CN106508147A - Chain tilling machine - Google Patents

Chain tilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106508147A
CN106508147A CN201611149581.0A CN201611149581A CN106508147A CN 106508147 A CN106508147 A CN 106508147A CN 201611149581 A CN201611149581 A CN 201611149581A CN 106508147 A CN106508147 A CN 106508147A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
square beam
chain
driven gear
machine
transmission shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611149581.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
经永干
祝福如
谢如林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
New Airlines Of Nanning Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
New Airlines Of Nanning Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by New Airlines Of Nanning Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical New Airlines Of Nanning Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611149581.0A priority Critical patent/CN106508147A/en
Publication of CN106508147A publication Critical patent/CN106508147A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/12Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with soil-working implements, e.g. ploughs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a chain tilling machine. The chain tilling machine comprises a machine frame, a transmission shaft fixed to the machine frame, transmission gears arranged on the transmission shaft, a square beam hinged to the transmission shaft, tensioning frames connected with the square beam, driven gear shafts, driven gears, chains, tilling blades and hydraulic rods, wherein the driven gear shafts and the driven gears are arranged on the tensioning frames, the chains are used for connecting the transmission gears and the driven gears, the tilling blades are arranged on the chains, and the two ends of each hydraulic rod are hinged to the square beam and the machine frame respectively. The square beam can buffer and reduce reverse impact force on the machine when the tilling blades collide with hard objects in a field, a transmission device of the machine is protected, and the service life of the machine is prolonged. The tensioning frames which are independent of one another easily increase the depth of soil loosening. The chain tilling machine can smash crop straw and weed at a time and mixes the smashed crop straw and weed into soil, and completes deep loosening, clod disintegrating, land formation and other tillage operation.

