife 4 by screw on the cutterhead 3, and the stump knife 4 is in isosceles trapezoid shape, blade
For zigzag, the stump knife 4 in one of stump knife group is staggered with the stump knife 4 in another stump knife group, so
It can be fitted close and will not interfere during two stump knife group work.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the flap plate 5 is zigzag, the flap plate 5 in one of stump knife group can with it is another
Flap plate 5 in one stump knife group, so, can be when stubble cane supervisor works, by cutterhead 3 mutually to ratcheting
The field trashes such as soil timely clean out, and avoid influenceing the normal work of stump mechanism.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the power transmission mechanism includes gearbox 6, and the front end of gearbox 6, which is provided with, to be used to connect
The power input shaft 61 of power take-off mechanism is connect, the rear end both sides of gearbox 6 are provided with power output shaft 62, the power output
Axle 62 is connected with the stump cutter shaft 2 in the double flat stubble knife group respectively, and so, when stubble cane supervisor works, traction is dragged
Power take-off mechanism in machine drawing outputs power to gearbox 6, and then gearbox 6 drives two stump cutter shafts 2 to turn to pre-
Constant speed degree.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the suppression mechanism includes suppression land wheel 7, press wheel installation bearing 8, press wheel installing plate
9 and press wheel mud-scraping frame 10, the press wheel installing plate 9 is located in the suspension frame 1, and the suppression land wheel 7 is by described
Press wheel installation bearing 8 is fixed on the press wheel installing plate 9, and the press wheel mud-scraping frame 10 is located at the suppression land wheel 7
The back upper place of roll surface, the press wheel mud-scraping frame 10 are 3-5cm with described the distance between roll surface of land wheel 7 of suppressing, and press wheel is scraped
Mud frame 10 can clear up the glutinous mud on press wheel in time.
In the present embodiment, the press wheel installing plate 9 is provided with multigroup mounting hole, preferably three groups, the town from top to bottom
Pinch roller installation bearing 8 is fixed therein on one group of mounting hole, can so realize for different cane planting soil, have a variety of
Difference suppression land wheel 7 installation site can be used for adjusting.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the protector includes protective cover 11, protective cover installing plate 12 and protective cover support frame
13, the protective cover installing plate 12 is located in the suspension frame 1, and the protective cover 11 is fixed on the protective cover installing plate 12
On, protective cover 11 is made by elastomeric material, and the protective cover support frame 13 is located at the both sides of the protective cover 11, protective cover support
The angle that frame 13 can open to protective cover 11 plays position-limiting action, and whole protector can prevent stubble cane supervisor from working
In the sugarcane head, the soil block etc. that cut out the problem of splashing.
The operation principle of the present embodiment：When stubble cane supervisor works, after stubble cane supervisor is by hanging 1 three points of frame
Hang on tow tractor（Supporting 30-50 horsepower）On, the power take-off mechanism on tow tractor outputs power to perennial root
The gearbox 6 of supervisor, gearbox 6 drive two stump cutter shafts 2 to go to predetermined speed；With two stumps of advance of tractor
Knife group carries out stump to being embedded in stubble cane head more than underground 3cm, and subsequent press wheel presses the ratoon sugarcane head after stump
It is real, water evaporation, stratification, Qi Miao can be prevented.Stubble cane supervisor both sides are provided with protective cover 11, in can preventing that equipment from working
The sugarcane head that cuts out, soil block etc. splash.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is used for the purpose of clearly demonstrating the utility model example,
And it is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, stated upper
It can also be made other changes in different forms on the basis of bright.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
With exhaustion.All made within spirit of the present utility model and principle all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., all should be included
Within the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor, it is characterised in that including hanging frame（1）, stump mechanism, suppression mechanism, power pass
Transfer mechanism and protector, the stump mechanism and suppression mechanism are located at the suspension frame（1）Lower section, the suppression mechanism are set
At stump mechanism rear, the power transmission mechanism is located at the suspension frame above the stump mechanism（1）On, it is described dynamic
Force transmission mechanism is connected with the stump mechanism, and the protector is located at the suspension frame（1）Both sides.
A kind of 2. ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the suspension frame（1）Front end
Provided with the suppending hole for being suspended on the stubble cane supervisor on tow tractor（101）.
3. a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stump mechanism is double flat stubble knife
Group, each stump knife group include stump cutter shaft（2）, be located at stump cutter shaft（2）The cutterhead of bottom（3）, be located at cutterhead（3）On
Stump knife（4）And it is oppositely arranged on stump cutter shaft（2）On flap plate（5）, the stump cutter shaft（2）It is located at the suspension
Frame（1）On.
4. a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described in each stump knife group
Stump knife（4）Number be three, three stump knife（4）The cutterhead is uniformly fixed on by screw（3）On, one of them is flat
Stump knife in stubble knife group（4）With the stump knife in another stump knife group（4）It is staggered.
A kind of 5. ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the flap plate（5）For zigzag,
Flap plate in one of stump knife group（5）Can be with the flap plate in another stump knife group（5）Mutually to ratcheting.
A kind of 6. ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the stump knife（4）In isosceles
Trapezoidal shape, blade are zigzag.
7. a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the power transmission mechanism includes becoming
Fast case（6）, the gearbox（6）Front end is provided with the power input shaft for being used for connecting power take-off mechanism（61）, the gearbox
（6）Rear end both sides are provided with power output shaft（62）, the power output shaft（62）Respectively with the stump in the double flat stubble knife group
Cutter shaft（2）Drive connection.
8. a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the suppression mechanism includes compacting the soil
Wheel（7）, press wheel installation bearing（8）, press wheel installing plate（9）With press wheel mud-scraping frame（10）, the press wheel installing plate（9）
It is located at the suspension frame（1）On, the suppression land wheel（7）Bearing is installed by the press wheel（8）It is fixed on the suppression
Take turns installing plate（9）On, the press wheel mud-scraping frame（10）It is located at the suppression land wheel（7）The back upper place of roll surface, the press wheel
Mud-scraping frame（10）With the suppression land wheel（7）The distance between roll surface is 3-5cm.
A kind of 9. ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the press wheel installing plate（9）From
Above toward multigroup mounting hole is had, the press wheel installs bearing（8）It is fixed therein on one group of mounting hole.
10. a kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protector includes protection
Cover（11）, protective cover installing plate（12）With protective cover support frame（13）, the protective cover installing plate（12）It is located at the suspension machine
Frame（1）On, the protective cover（11）It is fixed on the protective cover installing plate（12）On, the protective cover support frame（13）It is located at institute
State protective cover（11）Both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720419135.0U CN206698842U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720419135.0U CN206698842U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206698842U true CN206698842U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60456419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720419135.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206698842U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of ratoon sugarcane supervisor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206698842U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201720419135.0U patent/CN206698842U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190531 Address after: Room 305-306, Second Office Building, Huxiuxin Village, Huguang Town, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: ZHANJIANG KAIXIANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 524091 No. 3 Huxiu Road, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province Co-patentee before: GUANGXI GUIGANG CITY XIJIANG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Patentee before: Agricultural Machinery Inst., China Academy of Tropical Agriculturae Sciences |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20200420 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |