CN202635033U - Sugarcane perennial root deep ploughing film covering machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane perennial root deep plowing film covering machine, which includes a power input shaft and a frame, and is characterized in that it also includes: a sugarcane perennial root leveling device arranged at the front end of the frame; Soil device, deep plowing ridge breaking device and film covering device; it is arranged on the frame, and the fertilizer is transported to the fertilization device behind the deep plowing ridge breaking device through the feeding pipe. The machine is pulled by the power machine and input power from the power machine and the power input shaft. Under the traction of the power machine, one or more rows of sugarcane perennial roots cane root leveling, soil crushing, deep plowing and ridge breaking, fertilization and film covering are completed at one time. The daily workload can reach 20-30 mu of sugarcane fields, which is equivalent to the daily workload of 40-50 people. Good quality, high efficiency, greatly reducing labor intensity and saving labor.

Description

Sugarcane perennial deep plowing and film covering machine

technical field

The invention relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to a tillage machine for sugarcane perennial roots. the

Background technique

After the sugarcane is harvested, rows of sugarcane heads or sugarcane roots—sugarcane perennial roots are left in the sugarcane field. Under the nourishment of the sun and rain, after a period of time, these sugarcane perennial roots grow sugarcane buds one after another, and grow for mature sugar cane. If this sugarcane perennial root does not grow well without cultivation and fertilization care, the sugarcane after maturity is mostly slender, the harvest is low, the sugarcane juice squeezed out is few, and the economic benefit is low. There are usually five processes in the care of sugarcane perennial roots, namely root leveling, soil crushing, deep plowing and ridge breaking, fertilization and film covering. Existing methods for sugarcane perennial root care usually use manpower, animal power or some single-machine single-item operating machines to carry out cane root leveling, soil crushing, deep plowing and ridge breaking, fertilization and film mulching respectively. Moreover, the stand-alone operating machine can only do soil crushing and deep plowing and ridge breaking, and other cane root leveling, fertilization and film covering are purely manual operations. Labor intensity is big and efficiency is low. the

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sugarcane perennial root deep plowing and film covering machine with high efficiency and a complete set of nursing operations. the

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:

A kind of sugarcane perennial root plowing and film covering machine, it includes a power input shaft and a frame, and is characterized in that it also includes:

The sugarcane perennial root leveling device arranged at the front end of the frame;

A soil crushing device, a deep plowing ridge breaking device and a film covering device are arranged in sequence from front to back under the frame;

It is arranged on the frame, and the fertilizer is transported to the fertilization device behind the deep tillage and ridge breaking device through the feeding pipe.

The sugarcane perennial root leveling device includes a structure with two sides sequentially connected and power transmission: a 90 ^° bevel gear rotary knife drive, an upper universal joint, a square rotating shaft, a square rotating sleeve, a lower universal joint and its output shaft , the output shaft of the lower universal joint is fixedly connected with the rotary tool holder through the bearing seat.

The square rotating shaft and the square rotating sleeve are mutually nested movable coupling transmission, and the vertical displacement can be generated between the square rotating shaft and the square rotating sleeve, which makes it possible to adjust the height of the square rotating sleeve. the

The rotary knife holder is a circular plate, and a plurality of rotary knives whose blades are exposed outside the circumference of the circular plate and can rotate with the rotary knife holder are radially fixed by screws. the

The described soil breaking device includes a structure that is sequentially connected and transmits power: a 90 ^° bevel gear soil breaking drive, a sprocket shaft, a chain and a wheel, a rotary harrow shaft and a rotary harrow; wherein, the two parts of the rotary harrow shaft are The sides are respectively fixed with rotary tillage harrows.

The deep tillage and ridge breaking device includes a rear plow and a front plow which are arranged under the frame and are not on both sides of the same transverse plane. the

The film covering device includes a film covering frame, a film pressing wheel and a soil cultivating wheel; wherein, the lower crossbar of the film covering frame is used to set a roll-type film, and the two ends of the upper crossbar are respectively positioned with dials Mud rod cover and laminated wheel cover. the

The fertilization device includes a hopper frame, a hopper, a material control plate, a hopper and its material transfer pipe, and a reduction box; wherein, the output shaft of the reduction box is fixedly connected to the turntable through a supporting plate, and drives the turntable to rotate. the

