CN206542740U - Integral vegetation blanket - Google Patents

Integral vegetation blanket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206542740U
CN206542740U CN201720024964.9U CN201720024964U CN206542740U CN 206542740 U CN206542740 U CN 206542740U CN 201720024964 U CN201720024964 U CN 201720024964U CN 206542740 U CN206542740 U CN 206542740U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
seedbed
stem
vegetation blanket
root
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Active
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CN201720024964.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛晓繁
牛首业
郭红超
安兴伟
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Henan Huamei Ecological Environment Polytron Technologies Inc
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Henan Huamei Ecological Environment Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201720024964.9U priority Critical patent/CN206542740U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to integral vegetation blanket.The integral vegetation blanket includes seedbed layer, and in seedbed, the surface of layer is equipped with vegetable layer, and the vegetable layer is made up of the root of crassulaceae plants, stem and/or the root with stem;Integral vegetation blanket also includes the coating for being used on the vegetable layer fix vegetable layer, and coating, vegetable layer, seedbed layer link into an integrated entity structure.The integral vegetation blanket that the utility model is provided, by the way that the root of crassulaceae plants, stem are laid on into seedbed layer surface, the nutrition of root, stem by absorbing seedbed layer carries out flourish, it is arranged on root, the coating on stem, play a part of compressing vegetable layer and seedbed layer, the rhizome is prevented to be scattered mobile and promote seedling, it is to avoid the complicated plant of traditional greening blanket, cultivating process, the rapid construction for the roof greening that is particularly suitable for use in.

Description

Integral vegetation blanket
Technical field
The utility model belongs to afforestation vegetation blanket field, and in particular to integral vegetation blanket.
Background technology
Roof greening engineering is more favored with its ecological, power saving function by market, and the afforestation vegetation of building is not only With decoration function, also with regulation microenvironment, insulation, heat-insulated function, building can be effectively protected, extends building Service life, save a large amount of coolings, Thermal insulation Expense.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of roof greening blanket layer of plants and greening roof for CN204070025U patent, It, which afforests blanket layer of plants, includes the nonwoven layer positioned at bottom, the shredded coconut meat fibrous layer in nonwoven layer and is planted in coconut palm Green plants in silk fiber layer.The greening blanket layer of plants needs first to spread hypothallus in construction surface in work progress, Planting plants form vegetable layer again, and hypothallus, shredded coconut meat fibrous layer are collectively forming the seedbed layer of plant growth.
Existing roof greening engineering, afforestation vegetation blanket is needed by complicated plant process or after the cultivation of planting base Level ground can be just multiplied into, complex process is afforested, long construction period, maintenance, replacement are difficult, and current fast-developing roof is not suitable with Greening is required.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integral vegetation blanket, thus solve existing vegetation blanket long construction period, The problem of complex process.
In order to realize the above object the technical scheme that integral vegetation blanket of the present utility model is used is:
Integral vegetation blanket, including seedbed layer, in seedbed, the surface of layer is equipped with vegetable layer, and the vegetable layer is planted by Crassulaceae Root, stem and/or the root composition with stem of thing;Integral vegetation blanket also includes the covering for being used to fix vegetable layer on vegetable layer Layer, coating, vegetable layer, seedbed layer link into an integrated entity structure.
, can be by using suture through each layer formation integrative-structure, it would however also be possible to employ other modes in above vegetation blanket, such as Using the connection that each layer is realized through nail through each layer.
The integral vegetation blanket that the utility model is provided, by the way that the root of crassulaceae plants, stem are laid on into seedbed layer surface, The nutrition of root, stem by absorbing seedbed layer carries out flourish, is arranged on root, the coating on stem, play compression vegetable layer with The effect of seedbed layer, prevents rhizome is scattered from moving and promoting seedling;When being afforested to construction surface, the integral vegetation blanket is pressed After demand split, the later stage can conveniently be multiplied into level ground by the daily management such as water, apply fertilizer, it is to avoid the cultivation of traditional careless blanket complexity Plant, cultivating process, the rapid construction for the roof greening that is particularly suitable for use in.
It is preferred that, the length of tissue of the roots of the crassulaceae plants, stem and/or the root with stem is 5~10cm.Coating is The grid layer that glass fibre is made;Also other netted coatings can be used.Coating is set to grid layer, it is possible to use grate opening The daily management operation such as vegetable layer is watered, applied fertilizer, compression vegetable layer and battalion are played in both growths of without prejudice to vegetable layer again Support the effect of layer.It can realize that vegetable layer is more preferably fitted with seedbed layer by adjusting the rigidity of netted coating and/or sewing up density.
It is preferred that, the seedbed layer includes the lower floor's clathrum, understory fibrous layer, matrix set gradually from down to up Layer, upper plant fiber layer, upper strata clathrum.
Understory fibrous layer, upper plant fiber layer are made by shredded coconut meat fiber;Understory fibrous layer, upper strata plant The thickness of fibrous layer is 1~2cm.Understory fibrous layer, hypothallus, the sandwich design of upper plant fiber layer, can be effective Prevent that hypothallus particle is scattered rolling, plays a part of fixed hypothallus;Plant fiber layer selects shredded coconut meat fiber, can play holding Hypothallus nutrition, collaboration hypothallus promotes water storage function, promotes the effect of vegetation growth;In vegetation growth later stage, shredded coconut meat fiber It can play a part of connecting root system of plant, ultimately form the upper and lower interspersed complete vegetation of root system.
The thickness of the hypothallus is 4~6cm.The effect of hypothallus is to provide nutrition for vegetation growth, and with retaining Effect, be the basis of vegetation growth.
Lower floor's clathrum, upper strata clathrum are made by polypropylene material;Lower floor's clathrum, upper strata clathrum are combined and played Fixed understory fibrous layer, hypothallus, the effect of upper plant fiber layer, are integrated vegetation blanket and provide certain intensity, side Just produce, transport, work progress.
Integral vegetation blanket of the present utility model, can realize mechanization production in factory, without advance plant setting, Cultivating process, by combined and spliced between vegetation blanket, you can complete roof greening, efficiency of construction is high, and cost is low, conserves, more Change convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of integral vegetation blanket of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of integral vegetation blanket of the present utility model, structural representation as shown in figure 1, including setting successively from down to up Lower floor's PP clathrums 1 for putting, lower floor's shredded coconut meat fibrous layer 2, hypothallus 3, upper strata shredded coconut meat fibrous layer 4, upper strata PP clathrums 5, vegetation Layer 6, skin glass fiber grid layer 7, vegetable layer is made up of root, the stem of sedum lineare, is laid on the PP clathrums of upper strata, each layer phase Mutually sew up to form integrative-structure.The thickness of lower floor's shredded coconut meat fibrous layer is 1~2cm, and weight is 200~220g/m2;The thickness of hypothallus Spend for 5cm, weight is 1000~1200g/m2, nutrition, and the effect with retaining are provided for vegetation;Upper strata shredded coconut meat fibrous layer Thickness is 1~2cm, and weight is 300~320g/m2;The length of tissue of sedum lineare is 5~10cm, with vitality is strong, drought resisting, The characteristics of plant is short and small, vegetation is closely knit.
The integral vegetation blanket of the present embodiment, gross thickness is between 9~15cm, and product size could be designed without by construction requirement Same specification, weight is 4~5kg/m2, comply fully with the requirement of roof greening construction.
In the other embodiment of integral vegetation blanket of the present utility model, seedbed layer can use other structures, such as with non-woven fabrics For basic unit, hypothallus is covered in basic unit as seedbed layer;Coating can use other netted coatings.The material and reality of each layer Border thickness can be selected as needed.
The step of being afforested using above-mentioned integral vegetation blanket to roof is as follows:
1) water-proofing treatment is carried out to the construction surface for meeting execution conditions, clears up construction surface, construction surface is kept smooth, clear It is clean;
2) after being measured to construction surface, vegetation blanket is cut by design requirement;
3) the integral vegetation blanket in above-described embodiment is laid by design requirement in construction surface, adjacent integral vegetation blanket it Between use " U " sprig to connect, you can form complete roof greening system.
After the completion of vegetation blanket construction, i.e. achievable roof is conserved according to the daily management of crassulaceae plants rapid-result soon Level ground;Such as need to change the combination of part vegetation, pull out after " U " sprig, be replaced using new vegetation blanket.

Claims (6)

1. integral vegetation blanket, including seedbed layer, it is characterised in that in seedbed, the surface of layer is equipped with vegetable layer, the vegetable layer It is made up of the root of crassulaceae plants, stem and/or the root with stem;Integral vegetation blanket also includes being used to fix vegetation on vegetable layer The coating of layer, coating, vegetable layer, seedbed layer link into an integrated entity structure;The seedbed layer includes setting gradually from down to up Lower floor's clathrum, understory fibrous layer, hypothallus, upper plant fiber layer, upper strata clathrum.
2. one vegetation blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the roots of the crassulaceae plants, stem and/or with stem The length of tissue of root is 5~10cm.
3. one vegetation blanket as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that coating is the grid layer that glass fibre is made.
4. one vegetation blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that understory fibrous layer, upper plant fiber layer are It is made up of shredded coconut meat fiber.
5. one vegetation blanket as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that understory fibrous layer, upper plant fiber layer Thickness is 1~2cm.
6. one vegetation blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the hypothallus is 4~6cm.
CN201720024964.9U 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Integral vegetation blanket Active CN206542740U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720024964.9U CN206542740U (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Integral vegetation blanket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720024964.9U CN206542740U (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Integral vegetation blanket

Publications (1)

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CN206542740U true CN206542740U (en) 2017-10-10

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CN201720024964.9U Active CN206542740U (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Integral vegetation blanket

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717977A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-31 河南华美生态环境科技股份有限公司 The construction method of one vegetation blanket and vegetation blanket
CN108118704A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-05 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 Multiple green reparation structure of a kind of water storage water conservation massif and preparation method thereof
CN111386915A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-10 交通运输部科学研究院 Slope vegetation recovery structure and high-steep inferior slope transformation method applying same
CN114097544A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-01 江苏大学 Plug seedling method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717977A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-31 河南华美生态环境科技股份有限公司 The construction method of one vegetation blanket and vegetation blanket
CN108118704A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-05 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 Multiple green reparation structure of a kind of water storage water conservation massif and preparation method thereof
CN111386915A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-10 交通运输部科学研究院 Slope vegetation recovery structure and high-steep inferior slope transformation method applying same
CN114097544A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-01 江苏大学 Plug seedling method

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