CN201015257Y - Cutting and plowing machine - Google Patents

Cutting and plowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201015257Y
CN201015257Y CNU2007201008078U CN200720100807U CN201015257Y CN 201015257 Y CN201015257 Y CN 201015257Y CN U2007201008078 U CNU2007201008078 U CN U2007201008078U CN 200720100807 U CN200720100807 U CN 200720100807U CN 201015257 Y CN201015257 Y CN 201015257Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
casing
ploughing
wheel
cut
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201008078U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王铁柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201008078U priority Critical patent/CN201015257Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201015257Y publication Critical patent/CN201015257Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tiling machine, in particular to a cutting tiller. The cutting tiller solves the problems of the prior arts in poor tilling effects and high energy consumption of ploughs. The cutting tiller comprises an enclosure, the enclosure is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a tilling wheel below and the tilling wheel consists of a central axis and at least one inner helical blade attached to the side of the central axis. The outer side of the inner helical blade is provided with a tooth-like outer helical blade. In comparison with the prior two types of ploughs, the plough primarily of the tilling wheel structure consumes still energy when ploughing the soils, the ploughing volume is large, the ploughing depth is generally 22-25cm, the size of the blocks in the soils after ploughing is moderate including blocks and powder, the maximum diameter of the blocks is appropriately 3cm and the water permeability and soil moisture preservation are good after ploughing.

Description

Cut cultivated machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of primary tillage equipment, is specially a kind of cultivated machine of cutting.
Background technology
Existing soil cultivating machinery mainly comprises two kinds of ploughs, and a kind of is traditional turnplow, and another kind is comparatively novel rotovator plough.The blade shapes of breaking ground of traditional turnplow is generally skew surface, generally advances with the tractor-drawn turnplow.The defective of this turnplow is, the tractive force that turnplow needs when ploughing is bigger, and the turnplow of monolithic just needs the tractor-drawn of 8~9 horsepowers of power, so the multipotency traction of general tractor has the turnplow of two blades, the width in arable land is restricted; Have again be exactly the tilth of this kind turnplow generally about 18~22 centimetres, and be the rotten formula of partly turning over, the clod of bulk is many in the soil after ploughing, and is unfavorable for sowing.The rotovator plough is a kind of plough that development in recent years is got up, and its consumed energy is bigger, and the rotovator plough that working width face width degree is 1.20 meters needs 20~25 horsepowers tractor-drawn; The effect of this kind structure is that soil is done smashing fragmentation, ploughs the back land readjustment, and soil becomes Powdered, and it is relatively poor to turn over corruption; The degree of depth of ploughing generally about 14~16 centimetres, is used the fertility of this kind plough farming meeting on same block of soil reduction soil for a long time, makes weed growth vigorous, weakens soil fertility, the soil sclerosis.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to solve the various ploughing soil weak effects that exist in the prior art, the high problem that consumes energy and a kind of cultivated machine of cutting is provided.
The utility model realized by following technical scheme, a kind ofly cuts cultivated machine, comprises casing, is provided with at least one rotating shaft in the casing, is connected to cultivated hinge wheel under the rotating shaft, ploughs hinge wheel and is made of the inside spin blade that central shaft and at least one is fixed on the central shaft side.The inside spin blade outside also is provided with jagged external spiral blade.
The power resources of this device are tractor-drawn and drive rotating shaft by transmission device outputting power supporting on the tractor and rotate, rotating shaft simultaneously drives ploughs the hinge wheel rotation, and the inside spin blade of ploughing on the hinge wheel can break soil and make levels soil fully to be overturn.Can also increase the disposable width of doing breadth of ploughing if increase the quantity of rotating shaft.Compare with existing two kinds of ploughs, this kind is little based on the energy that the structure upset soil of ploughing hinge wheel consumes, it is big to turn over rotten amount, the arable land degree of depth is generally at 22~25 centimetres, and it is moderate to plough the volume that lumps in the soil later, has piece that powder is arranged, the soil block maximum gauge is about 3 centimetres, the soil seepage of water is good after the farming, and soil moisture conservation property is good, drives this device width with 20~25 horsepowers tractors and can reach about 1.5~1.7 meters.Rotating shaft has at least two, is with gear in each rotating shaft, meshes between the adjacent gear.When rotating shaft had three or three above, all rotating shafts were arranged as the V font.After rotating shaft quantity increases, lean between the rotating shaft and drive transferring power between the gear mutually.
Be provided with at least one grass cutter in the place ahead of casing.Casing also is provided with the cutter groove, and the grass cutter outer rim is positioned at the cutter groove.All grass cutters are by the axle serial connection, and axle head is provided with from drive, and the side of casing is installed with power transmission shaft, the transmission axle head in the casing outside is provided with main drive gear, the transmission axle head of casing inboard is provided with angular wheel, is positioned at outermost rotating shaft and is provided with angular wheel, two angular wheel engagements.
Grass cutter can be with the weeds of soil surface, stalk or the chopping of crop stubble, and ploughs that hinge wheel is digged and buriedly go in the soil with the person.So can only gather in the fruit part for various crops, remaining stalk or root stubble part can not done further processing, have saved artificial.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of grass cutter
Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is for ploughing the structural representation of hinge wheel
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5
Fig. 7 is the upward view of Fig. 5
Fig. 8 is for ploughing the another kind of structural representation of hinge wheel
1-ploughs hinge wheel, 2-main driving wheel, 3-rotating shaft among the figure, the 4-decelerator, 5-gear, 6-casing, 7-grass cutter, 8-be from drive, the 9-driving-belt, the 10-angular wheel, 11-angular wheel, 12-power transmission shaft, 13-cutter groove, 14-power transmission shaft, 15-adpting flange, the 16-central shaft, 17-inside spin blade, 18-external spiral blade
Embodiment
As Fig. 1 and 5 signals, a kind ofly cut cultivated machine, comprise casing 6, be provided with at least one rotating shaft 3 in the casing 6, rotating shaft is connected to for 3 times ploughs hinge wheel 1, ploughs hinge wheel 1 and is made of the inside spin blade 17 that central shaft 16 and at least one is fixed on the central shaft side.Be connected with decelerator 4 in the rotating shaft 3, the power transmission shaft 14 on the decelerator 4 is connected with the rotating output device of tractor.
The central shaft 16 of ploughing hinge wheel 1 is provided with adpting flange 15, and rotating shaft 3 times is connected to by adpting flange 15 and ploughs hinge wheel 1.
Meaning in order to increase the ability of breaking ground, is ploughed the diameter of the lower end diameter of hinge wheel 1 less than the upper end as shown in Figure 8.
Inside spin blade 17 outsides also are provided with jagged external spiral blade 18.Inside spin blade 17 has two, three, four.
Rotating shaft 3 has at least two, is with gear 5 in each rotating shaft, meshes between the adjacent gear.When rotating shaft 3 had three or three above, all rotating shafts were arranged as the V font.Rotating shaft quantity is generally odd number, as three, five, seven etc.
As accompanying drawing 2 and 3 signals, be provided with at least one grass cutter 7 in the place ahead of casing 6, all grass cutters are by the axle serial connection, axle head is provided with from drive 8, and the side of casing 6 is installed with power transmission shaft 12, and the transmission axle head in the casing outside is provided with main driving wheel 2, main driving wheel 2 and from connecting by driving-belt 9 between the drive 8, the transmission axle head of casing inboard is provided with angular wheel 10, is positioned at outermost rotating shaft 3 and is provided with 10,11 engagements of 11, two angular wheels of angular wheel.Also be provided with cutter groove 13 on the casing 6, grass cutter 7 outer rims are positioned at cutter groove 13.
Angular wheel 11 drove angular wheel 10 rotations when rotating shaft 3 was rotated, angular wheel 10, power transmission shaft 12 and main driving wheel 2 unitary rotation, making drive 8 drive whole grass cutter 7 by driving-belt 9 then rotates, grass cutter 7 cuts off weeds also buried in soil in rotation process, and cutter groove 13 can be controlled the length that weeds are cut.