Description

Chain ploughs machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, and in particular to chain ploughs machine.
Background technology
The straws such as substantial amounts of stalk and blade remained after crop harvesting generally, and long crop straw more to some fibre Stalk, such as leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, corn stalk etc., are generally burnt by the way of burning of setting fire, then rotary cultivator hack is used after being ploughed with plough at present Site preparation.Straw-returning is the well stimulation of a culture fertility of most attention in the world now, is avoiding crop straw burning institute There is weight gaining production-increasing function while the atmospheric pollution for causing.Straw-returning can increase the soil organism, and improved soil structure makes Loosing soil, porosity increase, and capacity mitigates, and promote the development of microbial activity and crop root.
China is also promoting some crop straw crushers in recent years, i.e., first crop material is smashed before site preparation, then Plow again and rotary cultivator site preparation, due to needing three road operation routines, and the cutter shaft of the easily winding rotary cultivator such as crop cover, arable land effect Fruit and efficiency are undesirable.At present field of agricultural machinery lack one kind can and meanwhile realize smashing crop material and weeds, subsoiling hack and The agro-farming machinery leveled land.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided one kind can be realized smashing crop material and weeds, subsoiling simultaneously Hack and the chain leveled land plough machine.
Technical scheme:Chain ploughs machine, including frame, the power transmission shaft being fixed in frame, on power transmission shaft Travelling gear, square beam, hydraulic stem, driven gear shaft and the driven gear on driven gear shaft, connection travelling gear with from The chain of moving gear and the cultivated knife being installed on chain, the square beam be located between travelling gear and fixed gear, and with transmission Axle is parallel, and the square beam two ends are hinged with power transmission shaft by the first connecting plate being fixedly connected on square beam, the square beam two ends It is connected with driven gear shaft by the tensioning frame being fixed on square beam, the two ends of the square beam are additionally provided with and are fixedly connected with square beam Body cradle, the body cradle is hinged with the lower end of hydraulic stem;The upper end of the hydraulic stem is hinged with frame.
The design of square beam, can buffer and cut down the reverse impact produced to equipment when ploughing knife and hard thing being collided in field Power, plays a protective role to drive system.Lift adjustment side's depth of beam of hydraulic stem can be utilized, by the rising-falling tone of square beam Plane and the angle angle on ground that the centrage of section square beam is constituted with the axial line of power transmission shaft, so as to flexible arable land is deep Degree.
Preferably, the square beam is cuboid.The square beam of cuboid, is running into reversely punching than other shapes such as cylinders When hitting power, stress-bearing capability is higher, is unlikely to deform and fractures.
Preferably, the plane constituted with the axial line of power transmission shaft by the centrage of the square beam and the area maximum of square beam It is simultaneously vertical.Be conducive to increasing the automatic repair ability of deformation of square beam.Square beam is hinged by the first connecting plate and power transmission shaft, can be with Move in a circle around power transmission shaft.
Preferably, the plane constituted with the axial line of power transmission shaft by the centrage of the square beam adjusts model with the angle on ground Enclose for 25 ° -60 °, in 30 ° -55 ° of angular range, optimal deep ploughing effect can be reached.
Preferably, the centrage of the tensioning frame is vertical with the one side that the area of square beam is maximum, and described each tensioning frame is pacified A driven gear shaft is filled, a driven gear is installed on each driven gear shaft.Described each tensioning frame is provided with two second Connecting plate, second connecting plate are provided with elongated hole away from square beam one end, and the driven gear shaft two ends pass through the elongated hole and lead to Cross nut to fix.The tensioning frame also includes fine setting screw rod and location-plate, and the location-plate is provided with screw and is hung down with tensioning frame Directly connect, described fine setting screw rod one end passes through the screw, and is fixedly connected with location-plate by nut, and the other end is articulated with institute State on the driven gear shaft on the outside of the second connecting plate.The travelling gear is corresponded with driven gear, one-to-one to be driven With driven gear in a rotation with surface, travelling gear is connected by the chain being tensioned gear with driven gear, is pacified on chain Equipped with cultivated knife.
The design of tensioning frame, is easy to the distance of driven gear and travelling gear is further adjusted by regulating rod, so as to adjust The tightness of pitch chain bar.