The diameter of the turntable is greater than the diameter of the lower mouth of the hopper, and is located below the hopper; between the two outer sides of the lower mouth of the hopper and the inner side of the turntable, a material control plate is symmetrically arranged, and one side of the material control plate is vertical to the vertical of the hopper frame. The column is connected, and there is a handle for adjusting the height/lowness of the material control plate. the

A feed hopper and a feed pipe thereof are respectively arranged under the material control plates on both sides and the turntable, and the lower ends of the feed pipe are conveyed to the backs of the rear plow and the front plow respectively. the

The sugarcane perennial root deep plowing and film covering machine with the above structure is equipped with devices for smoothing cane roots, crushing soil, deep plowing and breaking ridges, fertilizing and film covering. Traction by the power machine and input power from the power machine and the power input shaft, the power is respectively transmitted to the sugarcane perennial root leveling device, the crushing device and the fertilization device through the power transmission device. Under the traction of the power machine, one or more rows of sugarcane perennial roots cane root leveling, soil crushing, deep plowing and ridge breaking, fertilization and film covering are completed at one time. The daily workload can reach 20-30 mu of sugarcane fields, which is equivalent to the daily workload of 40-50 people. Good quality, high efficiency, greatly reducing labor intensity and saving labor. the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention. the

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 . the

Fig. 3 is a left view structural diagram of Fig. 1 . the

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure taken along line A-A in Fig. 1 . the

In the figure, frame 1, sugarcane perennial root leveling frame 2, traction head 3 on both sides of the frame, sugarcane perennial root leveling knife holder traction head 4, power input shaft 5, universal joint 6, square rotating sleeve 7, square rotating shaft 8 , 90 ⁰ bevel gear rotary knife drive 10, traction head 12 at the middle end of the frame, transition gear 14, power input gear 15, power input shaft 16 of the soil breaking device, 90 ⁰ bevel gear soil breaking drive 17, reduction box Input shaft 19, slave gear 20 and shaft 21 thereof, hopper frame 23, hopper 24, material control plate 25, turntable 26, feed hopper 28 and feed pipe 30 thereof, speed reduction box 29, soil cultivation wheel 36, film pressing wheel 37, Laminating frame 38, rear plow 40 and front plow 41, rotary harrow 42, leveling knife rest wheel 47, rotary knife rest 49 and its rotary knife 50, ⁹⁰⁰ bevel gear middle power transmission 52, middle power transverse shaft 53 , chain and wheel 54, sprocket shaft 56, mud rod cover 57, pressure film wheel cover 58, adjust handle 59, leveling frame crossbeam 60.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described. the