Claims (9)

1. cut cultivated machine for one kind, comprise casing (6), it is characterized in that: be provided with at least one rotating shaft (3) in the casing (6), be connected to cultivated hinge wheel (1) under the rotating shaft (3), plough hinge wheel (1) and constitute by the inside spin blade (17) that central shaft (16) and at least one is fixed on the central shaft side.
2. according to claim 1ly cut cultivated machine, it is characterized in that: inside spin blade (17) outside also is provided with jagged external spiral blade (18).
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly cut cultivated machine, it is characterized in that: rotating shaft (3) has at least two, is with gear (5) in each rotating shaft, meshes between the adjacent gear.
4. according to claim 1 and 2ly cut cultivated machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with at least one grass cutter (7) in the place ahead of casing (6), all grass cutters are by the axle serial connection, axle head is provided with from drive (8), the side of casing (6) is installed with power transmission shaft (12), the transmission axle head in the casing outside is provided with main driving wheel (2), main driving wheel (2) and from connecting by driving-belt (9) between the drive (8), the transmission axle head of casing inboard is provided with angular wheel (10), be positioned at outermost rotating shaft (3) and be provided with angular wheel (11), two angular wheels (10,11) engagement.
5. according to claim 4ly cut cultivated machine, it is characterized in that: also be provided with cutter groove (13) on the casing (6), grass cutter (7) outer rim is positioned at cutter groove (13).
6. according to claim 3ly cut cultivated machine, it is characterized in that: when rotating shaft (3) had three or three above, all rotating shafts were arranged as the V font.
7. according to claim 1 and 2ly cut cultivated machine, it is characterized in that: be connected with decelerator (4) in the rotating shaft (3), the power transmission shaft (14) on the decelerator (4) is connected with the rotating output device of tractor.
8. according to claim 1 and 2ly cut cultivated machine, it is characterized in that: plough the diameter of the lower end diameter of hinge wheel (1) less than the upper end.
9. according to claim 1 and 2ly cut cultivated machine, it is characterized in that: the central shaft (16) of ploughing hinge wheel (1) is provided with adpting flange (15), and rotating shaft (3) is connected to cultivated hinge wheel (1) by adpting flange (15) down.
CNU2007201008078U 2007-03-20 2007-03-20 Cutting and plowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201015257Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201008078U CN201015257Y (en) 2007-03-20 2007-03-20 Cutting and plowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201008078U CN201015257Y (en) 2007-03-20 2007-03-20 Cutting and plowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201015257Y true CN201015257Y (en) 2008-02-06

Family

ID=39055734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201008078U Expired - Fee Related CN201015257Y (en) 2007-03-20 2007-03-20 Cutting and plowing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201015257Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388689A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-03-28 陈连山 Energy-saving efficient rotary tiller
CN104488378A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-08 成都美农达农业开发有限责任公司 Rotary blade applied to rotary cultivator for rotary edging and furrowing
CN106941885A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-14 孙大兴 A kind of stalk descaling machine
CN113396657A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 王新超 Grass raker capable of removing weeds and spreading nutrients

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388689A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-03-28 陈连山 Energy-saving efficient rotary tiller
CN104488378A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-08 成都美农达农业开发有限责任公司 Rotary blade applied to rotary cultivator for rotary edging and furrowing
CN106941885A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-14 孙大兴 A kind of stalk descaling machine
CN113396657A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 王新超 Grass raker capable of removing weeds and spreading nutrients

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080206