Preferably, anti-tangle scraper plate is installed on the tensioning frame, the anti-tangle scraper plate is located above the second connecting plate, driven Gear both sides;The anti-tangle scraper plate is oblique near driven gear side, mutually agrees with the shape of driven gear, can prevent The winding gears such as straw, soil.
The chain is ploughed machine and the cultivated machine of chain can be arranged by arranging hack width of quantity and cultivated knife of gear and chain etc. Working width.
Advantage of the present invention:
1st, the equipment can disposably complete to smash crop material and weeds, subsoiling hack and level land etc. multinomial ploughing work.
2nd, the design of square beam, can buffer and cut down the reverse impact produced to equipment when ploughing knife and hard thing being collided in field Power, plays a protective role to drive system.And the square beam of cuboid, than other shapes when reverse impact power is run into, deformation Automatically recovery capability is stronger, is not easily broken, and increases the service life of equipment.
3rd, the lower end of the body cradle and hydraulic stem at square beam two ends is hinged, it is possible to use hydraulic stem adjusts the folder of equipment and ground Angle angle, and the independent design of tensioning frame, are conducive to tensioning frame to go deep into inside soil, such that it is able to increase the depth loosened the soil.
4th, driven gear shaft does not rotate, and will not be wound by branch and leaf, and anti-tangle scraper plate can prevent the winding tooth such as straw, soil Wheel, so as to improve the working performance of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left side structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that chain of the present invention installs pre-structure figure;
Being numbered in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3:Frame -1, power transmission shaft -2, travelling gear -3, driven gear shaft -4, driven gear -5, chain Bar -6, plough knife -7, square beam -8, body cradle -801, the first connecting plate -802, hydraulic stem -9, tensioning frame -10, elongated hole -101, fine setting Screw rod -102, location-plate -103, nut -104, screw -105, the second connecting plate -106, anti-tangle scraper plate -11.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and not For limiting the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content for having read instruction of the present invention, those skilled in the art can So that to the present invention, various modifications may be made or changes, these equivalent form of values equally fall within the model limited by the application appended claims Enclose.
A kind of chain for the present invention ploughs machine, including frame 1, the power transmission shaft being fixed in frame 1 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows 2nd, the square beam 8 of the travelling gear 3, cuboid on power transmission shaft 2, hydraulic stem 9, driven gear shaft 4, driven gear 5, connection is passed Cultivated knife 7 on moving gear 3 and the chain 6 and chain 6 of driven gear 5, square beam 8 is located between travelling gear 3 and driven gear 6, And it is parallel with power transmission shaft 2,8 two ends of square beam are hinged with power transmission shaft 2 by the first connecting plate 802 being fixedly connected on square beam, side 8 two ends of beam are connected with driven gear shaft 4 by tensioning frame 10;The two ends of square beam 8 are additionally provided with and being hinged that square beam 8 is fixedly connected Frame 801, body cradle 801 are hinged with the lower end of hydraulic stem 9;The upper end of hydraulic stem 9 is hinged with frame 1.
The plane constituted with the axial line of power transmission shaft 2 by the centrage of square beam 8 one side maximum with the area of square beam 8 is hung down Directly, the plane constituted by the axial line of the centrage of square beam 8 and power transmission shaft 2 is 25 ° -60 ° with the angle range of accommodation on ground.
The centrage of tensioning frame 10 is vertical with the one side that the area of square beam 8 is maximum, and each tensioning frame 8 installs a driven tooth Wheel shaft 4.Tensioning frame 10 is provided with two the second connecting plates 106, and the second connecting plate 106 is provided with elongated hole 101 away from 8 one end of square beam, from 4 two ends of movable gear shaft are passed through elongated hole 101 and are fixed by nut 104.Tensioning frame 10 also includes fine setting screw rod 102 and location-plate 103, location-plate 103 be provided with screw 105, and with 10 vertical connection of tensioning frame, fine setting screw rod 102 one end passes through screw 105, and It is fixedly connected with location-plate 103 by nut 104, the other end is articulated with the driven gear shaft 4 on the outside of the second connecting plate 106.
Anti-tangle scraper plate 11 is installed on tensioning frame 10, anti-tangle scraper plate 11 is located above the second connecting plate 106, driven gear 5 Both sides;Anti-tangle scraper plate 11 is oblique near 5 side of driven gear, mutually agrees with the shape of driven gear 5.
During use, need, by adjusting hydraulic stem 9, to adjust 8 position of square beam, so as to adjust tilling depth according to different;During hack, Power transmission shaft 2 carries out hack with nutating gear 3, driven gear 4, chain 6, cultivated knife 7, when encountering hard thing during hack, by 8 stress of square beam, buffering, anti-tangle scraper plate 11 can wipe the debris of winding, soil etc. off.