As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, frame 1 comprises front vertical frame 11, and it is connected traction with the power machine ahead by the double-plate type leading head 3 of front two sides and the frame mid-end traction head 12 of front vertical frame 11 upper ends. The power machine is an agricultural tractor. In the same way, the sugarcane perennial root leveling frame 2 of the sugarcane perennial root leveling device is also drawn by the tubular sugarcane perennial root leveling tool holder traction head 4 at the front end and the power machine in front as a sleeve type movable connection. The traction of the power machine drives the machine to walk, and the machine is connected with the power output end of the power machine through the power input shaft 5 to introduce power. 2 and the left view structure schematic diagram 3, the power input shaft 5 transmits power to the power input gear 15 and the power input shaft 16 of the soil breaking device through a universal joint 6 respectively. The power input gear 15 transmits power to the slave gear 20 and its shaft 21 through a transition gear 14 and its shaft 13; the input and output ends of the power input shaft 16 of the earth breaking device transmit power through a universal joint, and the output end The universal joint loses power to the 90 ⁰ bevel gear broken soil transmission 17 of the broken soil device. Wherein, the power input gear 15, the transition gear 14 and the slave gear 20 are all arranged on the mounting plate in the middle of the front vertical frame 11 through their respective shafts and bearings. Of course, the power is transmitted from the power input gear 15 to the structure of the slave gear 20 and its shaft 21, and a transmission structure composed of a sprocket and a chain or a belt and a belt can also be used to transmit power. There are structural techniques. From the rear end of the shaft 21 of the gear 20, the power is passed to the reduction box 29 through the front end universal joint 22 of the reduction box input shaft 19, the reduction box input shaft 19 and the rear end universal joint thereof; from the shaft 21 of the gear 20 The front end transmits power to the sugarcane perennial root leveling device through a 90 ^° bevel gear middle power transmission 52, that is, the 90 ^° bevel gear rotary knife driver 10 on both sides is passed through the middle power horizontal shaft 53. The downward power output ends of the 90 ^° bevel gear rotary knife transmission 10 on both sides pass through the upper universal joint 9, the square rotating shaft 8, the square rotating sleeve 7, the lower universal joint 51 and its The output shaft transmits power to the rotary knife rest 49, and the output shaft of the lower universal joint 51 is fixedly connected with the rotary knife rest 49 through the bearing seat 48. Among them, the square rotating shaft 8 and the square rotating sleeve 7 are mutually nested movable connection transmissions, and the vertical displacement can be generated between the square rotating shaft 8 and the square rotating sleeve 7, making it possible to adjust the height of the square rotating sleeve 7; 49 is a circular plate, below which some blades are radially fixed by screws to expose the circular plate circumference, and the rotary cutter 50 that can rotate with the rotary knife rest 49. The structures of the 90 ^° bevel gear rotary knife drives 10 to 50 on both sides are arranged symmetrically. Rotary knife 50 is used for cutting sugarcane perennial root in the rotation with rotary knife rest 49, removes some rotten cane roots, and makes cane row level off, is convenient to machine plowing and care. The outside of the bearing block 48 on both sides rotary knife rest 49 is fixedly connected with sugarcane perennial root leveling frame 2, and the crossbeam 60 two ends of sugarcane perennial root leveling frame 2 are fixed with wheel mounting plate 44, and this wheel mounting plate 44 is provided with mounting hole and Height adjustment slot 45. Walking wheel 47 is installed on the groove plate 46, and groove plate 46 is fixedly connected with wheel mounting plate 44 by bolt again, and the height of walking wheel 47 is adjustable by height adjustment groove 45. Regulate the cutting height of rotary knife 50 with the height of walking wheel 47, i.e. the height that sugarcane perennial root line is level off. Therefore, the walking wheel 47 is a ground profiling wheel, which can automatically adjust the cutting height of the knives 50 by imitating the terrain. The 90 ⁰ bevel gear transmission, such as the above transmissions 10, 17, 52, has the same structural principle, mainly consists of two bevel gears meshing with each other, and the shafts of the two bevel gears are perpendicular to each other at 90 ⁰ , namely A power transmission of 90 ⁰ is possible. However, this 90 ^° power transmission can also use a transmission mechanism composed of a sprocket and a chain or a belt and a belt to transmit power, which is a commonly used and mature existing structural technology for power transmission. In Fig. 1, the ^90.0 bevel gear rotary cutter transmission 10 and the ^90.0 bevel gear soil crushing transmission 17 have adopted a structural drawing method, that is, two mutually perpendicular bevel gears; while in Fig. 2 and Fig. In 3, for the sake of simplicity, the drawing method of adding the word "┳" to the box is adopted. The two have the same meaning, and both are vertical transmission power; among them, "┫ or ┣" in the box means horizontal and vertical transmission, and "┳" means vertical and vertical transmission. transmission. The same is true for the power transmission 52 in the 90 ^° bevel gear. The power input shaft 5 transmits power to the power input shaft 16 of the soil breaking device, the input shaft 19 of the reduction box and the ⁹⁰⁰ bevel gear respectively through the power input gear 15, the transition gear 14, the slave gear 20, and the universal joint. Middle power transmission 52; 90 ⁰ bevel gear middle power transmission 52 is passed to two 90 ⁰ bevel gear rotary cutter transmissions 10 of sugarcane perennial root leveling device by middle power transverse shaft 53; Earth breaking device power input shaft 16 and Reduction box input shaft 19 transmits power respectively to crushing device and fertilization device respectively. The power is from the power input gear 15, the transition gear 14 to the power transmission structure of the slave gear 20, and the power is transmitted to the power input shaft 16 of the earth breaking device, the reduction box input shaft 19 and the power transmission in the ⁹⁰⁰ bevel gear respectively. The power transmission structure of the device 52, and the power transmission structure of the two 90 ⁰ bevel gear rotary cutter transmissions 10 of the 90 ⁰ bevel gear rotary cutter transmission 52 passed to the sugarcane perennial root leveling device through the middle power horizontal shaft 53 with the 90 0 bevel gear, and the crushing Soil device power input shaft 16 and reduction box input shaft 19 transmit power respectively to the power transmission structure of soil breaking device and fertilization device, adopt the transmission structure that sprocket wheel and chain or belt and belt constitute.

In Figs. 1-3, the 90 ^° bevel gear soil crushing drive 17 transmits power to the rotary harrow 42 sequentially through the sprocket shaft 56, the chain and the wheel 54, and the rotary harrow shaft 43. Wherein, chain and wheel 54 are the implication of chain and sprocket wheel; One end of rotary harrow shaft 43 is provided with sprocket wheel and chain and wheel 54 is connected, transmits power; The two ends of this shaft 43 pass bearing and bearing plate and frame The bottom of 1 constitutes a rotating connection, and according to the distance required by the cane row, the two sides of the shaft 43 are respectively fixed with rotary harrows 42, which are used to loosen the soil on both sides of the cane row after being trimmed by the sugarcane perennial root leveling device; the sprocket shaft 56 passes through the The bearing 55 is positioned and coupled with the frame 1 . On the frame 1 behind the rotary harrow 42, a deep plowing ridge breaking device and a film covering device are sequentially arranged. The device for deep plowing and ridge breaking includes rear plow 40 and front plow 41 which are arranged on both sides of the frame and are not on the same horizontal plane. The function of the device is to deeply plow and loosen the soil on both sides of the cane row and form a furrow to form a ridge, and fertilize in the furrow. Laminating device comprises film-covering frame 38, pressure film wheel 37 and earth-building wheel 36, wherein, the lower cross bar 39 of film-covering frame 38 is used for setting the film of reel type, and film can spread out to the rear and cover in trimming, loose soil , deep plowing on the row of sugarcane after breaking the ridge and putting fertilizer, the soil is pulled out and pressed on the film by the film pressing wheel 37 positioning and the soil raising wheel 36 to fix the film; Symmetrical setting. On the two ends of the upper cross bar of laminating frame 38, positioning movable cover has mud-pushing rod cover 57 and film-pressing wheel rod cover 58 respectively. One end of the pressure film wheel bar 33 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mud rod cover 57, and the other end of the pressure film wheel rod 33 is provided with a film pressure wheel 37; one end of the mud rod 32 is fixedly connected with the mud rod cover 57, and the other One end is fixed with the installation pipe of earth-building wheel 36, and the center of this installation pipe is sleeved with soil wheel axle 34, and earth-raising wheel 36 is installed on the lower end of earth wheel axle 34. Wherein, a height-adjustable handle 35 is provided between the installation pipe and the soil wheel shaft 34 for adjusting the height of the soil cultivation wheel 36 . Because the connection of the upper crossbar of the mud-moving rod cover 57 and the pressing film wheel rod cover 58 and the film-covering frame 38 is a positioning movable socket, the positioning of the pressing film wheel 37 and the earth-building wheel 36 can walk and move the mud and cultivate the soil with the height of the ground Position the film. The adjustment handles 32,59 on the mud rod cover 57 and the pressure film wheel rod cover 58 play the role of some damping in the lifting and descending of its rod.

As can be seen from Figures 1 to 3, on the frame 1 there is also a fertilization system comprising a hopper frame 23, a hopper 24, a material control plate 25, a circular turntable 26, a hopper 28 and its feed pipe 30 and a reduction box 29. device. Wherein, the output shaft 27 of the reduction box 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the turntable 26 through a supporting plate 18, and drives the turntable 26 to rotate. In conjunction with the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure taken along the A-A line in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the diameter of the turntable 26 is greater than the diameter of the lower opening of the hopper 24, and is located below the hopper 24; Between, the material control plate 25 is arranged symmetrically. One side of the material control plate 25 is connected with the vertical column of the hopper frame 23, and a handle for adjusting the height/lower of the material control plate is provided. There is material in the turntable 26 and it is rotating. When the / is lowered, the scraping and output will be more, and the output and fertilization can be adjusted according to the needs. A material transfer hopper 28 and a material transfer pipe 30 thereof are respectively provided below the material control plate 25 and the turntable 26 . The material control plate 25 scrapes the fertilizer in the turntable 26 out of the outer side and falls into the feed hoppers 28 on both sides respectively, and transports it to the back of the rear plow 40 and the front plow 41 on both sides through its feed pipe 30. In actual work That is, it falls into the groove opened by the front plow to achieve the purpose of fertilization. the

The above is a sugarcane perennial root deep plowing film mulching machine set in one cane row. According to this structural principle, a sugarcane perennial root deep plowing film mulching machine with two or more cane rows can be designed. Regardless of whether it is a sugarcane perennial root deep plowing and film covering machine with one cane row, two cane rows or multiple cane rows, as long as it is the same as the above-mentioned structural principle, it is the scope of protection of the present invention. the

The operating principle of the sugarcane perennial root deep plowing and film covering machine of the present invention is:

Under the connection and traction of the power machine, the sugarcane perennial root deep plowing film mulching machine walks with the power machine, and the machine is connected with the power output end of the power machine through the power input shaft 5 to introduce power. The power input shaft 5 passes through the power input gear 15 and the secondary gear 20, the 90 ^° bevel gear rotary knife driver 10 and the power transmission 52 of the 90 ^° bevel gear, the power input shaft 16 of the earth breaking device, and the reduction box input shaft 19 respectively It is passed to the sugarcane perennial root leveling device, soil crushing device and fertilization device. During the traveling process, the rotary knife 50 of the sugarcane perennial root leveling device cuts the sugarcane perennial root in the rotation with the rotary knife holder 49, removes some rotten cane roots, and makes the cane rows level; , loosen the soil on both sides of the sugarcane row after being trimmed by the sugarcane perennial root leveling device; The soil goes out of the groove to form a ridge, and can be fertilized in the groove; the fertilization device rotates the turntable 26, and the material control plate 25 scrapes the fertilizer in the hopper 24 and the turntable 26 to the outside and falls into the transfer hoppers 28 on both sides. , and be transported to both sides rear plow 40 and the groove behind the front plow 41 by its feeding pipe 30 to realize fertilization; the film covering device is provided with a reel-type film by the lower cross bar 39 of the film covering frame 38, and the film can be Spread to the rear and cover on the sugarcane row after trimming, loosening the soil, deep plowing and breaking ridges and putting fertilizers, the soil is pulled out and pressed on the film to fix the film through the positioning of the pressing film wheel 37 and the earth-building wheel 36. Thereby, one or more rows of sugarcane perennial roots cane root leveling, soil crushing, deep plowing and ridge breaking, fertilization and film covering can be completed at one time.

Claims (10)

1. Leifsonia deep ploughing laminating machine, it comprises power input shaft and frame, characterized by further comprising:

Be located at the Leifsonia flattening device of described frame (1) front end;

The soil crushing device that below described frame (1), sequentially arranges from front to back, the broken ridge device of deep ploughing and film covering device;

Be located at above the described frame (1), fertilizer be transported to the fertilizer apparatus of the broken device back, ridge of described deep ploughing by material transfer pipe (30).

2. Leifsonia according to claim 1 deep ploughing laminating machine is characterized in that:

Described Leifsonia flattening device comprises that both sides sequentially connect and transmit the structure of power: 90 ⁰Angular wheel revolves cutter driver (10), upper cardan (9), square rotating shaft (8), square rotary sleeve (7), lower cardan (51) and output shaft thereof, and the output shaft of lower cardan (51) is fixedly connected with swivelling tool-holder (49) by bearing block (48); Wherein, described swivelling tool-holder (49) is circular slab, and it radially is fixed with below by screw and some the knife edge is exposed outside outside the circular slab circumference, and can be with swivelling tool-holder (49) rotation revolve cutter (50); Square rotating shaft (8) and square rotary sleeve (7) can produce upper and lower displacement for built-in type is actively coupled transmission between square rotating shaft (8) and the square rotary sleeve (7), make the adjustable possibility that becomes of height of square rotary sleeve (7).

3. Leifsonia according to claim 1 deep ploughing laminating machine is characterized in that:

Described Leifsonia flattening device comprises that also the engine by the smooth knife rest drawing head of the Leifsonia of front end (4) and the place ahead is smooth of the Leifsonia (2) that shell type is flexibly connected; Wherein, the outside of the bearing block (48) on described Leifsonia smooth (2) and the both sides swivelling tool-holder (49) is fixedly connected with; Crossbeam (60) two ends of Leifsonia smooth (2) are fixed with wheel installing plate (44), and this is taken turns installing plate (44) and is provided with installing hole and height regulating tank (45); Frid (46) is fixedly connected by bolt and the described installing plate (44) of taking turns, and road wheel (47) is installed on the frid (46), and makes the height of road wheel (47) adjustable by described height regulating tank (45).

4. Leifsonia according to claim 1 deep ploughing laminating machine is characterized in that:

Described soil crushing device comprises the structure that sequentially connects and transmit power: 90 ⁰Angular wheel hack driver (17), sprocket shaft (56), chain and wheel (54), Rotary tillage rake axle (43) and Rotary tillage rake (42); Wherein, the both sides of Rotary tillage rake axle (43) are fixed with respectively Rotary tillage rake (42).

5. Leifsonia according to claim 1 deep ploughing laminating machine is characterized in that:

Described film covering device comprises overlay film frame (38), pressing wheel (37) and ridging wheel (36); Wherein, the sheer pole (39) of overlay film frame (38) is used for arranging the film of roll type, and on the two ends of cross tube, the geocoded activity cover has mud bar cover (57) and the pressing wheel bar cover (58) of dialling respectively; Be fixedly connected with an end of pressing wheel bar (33) at group mud bar cover (57) rear side, the other end of pressing wheel bar (33) is provided with pressing wheel (37); An end of dialling mud bar (32) is fixedly connected with group mud bar cover (57), the other end is fixed with the mounting pipe of ridging wheel (36), the intermediate sleeve of this mounting pipe has native wheel shaft (34), and ridging wheel (36) is installed in the lower end of native wheel shaft (34).

6. Leifsonia according to claim 1 deep ploughing laminating machine is characterized in that:

The broken ridge of described deep ploughing device comprises and being located under the frame (1), not the rear plough (40) on same athwartship plane both sides and front plough (41).

7. Leifsonia according to claim 1 deep ploughing laminating machine is characterized in that:

Described fertilizer apparatus comprises hopper frame (23), hopper (24), crop control plate (25), rotating disk (26), material transfer bucket (28) and material transfer pipe (30) thereof and reduction box (29); Wherein, the output shaft (27) of reduction box (29) is fixedly connected with below rotating disk (26) by a supporting plate (18).

8. Leifsonia according to claim 7 deep ploughing laminating machine is characterized in that:

The diameter of described rotating disk (26) is greater than the diameter of hopper (24) end opening, and is in the below of hopper (24); Between the inboard of hopper (24) end opening two outsides and rotating disk (26), be symmetrically arranged with crop control plate (25), a side of this crop control plate (25) connects with the mullion of hopper frame (23), and is provided with the high/low handle of adjusting crop control plate; Wherein, respectively be provided with a material transfer bucket (28) and material transfer pipe (30) thereof in the below of described both sides crop control plates (25) and rotating disk (26), the back of described rear plough (40) and front plough (41) is transported to respectively in the lower end of material transfer pipe (30).

9. Leifsonia according to claim 1 deep ploughing laminating machine is characterized in that:

Described power input shaft (5) is by power input gear (15), transition gear (14) with from gear (20), and universal joint, and power is passed to respectively soil crushing device power input shaft (16), reduction box input shaft (19) and 90 ⁰Angular wheel medium power driver (52); 90 ⁰Angular wheel medium power driver (52) is passed to two 90 of Leifsonia flattening device by medium power transverse axis (53) ⁰Angular wheel revolves cutter driver (10); Soil crushing device power input shaft (16) and reduction box input shaft (19) are passed to power respectively and soil crushing device and fertilizer apparatus separately.

10. it is characterized in that according to claim 2 or 4 or 9 described Leifsonias deep ploughing laminating machines:

Described power driven force input gear (15), transition gear (14) arrive the power transmission arrangment from gear (20), and power is passed to respectively soil crushing device power input shaft (16), reduction box input shaft (19) and 90 ⁰The power transmission arrangment of angular wheel medium power driver (52) is with 90 ⁰Angular wheel medium power driver (52) is passed to two 90 of Leifsonia flattening device by medium power transverse axis (53) ⁰Angular wheel revolves the power transmission arrangment of cutter driver (10), and soil crushing device power input shaft (16) and reduction box input shaft (19) are passed to power respectively the power transmission arrangment with soil crushing device and fertilizer apparatus, the drive mechanism that adopts sprocket wheel and chain or belt and belt to consist of separately.

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