Claims (8)

1. chain ploughs machine, including frame, the power transmission shaft being fixed in frame, the travelling gear on power transmission shaft, square beam, hydraulic pressure Chain and the installation of bar, driven gear shaft and the driven gear on driven gear shaft, connection travelling gear and driven gear Cultivated knife on chain, it is characterised in that:The square beam is located between travelling gear and driven gear, and parallel with power transmission shaft, The square beam two ends are hinged with power transmission shaft by the first connecting plate being fixedly connected on square beam, and the square beam two ends are by fixing Tensioning frame on square beam is connected with driven gear shaft, and the two ends of the square beam are additionally provided with being hinged of being fixedly connected with square beam Frame, the body cradle are hinged with the lower end of hydraulic stem;The upper end of the hydraulic stem is hinged with frame.
2. chain as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine, it is characterised in that:The square beam is cuboid.
3. chain as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine, it is characterised in that:The centrage of the square beam and the axial line institute group of power transmission shaft Into the maximum one side of plane and the area of square beam it is vertical.
4. chain as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine, it is characterised in that:The centrage of the square beam and the axial line institute group of power transmission shaft Into the angle on plane and ground be 25 ° -60 °.
5. chain as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine, it is characterised in that:The centrage of the tensioning frame and the area maximum of square beam Simultaneously vertical, described each tensioning frame installs a driven gear shaft.
6. chain as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine, it is characterised in that:Described each tensioning frame is provided with two the second connecting plates, institute Stating the second connecting plate and elongated hole being provided with away from square beam one end, the driven gear shaft two ends are through the elongated hole and solid by nut It is fixed.
7. chain as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine, it is characterised in that:The tensioning frame also includes fine setting screw rod and location-plate, institute State location-plate be provided with screw and with tensioning frame vertical connection, described fine setting screw rod one end pass through the screw, and pass through nut It is fixedly connected with location-plate, the other end is articulated with the driven gear shaft on the outside of second connecting plate.
8. chain as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine, it is characterised in that:Anti-tangle scraper plate is installed on the tensioning frame, it is described anti-tangle Scraper plate is located above the second connecting plate, driven gear both sides;The anti-tangle scraper plate is oblique near driven gear side, with from The shape of moving gear is mutually agreed with.
CN201611149581.0A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Chain tilling machine Pending CN106508147A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611149581.0A CN106508147A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Chain tilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611149581.0A CN106508147A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Chain tilling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106508147A true CN106508147A (en) 2017-03-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611149581.0A Pending CN106508147A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Chain tilling machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106508147A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107211605A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-29 马鞍山绿丰种业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation device of digging
CN108124521A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-08 马小良 A kind of Electrodynmic Loosener in Greenhouse
CN108633341A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-10-12 中山美味来食品科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural loosenning tiller
CN109496542A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-22 吉林大学 A kind of sprocket-type cutter for corn stubble harvest
WO2019097468A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Agrirevolution An earth cutting apparatus, system and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1526589A1 (en) * 1987-04-29 1989-12-07 Украинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Садоводства Arrangement for cutting planting slots
WO1995028076A1 (en) * 1994-04-16 1995-10-26 Lobbe Xenex Gmbh Gesellschaft Zur Biotechnischen Schadstoffsanierung Mbh Soil working device
CN201221100Y (en) * 2008-07-01 2009-04-15 王文生 Ditch excavator
CN203806594U (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-09-03 焦作市双力机械有限公司 Anti-winding device for scrapping plate conveyor
CN104303624A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 王生选 Cold-proof soil-covering machine
CN205142792U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-13 常州市福美好机械有限公司 Chain stubble -cleaning deep ploughing pulverizer
CN206879363U (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-01-16 南宁市新展航农业科技发展有限公司 Chain ploughs machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1526589A1 (en) * 1987-04-29 1989-12-07 Украинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Садоводства Arrangement for cutting planting slots
WO1995028076A1 (en) * 1994-04-16 1995-10-26 Lobbe Xenex Gmbh Gesellschaft Zur Biotechnischen Schadstoffsanierung Mbh Soil working device
CN201221100Y (en) * 2008-07-01 2009-04-15 王文生 Ditch excavator
CN203806594U (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-09-03 焦作市双力机械有限公司 Anti-winding device for scrapping plate conveyor
CN104303624A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 王生选 Cold-proof soil-covering machine
CN205142792U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-13 常州市福美好机械有限公司 Chain stubble -cleaning deep ploughing pulverizer
CN206879363U (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-01-16 南宁市新展航农业科技发展有限公司 Chain ploughs machine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107211605A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-29 马鞍山绿丰种业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation device of digging
WO2019097468A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Agrirevolution An earth cutting apparatus, system and method
CN111372439A (en) * 2017-11-17 2020-07-03 激进公司 Earth cutting apparatus, systems and methods
US10820463B1 (en) 2017-11-17 2020-11-03 Agrirevolution Earth cutting apparatus, system and method
EA039549B1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2022-02-09 Агриреволюшн Earth cutting apparatus, system and method
CN108124521A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-08 马小良 A kind of Electrodynmic Loosener in Greenhouse
CN108633341A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-10-12 中山美味来食品科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural loosenning tiller
CN109496542A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-22 吉林大学 A kind of sprocket-type cutter for corn stubble harvest
CN109496542B (en) * 2019-01-15 2021-09-24 吉林大学 Sprocket cutter for harvesting corn stubble

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Application publication date: 20170322

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication